Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 1146 total results for your shang4 search. I have created 12 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

上半天

see styles
shàng bàn tiān
    shang4 ban4 tian1
shang pan t`ien
    shang pan tien
morning

上半年

see styles
shàng bàn nián
    shang4 ban4 nian2
shang pan nien
first half (of a year)

上半晌

see styles
shàng bàn shǎng
    shang4 ban4 shang3
shang pan shang
forenoon; morning; a.m.

上半葉


上半叶

see styles
shàng bàn yè
    shang4 ban4 ye4
shang pan yeh
the first half (of a period)

上半身

see styles
shàng bàn shēn
    shang4 ban4 shen1
shang pan shen
 jouhanshin(p); kamihanshin / johanshin(p); kamihanshin
    じょうはんしん(P); かみはんしん
the upper body
(See 下半身) upper half of the body; upper body

上口齒


上口齿

see styles
shàng kǒu chǐ
    shang4 kou3 chi3
shang k`ou ch`ih
    shang kou chih
supraoral tooth

上同調


上同调

see styles
shàng tóng diào
    shang4 tong2 diao4
shang t`ung tiao
    shang tung tiao
cohomology (invariant of a topological space in math.)

上品修

see styles
shàng pǐn xiū
    shang4 pin3 xiu1
shang p`in hsiu
    shang pin hsiu
 jōhonshu
engaging cultivation

上品道

see styles
shàng pǐn dào
    shang4 pin3 dao4
shang p`in tao
    shang pin tao
 jōhon dō
greatest path

上坐部

see styles
shàng zuò bù
    shang4 zuo4 bu4
shang tso pu
 Jōza bu
Sthavira

上坡段

see styles
shàng pō duàn
    shang4 po1 duan4
shang p`o tuan
    shang po tuan
uphill section (of a race)

上坡路

see styles
shàng pō lù
    shang4 po1 lu4
shang p`o lu
    shang po lu
uphill road; slope up; fig. upward trend; progress

上城區


上城区

see styles
shàng chéng qū
    shang4 cheng2 qu1
shang ch`eng ch`ü
    shang cheng chü
Shangcheng district of Hangzhou city 杭州市[Hang2 zhou1 shi4], Zhejiang

上堂牌

see styles
shàng táng pái
    shang4 tang2 pai2
shang t`ang p`ai
    shang tang pai
 jōdō hai
The tablet announcing the time of worship at a temple or monastery.

上夸克

see styles
shàng kuā kè
    shang4 kua1 ke4
shang k`ua k`o
    shang kua ko
up quark (particle physics)

上妙法

see styles
shàng miào fǎ
    shang4 miao4 fa3
shang miao fa
 jōmyō hō
most sublime dharma

上宮王


上宫王

see styles
shàng gōng wáng
    shang4 gong1 wang2
shang kung wang
 Jōgū Ō
Jōgū Ō

上將軍


上将军

see styles
shàng jiàng jun
    shang4 jiang4 jun1
shang chiang chün
top general; commander-in-chief

上尊道

see styles
shàng zūn dào
    shang4 zun1 dao4
shang tsun tao
 jōson dō
the supreme (Buddha-)Path

上年紀


上年纪

see styles
shàng nián jì
    shang4 nian2 ji4
shang nien chi
(of a person) to get old

上座部

see styles
shàng zuò bù
    shang4 zuo4 bu4
shang tso pu
 jouzabu / jozabu
    じょうざぶ
Theravada school of Buddhism
Sthaviravada (early Buddhist movement)
他毘梨典部; 他鞞羅部 Sthavirāḥ; Sthaviranikāya; or Āryasthāvirāḥ. The school of the presiding elder, or elders. The two earliest sections of Buddhism were this (which developed into the Mahāsthavirāḥ) and the Mahāsānghikāḥ or 大衆部. At first they were not considered to be different schools, the 上座部 merely representing the intimate and older disciples of Śākyamuni and the 大衆 being the rest. It is said that a century later under Mahādeva 大天 a difference of opinion arose on certain doctrines. Three divisions are named as resulting, viz. Mahāvihāravāsinaḥ, Jetavanīyāḥ, and Abhayagiri-vāsinaḥ. These were in Ceylon. In course of time the eighteen Hīnayāna sects were developed. From the time of Aśoka four principal schools are counted as prevailing: Mahāsāṅghika, Sthavira, Mūlasarvāstivda, and Saṁmitīya. The following is a list of the eleven sects reckoned as of the 上座部: 說一切有部; 雪山; 犢子; 法上; 賢冑; 正量; 密林山; 化地; 法藏; 飮光; and 經量部. The Sthaviravādin is reputed as nearest to early Buddhism in its tenets, though it is said to have changed the basis of Buddhism from an agnostic system to a realistic philosophy.

