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12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
国 see styles |
kokuki こくき |
More info & calligraphy: Guo |
國 国 see styles |
guó guo2 kuo kuniyuki くにゆき |
More info & calligraphy: Guo(out-dated kanji) (1) country; state; (2) region; (3) national government; central government; (4) home (i.e. hometown, home country); (5) (archaism) province (of Japan); (6) (archaism) land; earth; (personal name) Kuniyuki A country, a nation; national. |
地 see styles |
dì di4 ti chi ち |
More info & calligraphy: Earth(n,n-suf) (1) earth; ground; land; soil; (n,n-suf) (2) place; (n,n-suf) (3) territory; (n,n-suf) (4) (See 天地無用) bottom (of a package, book, etc.); (n,n-suf) (5) (See 五大・1,土・ど・2) earth (one of the five elements); (surname) Hamaji pṛthivī, 鉢里體尾 the earth, ground; bhūmi, 歩弭 the earth, place, situation; talima, 託史麽 (or 託吏麽) ground, site; explained by 土地 earth, ground; 能生 capable of producing; 所依 that on which things rely. It is also the spiritual rank, position, or character attained by a Bodhisattva as a result of 住 remaining and developing in a given state in order to attain this 地 rank; v. 十住; 住位 and 十地. |
定 see styles |
dìng ding4 ting jou / jo じょう |
More info & calligraphy: Samadhi(1) (See 案の定・あんのじょう) certainty; reality; actuality; (prefix noun) (2) (See 定宿) regular; permanent; (3) {Buddh} (See 三昧・さんまい・1,禅定・ぜんじょう・1) samadhi (state of intense concentration achieved through meditation); (given name) Yasushi To fix, settle. samādhi. 'Composing the mind'; 'intent contemplation'; 'perfect absorption of thought into the one object of meditation.' M. W. Abstract meditation, the mind fixed in one direction, or field. (1) 散定 scattered or general meditation (in the world of desire). (2) 禪定 abstract meditation (in the realms of form and beyond form). It is also one of the five attributes of the dharmakāya 法身, i. e. an internal state of imperturbability or tranquility, exempt from all external sensations, 超受陰; cf. 三摩提. |
忍 see styles |
rěn ren3 jen nin にん |
More info & calligraphy: Patience / Perseverance(archaism) endurance; forbearance; patience; self-restraint; (given name) Nin kṣānti, 羼提 (or 羼底); patience, endurance, (a) in adverse circumstances, (b) in the religious state. There are groups of two, three, four, five, six, ten, and fourteen, indicating various forms of patience, equanimity, repression, forbearance, endurance, constancy, or "perseverance of the saints," both in mundane and spiritual things. |
泰 see styles |
tài tai4 t`ai tai tai タイ |
More info & calligraphy: Tey(kana only) Thailand; (given name) Yutaka The Ch'in state and dynasty 255-205 B. C.; Prosperous, exalted; many. |
田 see styles |
tián tian2 t`ien tien ta た |
More info & calligraphy: Tian / Tienrice field; (surname) Yanakida A field, fields; a place, or state, for the cultivation of meritorious or other deeds; cf. 福田. |
白 see styles |
bái bai2 pai haku はく |
More info & calligraphy: White(1) white; (2) (See ボラ・1) striped mullet fry (Mugil cephalus); (3) (See 科白・1) (spoken) line (in a play, film, etc.); one's lines; (4) {mahj} white dragon tile; (5) {mahj} winning hand with a pung (or kong) of white dragon tiles; (6) (abbreviation) (rare) (See 白耳義・ベルギー) Belgium; (7) (abbreviation) (archaism) (See 白人・1) white person; Caucasian; (female given name) Yuki White, pure, clear; make clear, inform. |
禪 禅 see styles |
shàn shan4 shan yuzuri ゆずり |
More info & calligraphy: Zen / Chan / Meditation(out-dated kanji) (1) (Buddhist term) dhyana (profound meditation); (2) (abbreviation) Zen (Buddhism); (surname) Yuzuri To level a place for an altar, to sacrifice to the hills and fountains; to abdicate. Adopted by Buddhists for dhyāna, 禪 or 禪那, i.e. meditation, abstraction, trance. dhyāna is 'meditation, thought, reflection, especially profound and abstract religious contemplation'. M.W. It was intp. as 'getting rid of evil', etc., later as 靜慮 quiet meditation. It is a form of 定, but that word is more closely allied with samādhi, cf. 禪定. The term also connotes Buddhism and Buddhist things in general, but has special application to the 禪宗 q.v. It is one of the six pāramitās, cf. 