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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
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Simple Dictionary Definition

抗日戰爭


抗日战争

see styles
kàng rì zhàn zhēng
    kang4 ri4 zhan4 zheng1
k`ang jih chan cheng
    kang jih chan cheng
(China's) War of Resistance against Japan (1937-1945)

據理力爭


据理力争

see styles
jù lǐ lì zhēng
    ju4 li3 li4 zheng1
chü li li cheng
to contend on strong grounds; to argue strongly for what is right

斷線風箏


断线风筝

see styles
duàn xiàn fēng zhēng
    duan4 xian4 feng1 zheng1
tuan hsien feng cheng
a kite that is lost after its string breaks (metaphor for sb one never hears from anymore)

日俄戰爭


日俄战争

see styles
rì é zhàn zhēng
    ri4 e2 zhan4 zheng1
jih o chan cheng
the war of 1904-1905 between Russia and Japan

明爭暗鬥


明争暗斗

see styles
míng zhēng àn dòu
    ming2 zheng1 an4 dou4
ming cheng an tou
(idiom) to fight openly and maneuver covertly

星海爭霸


星海争霸

see styles
xīng hǎi zhēng
    xing1 hai3 zheng1 ba4
hsing hai cheng pa
StarCraft (video game series) (Tw)

星際爭霸


星际争霸

see styles
xīng jì zhēng
    xing1 ji4 zheng1 ba4
hsing chi cheng pa
StarCraft (video game series)

普法戰爭


普法战争

see styles
pǔ fǎ zhàn zhēng
    pu3 fa3 zhan4 zheng1
p`u fa chan cheng
    pu fa chan cheng
Franco-Prussian War (1870-1871)

有征無戰


有征无战

see styles
yǒu zhēng wú zhàn
    you3 zheng1 wu2 zhan4
yu cheng wu chan
to win without a fight (idiom)

朝鮮戰爭


朝鲜战争

see styles
cháo xiǎn zhàn zhēng
    chao2 xian3 zhan4 zheng1
ch`ao hsien chan cheng
    chao hsien chan cheng
Korean War (1950-1953)

本徵向量


本征向量

see styles
běn zhēng xiàng liàng
    ben3 zheng1 xiang4 liang4
pen cheng hsiang liang
eigenvector (math.); also written 特徵向量|特征向量

東征西怨


东征西怨

see styles
dōng zhēng xī yuàn
    dong1 zheng1 xi1 yuan4
tung cheng hsi yüan
war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters

東征西討


东征西讨

see styles
dōng zhēng xī tǎo
    dong1 zheng1 xi1 tao3
tung cheng hsi t`ao
    tung cheng hsi tao
war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters

東討西征


东讨西征

see styles
dōng tǎo xī zhēng
    dong1 tao3 xi1 zheng1
tung t`ao hsi cheng
    tung tao hsi cheng
war on all sides (idiom); fighting from all four quarters

楚漢戰爭


楚汉战争

see styles
chǔ hàn zhàn zhēng
    chu3 han4 zhan4 zheng1
ch`u han chan cheng
    chu han chan cheng
Chu-Han Contention (206-202 BC), power struggle between Liu Bang 劉邦|刘邦[Liu2 Bang1] of Han and Xiang Yu 項羽|项羽[Xiang4 Yu3] of Chu

楚漢相爭


楚汉相争

see styles
chǔ hàn xiāng zhēng
    chu3 han4 xiang1 zheng1
ch`u han hsiang cheng
    chu han hsiang cheng
see 楚漢戰爭|楚汉战争[Chu3 Han4 Zhan4 zheng1]

樂和諍訟


乐和诤讼

see styles
lè hé zhēng sòng
    le4 he2 zheng1 song4
le ho cheng sung
 rakuwa sōshō
to resolve disputes

橫征暴斂


横征暴敛

see styles
héng zhēng bào liǎn
    heng2 zheng1 bao4 lian3
heng cheng pao lien
to tax by force and extort levies (idiom); to screw taxes out of the people by force

權力紛爭


权力纷争

see styles
quán lì fēn zhēng
    quan2 li4 fen1 zheng1
ch`üan li fen cheng
    chüan li fen cheng
power struggle

權力鬥爭


权力斗争

see styles
quán lì dòu zhēng
    quan2 li4 dou4 zheng1
ch`üan li tou cheng
    chüan li tou cheng
power struggle