上廁所


上厕所

see styles
shàng cè suǒ
    shang4 ce4 suo3
shang ts`e so
    shang tse so
to go to the bathroom

上弦月

see styles
shàng xián yuè
    shang4 xian2 yue4
shang hsien yüeh
first quarter moon

上心惑

see styles
shàng xīn huò
    shang4 xin1 huo4
shang hsin huo
 jōshin waku
afflictions affecting those of advanced states of mind

上忍位

see styles
shàng rěn wèi
    shang4 ren3 wei4
shang jen wei
 jōnin i
stage of superior tolerance

上思縣


上思县

see styles
shàng sī xiàn
    shang4 si1 xian4
shang ssu hsien
Shangsi County in Fangchenggang 防城港[Fang2 cheng2 gang3], Guangxi

上所說


上所说

see styles
shàng suǒ shuō
    shang4 suo3 shuo1
shang so shuo
 jō shosetsu
above-explained

上新世

see styles
shàng xīn shì
    shang4 xin1 shi4
shang hsin shih
Pliocene (geological epoch from 5m-2m years ago)

上早殿

see styles
shàng zǎo diàn
    shang4 zao3 dian4
shang tsao tien
 jōsō den
morning devotions

上星劇


上星剧

see styles
shàng xīng jù
    shang4 xing1 ju4
shang hsing chü
satellite television show

上星期

see styles
shàng xīng qī
    shang4 xing1 qi1
shang hsing ch`i
    shang hsing chi
last week; previous week

上晩殿

see styles
shàng wǎn diàn
    shang4 wan3 dian4
shang wan tien
 jōban den
afternoon devotions

上杭縣


上杭县

see styles
shàng háng xiàn
    shang4 hang2 xian4
shang hang hsien
Shanghang county in Longyan 龍岩|龙岩, Fujian

上林縣


上林县

see styles
shàng lín xiàn
    shang4 lin2 xian4
shang lin hsien
Shanglin county in Nanning 南寧|南宁[Nan2 ning2], Guangxi

上栗縣


上栗县

see styles
shàng lì xiàn
    shang4 li4 xian4
shang li hsien
Shangli county in Pingxiang 萍鄉|萍乡, Jiangxi

上流般

see styles
shàng liú pán
    shang4 liu2 pan2
shang liu p`an
    shang liu pan
 jōruhatsu
traverse upwards against the flow

上海市

see styles
shàng hǎi shì
    shang4 hai3 shi4
shang hai shih
Shanghai municipality in southeast China, abbr. 滬|沪

上海話


上海话

see styles
shàng hǎi huà
    shang4 hai3 hua4
shang hai hua
Shanghainese; Shanghai dialect

上溜油

see styles
shàng liū yóu
    shang4 liu1 you2
shang liu yu
basted (of meat etc)

上煩惱


上烦恼

see styles
shàng fán nǎo
    shang4 fan2 nao3
shang fan nao
 jō bonnō
The severe fundamental trials arising out of the ten great delusions; also the trials or distresses of present delusions.

上熱搜


上热搜

see styles
shàng rè sōu
    shang4 re4 sou1
shang je sou
(Internet) (of a search query) to be trending

上牙膛

see styles
shàng yá táng
    shang4 ya2 tang2
shang ya t`ang
    shang ya tang
palate (roof of the mouth)

上犬式

see styles
shàng quǎn shì
    shang4 quan3 shi4
shang ch`üan shih
    shang chüan shih
upward-facing dog (yoga pose)

上猶縣


上犹县

see styles
shàng yóu xiàn
    shang4 you2 xian4
shang yu hsien
Shangyou county in Ganzhou 贛州|赣州[Gan4 zhou1], Jiangxi

上班族

see styles
shàng bān zú
    shang4 ban1 zu2
shang pan tsu
office workers (as social group)

上甘嶺


上甘岭

see styles
shàng gān lǐng
    shang4 gan1 ling3
shang kan ling
Shanganling district of Yichun city 伊春市[Yi1 chun1 shi4], Heilongjiang

上生經


上生经

see styles
shàng shēng jīng
    shang4 sheng1 jing1
shang sheng ching
 Jōshō kyō
Shangsheng jing

上界天

see styles
shàng jiè tiān
    shang4 jie4 tian1
shang chieh t`ien
    shang chieh tien
 jōkai ten
The devas of the regions of form and formlessness. v. 色.