波. There are numerous methods and subjects of meditation. The eighteen brahmalokas are divided into four dhyāna regions 'corresponding to certain frames of mind where individuals might be reborn in strict accordance with their spiritual state'. The first three are the first dhyāna, the second three the second dhyāna, the third three the third dhyāna, and the remaining nine the fourth dhyāna. See Eitel. According to Childers' Pali Dictionary, 'The four jhānas are four stages of mystic meditation, whereby the believer's mind is purged from all earthly emotions, and detached as it were from his body, which remains plunged in a profound trance.' Seated cross-legged, the practiser 'concentrates his mind upon a single thought. Gradually his soul becomes filled with a supernatural ecstasy and serenity', his mind still reasoning: this is the first jhāna. Concentrating his mind on the same subject, he frees it from reasoning, the ecstasy and serenity remaining, which is the second jhāna. Then he divests himself of ecstasy, reaching the third stage of serenity. Lastly, in the fourth stage the mind becomes indifferent to all emotions, being exalted above them and purified. There are differences in the Mahāyāna methods, but similarity of aim. |
陳 陈 see styles |
chén chen2 ch`en chen chin ちん |
More info & calligraphy: Chan(1) (hist) Chen (ancient Chinese state; approx. 1045-479 BCE); Ch'en; (2) (hist) Chen dynasty (of China; 557-589 BCE); Ch'en dynasty; (surname) Tran Arrange, marshal, spread, state; old, stale. |
魯 鲁 see styles |
lǔ lu3 lu ro ろ |
More info & calligraphy: RueLu (Chinese vassal state existing during the Spring and Autumn period); (surname) Rou Stupid, vulgar, honest. |
三昧 see styles |
sān mèi san1 mei4 san mei sanmai; zanmai さんまい; ざんまい |
More info & calligraphy: Samadhi(1) (さんまい only) {Buddh} samadhi (state of intense concentration achieved through meditation) (san:); (suffix noun) (2) (usu. ざんまい) being immersed in; being absorbed in; indulging in; doing to one's heart's content; (suffix noun) (3) (usu. ざんまい) prone to; apt to; (given name) Sanmai (三昧地) Samādhi, "putting together, composing the mind, intent contemplation, perfect absorption, union of the meditator with the object of meditation." (M. W.) Also 三摩地 (三摩提, 三摩帝, 三摩底). Interpreted by 定 or 正定, the mind fixed and undisturbed; by 正受 correct sensation of the object contemplated; by 調直定 ordering and fixing the mind; by 正心行處 the condition when the motions of the mind are steadied and harmonized with the object; by 息慮凝心 the cessation of distraction and the fixation of the mind; by 等持 the mind held in equilibrium; by 奢摩他, i.e. 止息 to stay the breathing. It is described as concentration of the mind (upon an object). The aim is 解脫, mukti, deliverance from all the trammels of life, the bondage of the passions and reincarnations. It may pass from abstraction to ecstasy, or rapture, or trance. Dhyāna 定 represents a simpler form of contemplation; samāpatti 三摩鉢底 a stage further advanced; and samādhi the highest stage of the Buddhist equivalent for Yoga, though Yoga is considered by some as a Buddhist development differing from samādhi. The 翻譯名義 says: 思專 when the mind has been concentrated, then 志一不分 the will is undivided; when 想寂 active thought has been put to rest, then 氣虛神朗 the material becomes etherealized and the spirit liberated, on which 智 knowledge, or the power to know, has free course, and there is no mystery into which it cannot probe. Cf. 智度論 5, 20, 23, 28; 止觀 2; 大乘義章 2, 9, 1 3, 20, etc. There are numerous kinds and degrees of samādhi. |
三諦 三谛 see styles |
sān dì san1 di4 san ti santai; sandai さんたい; さんだい |
More info & calligraphy: The Three TruthsThe three dogmas. The "middle" school of Tiantai says 卽空, 卽假. 卽中 i.e. 就是空, 假, 中; (a) by 空śūnya is meant that things causally produced are intheir essential nature unreal (or immaterial) 實空無; (b) 假, though thingsare unreal in their essential nature their derived forms are real; (c) 中;but both are one, being of the one 如 reality. These three dogmas arefounded on a verse of Nāgārjuna's— 因緣所生法, 我說卽是空 亦爲是假名, 亦是中道義 "All causally produced phenomena, I say, areunreal, Are but a passing name, and indicate the 'mean'." There are otherexplanations— the 圓教 interprets the 空 and 假 as 中; the 別教 makes 中 independent. 空 is the all, i.e. the totality of all things, and is spokenof as the 眞 or 實 true, or real; 假 is the differentiation of all thingsand is spoken of as 俗 common, i.e. things as commonly named; 中 is theconnecting idea which makes a unity of both, e.g. "all are but parts of onestupendous whole." The 中 makes all and the all into one whole, unifying thewhole and its parts. 空 may be taken as the immaterial, the undifferentiatedall, the sum of existences, by some as the tathāgatagarbha 如來藏; 假as theunreal, or impermanent, the material or transient form, the temporal thatcan be named, the relative or discrete; 中 as the unifier, which places eachin the other and all in all. The "shallower" 山外 school associated 空 and 中 with the noumenal universe as opposed to the phenomenal and illusoryexistence represented by 假. The "profounder" 山内 school teaches that allthree are aspects of the same. |
入定 see styles |
rù dìng ru4 ding4 ju ting nyuujou / nyujo にゅうじょう |
More info & calligraphy: Zen Contemplation(n,vs,vi) (1) {Buddh} (ant: 出定) entering a state of intense concentration; (n,vs,vi) (2) death (of a high-ranking priest); (place-name) Nyūjō To enter into meditation by tranquillizing the body, mouth (i.e. lips), and mind, 身口意. |
動態 动态 see styles |
dòng tài dong4 tai4 tung t`ai tung tai doutai / dotai どうたい |
More info & calligraphy: Dynamic(See 静態) movement; dynamic state |
吉安 see styles |
jí ān ji2 an1 chi an yoshiyasu よしやす |
More info & calligraphy: Jihane(surname) Yoshiyasu (a) fortunate and peaceful (state) |
吉打 see styles |
jí dǎ ji2 da3 chi ta |
More info & calligraphy: Kedah |
工合 see styles |
guai ぐあい |
More info & calligraphy: Gung Ho |
希爾 希尔 see styles |
xī ěr xi1 er3 hsi erh |
More info & calligraphy: Shil |
愛心 爱心 see styles |
ài xīn ai4 xin1 ai hsin aishin あいしん |
More info & calligraphy: Loving Heart / Compassion(obsolete) love; affection; (female given name) Rabu A loving heart; a mind full of desire; a mind dominated by desire. |
日和 see styles |
biwa びわ |
More info & calligraphy: Hiyori |
沙巴 see styles |
shā bā sha1 ba1 sha pa |
More info & calligraphy: Sabah |
混沌 see styles |
hùn dùn hun4 dun4 hun tun konton こんとん |
More info & calligraphy: Chaos(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) confusion; chaos; disorder; (adj-t,adv-to) (2) chaotic; confused; uncertain; disarrayed; (given name) Konton Mixed, confused, in disorder. |
瑜伽 see styles |
yú jiā yu2 jia1 yü chia yuga ゆが |
More info & calligraphy: Yoga{Buddh} (See ヨーガ) yoga; (surname) Yuga yoga; also 瑜誐; 遊迦; a yoke, yoking, union, especially an ecstatic union of the individual soul with a divine being, or spirit, also of the individual soul with the universal soul. The method requires the mutual response or relation of 境, 行, 理, 果 and 機; i.e. (1) state, or environment, referred to mind; (2) action, or mode of practice; (3) right principle; (4) results in enlightenment; (5) motivity, i.e. practical application in saving others. Also the mutual relation of hand, mouth, and mind referring to manifestation, incantation, and mental operation; these are known as 瑜伽三密, the three esoteric (means) of Yoga. The older practice of meditation as a means of obtaining spiritual or magical power was distorted in Tantrism to exorcism, sorcery, and juggling in general. |
紐約 纽约 see styles |
niǔ yuē niu3 yue1 niu yüeh nyuuyooku / nyuyooku ニューヨーク |
More info & calligraphy: New York(ateji / phonetic) (kana only) New York (US state, city) |
緬因 缅因 see styles |
miǎn yīn mian3 yin1 mien yin |
More info & calligraphy: Maine |
佛朗哥 see styles |
fó lǎng gē fo2 lang3 ge1 fo lang ko |
More info & calligraphy: Franco |
喬治亞 乔治亚 see styles |
qiáo zhì yà qiao2 zhi4 ya4 ch`iao chih ya chiao chih ya |
More info & calligraphy: Giorgia |
夏威夷 see styles |
xià wēi yí xia4 wei1 yi2 hsia wei i |
More info & calligraphy: Hawaii |
尼日爾 尼日尔 see styles |
ní rì ěr ni2 ri4 er3 ni jih erh |
More info & calligraphy: Niger |
無警察 see styles |
mukeisatsu / mukesatsu むけいさつ |
More info & calligraphy: State of Anarchy |
華盛頓 华盛顿 see styles |
huá shèng dùn hua2 sheng4 dun4 hua sheng tun washinton ワシントン |
More info & calligraphy: Washington(ateji / phonetic) (1) (kana only) Washington, DC (capital of the United States of America); (2) (kana only) Washington (US state) |
蒙大拿 see styles |
méng dà ná meng2 da4 na2 meng ta na |
More info & calligraphy: Montana |
西雅圖 西雅图 see styles |
xī yǎ tú xi1 ya3 tu2 hsi ya t`u hsi ya tu |
More info & calligraphy: Seattle |
馬歇爾 马歇尔 see styles |
mǎ xiē ěr ma3 xie1 er3 ma hsieh erh |
More info & calligraphy: Marchelle |
失意泰然 see styles |
shitsuitaizen しついたいぜん |
More info & calligraphy: Keep Calm in Face of Adversity |
得克薩斯 得克萨斯 see styles |
dé kè sà sī de2 ke4 sa4 si1 te k`o sa ssu te ko sa ssu tekisasu てきさす |
More info & calligraphy: Texas(place-name) Texas |
維吉尼亞 维吉尼亚 see styles |
wéi jí ní yà wei2 ji2 ni2 ya4 wei chi ni ya |
More info & calligraphy: Virginia |
釋迦牟尼 释迦牟尼 see styles |
shì jiā móu ní shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2 shih chia mou ni Shakamuni |
More info & calligraphy: Shakyamuni / The Buddha釋迦文 (釋迦文尼); 釋伽文 Śākyamuni, the saint of the Śākya tribe. muni is saint, holy man, sage, ascetic monk; it is: intp. as 仁 benevolent, charitable, kind, also as 寂默 one who dwells in seclusion. After '500 or 550' previous incarnations, Śākyamuni finally attained to the state of Bodhisattva, was born in the Tuṣita heaven, and descended as a white elephant, through her right side, into the womb of the immaculate Māyā, the purest woman on earth; this was on the 8th day of the 4th month; next year on the 8th day of the 2nd month he was born from her right side painlessly as she stood under a tree in the Lumbinī garden. For the subsequent miraculous events v. Eitel. also the 神通遊戲經 (Lalitavistara), the 釋迦如來成道記, etc. Simpler statements say that he was born the son of Śuddhodana, of the kṣatriya caste, ruler of Kapilavastu, and Māyā his wife; that Māyā died seven days later, leaving him to be brought up by her sister Prājapati; that in due course he was married to Yaśodharā who bore him a son, Rāhula; that in search of truth he left home, became an ascetic, severely disciplined himself, and finally at 35 years of age, under a tree, realized that the way of release from the chain of rebirth and death lay not in asceticism but in moral purity; this he explained first in his four dogmas, v. 四諦 and eightfold noble way 八正道, later amplified and developed in many sermons. He founded his community on the basis of poverty, chastity, and insight or meditation, ad it became known as Buddhism, as he became known as Buddha, the enlightened. His death was probably in or near 487 B.C., a few years before that of Confucius in 479. The sacerdotal name of his family is Gautama, said to be the original name of the whole clan, Śākya being that of his branch, v. 瞿, 喬.; his personal name was Siddhārtha, or Sarvārthasiddha, v. 悉. |
路易斯安那 see styles |
lù yì sī ān nà lu4 yi4 si1 an1 na4 lu i ssu an na |
More info & calligraphy: Louisiana |
バチカン市国 see styles |
bachikanshikoku バチカンしこく |
More info & calligraphy: Vatican City |
州 see styles |
zhōu zhou1 chou toushuu / toshu とうしゅう |
prefecture; (old) province; (old) administrative division; state (e.g. of US); oblast (Russia); canton (Switzerland) sandbank; sandbar; (n,n-suf) (1) state; province; county; oblast; department (of ancient China); (2) continent; (suffix) (3) (archaism) dear; (given name) Toushuu a region |
藩 see styles |
fān fan1 fan han はん |
fence; hedge; (literary) screen; barrier; vassal state; Taiwan pr. [fan2] (n,n-suf) (hist) han (estate of a daimyo in the Edo and early Meiji periods); feudal domain; fief; province; (given name) Mamoru |
述 see styles |
shù shu4 shu jutsu じゅつ |
(bound form) to state; to tell; to narrate; to relate (n,n-suf) dictation; verbal statement Narrate, publish, narration. |
邦 see styles |
bāng bang1 pang miyako みやこ |
(bound form) country; nation; state (1) country; state; (2) region; (3) national government; central government; (4) home (i.e. hometown, home country); (5) (archaism) province (of Japan); (6) (archaism) land; earth; (female given name) Miyako |
韓 韩 see styles |
hán han2 han kan かん |
Han, one of the Seven Hero States of the Warring States 戰國七雄|战国七雄; Korea from the fall of the Joseon dynasty in 1897; Korea, esp. South Korea 大韓民國|大韩民国; surname Han (1) (abbreviation) (See 大韓民国) Republic of Korea; South Korea; (2) (hist) Han (ancient Chinese state); (surname) Han |
事態 事态 see styles |
shì tài shi4 tai4 shih t`ai shih tai jitai じたい |
situation; existing state of affairs situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances |
元首 see styles |
yuán shǒu yuan2 shou3 yüan shou genshu げんしゅ |
head of state sovereign; ruler; head of state head |
州立 see styles |
zhōu lì zhou1 li4 chou li shuuritsu / shuritsu しゅうりつ |
state-run (adj-no,n) state-run; state-managed; established by a state in a federal system (e.g. US, Australia, India, etc.) |
常態 常态 see styles |
cháng tài chang2 tai4 ch`ang t`ai chang tai joutai / jotai じょうたい |
normal state normal state (condition) |
心境 see styles |
xīn jìng xin1 jing4 hsin ching shinkyou / shinkyo しんきょう |
mood; mental state; frame of mind state of mind; mental state; mental attitude mind and (its) objects |
情況 情况 see styles |
qíng kuàng qing2 kuang4 ch`ing k`uang ching kuang joukyou / jokyo じょうきょう |
circumstances; state of affairs; situation; CL:個|个[ge4],種|种[zhong3] (noun - becomes adjective with の) state of affairs (around you); situation; circumstances |
政教 see styles |
zhèng jiào zheng4 jiao4 cheng chiao seikyou / sekyo せいきょう |
church and state; government and education; political education religion and politics; church and state; (given name) Masanori Political teaching, governmental education; politics and the church or religion). |
明文 see styles |
míng wén ming2 wen2 ming wen meibun / mebun めいぶん |
to state in writing (laws, rules etc) (noun - becomes adjective with の) explicit statement (e.g. law); express provision; (personal name) Meibun |
明示 see styles |
míng shì ming2 shi4 ming shih meiji / meji めいじ |
to state explicitly; to clearly indicate (n,adj-no,vs,vt) elucidation; explicit statement; specification |
申述 see styles |
shēn shù shen1 shu4 shen shu shinjutsu しんじゅつ |
to state; to assert; to allege; to specify (noun/participle) (making a) statement |
社稷 see styles |
shè jì she4 ji4 she chi shashoku; sumeraoomotoo しゃしょく; すめらおおもとお |
state; country; the Gods of earth and grain (1) (しゃしょく only) state; country; nation; (2) tutelary deity; god of grain |
聯邦 联邦 see styles |
lián bāng lian2 bang1 lien pang renpou / renpo れんぽう |
federal; federation; commonwealth; federal union; federal state; union (noun - becomes adjective with の) commonwealth; federation of states; confederation; union |
言明 see styles |
yán míng yan2 ming2 yen ming genmei / genme げんめい |
to state clearly (noun, transitive verb) declaration; statement; assertion |
陳述 陈述 see styles |
chén shù chen2 shu4 ch`en shu chen shu chinjutsu ちんじゅつ |
an assertion; to declare; to state (noun, transitive verb) statement; declaration |
こ see styles |
ko こ |
(suffix) (1) (abbreviation) doing; in such a state; (2) doing together; contest; match; (3) (familiar language) familiarizing suffix (sometimes meaning "small") |
亂 乱 see styles |
luàn luan4 luan ran |
in confusion or disorder; in a confused state of mind; disorder; upheaval; riot; illicit sexual relations; to throw into disorder; to mix up; indiscriminate; random; arbitrary Disturb, perturb, confusion, disorder, rebellion. |
亜 see styles |
yà ya4 ya a あ |
Japanese variant of 亞|亚 (prefix) (1) sub-; second-rate; inferior; (prefix) (2) {chem} -ous (indicating a low oxidation state); -ite; (3) (abbreviation) (See 亜細亜・アジア) Asia; (4) (abbreviation) (See 亜爾然丁・アルゼンチン) Argentina; (5) (abbreviation) (See 亜剌比亜・アラビア) Arabia; (6) (abbreviation) (obsolete) (used in Meiji era, now replaced by 米) (See 亜米利加・アメリカ・1,米・べい) America; American person; (given name) Mitsuru |
侭 see styles |
mama まま |
(n,n-adv) (1) (kana only) as it is; as one likes; because; as; (2) (kana only) condition; state; (surname) Mama |
儘 尽 see styles |
jǐn jin3 chin mama まま |
to the greatest extent; (when used before a noun of location) furthest or extreme; to be within the limits of; to give priority to (n,n-adv) (1) (kana only) as it is; as one likes; because; as; (2) (kana only) condition; state; (surname) Mama |
公 see styles |
gōng gong1 kung kou / ko こう |
public; collectively owned; common; international (e.g. high seas, metric system, calendar); make public; fair; just; Duke, highest of five orders of nobility 五等爵位[wu3 deng3 jue2 wei4]; honorable (gentlemen); father-in-law; male (animal) (1) (See 私) public affair; government matter; the state; the government; the public; (n,n-suf) (2) duke; prince; (suffix) (3) (after the name of a high-ranking person) Sir; Lord; (suffix) (4) (after a person, animal, etc.) familiar or derogatory suffix; (given name) Hiromu Public, general, official; a duke, grandparent, gentleman; just, fair. |
具 see styles |
jù ju4 chü gu ぐ |
tool; device; utensil; equipment; instrument; talent; ability; to possess; to have; to provide; to furnish; to state; classifier for devices, coffins, dead bodies (1) tool; means; (2) ingredients (added to soup, rice, etc.); (counter) (3) counter for sets of armor, utensils, furniture, etc.; (female given name) Tomo All; complete; to present; implements; translit. gh. |
分 see styles |
fèn fen4 fen bun ぶん |
part; share; ingredient; component (n,n-suf) (1) part; portion; share; (suffix noun) (2) amount; worth (as in "two days' worth"); enough (for); (3) one's means; one's place; one's lot; one's social position; (4) one's duty; one's part; (5) condition; state (of affairs); extent; rate (as in "at this rate"); (n,adv) (6) in proportion to; just as much as; to the same degree; (suffix noun) (7) content (e.g. alcohol); percentage; (suffix noun) (8) (See 兄貴分・2) equivalent to (e.g. an old brother); (surname) Wake To divide. separate; a fractional part: a share: a duty. |
啟 启 see styles |
qǐ qi3 ch`i chi |
to open; to start; to initiate; to enlighten or awaken; to state; to inform |
境 see styles |
jìng jing4 ching sakae さかえ |
border; place; condition; boundary; circumstances; territory (1) border; boundary; (2) turning point; watershed; (3) area; region; spot; space; environment; (4) psychological state; mental state; (1) border; boundary; (2) area; region; spot; space; environment; (3) psychological state; mental state; (4) (Buddhist term) cognitive object; something perceptible by the sense organs or mind; (surname) Sakae viṣaya; artha; gocara. A region, territory, environment, surroundings, area, field, sphere, e.g. the sphere of mind, the sphere of form for the eye, of sound for the ear, etc.; any objective mental projection regarded as reality. |
姺 see styles |
xiǎn xian3 hsien |
name of an ancient state |
姿 see styles |
zī zi1 tzu sugata すがた |
beauty; disposition; looks; appearance (1) figure; form; shape; (2) appearance; dress; guise; (3) state; condition; picture; image; (4) (See 和歌) form (of a waka); (suffix noun) (5) dressed in ...; wearing ...; (surname, female given name) Sugata |
娀 see styles |
sōng song1 sung |
name of an ancient state |
宋 see styles |
sòng song4 sung sou / so そう |
surname Song; the Song dynasty (960-1279); Song of the Southern Dynasties (420-479) 南朝宋[Nan2chao2 Song4] (1) (hist) Song dynasty (of China; 960-1279); Sung dynasty; (2) (hist) Liu Song dynasty (of China; 420-479); Liu Sung dynasty; (3) (hist) Song (ancient Chinese state; 11th century-286 BCE); Sung; (surname) Son The Sung dynasty, A.D. 960-1280. |
尃 see styles |
fū fu1 fu |
to state to, to announce |
帑 see styles |
tǎng tang3 t`ang tang |
state treasury; public funds |
弭 see styles |
mǐ mi3 mi mi はず |
to stop; repress (1) (kana only) expectation that something took place, will take place or was in some state; it should be so; bound to be; expected to be; must be; (2) nock (of a bow); (3) nock (of an arrow); (4) (sumo) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); (5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out Stop, put down. |
復 复 see styles |
fù fu4 fu fuku ふく |
to go and return; to return; to resume; to return to a normal or original state; to repeat; again; to recover; to restore; to turn over; to reply; to answer; to reply to a letter; to retaliate; to carry out (adv,conj,pref) (kana only) again; and; also; still (doing something); (given name) Fuku Again, return, revert, reply. |
恍 see styles |
huǎng huang3 huang kou / ko こう |
(bound form) in a hazy state of mind; (bound form) to snap out of that state; used in 恍如[huang3 ru2] and 恍若[huang3 ruo4] (given name) Kō dim |
態 态 see styles |
tài tai4 t`ai tai tai たい |
(bound form); appearance; shape; form; state; attitude; (grammar) voice (n,n-suf) (1) condition; figure; appearance; (n,n-suf) (2) {gramm} (See ボイス) voice attitude |
捨 舍 see styles |
shě she3 she sha しゃ |
to give up; to abandon; to give alms {Buddh} equanimity; upeksa; upekkha upekṣā, neglect, indifference, abandoning, M.W. To relinquish, renounce, abandon, reject, give. One of the chief Buddhist virtues, that of renunciation, leading to a state of "indifference without pleasure or pain" (Keith), or independence of both. v. 舍. It is defined as the mind 平等 in equilibrium, i.e. above the distinction of things or persons, of self or others; indifferent, having abandoned the world and all things and having no affections or desires. One of the seven bodhyaṅgas. Translit. sa, śa, s(r). |
有 see styles |
yǒu you3 yu yuu / yu ゆう |
to have; there is; (bound form) having; with; -ful; -ed; -al (as in 有意[you3 yi4] intentional) (1) existence; (n,n-pref) (2) possession; having; (3) (abbreviation) (in company names; written as (有)) (See 有限会社) limited company; (personal name) Yumi bhāva: that which exists, the existing, existence; to have, possess, be. It is defined as (1) the opposite of 無 wu and 空 kong the non-existent; (2) one of the twelve nidānas, existence; the condition which, considered as cause, produces effect; (3) effect, the consequence of cause; (4) anything that can be relied upon in the visible or invisible realm. It means any state which lies between birth and death, or beginning and end. There are numerous categories— 3, 4, 7, 9, 18, 25, and 29. The 三有 are the 三界 trailokya, i. e. 欲, 色 and 無色界 the realms of desire, of form, and of non-form, all of them realms of mortality; another three are 本有 the present body and mind, or existence, 當有 the future ditto, 中有 the intermediate ditto. Other definitions give the different forms or modes of existence. |
果 see styles |
guǒ guo3 kuo ka か |
fruit; result; resolute; indeed; if really (1) {Buddh} (See 因・2) phala (attained state, result); (2) {Buddh} (See 悟り・2) enlightenment (as the fruits of one's Buddhist practice); (3) (See 果物) fruit; (counter) (4) counter for pieces of fruit; (male given name) Minoru phala, 頗羅 fruit; offspring; result, consequence, effect; reward, retribution; it contrasts with cause, i. e. 因果 cause and effect. The effect by causing a further effect becomes also a cause. |
楚 see styles |
chǔ chu3 ch`u chu chiyu ちゆ |
distinct; clear; orderly; pain; suffering; deciduous bush used in Chinese medicine (genus Vitex); punishment cane (old) (1) (archaism) switch (long, tender shoot of a plant); (2) switch (cane used for flogging); (archaism) switch (flogging implement made from a branch); (place-name) Chu (name of several ancient Chinese states); Ch'u Brambles, spinous; painful, grievous; to flog; clear up; the Chu state. |
滕 see styles |
téng teng2 t`eng teng tou / to とう |
vassal state of Zhou in Shandong; Teng County in Shandong; surname Teng (surname) Tou |
状 see styles |
jou / jo じょう |
(n,n-suf) (1) (See 帯状) form; shape; appearance; (n,n-suf) (2) state; condition; circumstances; (n,n-suf) (3) (See 招待状) letter; correspondence |
狀 状 see styles |
zhuàng zhuang4 chuang jō |
accusation; suit; state; condition; strong; great; -shaped way of being |
申 see styles |
shēn shen1 shen saru さる |
to extend; to state; to explain; 9th earthly branch: 3-5 p.m., 7th solar month (7th August-7th September), year of the Monkey; ancient Chinese compass point: 240° (1) the Monkey (ninth sign of the Chinese zodiac); (2) (obsolete) (See 申の刻) hour of the Monkey (around 4pm, 3-5pm, or 4-6pm); (3) (obsolete) west-southwest; (4) (obsolete) 7th month of the lunar calendar; (surname) Suu To draw out, stretch, extend, expand; notify, report: quote. |
疏 see styles |
shū shu1 shu so; sho そ; しょ |
to dredge; to clear away obstruction; thin; sparse; scanty; distant (relation); not close; to neglect; negligent; to present a memorial to the Emperor; commentary; annotation (1) (See 注疏) detailed commentary; explanation; annotation; (2) (そ only) memorial to the throne (esp. itemized) 疎 Open, wide apart; distant, coarse; estrange; lax, careless; to state report; commentary; also used for 蔬 vegetarian food. |
程 see styles |
chéng cheng2 ch`eng cheng hodo ほど |
rule; order; regulations; formula; journey; procedure; sequence (n,adv) (1) (kana only) extent; degree; measure; (2) (kana only) limit; bounds; (3) (kana only) (span of) time; (4) (kana only) (a) distance; (5) (kana only) (as 〜のほど) the state of; the status of; the condition of; (particle) (6) (kana only) about; around; approximately; or so; (particle) (7) (kana only) as much as ...; to the extent of ...; like ...; (particle) (8) (kana only) (oft. as 〜ば...ほど) the more ... the more ...; (surname) Hodo |
筈 see styles |
guā gua1 kua hazu はず |
arrow end (1) (kana only) expectation that something took place, will take place or was in some state; it should be so; bound to be; expected to be; must be; (2) nock (of a bow); (3) nock (of an arrow); (4) (sumo) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); (5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out |
簠 see styles |
fǔ fu3 fu |
basket used in state worship |
素 see styles |
sù su4 su so そ |
raw silk; white; plain, unadorned; vegetarian (food); essence; nature; element; constituent; usually; always; ever (adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) plain, white silk; (adj-na,n,adj-no) (2) {math} (See 互いに素) prime; (given name) Motoi Original colour or state; plain, white; heretofore, usual; translit. su.; To keep to vegetarian diet; vegetarian. |
緒 绪 see styles |
xù xu4 hsü sho; cho しょ; ちょ |
beginnings; clues; mental state; thread beginning; inception; (personal name) Osachi |
縡 see styles |
zài zai4 tsai kon こん koto こと |
matter; affair (out-dated kanji) (1) (kana only) thing; matter; (2) (kana only) incident; occurrence; event; something serious; trouble; crisis; (3) (kana only) circumstances; situation; state of affairs; (4) (kana only) work; business; affair; (5) (kana only) after an inflectable word, creates a noun phrase indicating something the speaker does not feel close to; (suffix noun) (6) (kana only) nominalizing suffix; (7) (kana only) pretending to ...; playing make-believe ...; (n,n-suf) (8) (kana only) alias; aka; nickname; alternative name; also known as |
纒 see styles |
chán chan2 ch`an chan matome まとめ |
old variant of 纏|缠[chan2] (given name) Matome afflictions in an active, manifest state |
而 see styles |
ér er2 erh ji |
and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast) and |
臚 胪 see styles |
lú lu2 lu ro |
belly; skin; to state; to pass on information; to display belly |
臣 see styles |
chén chen2 ch`en chen omi; shin おみ; しん |
state official or subject in dynastic China; I, your servant (used in addressing the sovereign); Kangxi radical 131 (1) (archaism) retainer; attendant; (2) (おみ only) (archaism) (See 八色の姓) Omi (hereditary title; orig. one of the two highest such titles, later demoted to sixth highest of eight); (pronoun) (3) (しん only) (humble language) (used by a servant when speaking to their master) I; me; (surname) Tomi minister |
荊 荆 see styles |
jīng jing1 ching kei / ke けい |
chaste tree or berry (Vitex agnus-castus); alternative name for the Zhou Dynasty state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chu3 guo2] (1) thorny shrub; (2) wild rose; briar; (3) thorn; (4) (archit) cusp; (surname) Kei |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "state" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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