正月初一

see styles
zhēng yuè chū yī
    zheng1 yue4 chu1 yi1
cheng yüeh ch`u i
    cheng yüeh chu i
New Year's Day in the lunar calendar

正義鬥爭


正义斗争

see styles
zhèng yì dòu zhēng
    zheng4 yi4 dou4 zheng1
cheng i tou cheng
righteous struggle

正邪相爭


正邪相争

see styles
zhèng xié xiāng zhēng
    zheng4 xie2 xiang1 zheng1
cheng hsieh hsiang cheng
term in TCM describing the progress of disease as an opposition between vital energy 正氣|正气[zheng4 qi4] and pathogeny 邪氣|邪气[xie2 qi4]

歲月崢嶸


岁月峥嵘

see styles
suì yuè zhēng róng
    sui4 yue4 zheng1 rong2
sui yüeh cheng jung
eventful years; momentous times

海灣戰爭


海湾战争

see styles
hǎi wān zhàn zhēng
    hai3 wan1 zhan4 zheng1
hai wan chan cheng
(Persian) Gulf War

烝砂作飯


烝砂作饭

see styles
zhēng shā zuò fàn
    zheng1 sha1 zuo4 fan4
cheng sha tso fan
 jōsa sahan
Like cooking sand for food.

無可爭議


无可争议

see styles
wú kě zhēng
    wu2 ke3 zheng1 yi4
wu k`o cheng i
    wu ko cheng i
undeniable; uncontroversial

無徵不信


无征不信

see styles
zhēng bù xìn
    wu2 zheng1 bu4 xin4
wu cheng pu hsin
without proof one can't believe it (idiom)

無諍三昧


无诤三昧

see styles
zhēng sān mèi
    wu2 zheng1 san1 mei4
wu cheng san mei
 musō zanmai
The samādhi in which there is absence of debate or disputation, or distinction of self and other.

爭先恐後


争先恐后

see styles
zhēng xiān kǒng hòu
    zheng1 xian1 kong3 hou4
cheng hsien k`ung hou
    cheng hsien kung hou
striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another

爭分奪秒


争分夺秒

see styles
zhēng fēn duó miǎo
    zheng1 fen1 duo2 miao3
cheng fen to miao
lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time; making every second count

爭取時效


争取时效

see styles
zhēng qǔ shí xiào
    zheng1 qu3 shi2 xiao4
cheng ch`ü shih hsiao
    cheng chü shih hsiao
to strive to get something done while the timing is right

爭取時間


争取时间

see styles
zhēng qǔ shí jiān
    zheng1 qu3 shi2 jian1
cheng ch`ü shih chien
    cheng chü shih chien
to act with urgency; to buy time

爭名奪利


争名夺利

see styles
zhēng míng duó lì
    zheng1 ming2 duo2 li4
cheng ming to li
to fight for fame, grab profit (idiom); scrambling for fame and wealth; only interested in personal gain

爭執不下


争执不下

see styles
zhēng zhí bù xià
    zheng1 zhi2 bu4 xia4
cheng chih pu hsia
to quarrel endlessly

爭妍鬥艷


争妍斗艳

see styles
zhēng yán dòu yàn
    zheng1 yan2 dou4 yan4
cheng yen tou yen
contending for supreme beauty (esp. of flowers, scenery, painting etc); vying in beauty and glamor

爭強好勝


争强好胜

see styles
zhēng qiáng hào shèng
    zheng1 qiang2 hao4 sheng4
cheng ch`iang hao sheng
    cheng chiang hao sheng
competitive; ambitious and aggressive; to desire to beat others

爭斤論兩


争斤论两

see styles
zhēng jīn lùn liǎng
    zheng1 jin1 lun4 liang3
cheng chin lun liang
to haggle over every ounce (idiom); to to fuss over minor points; to be particular about something

爭權奪利


争权夺利

see styles
zhēng quán duó lì
    zheng1 quan2 duo2 li4
cheng ch`üan to li
    cheng chüan to li
scramble for power and profit (idiom); power struggle

爭長論短


争长论短

see styles
zhēng cháng lùn duǎn
    zheng1 chang2 lun4 duan3
cheng ch`ang lun tuan
    cheng chang lun tuan
lit. to argue who is right and wrong (idiom); fig. to squabble; to argue over minor issues

爭風吃醋


争风吃醋

see styles
zhēng fēng chī cù
    zheng1 feng1 chi1 cu4
cheng feng ch`ih ts`u
    cheng feng chih tsu
to rival sb for the affection of a man or woman; to be jealous of a rival in a love affair

特徵向量


特征向量

see styles
zhēng xiàng liàng
    te4 zheng1 xiang4 liang4
t`e cheng hsiang liang
    te cheng hsiang liang
eigenvector (math.)

特徵聯合


特征联合

see styles
zhēng lián hé
    te4 zheng1 lian2 he2
t`e cheng lien ho
    te cheng lien ho
characteristic binding

獨立戰爭


独立战争

see styles
dú lì zhàn zhēng
    du2 li4 zhan4 zheng1
tu li chan cheng
war of independence

玫瑰戰爭


玫瑰战争

see styles
méi guī zhàn zhēng
    mei2 gui1 zhan4 zheng1
mei kuei chan cheng
The Wars of the Roses (1455-1485)

生命徵象


生命征象

see styles
shēng mìng zhēng xiàng
    sheng1 ming4 zheng1 xiang4
sheng ming cheng hsiang
see 生命體徵|生命体征[sheng1 ming4 ti3 zheng1]

生命跡象


生命迹象

see styles
shēng mìng jì xiàng
    sheng1 ming4 ji4 xiang4
sheng ming chi hsiang
see 生命體徵|生命体征[sheng1 ming4 ti3 zheng1]

生命體徵


生命体征

see styles
shēng mìng tǐ zhēng
    sheng1 ming4 ti3 zheng1
sheng ming t`i cheng
    sheng ming ti cheng
vital signs

甲午戰爭


甲午战争

see styles
jiǎ wǔ zhàn zhēng
    jia3 wu3 zhan4 zheng1
chia wu chan cheng
First Sino-Japanese War (1894-95)

百家爭鳴


百家争鸣

see styles
bǎi jiā zhēng míng
    bai3 jia1 zheng1 ming2
pai chia cheng ming
a hundred schools of thought contend (idiom); refers to the classical philosophic schools of the Warring States period 475-221 BC

目怔口呆

see styles
zhēng kǒu dāi
    mu4 zheng1 kou3 dai1
mu cheng k`ou tai
    mu cheng kou tai
lit. eye startled, mouth struck dumb (idiom); stunned; stupefied

目睜口呆


目睁口呆

see styles
zhēng kǒu dāi
    mu4 zheng1 kou3 dai1
mu cheng k`ou tai
    mu cheng kou tai
stunned; dumbstruck

直接競爭


直接竞争

see styles
zhí jiē jìng zhēng
    zhi2 jie1 jing4 zheng1
chih chieh ching cheng
direct competitor; direct competition

直皖戰爭


直皖战争

see styles
zhí wǎn zhàn zhēng
    zhi2 wan3 zhan4 zheng1
chih wan chan cheng
war of 1920 between Northern Warlords, in which the Zhili faction beat the Anhui faction and took over the Beijing government

種種諍論


种种诤论

see styles
zhǒng zhǒng zhēng lùn
    zhong3 zhong3 zheng1 lun4
chung chung cheng lun
 shuju sōron
various beliefs

空有諍論


空有诤论

see styles
kōng yǒu zhēng lùn
    kong1 you3 zheng1 lun4
k`ung yu cheng lun
    kung yu cheng lun
 kūu no sōron
debate regarding emptness and existence

競爭對手


竞争对手

see styles
jìng zhēng duì shǒu
    jing4 zheng1 dui4 shou3
ching cheng tui shou
rival; competitor

競爭模式


竞争模式

see styles
jìng zhēng mó shì
    jing4 zheng1 mo2 shi4
ching cheng mo shih
competition model

競爭產品


竞争产品

see styles
jìng zhēng chǎn pǐn
    jing4 zheng1 chan3 pin3
ching cheng ch`an p`in
    ching cheng chan pin
competing product; competitor's product

繁徵博引


繁征博引

see styles
fán zhēng bó yǐn
    fan2 zheng1 bo2 yin3
fan cheng po yin
an elaborate string of references; many quotations

臨床特徵


临床特征

see styles
lín chuáng tè zhēng
    lin2 chuang2 te4 zheng1
lin ch`uang t`e cheng
    lin chuang te cheng
clinical characteristic; diagnostic trait

與世無爭


与世无争

see styles
yǔ shì wú zhēng
    yu3 shi4 wu2 zheng1
yü shih wu cheng
(idiom) to stand aloof from worldly affairs

蒸氣重整


蒸气重整

see styles
zhēng qì chóng zhěng
    zheng1 qi4 chong2 zheng3
cheng ch`i ch`ung cheng
    cheng chi chung cheng
steam reforming (chemistry)

蒸汽機車


蒸汽机车

see styles
zhēng qì jī chē
    zheng1 qi4 ji1 che1
cheng ch`i chi ch`e
    cheng chi chi che
steam locomotive

蒸沙作飯


蒸沙作饭

see styles
zhēng shā zuò fàn
    zheng1 sha1 zuo4 fan4
cheng sha tso fan
 jō sha sa han
steaming sand to make cooked rice

蒸發空調


蒸发空调

see styles
zhēng fā kōng tiáo
    zheng1 fa1 kong1 tiao2
cheng fa k`ung t`iao
    cheng fa kung tiao
evaporative air conditioner; evaporative cooler

蒸粗麥粉


蒸粗麦粉

see styles
zhēng cū mài fěn
    zheng1 cu1 mai4 fen3
cheng ts`u mai fen
    cheng tsu mai fen
couscous

蒸蒸日上

see styles
zhēng zhēng rì shàng
    zheng1 zheng1 ri4 shang4
cheng cheng jih shang
becoming more prosperous with each passing day

蒸騰作用


蒸腾作用

see styles
zhēng téng zuò yòng
    zheng1 teng2 zuo4 yong4
cheng t`eng tso yung
    cheng teng tso yung
transpiration

蔣桂戰爭


蒋桂战争

see styles
jiǎng guì zhàn zhēng
    jiang3 gui4 zhan4 zheng1
chiang kuei chan cheng
confrontation of 1929 between Chiang Kaishek and the Guangxi warlord faction

蟻鬥蝸爭


蚁斗蜗争

see styles
yǐ dòu wō zhēng
    yi3 dou4 wo1 zheng1
i tou wo cheng
lit. the ant fights, the snail contends (idiom); fig. petty squabbling

補瑟徵迦


补瑟征迦

see styles
bǔ sè zhēng jiā
    bu3 se4 zheng1 jia1
pu se cheng chia
 hoshichichōka
esoteric ritual for prosperity

解放戰爭


解放战争

see styles
jiě fàng zhàn zhēng
    jie3 fang4 zhan4 zheng1
chieh fang chan cheng
War of Liberation (1945-49), after which the Communists 共產黨武裝|共产党武装 under Mao Zedong 毛澤東|毛泽东 took over from the Nationalists 國民政府|国民政府 under Chiang Kai-shek 蔣介石|蒋介石

解決爭端


解决争端

see styles
jiě jué zhēng duān
    jie3 jue2 zheng1 duan1
chieh chüeh cheng tuan
to settle a dispute

觸鬥蠻爭


触斗蛮争

see styles
chù dòu mán zhēng
    chu4 dou4 man2 zheng1
ch`u tou man cheng
    chu tou man cheng
constant bickering and fighting (idiom); constantly at each other's throats; struggle for personal gain

調和諍訟


调和诤讼

see styles
tiáo hé zhēng sòng
    tiao2 he2 zheng1 song4
t`iao ho cheng sung
    tiao ho cheng sung
 jōwa sōshō
to resolve disputes

諾曼征服


诺曼征服

see styles
nuò màn zhēng
    nuo4 man4 zheng1 fu2
no man cheng fu
the Norman conquest of England (1066)

護國戰爭


护国战争

see styles
hù guó zhàn zhēng
    hu4 guo2 zhan4 zheng1
hu kuo chan cheng
National Protection War or Campaign to Defend the Republic (1915), a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai 袁世凱|袁世凯[Yuan2 Shi4 kai3] as emperor

護法戰爭


护法战争

see styles
hù fǎ zhàn zhēng
    hu4 fa3 zhan4 zheng1
hu fa chan cheng
National protection war or Campaign to defend the republic (1915), a rebellion against the installation of Yuan Shikai as emperor

象徵主義


象征主义

see styles
xiàng zhēng zhǔ yì
    xiang4 zheng1 zhu3 yi4
hsiang cheng chu i
symbolism

越南戰爭


越南战争

see styles
yuè nán zhàn zhēng
    yue4 nan2 zhan4 zheng1
yüeh nan chan cheng
Vietnam War (1955-1975)

鄭人爭年


郑人争年

see styles
zhèng rén zhēng nián
    zheng4 ren2 zheng1 nian2
cheng jen cheng nien
Men of Zheng fighting over their respective ages (idiom); a futile quarrel

鄰國戰諍


邻国战诤

see styles
lín guó zhàn zhēng
    lin2 guo2 zhan4 zheng1
lin kuo chan cheng
 rinkoku sensō
war between neighboring states

錚錚鐵漢


铮铮铁汉

see styles
zhēng zhēng tiě hàn
    zheng1 zheng1 tie3 han4
cheng cheng t`ieh han
    cheng cheng tieh han
a strong and determined man (idiom)

階級鬥爭


阶级斗争

see styles
jiē jí dòu zhēng
    jie1 ji2 dou4 zheng1
chieh chi tou cheng
class struggle

頭角崢嶸


头角峥嵘

see styles
tóu jiǎo zhēng róng
    tou2 jiao3 zheng1 rong2
t`ou chiao cheng jung
    tou chiao cheng jung
promise of brilliant young person (idiom); showing extraordinary gifts

風箏衝浪


风筝冲浪

see styles
fēng zhēng chōng làng
    feng1 zheng1 chong1 lang4
feng cheng ch`ung lang
    feng cheng chung lang
kitesurfing

馬關條約


马关条约

see styles
mǎ guān tiáo yuē
    ma3 guan1 tiao2 yue1
ma kuan t`iao yüeh
    ma kuan tiao yüeh
Treaty of Shimonoseki (1895), concluding the First Sino-Japanese War 甲午戰爭|甲午战争[Jia3 wu3 Zhan4 zheng1]

鴉片戰爭


鸦片战争

see styles
yā piàn zhàn zhēng
    ya1 pian4 zhan4 zheng1
ya p`ien chan cheng
    ya pien chan cheng
the Opium Wars of 1840-1842 and 1860-1861

鷸蚌相爭


鹬蚌相争

see styles
yù bàng xiāng zhēng
    yu4 bang4 xiang1 zheng1
yü pang hsiang cheng
abbr. for 鷸蚌相爭,漁翁得利|鹬蚌相争,渔翁得利[yu4 bang4 xiang1 zheng1 , yu2 weng1 de2 li4]

龍爭虎鬥


龙争虎斗

see styles
lóng zhēng hǔ dòu
    long2 zheng1 hu3 dou4
lung cheng hu tou
lit. the dragon wars, the tiger battles (idiom); fierce battle between giants

不正當競爭


不正当竞争

see styles
bù zhèng dàng jìng zhēng
    bu4 zheng4 dang4 jing4 zheng1
pu cheng tang ching cheng
unfair competition; illicit competition

不癡止諍律


不癡止诤律

see styles
bù chī zhǐ zhēng
    bu4 chi1 zhi3 zheng1 lv4
pu ch`ih chih cheng lü
    pu chih chih cheng lü
 fuchi shisō ritsu
stopping a litigation through (a verdict) of restored sanity

克里木戰爭


克里木战争

see styles
kè lǐ mù zhàn zhēng
    ke4 li3 mu4 zhan4 zheng1
k`o li mu chan cheng
    ko li mu chan cheng
the Crimean War (1853-1856)

六二五戰爭


六二五战争

see styles
liù èr wǔ zhàn zhēng
    liu4 er4 wu3 zhan4 zheng1
liu erh wu chan cheng
the Korean War (started June 25 1950)

十字軍東征


十字军东征

see styles
shí zì jun dōng zhēng
    shi2 zi4 jun1 dong1 zheng1
shih tzu chün tung cheng
the Crusades; crusaders' eastern expedition

十字軍遠征


十字军远征

see styles
shí zì jun yuǎn zhēng
    shi2 zi4 jun1 yuan3 zheng1
shih tzu chün yüan cheng
the Crusades

十門和諍論


十门和诤论

see styles
shí mén hé zhēng lùn
    shi2 men2 he2 zheng1 lun4
shih men ho cheng lun
 Jūmon wasō ron
Reconciliation of Disputes in Ten Aspects

反右派鬥爭


反右派斗争

see styles
fǎn yòu pài dòu zhēng
    fan3 you4 pai4 dou4 zheng1
fan yu p`ai tou cheng
    fan yu pai tou cheng
Anti-Rightist Movement, Mao's purge of "rightists" after the Hundred Flowers Campaign ended in 1957

太平洋戰爭


太平洋战争

see styles
tài píng yáng zhàn zhēng
    tai4 ping2 yang2 zhan4 zheng1
t`ai p`ing yang chan cheng
    tai ping yang chan cheng
Pacific War between Japan and the US, 1941-1945

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "zheng1" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary