Adventures in Asian Art



Noble Eightfold Path of Buddhism

Chinese & Japanese Buddhist Calligraphy Wall Scrolls

We have many options to create custom artwork with Noble Eightfold Path Buddhism characters on a wall scroll or portrait for you...

Quick links to words on this page...

  1. The Noble Eightfold Path
  2. 1. Right View / Right Understanding...
  3. 2. Right Resolve / Right Thought...
  4. 3. Right Speech / Right Talk...
  5. 4. Right Action / Perfect Conduct
  6. 5. Right Living / Right Livelihood...
  7. 6. Right Effort / Right Endeavor...
  8. 7. Right Mindfulness / Right Memory...
  9. 8. Right Concentration...
10. All Tenets of the Noble Eightfold Path

The Noble Eightfold Path

Ashtangika Marga / Astangika-Marga / Atthangika Magga

bā zhèng dào
ha sshou dou
팔정도
八
正
道

This is a complex set of steps that Buddhists much take to cleanse karma, achieve enlightenment, eventually cease the cycle of rebirth and live in a state of Nirvana.

If the idea of 8 separate wall scrolls plus this title is too much for you, we can custom-arrange all eight of these concepts on a single wall scroll. Just post your request on our Asian calligraphy forum, and we can discuss options.

Note: This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

1. Right View / Right Understanding
Right Perspective / Perfect View

Samyag Dristhi / Samyag Drsti / Samma Ditthi

zhèng jiàn
sei ken
정견
正
見

This is one of the Noble Eightfold Paths of Buddhism. Right View, along with Right Thought constitutes the path to Wisdom.

To get to the right view of the world, you must first understand and follow Four Noble Truths.

Note: This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

2. Right Resolve / Right Thought
Right Intention / Perfect Resolve

Samyak Samkalpa / Samma Sankappa

zhèng sī wéi
sei shi yui
정사유
正
思
唯

This is one of the Noble Eightfold Paths of Buddhism. Right Thought, along with Right View constitute the path to Wisdom.

In Buddhism, Right Thought in simple terms means to free yourself from having ill-will towards anyone or anything. It also suggests that you remain harmless to other living creatures.

This can also be defined as, "Resolve in favor of renunciation, good will, and non-harming of sentient beings".

惟There is an ancient/alternate version of the third character for this selection. You can see that alternation third character to the right. If you want your selection to use that older character, just click on the character to the right, instead of the button above.

Note: This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

3. Right Speech / Right Talk
Perfect Speech

Samyag Vaca / Samyag Vac / Samma Vaca / Samma Vacha

zhèng yǔ
sei go
정어
正
語

This is one of the Noble Eightfold Paths of Buddhism. Right Speech, along with Right Action and Right Living constitute the path to Virtue.

Simply stated, Right Speech is abstaining from lying, abstaining from divisive speech, abstaining from abusive speech, abstaining from idle chatter, abstaining from slander, abstaining from gossip, or any form of harmful or wrong speech.

This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

4. Right Action / Perfect Conduct

Samyak Karmanta / Samma Kammanta

zhèng yè
sei gyou
정업
正
業

This is one of the Noble Eightfold Paths of Buddhism. Right Action, along with Right Speech and Right Living constitute the path to Virtue.

The five precepts of Right Action are:
1. To refrain from destroying living beings (no murder, or any form of taking a life).
2. To refrain from stealing.
3. To refrain from sexual misconduct (adultery, rape, etc.).
4. To refrain from false speech (lying or trickery).
5. To refrain from intoxicants which lead to heedlessness (no drugs or alcohol).

This concept can be summarized as, "Avoidance of actions that conflict with moral discipline".

Note: In Japanese, when read by a non-Buddhist, this will mean "the right job/vocation".

This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

5. Right Living / Right Livelihood
Perfect Livelihood

Samyag Ajiva / Samma Ajiva

zhèng mìng
sei myou
정명
正
命

This is one of the Noble Eightfold Paths of Buddhism. Right Living, along with Right Speech and Right Action constitute the path to Virtue.

Right Living means that a Buddhist should only take a job or pursue a career in a field that does no harm. Buddhists should not work in the arms trade, as pimps or in the field of prostitution, as a butcher or in a shop that kills or sells meat, in a laboratory that does animal research, or any other business that involves scheming or unethical behavior.

Another definition: Avoidance of professions that are harmful to sentient beings, such as slaugterer, hunter, dealer in weaponry or narcotics, etc.

This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

6. Right Effort / Right Endeavor
Perfect Effort

Samyag Vyayama / Samma Vayama

zhèng jīng jìn
sei shou jin
정정진
正
精
進

This is one of the Noble Eightfold Paths of Buddhism. Right Effort, along with Right Mindfulness and Right Concentration constitute the path to Concentration or Perfect Thought.

Proper effort is not the effort to make something particular happen. It is the effort to be aware and awake in each moment, the effort to overcome laziness and defilement, the effort to make each activity of our day meditation. This concept is about pursuing wholesome things that promote good karma.

Another definition: Cultivation of what is karmically wholesome and avoidance of what is karmically unwholesome.

This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

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7. Right Mindfulness / Right Memory
Perfect Mindfulness

Samyak Smriti / Samyak Smrti / Samma Sati

zhèng niàn
sei nen
정념
正
念

This is one of the Noble Eightfold Paths of Buddhism. Right Mindfulness, along with Right Effort and Right Concentration constitute the path to Concentration or Perfect Thought.

Right Mindfulness is about remaining focused on one's body, feelings, mind and mental qualities. It's also about being ardent, aware, and mindful, and supposes that you've already put aside worldly desire and aversion.

Monk Bhikkhu Bodhi described this as: The mind is deliberately kept at the level of bare attention, a detached observation of what is happening within us and around us in the present moment. In the practice of right mindfulness the mind is trained to remain in the present, open, quiet, and alert, contemplating the present event.

Another definition: Ongoing mindfulness of body, feelings, thinking, and objects of thought.

This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

8. Right Concentration
Perfect Concentration

Samyak Samadhi / Samma Samadhi

zhèng dìng
sei jou
정정
正
定

This is one of the Noble Eightfold Paths of Buddhism. Right Concentration, along with Right Effort and Right Mindfulness constitute the path to Concentration or Perfect Thought.

Right Concentration has to do with leaving behind sensuality, unwholesome states, as well as pleasure and pain. This is a complex idea, but once you have achieved the shedding of worldly sensation, you can truly concentrate and find a higher level of awareness.

Another definition: Concentration of mind that finds its highpoint in the four absorptions.

This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

All Tenets of the Noble Eightfold Path


zhèng jiàn zhèng sī wéi zhèng yǔ zhèng yè zhèng mìng zhèng jīng jìn zhèng niàn zhèng dìng
精
進
正
念
正
定
語
正
業
正
命
正
正
見
正
思
唯
正

Characters shown
above are read
vertically, starting
from the right

These are the eight tenets of the Buddhist Noble Eightfold Path written altogether.

Here's this list of tenets in English:
1. Right View / Right Understanding / Right Perspective / Perfect View
2. Right Resolve / Right Thought / Right Intention / Perfect Resolve
3. Right Speech / Right Talk / Perfect Speech
4. Right Action / Perfect Conduct
5. Right Living / Right Livelihood / Perfect Livelihood
6. Right Effort / Right Endeavor / Perfect Effort
7. Right Mindfulness / Right Memory / Perfect Mindfulness
8. Right Concentration / Perfect Concentration

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A nice Chinese calligraphy wall scroll

The scroll that I am holding in this picture is a "medium size"
4-character wall scroll.
As you can see, it is a great size to hang on your wall.
(We also offer custom wall scrolls in larger sizes)

A professional Chinese Calligrapher

Professional calligraphers are getting to be hard to find these days.
Instead of drawing characters by hand, the new generation in China merely type roman letters into their computer keyboards and pick the character that they want from a list that pops up.

There is some fear that true Chinese calligraphy may become a lost art in the coming years. Many art institutes in China are now promoting calligraphy programs in hopes of keeping this unique form of art alive.

Trying to learn Chinese calligrapher - a futile effort

Even with the teachings of a top-ranked calligrapher in China, my calligraphy will never be good enough to sell. I will leave that to the experts.


A high-ranked Chinese master calligrapher that I met in Zhongwei

The same calligrapher who gave me those lessons also attracted a crowd of thousands and a TV crew as he created characters over 6-feet high. He happens to be ranked as one of the top 100 calligraphers in all of China. He is also one of very few that would actually attempt such a feat.



See: Our list of specifically Japanese Kanji Calligraphy Wall Scrolls. And, check out Our list of specifically old Korean Hanja Calligraphy Wall Scrolls.

The following table is only helpful for those studying Chinese (or Japanese), and perhaps helps search engines to find this page when someone enters Romanized Chinese or Japanese

Title
Characters 
Simplified
Traditional
Japanese Romaji
(Romanized Japanese)
Various forms of Romanized Chinese
The Noble Eightfold Path八正道
八正道
ha sshou dou
hasshoudou
ha sho do
bā zhèng dào
ba zheng dao
pa cheng tao
ba1 zheng4 dao4
bazhengdao
1. Right View / Right Understanding / Right Perspective / Perfect View正见
正見
sei ken
seiken
zhèng jiàn
zheng jian
cheng chien
zheng4 jian4
zhengjian
2. Right Resolve / Right Thought / Right Intention / Perfect Resolve正思唯
正思唯
sei shi yui
seishiyui
zhèng sī wéi
zheng si wei
cheng ssu wei
zheng4 si1 wei2
zhengsiwei
3. Right Speech / Right Talk / Perfect Speech正语
正語
sei go
seigo
zhèng yǔ
zheng yu
cheng yü
zheng4 yu3
zhengyu
4. Right Action / Perfect Conduct正业
正業
sei gyou
seigyou
sei gyo
zhèng yè
zheng ye
cheng yeh
zheng4 ye4
zhengye
5. Right Living / Right Livelihood / Perfect Livelihood正命
正命
sei myou
seimyou
sei myo
zhèng mìng
zheng ming
cheng ming
zheng4 ming4
zhengming
6. Right Effort / Right Endeavor / Perfect Effort正精进
正精進
sei shou jin
seishoujin
sei sho jin
zhèng jīng jìn
zheng jing jin
cheng ching chin
zheng4 jing1 jin4
zhengjingjin
7. Right Mindfulness / Right Memory / Perfect Mindfulness正念
正念
sei nen
seinen
zhèng niàn
zheng nian
cheng nien
zheng4 nian4
zhengnian
8. Right Concentration
Perfect Concentration
正定
正定
sei jou
seijou
sei jo
zhèng dìng
zheng ding
cheng ting
zheng4 ding4
zhengding
All Tenets of the Noble Eightfold Path正见正思唯正语正业正命正精进正念正定
正見正思唯正語正業正命正精進正念正定
n/azhèng jiàn zhèng sī wéi zhèng yǔ zhèng yè zhèng mìng zhèng jīng jìn zhèng niàn zhèng dìng
zheng jian zheng si wei zheng yu zheng ye zheng ming zheng jing jin zheng nian zheng ding
cheng chien cheng ssu wei cheng yü cheng yeh cheng ming cheng ching chin cheng nien cheng ting
zheng4 jian4 zheng4 si1 wei2 zheng4 yu3 zheng4 ye4 zheng4 ming4 zheng4 jing1 jin4 zheng4 nian4 zheng4 ding4

If you have not set up your computer to display Chinese, the characters in this table probably look like empty boxes or random text garbage.
This is why I spent hundreds of hours making images so that you could view the characters in the "Noble Eightfold Path" listings above.
If you want your Windows computer to be able to display Chinese characters you can either head to your Regional and Language options in your Win XP control panel, select the [Languages] tab and click on [Install files for East Asian Languages]. This task will ask for your Win XP CD to complete in most cases. If you don't have your Windows XP CD, or are running Windows 98, you can also download/run the simplified Chinese font package installer from Microsoft which works independently with Win 98, ME, 2000, and XP. It's a 2.5MB download, so if you are on dial up, start the download and go make a sandwich.

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