上發條


上发条

see styles
shàng fā tiáo
    shang4 fa1 tiao2
shang fa t`iao
    shang fa tiao
to wind up (a watch or other clockwork mechanism)

上眼瞼


上眼睑

see styles
shàng yǎn jiǎn
    shang4 yan3 jian3
shang yen chien
upper eyelid

上眼藥


上眼药

see styles
shàng yǎn yào
    shang4 yan3 yao4
shang yen yao
to apply eye drops; (fig.) to speak ill of sb; to bad-mouth

上確界


上确界

see styles
shàng què jiè
    shang4 que4 jie4
shang ch`üeh chieh
    shang chüeh chieh
supremum (math.); least upper bound

上等兵

see styles
shàng děng bīng
    shang4 deng3 bing1
shang teng ping
 joutouhei / jotohe
    じょうとうへい
private first class (army rank)
{mil} private first-class (army); airman first class (air force); lance corporal (US Marines; Commonwealth military); seaman (navy)

上箭頭


上箭头

see styles
shàng jiàn tóu
    shang4 jian4 tou2
shang chien t`ou
    shang chien tou
up-pointing arrow

上網本


上网本

see styles
shàng wǎng běn
    shang4 wang3 ben3
shang wang pen
netbook

上茅城

see styles
shàng máo chéng
    shang4 mao2 cheng2
shang mao ch`eng
    shang mao cheng
 Jōbō jō
(上茅宮城) Kuśāgrapura, 矩奢揭羅補羅 city of Kuśa-grass palaces, or山城 the mountain city. v. 吉祥茅國.

上菜秀

see styles
shàng cài xiù
    shang4 cai4 xiu4
shang ts`ai hsiu
    shang tsai hsiu
dinner show; dinner and floor show

上著衣


上着衣

see styles
shàng zhù yī
    shang4 zhu4 yi1
shang chu i
 jō chakue
A monk's outer robe, uttarā-samghāṭī, worn over the shirt or antara-vāsaka.

上蔡縣


上蔡县

see styles
shàng cài xiàn
    shang4 cai4 xian4
shang ts`ai hsien
    shang tsai hsien
Shangcai county in Zhumadian 駐馬店|驻马店[Zhu4 ma3 dian4], Henan

上虞市

see styles
shàng yú shì
    shang4 yu2 shi4
shang yü shih
Shangyu, county-level city in Shaoxing 紹興|绍兴[Shao4 xing1], Zhejiang

上行意

see styles
shàng xíng yì
    shang4 xing2 yi4
shang hsing i
 jōgyō i
Viśiṣṭacāritra

上街區


上街区

see styles
shàng jiē qū
    shang4 jie1 qu1
shang chieh ch`ü
    shang chieh chü
Shangjie District of Zhengzhou City 鄭州市|郑州市[Zheng4 zhou1 Shi4], Henan

上西天

see styles
shàng xī tiān
    shang4 xi1 tian1
shang hsi t`ien
    shang hsi tien
(Buddhism) to go to the Western Paradise; (fig.) to die

上議院


上议院

see styles
shàng yì yuàn
    shang4 yi4 yuan4
shang i yüan
Upper Chamber; Upper House; Senate

上賊船


上贼船

see styles
shàng zéi chuán
    shang4 zei2 chuan2
shang tsei ch`uan
    shang tsei chuan
lit. to board a pirate ship (idiom); fig. to associate with criminals

上身分

see styles
shàng shēn fēn
    shang4 shen1 fen1
shang shen fen
 jōshinbun
upper half of the body

上軌道


上轨道

see styles
shàng guǐ dào
    shang4 gui3 dao4
shang kuei tao
to stay on track; to proceed smoothly

上輩子


上辈子

see styles
shàng bèi zi
    shang4 bei4 zi5
shang pei tzu
one's ancestors; past generations; a former incarnation

上輩觀


上辈观

see styles
shàng bèi guān
    shang4 bei4 guan1
shang pei kuan
 jōhai kan
The fourteenth of the sixteen contemplations of the Amitābha school, with reference to those who seek the Pure Land with sincere, profound, and altruistic hearts.

上進心


上进心

see styles
shàng jìn xīn
    shang4 jin4 xin1
shang chin hsin
motivation; ambition

上邊兒


上边儿

see styles
shàng bian r
    shang4 bian5 r5
shang pien r
erhua variant of 上邊|上边[shang4 bian5]

上鉤兒


上钩儿

see styles
shàng gōu r
    shang4 gou1 r5
shang kou r
erhua variant of 上鉤|上钩[shang4 gou1]

上門客


上门客

see styles
shàng mén kè
    shang4 men2 ke4
shang men k`o
    shang men ko
bricks-and-mortar customer; walk-in customer

上門費


上门费

see styles
shàng mén fèi
    shang4 men2 fei4
shang men fei
house call fee; callout fee

上院寺

see styles
shàng yuàn sì
    shang4 yuan4 si4
shang yüan ssu
 Jōinji
Sangwon sa

上面級


上面级

see styles
shàng miàn jí
    shang4 mian4 ji2
shang mien chi
(rocketry) upper stage

上頜骨


上颌骨

see styles
shàng hé gǔ
    shang4 he2 gu3
shang ho ku
maxilla (upper jaw)

上館子


上馆子

see styles
shàng guǎn zi
    shang4 guan3 zi5
shang kuan tzu
to eat out; to eat at a restaurant

上饒市


上饶市

see styles
shàng ráo shì
    shang4 rao2 shi4
shang jao shih
Shangrao, prefecture-level city in Jiangxi

上饒縣


上饶县

see styles
shàng ráo xiàn
    shang4 rao2 xian4
shang jao hsien
Shangrao county in Shangrao 上饒|上饶, Jiangxi

上高縣


上高县

see styles
shàng gāo xiàn
    shang4 gao1 xian4
shang kao hsien
Shanggao county in Yichun 宜春, Jiangxi

上齒齦


上齿龈

see styles
shàng chǐ yín
    shang4 chi3 yin2
shang ch`ih yin
    shang chih yin
upper alveolar ridge

下上品

see styles
xià shàng pǐn
    xia4 shang4 pin3
hsia shang p`in
    hsia shang pin
 gejō hon
greatest of the least

下中上

see styles
xià zhōng shàng
    xia4 zhong1 shang4
hsia chung shang
 ge chū jō
inferior, middling and superior

下而上

see styles
xià ér shàng
    xia4 er2 shang4
hsia erh shang
bottom to top (of listing)

下至上

see styles
xià zhì shàng
    xia4 zhi4 shang4
hsia chih shang
bottom to top

中上品

see styles
zhōng shàng pǐn
    zhong1 shang4 pin3
chung shang p`in
    chung shang pin
 chūjō hon
middling and higher classes

九品上

see styles
jiǔ pǐn shàng
    jiu3 pin3 shang4
chiu p`in shang
    chiu pin shang
 kokonotsu-shina-no-kami
An abbreviation for 上品上生 the highest grade in the Pure Land, see 九品淨土.

事實上


事实上

see styles
shì shí shàng
    shi4 shi2 shang4
shih shih shang
in fact; in reality; actually; as a matter of fact; de facto; ipso facto

人中上

see styles
rén zhōng shàng
    ren2 zhong1 shang4
jen chung shang
 ninchū jō
the best of men

佔上風


占上风

see styles
zhàn shàng fēng
    zhan4 shang4 feng1
chan shang feng
to take the lead; to gain the upper hand

何尚之

see styles
shàng zhī
    he2 shang4 zhi1
ho shang chih
 Ka Shōshi
He Shangzhi

佛向上

see styles
fó xiàng shàng
    fo2 xiang4 shang4
fo hsiang shang
 butsukōjō
beyond Buddhahood

倍上數


倍上数

see styles
bèi shàng shǔ
    bei4 shang4 shu3
pei shang shu
 hai jōsu
doubly increasing numbers

兩足上


两足上

see styles
liǎng zú shàng
    liang3 zu2 shang4
liang tsu shang
 ryōsoku jō
the best among two-legged beings

勝增上


胜增上

see styles
shèng zēng shàng
    sheng4 zeng1 shang4
sheng tseng shang
 shō zōjō
superior

北上廣


北上广

see styles
běi shàng guǎng
    bei3 shang4 guang3
pei shang kuang
Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou; abbr. for 北京、上海、廣州|北京、上海、广州

十三經


十三经

see styles
shí sān jīng
    shi2 san1 jing1
shih san ching
the Thirteen Confucian Classics, namely: Book of Songs 詩經|诗经[Shi1 jing1], Book of History 尚書|尚书[Shang4 shu1], Rites of Zhou 周禮|周礼[Zhou1 li3], Rites and Ceremonies 儀禮|仪礼[Yi2 li3], Classic of Rites 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4], Book of Changes 易經|易经[Yi4 jing1], Mr Zuo's Annals 左傳|左传[Zuo3 Zhuan4], Mr Gongyang's Annals 公羊傳|公羊传[Gong1 yang2 Zhuan4], Mr Guliang's Annals 穀梁傳|谷梁传[Gu3 liang2 Zhuan4], The Analects 論語|论语[Lun2 yu3], Erya 爾雅|尔雅[Er3 ya3], Classic of Filial Piety 孝經|孝经[Xiao4 jing1], Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3]

半以上

see styles
bàn yǐ shàng
    ban4 yi3 shang4
pan i shang
more than half

吃不上

see styles
chī bu shàng
    chi1 bu5 shang4
ch`ih pu shang
    chih pu shang
unable to get anything to eat; to miss a meal

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "shang4" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary