Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 66 total results for your refinement search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

侘寂

see styles
 wabisabi
    わびさび

More info & calligraphy:

Wabi Sabi
(kana only) aesthetic sense in Japanese art emphasising quiet simplicity and subdued refinement

教養


教养

see styles
jiào yǎng
    jiao4 yang3
chiao yang
 kyouyou / kyoyo
    きょうよう

More info & calligraphy:

Education / Refinement
to educate; to bring up; to nurture; upbringing; breeding; culture
(understanding or appreciation of) culture; (one's) education; cultivation; sophistication; refinement

see styles
tuó
    tuo2
t`o
    to
 ta
    わび
carry on the back
(irregular kanji usage) the beauty to be found in poverty and simplicity; subdued taste; quiet refinement; sober refinement; wabi
He, she, it; other; i.e. 他; translit. tha, e.g. in sthāna , sthāman.

see styles
chà
    cha4
ch`a
    cha
 wabi
    わび
boast; despondent
(irregular okurigana usage) the beauty to be found in poverty and simplicity; subdued taste; quiet refinement; sober refinement; wabi

see styles

    qu4
ch`ü
    chü
 shu
    おもむき
interesting; to interest
(1) meaning; tenor; gist; (2) effect; influence; (3) appearance; aspect; (4) taste; (5) grace; charm; refinement
Destination, destiny (especially on rebirth): v. 五趣, i.e. the hells, pretas, animals, man, devas.

京風

see styles
 kyoufuu / kyofu
    きょうふう
Kyoto style; urbanity; refinement

佗び

see styles
 wabi
    わび
(irregular kanji usage) the beauty to be found in poverty and simplicity; subdued taste; quiet refinement; sober refinement; wabi

侘び

see styles
 wabi
    わび
the beauty to be found in poverty and simplicity; subdued taste; quiet refinement; sober refinement; wabi

優美


优美

see styles
yōu měi
    you1 mei3
yu mei
 yuubi / yubi
    ゆうび
graceful; fine; elegant
(noun or adjectival noun) grace; refinement; elegance; daintiness; (female given name) Yoshimi

垢抜

see styles
 akanuke
    あかぬけ
(irregular okurigana usage) (noun/participle) refinement; style

幽雅

see styles
yōu yǎ
    you1 ya3
yu ya
 yuuga / yuga
    ゆうが
serene and elegant (of a place); ethereal (of music)
(noun or adjectival noun) profound elegance; refinement; (given name) Yūga

推敲

see styles
tuī qiāo
    tui1 qiao1
t`ui ch`iao
    tui chiao
 suikou / suiko
    すいこう
to think over
(noun, transitive verb) polishing (a piece of writing); improvement; revision; refinement

景趣

see styles
 keishu / keshu
    けいしゅ
elegance; taste; refinement

気品

see styles
 kihin
    きひん
(1) elegance; refinement; grace; dignity; (2) aroma

気韻

see styles
 kiin / kin
    きいん
dignity; refinement

氣質


气质

see styles
qì zhì
    qi4 zhi4
ch`i chih
    chi chih
personality traits; temperament; disposition; aura; air; feel; vibe; refinement; sophistication; class

洗煉


洗炼

see styles
xǐ liàn
    xi3 lian4
hsi lien
 senren
    せんれん
variant of 洗練|洗练[xi3 lian4]
(noun/participle) polish; refinement

洗練


洗练

see styles
xǐ liàn
    xi3 lian4
hsi lien
 senren
    せんれん
agile; nimble; deft
(noun/participle) polish; refinement

洗錬

see styles
 senren
    せんれん
(noun/participle) polish; refinement

渋味

see styles
 shibumi
    しぶみ
good taste; astringency; refinement

精煉


精炼

see styles
jīng liàn
    jing1 lian4
ching lien
 seiren / seren
    せいれん
to refine (a substance); to purify; to refine (one's skills, writing etc); refined; polished; succinct; skilled; capable
(noun/participle) (1) refining; refinement; smelting; (2) training

精留

see styles
 seiryuu / seryu
    せいりゅう
(noun/participle) refinement (e.g. of alcohol); rectification

