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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Simple Dictionary Definition

涅槃会

see styles
 nehane
    ねはんえ
Buddhist service held on the day of Buddha's death (orig. 15th of the 2nd month, now 15th of the 3rd month)

涅槃佛

see styles
niè pán fó
    nie4 pan2 fo2
nieh p`an fo
    nieh pan fo
 nehan butsu
The nirvāṇa-form of Buddha; also 涅槃像 the 'sleeping Buddha', i.e. the Buddha entering nirvāṇa.

涅槃像

see styles
niè pán xiàng
    nie4 pan2 xiang4
nieh p`an hsiang
    nieh pan hsiang
 nehanzou / nehanzo
    ねはんぞう
image of the Buddha entering nirvana
nirvāṇa form

涅槃印

see styles
niè pán yìn
    nie4 pan2 yin4
nieh p`an yin
    nieh pan yin
 nehan in
(涅槃寂靜印) The seal or teaching of nirvāṇa, one of the three proof that a sutra was uttered by the Buddha, i.e. its teaching of impermanence, non-ego, nirvāṇa; also the witness within to the attainment of nirvāṇa.

涅槃忌

see styles
niè pán jì
    nie4 pan2 ji4
nieh p`an chi
    nieh pan chi
 nehan ki
涅槃會The Nirvāṇa assembly, 2nd moon 15th day, on the anniversary of the Buddha's death.

涅槃洲

see styles
niè pán zhōu
    nie4 pan2 zhou1
nieh p`an chou
    nieh pan chou
 nehan shū
Nirvāṇa-island, i.e. in the stream of mortality, from which stream the Buddha saves men with his eight-oar boat of truth, v. 八聖道.

涅槃相

see styles
niè pán xiàng
    nie4 pan2 xiang4
nieh p`an hsiang
    nieh pan hsiang
 nehan sō
The 8th sign of the Buddha, his entry into nirvāṇa, i.e. his death, after delivering 'in one day and night' the 大般涅槃經 Mahaparinirvāṇa Sūtra.

涅槃經


涅盘经

see styles
niè pán jīng
    nie4 pan2 jing1
nieh p`an ching
    nieh pan ching
 Nehan gyō
the Nirvana sutra: every living thing has Buddha nature.
Nirvāṇa Sūtra. There are two versions, one the Hīnayāna, the other the Mahāyāna, both of which are translated into Chinese, in several versions, and there are numerous treatises on them. Hīnayāna: 佛般泥洹經 Mahaparinirvāṇa Sūtra, tr. by Po Fazu A.D. 290-306 of the Western Chin dynasty, B.N. 552. 大般涅槃經 tr. by Faxian, B.N. 118. 般泥洹經 translator unknown. These are different translations of the same work. In the Āgamas 阿含there is also a Hīnayāna Nirvāṇa Sūtra. Mahāyāna: 佛說方等般泥洹經 Caturdāraka-samādhi Sūtra, tr. by Dharmarakṣa of the Western Chin A.D. 265-316, B. N. 116. 大般泥洹經 Mahaparinirvāṇa Sūtra, tr. by Faxian, together with Buddhabhadra of the Eastern Chin, A.D. 317-420, B. N. 120, being a similar and incomplete translation of B. N. 113, 114. 四童子三昧經 Caturdāraka-samādhi Sūtra, tr. by Jñānagupta of the Sui dynasty, A. D. 589-618, B.N. 121. The above three differ, though they are the first part of the Nirvāṇa Sūtra of the Mahāyāna. The complete translation is 大般涅槃經 tr. by Dharmarakṣa A.D. 423, B.N. 113; v. a partial translation of fasc. 12 and 39 by Beal, in his Catena of Buddhist Scriptures, pp. 160-188. It is sometimes called 北本 or Northern Book, when compared with its revision, the Southern Book, i.e. 南方大般涅槃經 Mahaparinirvāṇa Sūtra, produced in Jianye, the modem Nanjing, by two Chinese monks, Huiyan and Huiguan, and a literary man, Xie Lingyun. B.N. 114. 大般涅槃經後分 The latter part of the Mahaparinirvāṇa Sūtra tr. by Jñānabhadra together with Huining and others of the Tang dynasty, B.N. 115, a continuation of the last chapter of B.N. 113 and 114.

涅槃聖


涅槃圣

see styles
niè pán shèng
    nie4 pan2 sheng4
nieh p`an sheng
    nieh pan sheng
 nehan shō
Nickname of 道生 Daosheng, pupil of Kumārajīva, tr. part of the Nirvāṇa Sūtra, asserted the eternity of Buddha, for which he was much abused, hence the nickname.

涅槃雪

see styles
 nehanyuki
    ねはんゆき
(See 雪の果て・ゆきのはて) last snows; snow remaining after the anniversary of Buddha's death

淨度經


淨度经

see styles
jìng dù jīng
    jing4 du4 jing1
ching tu ching
 Jōdo kyō
Samādhi-sūtra on Liberation through Purification Spoken by the Buddha

淸涼月


淸凉月

see styles
qīng liáng yuè
    qing1 liang2 yue4
ch`ing liang yüeh
    ching liang yüeh
 shōryō getsu
The pure moon, i.e. the Buddha.

淸淨人


淸净人

see styles
qīng jìng rén
    qing1 jing4 ren2
ch`ing ching jen
    ching ching jen
 shōjōnin
The pure and clean man, especially the Buddha.

滿月尊


满月尊

see styles
mǎn yuè zūn
    man3 yue4 zun1
man yüeh tsun
 Mangatsuson
The full-moon honoured one, Buddha.

灌仏会

see styles
 kanbutsue
    かんぶつえ
{Buddh} service celebrating the birth of the Buddha (held on April 8); Buddha's birthday festival

灌佛像

see styles
guàn fó xiàng
    guan4 fo2 xiang4
kuan fo hsiang
 kanbutsu zō
washing Buddha image

灌佛會


灌佛会

see styles
guàn fó huì
    guan4 fo2 hui4
kuan fo hui
 kanbutsu e
Buddha image cleaning ceremony

灌佛經


灌佛经

see styles
guàn fó jīng
    guan4 fo2 jing1
kuan fo ching
 Kanbutsu kyō
Sūtra on Consecrating and Washing Buddha Images

灌頂住


灌顶住

see styles
guàn dǐng zhù
    guan4 ding3 zhu4
kuan ting chu
 kanjō jū
The tenth stage of a bodhisattva when he is anointed by the Buddhas as a Buddha.

烏枕南


乌枕南

see styles
wū zhěn nán
    wu1 zhen3 nan2
wu chen nan
 ochinnan
udāna, breathing upwards a solemn utterance, or song of joy, intp. as unsolicited or voluntary statements, i.e. by the Buddha, in contrast with replies to questions; it is a section of Buddhist literature.

無上上


无上上

see styles
wú shàng shàng
    wu2 shang4 shang4
wu shang shang
 mujō jō
Above the supreme, the supreme of the supreme, i.e. Buddha.

無上士


无上士

see styles
wú shàng shì
    wu2 shang4 shi4
wu shang shih
 mujōshi
The peerless nobleman, the Buddha.

無上慧


无上慧

see styles
wú shàng huì
    wu2 shang4 hui4
wu shang hui
 mujō e
Supreme wisdom, that of Buddha.

無上道


无上道

see styles
wú shàng dào
    wu2 shang4 dao4
wu shang tao
 mujō dō
The supreme way, or truth, that of Buddha.

無佛性


无佛性

see styles
wú fó xìng
    wu2 fo2 xing4
wu fo hsing
 busshō nashi
no buddha-nature

無光佛


无光佛

see styles
wú guāng fó
    wu2 guang1 fo2
wu kuang fo
 mukō butsu
An unilluminating Buddha, a useless Buddha who gives out no light.

無動佛


无动佛

see styles
wú dòng fó
    wu2 dong4 fo2
wu tung fo
 Mudō butsu
Akṣobhya, cf. 阿閦婆 and 不動佛 The unperturbed Buddha, sometimes tr. as motionless, but the reference is to his calmness, serenity, and absence of passion; he is one of the Five Dhyāni-Buddhas, and generally reigns over the east, his kingdom being Abhirati; realm of mystic pleasure. In the Lotus Sūtra he is named as the first of the sixteen sons of Mahābhijñābhibhu. One of his principal characteristics is that of subduing the passions.

無師智


无师智

see styles
wú shī zhì
    wu2 shi1 zhi4
wu shih chih
 mushi chi
Self-attained enlightenment, wisdom attained without a teacher, that of Buddha.

無常依


无常依

see styles
wú cháng yī
    wu2 chang2 yi1
wu ch`ang i
    wu chang i
 mujō e
The reliance of the impermanent, i.e. Buddha, upon whom mortals can rely.

無所著


无所着

see styles
wú suǒ zhuò
    wu2 suo3 zhuo4
wu so cho
 mu shojaku
Not bound by any tie, i.e. free from all influence of the passion-nature, an epithet of Buddha.

無根信


无根信

see styles
wú gēn xìn
    wu2 gen1 xin4
wu ken hsin
 mukon shin
Faith produced not of oneself but by Buddha in the heart.

無比身


无比身

see styles
wú bǐ shēn
    wu2 bi3 shen1
wu pi shen
 muhi shin
The incomparable body (of the Buddha).

無盡海


无尽海

see styles
wú jìn hǎi
    wu2 jin4 hai3
wu chin hai
 mujin kai
The Buddha-truth as inexhaustible as the ocean.

無相佛


无相佛

see styles
wú xiàng fó
    wu2 xiang4 fo2
wu hsiang fo
 musō butsu
nirlakṣana-buddha; alakṣanabuddha; the Buddha without the thirty-two or eighty marks, i.e. Nāgārjuna.

無礙人


无碍人

see styles
wú ài rén
    wu2 ai4 ren2
wu ai jen
 muge nin
The unhindered one, the Buddha, who unbarred the way to nirvāṇa, which releases from all limitations; the omnipresent one; the one who realizes nirvāṇa-truth.

無礙智


无碍智

see styles
wú ài zhì
    wu2 ai4 zhi4
wu ai chih
 muge chi
The omniscience of Buddha.

無稱佛


无称佛

see styles
wú chēng fó
    wu2 cheng1 fo2
wu ch`eng fo
    wu cheng fo
 Mushō Butsu
Indescribable Buddha

無等等


无等等

see styles
wú děng děng
    wu2 deng3 deng3
wu teng teng
 mu tōdō
asamasama; of rank unequalled, or equal with the unequalled, Buddha and Buddhism.

無邊身


无边身

see styles
wú biān shēn
    wu2 bian1 shen1
wu pien shen
 muhen shin
The immeasurable body of the Buddha: the more the Brahman measured it the higher it grew, so he threw away his measuring rod, which struck root and became a forest.

無量壽


无量寿

see styles
wú liàng shòu
    wu2 liang4 shou4
wu liang shou
 muryō ju
boundless life (expression of good wishes); Amitayus, the Buddha of measureless life, good fortune and wisdom
Boundless, infinite life, a name for Amitābha, as in無量壽佛; 無量壽如來; 無量壽王.

無量慧


无量慧

see styles
wú liáng huì
    wu2 liang2 hui4
wu liang hui
 muryō e
Infinite wisdom, a term applied to a Buddha.

無門宗


无门宗

see styles
wú mén zōng
    wu2 men2 zong1
wu men tsung
 mumon shū
The unsectarian, Chan or meditative sect, so called because it claimed to derive its authority directly from the mind of Buddha.

然燈佛


然灯佛

see styles
rán dēng fó
    ran2 deng1 fo2
jan teng fo
 Nentō Butsu
Dīpaṃkara Buddha, the twenty-fourth predecessor of Śākyamuni, who always appears when a Buddha preaches the gospel found in the Lotus Sūtra, in which sūtra he is an important hearer; also 錠光; 提洹竭 (or 提和竭); 大和竭羅.

燃燈仏

see styles
 nentoubutsu / nentobutsu
    ねんとうぶつ
{Buddh} Dīpankara Buddha; Dipankara (the lamp bearer)

燃燈佛


燃灯佛

see styles
rán dēng fó
    ran2 deng1 fo2
jan teng fo
 Nentō Butsu
Dipamkara Buddha, the former Buddha before Shakyamuni Buddha and the bringer of lights
Dīpaṃkara

燈明佛


灯明佛

see styles
dēng míng fó
    deng1 ming2 fo2
teng ming fo
 Tōmyō Butsu
日月燈明佛 A Buddha mentioned in the Lotus Sūtra.

牙菩薩


牙菩萨

see styles
yá pú sà
    ya2 pu2 sa4
ya p`u sa
    ya pu sa
 Ga bosatsu
The bodhisattva fiercely showing his teeth in defence of the Buddha, also styled 金剛藥叉; he is east of the Buddha in the Vajradhātu.

牟尼王

see styles
móu ní wáng
    mou2 ni2 wang2
mou ni wang
 muni ō
The monk-king, a title of the Buddha.

狼跡山


狼迹山

see styles
láng jī shān
    lang2 ji1 shan1
lang chi shan
 Rōshaku Sen
Wolf-track, or 尊足山 Buddha's foot mountain, Gurupada.; Wolf track hill, another name for 鷄足山q.v.

猛尊導


猛尊导

see styles
měng zūn dǎo
    meng3 zun1 dao3
meng tsun tao
 mō sondō
a vigorous, pre-eminent guide, i.e. a buddha

獮猴地


狝猴地

see styles
xiǎn hóu dì
    xian3 hou2 di4
hsien hou ti
 sengo chi
獮猴江 The place in Vaiśālī where Buddha preached.

王三昧

see styles
wáng sān mèi
    wang2 san1 mei4
wang san mei
 ō zanmai
三昧王三昧; 三昧王 The king ofsamādhis, the highest degree ofsamādhi, the 首楞嚴定 q. v. The first is also applied to invoking Buddha, or sitting in meditation or trance.

現起光


现起光

see styles
xiàn qǐ guāng
    xian4 qi3 guang1
hsien ch`i kuang
    hsien chi kuang
 genki kō
The phenomenal radiance of Buddha which shines out when circumstances require it, as contrasted to his noumenal radiance which is constant.

理佛性

see styles
lǐ fó xìng
    li3 fo2 xing4
li fo hsing
 ri busshō
The fundamental Buddha-nature in contrast with 行佛性the Buddha-nature in action or development.

甘露法

see styles
gān lù fǎ
    gan1 lu4 fa3
kan lu fa
 kanro hō
or 甘露雨 The ambrosial truth, or rain, i. e. the Buddha truth.

甘露鼓

see styles
gān lù gǔ
    gan1 lu4 gu3
kan lu ku
 kanro ku
The ambrosial drum, the Buddha-truth.

生き仏

see styles
 ikibotoke
    いきぼとけ
(1) living Buddha; saintly Buddhist monk; (2) (colloquialism) (See 仏・3) living person

生身佛

see styles
shēng shēn fó
    sheng1 shen1 fo2
sheng shen fo
 shōshin butsu
a born buddha

生身供

see styles
shēng shēn gōng
    sheng1 shen1 gong1
sheng shen kung
 shōjin ku
The worship paid to Buddha-relics, 生身舍利.

畢利叉


毕利叉

see styles
bì lì chā
    bi4 li4 cha1
pi li ch`a
    pi li cha
 hirisha
畢洛叉; 畢剌叉 vṛkṣa is a tree; here it is described as the tree i.e. the Jonesia aśoka, a tree under which the Buddha is said to have been born.

畢境依

see styles
bì jìng yī
    bi4 jing4 yi1
pi ching i
A final trust, ultimate reliance, i.e. Buddha.

畢境覺

see styles
bì jìng jué
    bi4 jing4 jue2
pi ching chüeh
The ultimate enlightenment, or bodhi, that of a Buddha.

當來佛


当来佛

see styles
dāng lái fó
    dang1 lai2 fo2
tang lai fo
 tōrai butsu
future Buddha

當成佛


当成佛

see styles
dāng chéng fó
    dang1 cheng2 fo2
tang ch`eng fo
    tang cheng fo
 tō jōbutsu
will become buddha

白佛言

see styles
bái fó yán
    bai2 fo2 yan2
pai fo yen
 hotoke ni mōshi temō saku
...addressed the Buddha, saying...

百法界

see styles
bǎi fǎ jiè
    bai3 fa3 jie4
pai fa chieh
 hyappōkkai
The realm of the hundred qualities, i. e. the phenomenal realm; the ten stages from Hades to Buddha, each has ten 如是 or qualities which make up the hundred; cf. 百界.

目犍連


目犍连

see styles
mù jiān lián
    mu4 jian1 lian2
mu chien lien
 Mokkenren
目連; 摩訶目犍連 (or 摩訶羅夜那); 大目犍連 (or 大目乾連) ; 沒特伽羅子 (or 沒力伽羅子); 目伽略 (Mahā-) Maudgalyāyana, or Maudgalaputra; explained by Mudga 胡豆 lentil, kidney-bean. One of the ten chief disciples of Śākyamuni, specially noted for miraculous powers; formerly an ascetic, he agreed with Śāriputra that whichever first found the truth would reveal it to the other. Śāriputra found the Buddha and brought Maudgalyāyana to him; the former is placed on the Buddha's right, the latter on his left. He is also known as 拘栗 Kolita, and when reborn as Buddha his title is to be Tamāla-patra-candana-gandha. In China Mahāsthāmaprapta is accounted a canonization of Maudgalyāyana. Several centuries afterwards there were two other great leaders of the Buddhist church bearing the same name, v. Eitel.

相似佛

see styles
xiàng sì fó
    xiang4 si4 fo2
hsiang ssu fo
 sōji butsu
Approximation or identity of the individual and Buddha, a doctrine of Tiantai; the stage of 十信.

眞佛子

see styles
zhēn fó zǐ
    zhen1 fo2 zi3
chen fo tzu
 shin busshi
A true Buddha son, i.e. one who has attained the first stage of bodhisattvahood according to the 別教 definition, i.e. the unreality of the ego and phenomena.

眞實明


眞实明

see styles
zhēn shí míng
    zhen1 shi2 ming2
chen shih ming
 shinjitsu myō
The Truth-wisdom, or Buddha-illumination, i.e. prajñā.

眞解脫


眞解脱

see styles
zhēn jiě tuō
    zhen1 jie3 tuo1
chen chieh t`o
    chen chieh to
 shin gedatsu
Release from all the hindrances of passion and attainment of the Buddha's nirvana, which is not a permanent state of absence from the needs of the living, but is spiritual, omniscient, and liberating.

眞言乘

see styles
zhēn yán shèng
    zhen1 yan2 sheng4
chen yen sheng
 shingon jō
The True Word, or Mantra Vehicle, called also the supernatural vehicle, because of immediate attainment of the Buddha-land through tantric methods.

眞金像

see styles
zhēn jīn xiàng
    zhen1 jin1 xiang4
chen chin hsiang
 shinkon zō
An image of pure gold; the body of the Buddha.

眞金山

see styles
zhēn jīn shān
    zhen1 jin1 shan1
chen chin shan
 shinkon zan
A mountain of pure gold, i.e. Buddha's body.

睡佛像

see styles
shuì fó xiàng
    shui4 fo2 xiang4
shui fo hsiang
 suibutsu zō
reclining buddha image

知世間


知世间

see styles
zhī shì jiān
    zhi1 shi4 jian1
chih shih chien
 chi seken
lokavid. He who knows the world, one of the ten characteristics of a Buddha.

知道者

see styles
zhī dào zhě
    zhi1 dao4 zhe3
chih tao che
 chidōsha
The one who knows the path to salvation, an epithet of the Buddha.

磨崖仏

see styles
 magaibutsu
    まがいぶつ
Buddha figure carved on a rock face

磨崖佛

see styles
mó yá fó
    mo2 ya2 fo2
mo ya fo
 magai butsu
image of a buddha inscribed on the face of a cliff

礼讃舞

see styles
 raisanmai
    らいさんまい
(See 偈) dance recital praising Buddha, which accompanies the recital of a gatha (in the Pure Land Sect of Buddhism)

福德身

see styles
fú dé shēn
    fu2 de2 shen1
fu te shen
 fukudoku shin
The buddhakāya, or body of Buddha, in the enjoyment of the highest samādhi bliss.

種熟脫


种熟脱

see styles
zhǒng shóu tuō
    zhong3 shou2 tuo1
chung shou t`o
    chung shou to
 shu juku datsu
The seed of Buddha-truth implanted, its ripening, and its liberation or harvest.

究竟佛

see styles
jiū jìng fó
    jiu1 jing4 fo2
chiu ching fo
 kukyō butsu
The fundamental, ultimate, or supreme Buddha, who has complete comprehension of truth; Buddha in his supreme reality.

究竟覺


究竟觉

see styles
jiù jìng jué
    jiu4 jing4 jue2
chiu ching chüeh
 kūkyōkaku
Supreme enlightenment, that of Buddha; one of the four kinds of enlightenment in the 起信論 Awakening of Faith.

空王佛

see styles
kōng wáng fó
    kong1 wang2 fo2
k`ung wang fo
    kung wang fo
 Kūō butsu
Dharmagahanābhyudgata-rāja. A Buddha who is said to have taught absolute intelligence, or knowledge of the absolute, cf. Lotus Sutra 9.

突路拏


突路拿

see styles
tú lùn á
    tu2 lun4 a2
t`u lun a
    tu lun a
 Torona
Droṇa, a Brahman who is said to have divided the cremation remains of the Buddha to prevent strife for them among contending princes.

竜華会

see styles
 ryuugee / ryugee
    りゅうげえ
{Buddh} (See 灌仏会) service celebrating the birth of the Buddha (held on April 8); Buddha's birthday festival

笑い仏

see styles
 waraihotoke
    わらいほとけ
smiling Buddha (statue); laughing Buddha

等正覺


等正觉

see styles
děng zhèng jué
    deng3 zheng4 jue2
teng cheng chüeh
 tōshō kaku
samyak-saṃbodhi; complete perfect knowledge; Buddha-knowledge; omniscience; the bodhi of all Buddhas; cf. 等覺; 三藐.

等身佛

see styles
děng shēn fó
    deng3 shen1 fo2
teng shen fo
 tōshin butsu
life-size Buddha image

等身像

see styles
děng shēn xiàng
    deng3 shen1 xiang4
teng shen hsiang
 tōshin zō
life-size Buddha image

糸引き

see styles
 itohiki
    いとひき
(1) stretching out a string; stretching out like a string; (2) (See 糸取り) silk reeling; silk spinning; filature; silk reeler; silk spinner; (3) pulling someone's strings; (4) appearance of strings from a Buddha's fingertips when being prayed to (folk belief); (5) (euph) menstruation

緣因性


缘因性

see styles
yuán yīn xìng
    yuan2 yin1 xing4
yüan yin hsing
 enin shō
conditioning cause of (buddha-)nature

緣覺身


缘觉身

see styles
yuán jué shēn
    yuan2 jue2 shen1
yüan chüeh shen
 engaku shin
The pratyekabuddha or personal appearing of the Buddha.

緣起法


缘起法

see styles
yuán qǐ fǎ
    yuan2 qi3 fa3
yüan ch`i fa
    yüan chi fa
 engi hō
pratītya-samutpāda; idem 十二緣起, i.e. the twelve nidānas, cf. 十二因緣, 緣起偈; 緣起頌 (緣起法頌) The gāthā of three of the four fundamental dogmas of Buddhism; than all is suffering, that suffering is intensified by desire, and that extinction of desire is practicable. This is found in 智度論. It is also called 緣起法頌. It is placed in the foundations of pagodas and inside of images of Buddha and so is called 法身偈 dharmakāyagāthā.

縛日羅


缚日罗

see styles
fú rì luó
    fu2 ri4 luo2
fu jih lo
 bajira
vajra, 嚩日囉 (or 嚩馹囉); 跋日囉 (or 跋折囉, or 跋闍囉); 跋折囉; 波闍羅; 伐折羅 (or 伐闍羅); intp. as 金剛 (金剛杵), a diamond (club). Adamantine, hard. The sceptre of Indra as god of thunder and lightning with which he slays the enemies of Buddhism. Used by monks to indicate spiritual authority, and the all-subduing power of Buddha.

繪佛師


绘佛师

see styles
huì fó shī
    hui4 fo2 shi1
hui fo shih
 ebusshi
buddha painter

羅睺羅


罗睺罗

see styles
luó huó luó
    luo2 huo2 luo2
lo huo lo
 Ragora
Rāhula, the eldest son of Śākyamuni and Yaśodharā; also羅睺; 羅吼; 羅云; 羅雲; 曷怙羅 or 何怙羅 or 羅怙羅. He is supposed to have been in the womb for six years and born when his father attained buddhahood; also said to have been born during an eclipse, and thus acquired his name, though it is defined in other ways; his father did not see him till he was six years old. He became a disciple of the Hīnayāna, but is said to have become a Mahāyānist when his father preached this final perfect doctrine, a statement gainsaid by his being recognized as founder of the Vaibhāṣika school. He is to be reborn as the eldest son of every buddha, hence is sometimes called the son of Ānanda.

羯利王

see styles
jié lì wáng
    jie2 li4 wang2
chieh li wang
 Kariō
Kalirāja, a former incarnation of Kauṇḍinya, when as king he cut off the hands and feet of Kṣānti-ṛṣi because his concubines had strayed to the hermit's hut. Converted by the hermit's indifference, it was predicted that he would become a disciple of Buddha.

聖師子


圣师子

see styles
shèng shī zǐ
    sheng4 shi1 zi3
sheng shih tzu
 shō shishi
The holy lion, Buddha.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "buddha" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary