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猿 is one of those cases when an error was made as Chinese characters were absorbed into the Japanese language during the 5th century.
In Japanese, this means monkey.
In Chinese, this means ape.
The Japanese word for ape means monkey in Chinese, so you can see how they were simply reversed.
Saruken
猿拳 is the Japanese martial arts title, “Monkey Fist,” referring to Monkey-Style Kung Fu.
猿拳 is very similar to a Chinese term that uses a different first character (the characters for ape and monkey were reversed when Japan borrowed Chinese characters, so this would be “Ape Fist” if a Chinese person read it).
Meaning: Anyone can make a mistake
猿も木から落ちる is the Japanese proverb, “Even monkeys fall from trees.”
It suggests that even the most skilled, can make a mistake in something they should be a master of. Or, to put it simply, “Anyone can make a mistake.”
Note: Because this selection contains some special Japanese Hiragana characters, it should be written by a Japanese calligrapher.
Below are some entries from our dictionary that may match your 猿 search...
Characters If shown, 2nd row is Simp. Chinese |
Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
猿 see styles |
yuán yuan2 yüan mase ませ |
More info & calligraphy: Monkey / Ape(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata); ape; non-human primate; (1) (kana only) monkey (esp. the Japanese macaque, Macaca fuscata); ape; non-human primate; (2) (derogatory term) sly person; (3) (derogatory term) idiot; hick; (4) sliding wooden bolt (for holding a door or window shut); (5) clasp used to control the height of a pot-hook; (6) (archaism) bathhouse prostitute; (surname) Mase monkey |
猿拳 see styles |
saruken さるけん |
More info & calligraphy: Monkey Fist |
野猿 see styles |
yaen やえん |
More info & calligraphy: Yaen / Wild Monkey |
猿も木から落ちる see styles |
sarumokikaraochiru さるもきからおちる |
More info & calligraphy: Even Monkeys Fall From Trees |
猨 猿 see styles |
yuán yuan2 yüan |
variant of 猿[yuan2] See: 猿 |
蝯 猿 see styles |
yuán yuan2 yüan |
variant of 猿[yuan2] See: 猿 |
三猿 see styles |
sān yuán san1 yuan2 san yüan sanen; sanzaru さんえん; さんざる |
(See 見猿,言わ猿,聞か猿) three wise monkeys (who "see no evil, hear no evil, and speak no evil") The three monkeys, one guarding its eyes, another its ears, a third its mouth. |
丹猿 see styles |
tanen たんえん |
(given name) Tan'en |
人猿 see styles |
rén yuán ren2 yuan2 jen yüan |
anthropoid ape |
伯猿 see styles |
hakuen はくえん |
(given name) Hakuen |
元猿 see styles |
motozaru もとざる |
(place-name) Motozaru |
吠猿 see styles |
hoezaru ほえざる |
(kana only) howler monkey |
吼猿 see styles |
hoezaru ほえざる |
(kana only) howler monkey |
子猿 see styles |
kozaru こざる |
small monkey; infant monkey |
孤猿 see styles |
koen こえん |
lone monkey; stray monkey |
寿猿 see styles |
juen じゅえん |
(given name) Juen |
小猿 see styles |
kozaru こざる |
small monkey; infant monkey; (surname) Kozaru |
山猿 see styles |
yamazaru やまざる |
(1) mountain monkey; wild monkey; (2) (derogatory term) mountain dweller; bumpkin; boor |
岩猿 see styles |
iwazaru いわざる |
(surname) Iwazaru |
心猿 see styles |
xīn yuán xin1 yuan2 hsin yüan shinen しんえん |
passion; passions; (given name) Shin'en The mind as a restless monkey. |
情猿 see styles |
qíng yuán qing2 yuan2 ch`ing yüan ching yüan jōen |
The passions like an ape, never still. |
意猿 see styles |
yì yuán yi4 yuan2 i yüan ien |
The mind as intractable as a monkey. |
指猿 see styles |
yubizaru; yubizaru ゆびざる; ユビザル |
(kana only) (See アイアイ) aye-aye (Daubentonia madagascariensis) |
春猿 see styles |
shunen しゅんえん |
(given name) Shun'en |
東猿 see styles |
touen / toen とうえん |
(given name) Tōen |
段猿 see styles |
danen だんえん |
(given name) Dan'en |
犬猿 see styles |
kenen けんえん |
(idiom) (See 犬猿の仲) cats and dogs (as an example of a bad relationship); dogs and monkeys |
狐猿 see styles |
kitsunezaru; kitsunezaru きつねざる; キツネザル |
(kana only) lemur |
猿一 see styles |
enichi えんいち |
(male given name) En'ichi |
猿丸 see styles |
sarumaru さるまる |
(place-name, surname) Sarumaru |
The following table may be helpful for those studying Chinese or Japanese...
Title | Characters | Romaji (Romanized Japanese) | Various forms of Romanized Chinese | |
Monkey Ape | 猿 | saru | yuán / yuan2 / yuan | yüan |
Monkey Fist | 猿拳 | saruken | ||
Yaen Wild Monkey | 野猿 | yaen | ||
Drunken Monkey | 酔い猿 | yo i saru / yoisaru | ||
Even Monkeys Fall From Trees | 猿も木から落ちる | saru mo ki kara ochiru sarumokikaraochiru |
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All of our calligraphy wall scrolls are handmade.
When the calligrapher finishes creating your artwork, it is taken to my art mounting workshop in Beijing where a wall scroll is made by hand from a combination of silk, rice paper, and wood.
After we create your wall scroll, it takes at least two weeks for air mail delivery from Beijing to you.
Allow a few weeks for delivery. Rush service speeds it up by a week or two for $10!
When you select your calligraphy, you'll be taken to another page where you can choose various custom options.
The wall scroll that Sandy is holding in this picture is a "large size"
single-character wall scroll.
We also offer custom wall scrolls in small, medium, and an even-larger jumbo size.
Professional calligraphers are getting to be hard to find these days.
Instead of drawing characters by hand, the new generation in China merely type roman letters into their computer keyboards and pick the character that they want from a list that pops up.
There is some fear that true Chinese calligraphy may become a lost art in the coming years. Many art institutes in China are now promoting calligraphy programs in hopes of keeping this unique form
of art alive.
Even with the teachings of a top-ranked calligrapher in China, my calligraphy will never be good enough to sell. I will leave that to the experts.
The same calligrapher who gave me those lessons also attracted a crowd of thousands and a TV crew as he created characters over 6-feet high. He happens to be ranked as one of the top 100 calligraphers in all of China. He is also one of very few that would actually attempt such a feat.
Check out my lists of Japanese Kanji Calligraphy Wall Scrolls and Old Korean Hanja Calligraphy Wall Scrolls.