精練


精练

see styles
jīng liàn
    jing1 lian4
ching lien
 seiren / seren
    せいれん
(textiles) to scour; to degum (silk); variant of 精煉|精炼[jing1 lian4]
(noun, transitive verb) (1) scouring; degumming; (noun, transitive verb) (2) training; (noun, transitive verb) (3) (incorrect kanji for 精錬, 製錬) (See 精錬・1) refining; refinement; smelting

精錬

see styles
 seiren / seren
    せいれん
(noun/participle) (1) refining; refinement; smelting; (2) training; (place-name) Seiren

腔調


腔调

see styles
qiāng diào
    qiang1 diao4
ch`iang tiao
    chiang tiao
a tune; a melody; accent (distinctive way of pronouncing a language); tone (manner of expression); elegance; refinement

製錬

see styles
 seiren / seren
    せいれん
(noun/participle) refining; refinement; smelting

趣き

see styles
 omomuki
    おもむき
(irregular okurigana usage) (1) meaning; tenor; gist; (2) effect; influence; (3) appearance; aspect; (4) taste; (5) grace; charm; refinement

醇化

see styles
 junka
    じゅんか
(noun, transitive verb) (1) (form) (See 純化・1) refinement; purification; (noun, transitive verb) (2) (form) gentle persuasion; winning over; influence

雅び

see styles
 miyabi
    みやび
(noun or adjectival noun) refinement; elegance

風流


风流

see styles
fēng liú
    feng1 liu2
feng liu
 fuuryuu(p); furyuu(ok) / furyu(p); furyu(ok)
    ふうりゅう(P); ふりゅう(ok)
distinguished and accomplished; outstanding; talented in letters and unconventional in lifestyle; romantic; dissolute; loose
(noun or adjectival noun) elegance; taste; refinement; (female given name) Kazaru

風雅


风雅

see styles
fēng yǎ
    feng1 ya3
feng ya
 fuuga / fuga
    ふうが
cultured; sophisticated
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) elegance; refinement; (refined) taste; grace; (2) elegant arts; refined pursuits; (female given name) Fūga

三練磨


三练磨

see styles
sān liàn mó
    san1 lian4 mo2
san lien mo
 san renma
v. 三退屈.

不意気

see styles
 buiki
    ぶいき
(noun or adjectival noun) vulgarity; lack of refinement

不風流

see styles
 bufuuryuu / bufuryu
    ぶふうりゅう
(noun or adjectival noun) lack of refinement; inelegance; want of artistic taste; lack of poetic sense

垢抜け

see styles
 akanuke
    あかぬけ
(noun/participle) refinement; style

形稽古

see styles
 katageiko / katageko
    かたげいこ
{MA} form refinement training

悪達者

see styles
 warudassha
    わるだっしゃ
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) skilled but shoddy; skilled but without style; skilled but lacking in refinement; (2) skilled but shoddy performer; person who is skilled but lacks taste

戯れる

see styles
 tawamureru(p); zareru
    たわむれる(P); ざれる
(v1,vi) (1) to be playful; to gambol; to be amused (with something); to play; to sport; to frolic; to joke; (v1,vi) (2) (たわむれる only) to flirt with; (v1,vi) (3) (ざれる only) (archaism) to have elegance; to have refinement

改良版

see styles
 kairyouban / kairyoban
    かいりょうばん
improved version; revised edition; refinement

無風流

see styles
 bufuuryuu / bufuryu
    ぶふうりゅう
(noun or adjectival noun) lack of refinement; inelegance; want of artistic taste; lack of poetic sense

粋作り

see styles
 ikizukuri
    いきづくり
stylishness (esp. of a woman working at a nightclub, etc.); sophistication; refinement; class; style

精密化

see styles
jīng mì huà
    jing1 mi4 hua4
ching mi hua
refinement; to add precision

精緻化

see styles
 seichika / sechika
    せいちか
(noun/participle) refinement; elaboration

ワビサビ

see styles
 wabisabi
    ワビサビ
(kana only) aesthetic sense in Japanese art emphasising quiet simplicity and subdued refinement

侘び寂び

see styles
 wabisabi
    わびさび
(kana only) aesthetic sense in Japanese art emphasising quiet simplicity and subdued refinement

女人六欲

see styles
nǚ rén liù yù
    nv3 ren2 liu4 yu4
nü jen liu yü
 nyonin rokuyoku
The six feminine attractions; eight are given, but the sixth and eighth are considered to be included in the others: color, looks, style, carriage, talk, voice, refinement, and appearance.

気韻生動

see styles
 kiinseidou / kinsedo
    きいんせいどう
(yoji) being animated (vivid) with grace (elegance, refinement)

絞り込み

see styles
 shiborikomi
    しぼりこみ
refinement; narrowing-down

詫び寂び

see styles
 wabisabi
    わびさび
(irregular kanji usage) (kana only) aesthetic sense in Japanese art emphasising quiet simplicity and subdued refinement

閑寂枯淡

see styles
 kanjakukotan
    かんじゃくこたん
(n,adj-na,adj-no) (See 侘寂) aesthetic sense in Japanese art emphasising quiet simplicity and subdued refinement

Variations:

雅び

see styles
 miyabi
    みやび
(noun or adjectival noun) refinement; elegance; grace

リファイン

see styles
 rifain
    リファイン
(noun, transitive verb) refinement

Variations:
渋み
渋味

see styles
 shibumi
    しぶみ
(1) astringency; tartness; (2) austere elegance; elegant simplicity; subdued style; quiet taste; refinement

段階的詳細化

see styles
 dankaitekishousaika / dankaitekishosaika
    だんかいてきしょうさいか
{comp} stepwise refinement

Variations:
精錬
製錬
精煉

see styles
 seiren / seren
    せいれん
(noun, transitive verb) (1) refining; refinement; smelting; (noun/participle) (2) (精錬, 精煉 only) (See 精練・2) training

Variations:
絞り込み
絞込み

see styles
 shiborikomi
    しぼりこみ
refinement; narrowing-down

Variations:
荒ぶ
進ぶ
遊ぶ

see styles
 susabu
    すさぶ
(v5b,vi) (1) (See 荒む・1) to grow wild; to run to waste; to become degenerate; (v5b,vi) (2) to become rough (of art, craft, etc.); to lose refinement; to deteriorate (of skill); (v5b,aux-v,vi) (3) (usu. after -masu stem) to intensify (of wind, rain, etc.); to become more severe; (v5b,vi) (4) (遊ぶ only) (archaism) to do as one pleases; to amuse oneself; to play around

Variations:
荒む
進む
遊む

see styles
 susamu
    すさむ
(v5m,vi) (1) to grow wild; to run to waste; to become degenerate; (v5m,vi) (2) to become rough (of art, craft, etc.); to lose refinement; to deteriorate (of skill); (v5m,aux-v) (3) (usu. after -masu stem) to intensify (of wind, rain, etc.); to become more severe

Variations:
洗練(P)
洗煉
洗錬

see styles
 senren
    せんれん
(noun/participle) polish; refinement

Variations:
趣(P)
趣き(io)

see styles
 omomuki
    おもむき
(1) meaning; tenor; gist; (2) effect; influence; (3) appearance; aspect; (4) grace; charm; refinement; taste; elegance

Variations:
精錬
製錬
精煉(rK)

see styles
 seiren / seren
    せいれん
(noun, transitive verb) (1) refining; refinement; smelting; (noun, transitive verb) (2) (精錬, 精煉 only) (See 精練・2) training

Variations:
文質彬彬
文質彬々(sK)

see styles
 bunshitsuhinpin
    ぶんしつひんぴん
(1) (yoji) harmony of beauty and substance; (perfect) balance of looks and character; (2) (yoji) harmony of refinement and simplicity

Variations:
趣(P)
趣き(io)(P)

see styles
 omomuki
    おもむき
(1) meaning; tenor; gist; (2) effect; influence; (3) appearance; aspect; (4) grace; charm; refinement; taste; elegance

Variations:
垢抜け
あか抜け
垢抜(io)

see styles
 akanuke
    あかぬけ
(n,vs,vi) refinement; style; sophistication

Variations:
侘び
侘(io)
佗(io)
佗び

see styles
 wabi
    わび
(1) taste for the simple and quiet; rustic simplicity; austere refinement; wabi; (2) enjoyment of a quiet life

Variations:
洗練(P)
洗煉(rK)
洗錬(rK)

see styles
 senren
    せんれん
(noun, transitive verb) refinement; polish

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 66 results for "refinement" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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