Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 12053 total results for your search. I have created 121 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
sān
    san1
san
 san
    サン
three; 3
(numeric) three (chi: sān); (personal name) Miyoshi
Tri, trayas; three.

三C

see styles
sān c
    san1 c
san c
see 3C[san1 C]

三P

see styles
sān p
    san1 p
san p
(slang) threesome

三々

see styles
 sansan
    さんさん
{go} 3-3 point

三つ

see styles
 mitsu
    みつ
(numeric) three; (place-name) Mitsu

三ケ

see styles
 sanka
    さんか
(place-name) Sanka

三一

see styles
sān yī
    san1 yi1
san i
 sanpin
    さんぴん
(1) (abbreviation) (derogatory term) (See 三一侍) low-ranking samurai; (2) (orig. meaning) rolling three and one (in a dice game); (given name) Mitsukazu
Trinity; also 31.

三丁

see styles
 santei / sante
    さんてい
(place-name) Santei

三七

see styles
sān qī
    san1 qi1
san ch`i
    san chi
 mina
    みな
pseudoginseng (Panax pseudoginseng), hemostatic herb
(female given name) Mina

三三

see styles
 mimi
    みみ
(female given name) Mimi

三上

see styles
 minakami
    みなかみ
(surname) Minakami

三下

see styles
 sanshita
    さんした
(derogatory term) (abbreviation) (See 三下奴・さんしたやっこ) petty underling; small fry; (surname) Mitsushita

三不

see styles
sān bù
    san1 bu4
san pu
the three no's (abbreviated catchphrase)

三世

see styles
sān shì
    san1 shi4
san shih
 sanze; miyo(ok)
    さんぜ; みよ(ok)
the Third (of numbered kings)
(1) {Buddh} three temporal states of existence; past, present and future; (2) (さんぜ only) three generations; (female given name) Miyo
The three periods, 過去, 現在, 未來or 過, 現, 未, past, present, and future. The universe is described as eternally in motion, like flowing stream. Also 未生, 巳生,後滅, or 未, 現, 過 unborn, born, dead The 華嚴經 Hua-yen sūtra has a division of ten kinds of past, present, and future i.e. the past spoken of as past, present, and future, the present spoken of in like manner, the future also, with the addition of the present as the three periods in one instant. Also 際.

三丘

see styles
 mitsuo
    みつお
(g,p) Mitsuo

三並

see styles
 minami
    みなみ
(place-name, surname) Minami

三中

see styles
 minaka
    みなか
(p,s,g) Minaka

三串

see styles
 mikushi
    みくし
(surname) Mikushi

三丸

see styles
 mimaru
    みまる
(surname) Mimaru

三丹

see styles
 santan
    さんたん
(place-name) Santan

三乃

see styles
 mitsuno
    みつの
(given name) Mitsuno

三久

see styles
 mitsuhisa
    みつひさ
(surname) Mitsuhisa

三之

see styles
 miyuki
    みゆき
(personal name) Miyuki

三乗

see styles
 sanjou / sanjo
    さんじょう
(noun, transitive verb) {math} cube; third power; (surname) Minori

三乘

see styles
sān shèng
    san1 sheng4
san sheng
 minori
    みのり
(surname) Minori
Triyāna, the three vehicles, or conveyances which carry living beings across saṁsāra or mortality (births-and-deaths) to the shores of nirvāṇa. The three are styled 小,中, and 大. Sometimes the three vehicles are defined as 聲聞 Śrāvaka, that of the hearer or obedient disciple; 緣覺Pratyeka-buddha, that of the enlightened for self; these are described as 小乘 because the objective of both is personal salvation; the third is 菩薩Bodhisattva, or 大乘 Mahāyāna, because the objective is the salvation of all the living. The three are also depicted as 車 three wains, drawn by a goat, a deer, an ox. The Lotus declares that the three are really the One Buddha-vehicle, which has been revealed in three expedient forms suited to his disciples' capacity, the Lotus Sūtra being the unifying, complete, and final exposition. The Three Vehicles are differently explained by different exponents, e.g. (1) Mahāyāna recognizes (a) Śrāvaka, called Hīnayāna, leading in longer or shorter periods to arhatship; (b) Pratyeka-buddha, called Madhyamayāna, leading after still longer or shorter periods to a Buddhahood ascetically attained and for self; (c) Bodhisattva, called Mahayana, leading after countless ages of self-sacrifce in saving others and progressive enlightenment to ultimate Buddhahood. (2) Hīnayāna is also described as possessing three vehicles 聲, 緣, 菩 or 小, 中, 大, the 小 and 中 conveying to personal salvation their devotees in ascetic dust and ashes and mental annihilation, the 大 leading to bodhi, or perfect enlightenment, and the Buddha's way. Further definitions of the Triyāna are: (3) True bodhisattva teaching for the 大; pratyeka-buddha without ignorant asceticism for the 中; and śrāvaka with ignorant asceticism for the 小. (4) (a) 一乘 The One-Vehicle which carries all to Buddhahood: of this the 華嚴 Hua-yen and 法華 Fa-hua are typical exponents; (b) 乘法 the three-vehicle, containing practitioners of all three systems, as expounded in books of the 深密般若; (c) 小乘 the Hīnayāna pure and simple as seen in the 四阿合經 Four Āgamas. Śrāvakas are also described as hearers of the Four Truths and limited to that degree of development; they hear from the pratyeka-buddhas, who are enlightened in the Twelve Nidānas 因緣; the bodhisattvas make the 六度 or six forms of transmigration their field of sacrificial saving work, and of enlightenment. The Lotus Sūtra really treats the 乘. Three Vehicles as 方便 or expedient ways, and offers a 佛乘 Buddha Vehicle as the inclusive and final vehicle.

三乙

see styles
 mitsuoto
    みつおと
(given name) Mitsuoto

三九

see styles
 miku
    みく
(personal name) Miku

三也

see styles
 miya
    みや
(female given name) Miya

三亀

see styles
 miki
    みき
(personal name) Miki

三事

see styles
sān shì
    san1 shi4
san shih
 sanji
three affairs

三二

see styles
 mifu
    みふ
(personal name) Mifu

三五

see styles
sān wǔ
    san1 wu3
san wu
 misago
    みさご
several; three or five
(surname) Misago

三井

see styles
sān jǐng
    san1 jing3
san ching
 yasuhiro
    やすひろ
Mitsui (Japanese company)
(male given name) Yasuhiro

三亜

see styles
 sana
    さんあ
(place-name) Sanya (China)

三亞


三亚

see styles
sān yà
    san1 ya4
san ya
Sanya, prefecture-level city, Hainan

三亥

see styles
 mitsui
    みつい
(given name) Mitsui

三京

see styles
 mitsukyou / mitsukyo
    みつきょう
(surname) Mitsukyō

三人

see styles
sān rén
    san1 ren2
san jen
 mitsuhito
    みつひと
three people; (given name) Mitsuhito
three people

三仇

see styles
sān chóu
    san1 chou2
san ch`ou
    san chou
animosity or resentment towards three groups (the bureaucrats, the wealthy, and the police) due to perceived abuse of power

三介

see styles
 misuke
    みすけ
(personal name) Misuke

三仏

see styles
 sanbutsu
    さんぶつ
(surname) Sanbutsu

三仙

see styles
 sanzen
    さんぜん
(surname) Sanzen

三代

see styles
sān dài
    san1 dai4
san tai
 sandai
    さんだい
three generations of a family; the three earliest dynasties (Xia, Shang and Zhou)
(1) three generations; three periods; (2) third generation; (personal name) Miyotsugu

三令

see styles
 mirei / mire
    みれい
(female given name) Mirei

三以

see styles
 kazumochi
    かずもち
(personal name) Kazumochi

三仲

see styles
 minaka
    みなか
(surname) Minaka

三伍

see styles
 sango
    さんご
(given name) Sango

三伏

see styles
sān fú
    san1 fu2
san fu
 mifushi
    みふし
the three annual periods of hot weather, namely 初伏[chu1 fu2], 中伏[zhong1 fu2] and 末伏[mo4 fu2], which run consecutively over a period from mid-July to late August
(place-name) Mifushi

三休

see styles
 sankyuu / sankyu
    さんきゅう
(surname) Sankyū

三会

see styles
 mie
    みえ
(place-name) Mie

三伝

see styles
 sanden
    さんでん
(place-name, surname) Sanden

三伯

see styles
 sanpaku
    さんぱく
(personal name) Sanpaku

三伸

see styles
 sanshin
    さんしん
second postscript; (given name) Mitsunobu

三似

see styles
sān sì
    san1 si4
san ssu
 sanji
three fallacies

三位

see styles
sān wèi
    san1 wei4
san wei
 sanmi; sani
    さんみ; さんい
(1) (esp. さんい) third place; third rank; (2) (esp. さんみ) third rank (in the Japanese court system); (3) {Christn} (esp. さんみ) Trinity; the Father, the Son, and the Holy Spirit; (surname) Mitsui
three stages

三住

see styles
sān zhù
    san1 zhu4
san chu
 misumi
    みすみ
(surname) Misumi
three abodes

三佐

see styles
 miza
    みざ
major (JSDF); (place-name) Miza

三体

see styles
 santai
    さんたい
the three character styles: square and semicursive and grass; (wk) The Three-Body Problem (2008 novel and subsequent adaptations)

三余

see styles
 sanyo
    さんよ
(surname, given name) San'yo

三佛

see styles
sān fó
    san1 fo2
san fo
 sanbutsu
    さんぶつ
(surname) Sanbutsu
Trikāya, v. 身. Also the岐 or founders of the 楊岐 branch of the Chan (Zen) School, i.e. Huiqin 慧勤, Qingyuan 淸遠, and Keqin 克勤.

三作

see styles
 sansaku
    さんさく
(given name) Sansaku

三佳

see styles
 miyoshi
    みよし
(m,f) Miyoshi

三使

see styles
sān shǐ
    san1 shi3
san shih
 sanshi
The three (divine) messengers—birth, sickness, death; v. 使. Also 天使 .

三依

see styles
 miyori
    みより
(female given name) Miyori

三俊

see styles
 mitoshi
    みとし
(male given name) Mitoshi

三保

see styles
 mimori
    みもり
(surname) Mimori

三信

see styles
 mitsunobu
    みつのぶ
(given name) Mitsunobu

三俣

see styles
 mimata
    みまた
(place-name, surname) Mimata

三修

see styles
sān xiū
    san1 xiu1
san hsiu
 san shū
The three ways of discipline, i.e. three śrāvaka and three bodhisattva ways. The three śrāvaka ways are 無常修 no realization of the eternal, seeing everything as transient; 非樂修 joyless, through only contemplating misery and not realizing the ultimate nirvāṇa-joy; 無我修 non-ego discipline, seeing only the perishing self and not realizing the immortal self. The bodhisattva three are the opposite of these.

三倉

see styles
 mitsukura
    みつくら
(surname) Mitsukura

三個

see styles
 sanga
    さんが
(surname) Sanga

三倍

see styles
sān bèi
    san1 bei4
san pei
 sanbai
    さんばい
triple
three-fold; three times

三倒

see styles
sān dào
    san1 dao4
san tao
 santō
idem 顚倒.

三倭

see styles
 miwa
    みわ
(female given name) Miwa

三假

see styles
sān jiǎ
    san1 jia3
san chia
 sanke
prajñāpti. The word 假 q.v. in Buddhist terminology means that everything is merely phenomenal, and consists of derived elements; nothing therefore has real existeme, but all is empty and unreal, 虛妄不實. The three 假 are 法 things, 受 sensations, and 名 names.

三傑

see styles
 sanketsu
    さんけつ
(See 維新の三傑) three great people (e.g. of the Meiji Restoration)

三備

see styles
 sanbi
    さんび
(hist) (See 備前,備中,備後) Sanbi (the three former provinces of Bizen, Bitchū and Bingo)

三僮

see styles
 midou / mido
    みどう
(surname) Midou

三價


三价

see styles
sān jià
    san1 jia4
san chia
trivalent

三儀

see styles
 mitsunori
    みつのり
(personal name) Mitsunori

三允

see styles
 miyoshi
    みよし
(male given name) Miyoshi

三元

see styles
sān yuán
    san1 yuan2
san yüan
 sangen
    さんげん
(old) first place in civil service examinations at three levels: provincial 解元[jie4 yuan2], metropolitan 會元|会元[hui4 yuan2] and palace 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2]
(1) (See 上元,中元・1,下元) 15th day of the 1st, 7th and 10th lunar months; (2) heaven, earth and man; (3) January 1; New Year's Day; (can act as adjective) (4) {chem} ternary; (female given name) Miyuki

三先

see styles
 mitsusaki
    みつさき
(surname) Mitsusaki

三光

see styles
sān guāng
    san1 guang1
san kuang
 sankou / sanko
    さんこう
the sun, the moon, and the stars
(1) (poetic term) the Sun, the Moon and the stars; (2) {hanaf} three 20-point cards (high-scoring meld); (personal name) Miteru
(光天) Sun, moon, and stars. Also, in the second dhyāna of the form-world there are the two deva regions 少光天, 無量光天, and 光音天q.v. Also 觀音 Avalokiteśvara is styled 日天子sun-prince, or divine son of the sun, 大勢至 Mahāsthāmaprapta is styled 月天子 divine son of the moon, and 虛空藏菩薩 the bodhisattva of the empyrean, is styled 明星天子 divine son of the bright stars.

三児

see styles
 sanji
    さんじ
(given name) Sanji

三入

see styles
 miru
    みる
(surname) Miru

三兩


三两

see styles
sān liǎng
    san1 liang3
san liang
two or three

三八

see styles
sān bā
    san1 ba1
san pa
 sanpachi
    さんぱち
International Women's Day 婦女節|妇女节[Fu4 nu:3 jie2], 8th March; foolish; stupid
(1) three and eight; (2) (abbreviation) (See 三八式歩兵銃) Arisaka Type 38 rifle; (personal name) Miya
(days ending with the number) 3 and 8

三公

see styles
 sankou / sanko
    さんこう
three lords (highest ranking officials in the old Imperial Chinese or Japanese governments); (given name) Mitsuhiro

三六

see styles
sān liù
    san1 liu4
san liu
 miroku
    みろく
(f,p) Miroku
Eighteen, especially referring to the eighteen sects of Hīnayāna.

三共

see styles
 sankyou / sankyo
    さんきょう
(1) (company) Sankyo (Japanese pharmaceutical company); (2) (surname) Sankyō; (surname) Mitomo

三兵

see styles
 sanpei / sanpe
    さんぺい
(given name) Sanpei

三其

see styles
 misono
    みその
(surname) Misono

三具

see styles
 sangu
    さんぐ
(surname) Sangu

三典

see styles
 minori
    みのり
(female given name) Minori

三内

see styles
 souuchi / souchi
    そううち
(surname) Souuchi

三冨

see styles
 mitomi
    みとみ
(surname) Mitomi

三冬

see styles
 santou / santo
    さんとう
three winter months; (female given name) Mifuyu

三凌

see styles
 sanryou / sanryo
    さんりょう
(surname) Sanryō

三凪

see styles
 minagi
    みなぎ
(female given name) Minagi

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "三" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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