Adventures in Asian Art



Buy a Custom Nirvana Chinese/Japanese Calligraphy Wall Scroll

We have many options to create artwork with the Chinese characters / Asian symbols / Japanese Kanji for Nirvana on a wall scroll or portrait.
If you don't find what you are looking for below, there are a dizzying number of Nirvana-related words and phrases which you can find here: Japanese/Chinese/Buddhist Dictionary entries for Nirvana.
Some people associate Nirvana with Heaven, so you might want to check out this page: Heaven.

Quick links to words on this page...

  1. Nirvana
  2. Phoenix Rising from the Ashes
  3. Bodhi - Awakening Enlightenment
  4. No Pain No Gain
  5. Namo Amitabha Buddha
  6. The Noble Eightfold Path
  7. Pure Land / Jodo
  8. Reincarnation
  9. Shakyamuni / The Buddha
10. Kensho Jyobutsu - Enlightenment - Path to Buddha

Nirvana

niè pán
nehan
열반
涅
盤

These are the Chinese characters that mean Nirvana. I will let you decide what Nirvana means to you.

These characters can also be translated as "Buddha's death and salvation" or "death of a Buddhist monk" depending on context. However, this is not seen with any bad meaning. You could replace "death" with "moving on", as that is how it's seen in Buddhist context.

槃The second character is a little different in Japanese. If you want the Japanese version of Nirvana, please click on the Kanji shown at the right, instead of the button above.

Phoenix Rising from the Ashes

fèng huáng niè pán
鳳
凰
涅
磐

This suggests "Legendary Phoenix rises from the ashes". Literally, it means, "Legendary Phoenix [reaches] Nirvana".

There is a legend in China of a great bird which is reborn once every 500 years. This bird gathers all the ill-will, suffering, desire, and other negative things of the whole world. The bird then plunges into the fire to burn away all negative things, sacrificing itself in the process (achieving Nirvana, or perhaps allowing others the opportunity to reach Nirvana).

500 years later, the phoenix is reborn from the ashes again, and the cycle repeats.

Bodhi - Awakening Enlightenment

pú tí
bodai
보리
菩
提

The Bodhi is the moment of completion in Buddhism. It is when all things become known, and you have completed your journey to enlightenment.

The reference is to the Bodhi tree where Siddhartha Gautama (the legendary man and who established the Buddhist religion), achieved enlightenment. Sometimes this is referred to as "the tree of enlightenment", but if you want the full version with the character for tree on the end, please see our other entry.

See Also...  Buddhism | Buddha | Enlightenment

No Pain No Gain

Japanese Only

itami na ku shi te eru mo no wa na shi
得
る
も
の
な
し
痛
み
な
く
し
て

Characters shown
above are read
vertically, starting
from the right

This is a Japanese way to express, "No pain, no gain".

Literally, this suggests that with pain, a gain must follow.

The pain Kanji here can also be translated as sorrow or suffering. The gain can also mean profit, advantage, or benefit. In Japanese Buddhist context, that gain Kanji can mean rebirth in paradise, entering nirvana.

Namo Amitabha Buddha

nán wú ē mí tuó fó
나무아미타불
彌
陀
佛
南
無
阿

Characters shown
above are read
vertically, starting
from the right

This is how to express the compassionate Amitabha Buddha of the Pure Land Buddhist Sect in Chinese characters and Korean Hanja.

See Also...  Bodhisattva | Buddhism

The Noble Eightfold Path

Ashtangika Marga / Astangika-Marga / Atthangika Magga

bā zhèng dào
ha sshou dou
팔정도
八
正
道

This is a complex set of steps that Buddhists much take to cleanse karma, achieve enlightenment, eventually cease the cycle of rebirth and live in a state of Nirvana.

If the idea of 8 separate wall scrolls plus this title is too much for you, we can custom-arrange all eight of these concepts on a single wall scroll. Just post your request on our Asian calligraphy forum, and we can discuss options.

Note: This term is exclusively used by devout Buddhists. It is not a common term, and is remains an unknown concept to most Japanese and Chinese people.

See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

Pure Land / Jodo

Also a sect of Buddhism

jìng tǔ
jou do
정토
淨
土

This literally means "pure land" or "clean earth".

This is also the abbreviated title of a Buddhist sect which involves faith in rebirth of Buddha Amitabha (Amitābha) in the Western Heaven. Sometimes this sect is translated as "Paradise of the West". Other titles of this school of Buddhism include Amidism or Elvsium.

See Also...  Shin Buddhism

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Reincarnation (Buddhism)

zhuǎn shì
ten sei
전세
轉
世

This is the Buddhist idea of reincarnation or transmigration.

Other definitions of this term: "Attainer of Nirvana from within the desire realm", "A practitioner who enters directly into Nirvana from the desire realm, without traversing the form and formless realms. One of the 27 kinds of Hinayana sages", or simply, "to return again to this life".

This is also a Japanese title, but the first Kanji was slightly simplified after WWII. Just let us know if you want the modern Japanese version when you order.

See Also...  Buddhism | Rebirth

Shakyamuni / The Buddha

shì jiā móu ní
sha ka mu ni
석가모니
釋
迦
牟
尼

This means "Shakyamuni" in Chinese. This same Buddha is also known as "Siddhartha Gautama", "Gotama Buddha", "Tathagata", or simply, "The Supreme Buddha".

This is the legendary man and prince who eventually established the Buddhist religion.

Note: Occasionally Romanized as "Siddhattha Gotama".

This combination of characters is sometimes seen and used in South Korea and Japan as well (with the same meaning).

See Also...  Buddhism

Kensho Jyobutsu - Enlightenment - Path to Buddha

ken shou jyo butsu
見
性
成
仏

This is a complex concept in Japanese Buddhism. This is the initial enlightenment that leads to self-awareness, becoming Buddha, and the path to enter Nirvana.



See Also...  Buddhism | Enlightenment

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A nice Chinese calligraphy wall scroll

The scroll that I am holding in this picture is a "medium size"
4-character wall scroll.
As you can see, it is a great size to hang on your wall.
(We also offer custom wall scrolls in larger sizes)

A professional Chinese Calligrapher

Professional calligraphers are getting to be hard to find these days.
Instead of drawing characters by hand, the new generation in China merely type roman letters into their computer keyboards and pick the character that they want from a list that pops up.

There is some fear that true Chinese calligraphy may become a lost art in the coming years. Many art institutes in China are now promoting calligraphy programs in hopes of keeping this unique form of art alive.

Trying to learn Chinese calligrapher - a futile effort

Even with the teachings of a top-ranked calligrapher in China, my calligraphy will never be good enough to sell. I will leave that to the experts.


A high-ranked Chinese master calligrapher that I met in Zhongwei

The same calligrapher who gave me those lessons also attracted a crowd of thousands and a TV crew as he created characters over 6-feet high. He happens to be ranked as one of the top 100 calligraphers in all of China. He is also one of very few that would actually attempt such a feat.



See: Our list of specifically Japanese Kanji Calligraphy Wall Scrolls. And, check out Our list of specifically old Korean Hanja Calligraphy Wall Scrolls.

The following table is only helpful for those studying Chinese (or Japanese), and perhaps helps search engines to find this page when someone enters Romanized Chinese or Japanese

Title
Characters 
Simplified
Traditional
Japanese Romaji
(Romanized Japanese)
Various forms of Romanized Chinese
Nirvana涅盘 / 涅槃
涅盤
nehanniè pán
nie pan
nieh p`an
nie4 pan2
niepan
niehpan
nieh pan
Phoenix Rising from the Ashes凤凰涅磐
鳳凰涅磐
n/afèng huáng niè pán
feng huang nie pan
feng huang nieh p`an
feng4 huang2 nie4 pan2
fenghuangniepan
fenghuangniehpan
feng huang nieh pan
Bodhi - Awakening Enlightenment菩提
菩提
bodaipú tí
pu ti
p`u t`i
pu2 ti2
puti
puti
pu ti
No Pain No Gain痛みなくして得るものなし
痛みなくして得るものなし
itami na ku shi te eru mo no wa na shi
itaminakushiteerumonowanashi
n/a
Namo Amitabha Buddha南无阿弥陀佛
南無阿彌陀佛
n/anán wú ē mí tuó fó
nan wu e mi tuo fo
nan wu o mi t`o fo
nan2 wu2 e1 mi2 tuo2 fo2
nanwuemituofo
nanwuomitofo
nan wu o mi to fo
The Noble Eightfold Path八正道
八正道
ha sshou dou
hasshoudou
ha sho do
bā zhèng dào
ba zheng dao
pa cheng tao
ba1 zheng4 dao4
bazhengdao
Pure Land / Jodo净土
淨土
jou do
joudo
jo do
jìng tǔ
jing tu
ching t`u
jing4 tu3
jingtu
chingtu
ching tu
Reincarnation (Buddhism)转世
轉世
ten sei
tensei
zhuǎn shì
zhuan shi
chuan shih
zhuan3 shi4
zhuanshi
Shakyamuni / The Buddha释迦牟尼
釋迦牟尼
sha ka mu ni
shakamuni
shì jiā móu ní
shi jia mou ni
shih chia mou ni
shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2
shijiamouni
Kensho Jyobutsu - Enlightenment - Path to Buddha見性成仏
見性成佛
ken shou jyo butsu
kenshoujyobutsu
ken sho jyo butsu
n/a

If you have not set up your computer to display Chinese, the characters in this table probably look like empty boxes or random text garbage.
This is why I spent hundreds of hours making images so that you could view the characters in the "Nirvana" listings above.
If you want your Windows computer to be able to display Chinese characters you can either head to your Regional and Language options in your Win XP control panel, select the [Languages] tab and click on [Install files for East Asian Languages]. This task will ask for your Win XP CD to complete in most cases. If you don't have your Windows XP CD, or are running Windows 98, you can also download/run the simplified Chinese font package installer from Microsoft which works independently with Win 98, ME, 2000, and XP. It's a 2.5MB download, so if you are on dial up, start the download and go make a sandwich.

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