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<...1011121314151617181920...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
修多羅 修多罗 see styles |
xiū duō luó xiu1 duo1 luo2 hsiu to lo sutara すたら |
(place-name) Sutara Sutra; from siv, to sew, to thread, to string together, intp. as 綖, i.e. 線 thread, string; strung together as a garland of flowers. Sutras or addresses attributed to the Buddha, usually introduced by 如是我聞 thus have I heard, Evam mayā śrutam It is intp. by 經 a warp, i.e. the threads on which a piece is woven; it is the sūtra-piṭaka, or first portion of the Tripiṭaka; but is sometimes applied to the whole canon. It is also intp. 契 or契經 scriptures. Also 修單羅; 修妬路; 修多闌; 修單蘭多; 素呾纜 (or 素怛纜); 蘇多羅 (or 蘇呾羅). A clasp on the seven-piece robe of the 眞宗 Shin sect. |
健勇坐 see styles |
jiàn yǒng zuò jian4 yong3 zuo4 chien yung tso kenyū za |
The heroic posture of the Buddha with his feet on his thighs soles upward. |
僧伽羅 僧伽罗 see styles |
sēng qié luó seng1 qie2 luo2 seng ch`ieh lo seng chieh lo Sōgyara |
Siṃhala, Ceylon; also name of the Buddha in a previous incarnation when, as a travelling merchant, he, along with 500 others, was driven on to the island; there the rākṣasīs bewitched them; later the Buddha and his companions (like the Argonauts) escaped, and ultimately he destroyed the witches and founded his kingdom there. |
優鉢羅 优钵罗 see styles |
yōu bō luó you1 bo1 luo2 yu po lo uhatsura |
utpala, the blue lotus, to the shape of whose leaves the Buddha's eyes are likened; also applied to other water lilies. Name of a dragon king; also of one of the cold hells, and one of the hot hells. Also 優鉢剌; 鄔鉢羅; 漚鉢羅. |
優陀夷 优陀夷 see styles |
yōu tuó yí you1 tuo2 yi2 yu t`o i yu to i Udai |
udāyin, to rise, shine forth; a disciple of Śākyamuni, to appear as Buddha Samantaprabhāsa. |
光德國 光德国 see styles |
guāng dé guó guang1 de2 guo2 kuang te kuo Kōtoku koku |
Avabhāsa, the kingdom of light and virtue, or glorious virtue, in which Mahākāśyapa is to be reborn as a Buddha under the name of 光明 Raśmiprabhāsa. |
光明王 see styles |
guāng míng wáng guang1 ming2 wang2 kuang ming wang Kōmyō ō |
One of the twenty-five bodhisattvas who, with Amitābha, welcomes to Paradise the dying who call on Buddha. |
兜率陀 see styles |
dōu shuài tuó dou1 shuai4 tuo2 tou shuai t`o tou shuai to Tosotsuda |
(兜率 or 兜率哆); 兜術; 珊都史多, 珊覩史多; 鬭瑟多 Tuṣita, from tuṣ, contented, satisfied, gratified; name of the Tuṣita heaven, the fourth devaloka in the 欲界 passion realm, or desire realm between the Yama and Nirmāṇarati heavens. Its inner department is the Pure Land of Maitreya who, like Śākyamuni and all Buddhas, is reborn there before descending to earth as the next Buddha; his life there is 4,000 Tuṣita years (each day there being equal to 4000 earth-years) 584 million such years. |
內佛堂 内佛堂 see styles |
nèi f o táng nei4 f o2 tang2 nei f o t`ang nei f o tang nai butsudō |
inner buddha hall |
內願堂 内愿堂 see styles |
nèi yuàn táng nei4 yuan4 tang2 nei yüan t`ang nei yüan tang nai gandō |
inner buddha hall |
全跏坐 see styles |
quán jiā zuò quan2 jia1 zuo4 ch`üan chia tso chüan chia tso |
crossed leg posture (usu. of Buddha) |
兩足尊 两足尊 see styles |
liǎng zú zūn liang3 zu2 zun1 liang tsu tsun ryōzoku son |
The most honoured among men and devas (lit. among two-footed beings), a title of the Buddha. The two feet are compared to the commandments and meditation, blessing and wisdom, relative and absolute teaching (i. e. Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna), meditation and action. |
八交道 see styles |
bā jiāo dào ba1 jiao1 dao4 pa chiao tao hakkyōdō |
The eight roads in the eight directions, bounded with golden cords, mentioned in the Lotus Sūtra as in certain Buddha-realms. |
八念法 see styles |
bā niàn fǎ ba1 nian4 fa3 pa nien fa hachi nenhō |
Or 八念門. Eight lines of thought, in the智度論 21 , for resisting Māra-attacks and evil promptings during the meditation on impurity, etc.; i.e. thought of the Buddha, of the Law (or Truth), the fraternity, the commandments, alms-giving, the devas, breathing, and death. There are also the 大人八念 , i.e. that truth 道 is obtained through absence of desire, contentment, aloneness, zeal, correct thinking, a fixed mind, wisdom, and inner joy. v. 八念經. |
八敬戒 see styles |
bā jìng jiè ba1 jing4 jie4 pa ching chieh hakkyōkai |
The eight commands given by the Buddha to his foster-mother, i.e. aunt, when she was admitted to the order, and which remain as commands to nuns: (1) even though a hundred years old a nun must pay respect to a monk, however young, and offer her seat to him; (2) must never scold a monk; (3) never accuse, or speak of his misdeeds; but a monk may speak of hers; (4) at his hands obtain reception into the order; (5) confess sin (sexual or other) before the assembly of monks and nuns; (6) ask the fraternity for a monk as preceptor; (7) never share the same summer resort with monks; (8) after the summer retreat she must report and ask for a responsible confessor. Also 八敬法; 八不可越法 (or 八不可過法) ; 八尊重法; v. 四分律 48. |
八無暇 八无暇 see styles |
bā wú xiá ba1 wu2 xia2 pa wu hsia hachi mu ka |
The eight conditions of no leisure or time to hear a Buddha or his truth, idem 八難. |
八相殿 see styles |
bā xiàng diàn ba1 xiang4 dian4 pa hsiang tien hassō den |
Hall of Eight Phases (of the Buddha's life) |
八相道 see styles |
bā xiàng dào ba1 xiang4 dao4 pa hsiang tao hassōdō |
eight phases of the Buddha's life |
八種粥 八种粥 see styles |
bā zhǒng zhōu ba1 zhong3 zhou1 pa chung chou hasshu juku |
The eight kinds of congee, or gruel, served by the citizens to the Buddha and his disciples when in retreat in the bamboo grove of Kāśī; they were of butter, or fats, or hempseed, milk, peas, beans, sesamum, or plain gruel. |
八變化 八变化 see styles |
bā biàn huà ba1 bian4 hua4 pa pien hua hachi henge |
Eight supernatural powers of transformation, characteristics of every Buddha: (1) to shrink self or others, or the world and all things to an atom; (2) to enlarge ditto to fill all space; (3) to make the same light as a feather; (4) to make the same any size or anywhere at will; (5) everywhere and in everything to be omnipotent; (6) to be anywhere at will, either by self-transportation, or bringing the destination to himself, etc; (7) to shake all things (in the six, or eighteen ways); (8) to be one or many and at will pass through the solid or through space, or through fire or water, or transform the four elements at will, e.g. turn earth into water. Also 八神變; 八自在. |
八難處 八难处 see styles |
bā nán chù ba1 nan2 chu4 pa nan ch`u pa nan chu hachi nanjo |
eight circumstances where it is difficult to hear the Buddha's teaching |
六卽佛 see styles |
liù jí fó liu4 ji2 fo2 liu chi fo roku soku butsu |
Buddha in six forms; (1) 理佛 as the principle in and through all things, as pan-Buddha— all things being of Buddha-nature; (2) 名字佛 Buddha as a name or person. The other four are the last four forms above. |
六大觀 六大观 see styles |
liù dà guān liu4 da4 guan1 liu ta kuan rokudai kan |
Meditation on the six elements; in the exoteric cult, that they are unreal and unclean; in the esoteric cult, that the Buddha and human elements are of the same substance and interchangeable, see above. |
六成就 see styles |
liù chéng jiù liu4 cheng2 jiu4 liu ch`eng chiu liu cheng chiu roku jōjū |
Six perfections (some say five, some seven) found in the opening phrase of each sutra: (1) 'Thus' implies perfect faith; (2) ' have I heard, ' perfect hearing; (3) 'once, 'the perfect time; (4) 'the Buddha, ' the perfect lord or master; (5) 'on Mt. Gṛdhrakūṭa, ' the perfect place; (6) 'with the great assembly of bhikṣus, ' the perfect assembly. |
六方禮 六方礼 see styles |
liù fāng lǐ liu4 fang1 li3 liu fang li roppōrai |
The brahman morning act of bathing and paying homage in the six directions; observing the 'well-born' do this; the Buddha is said to have given the discourse in the 善生經. |
六種住 六种住 see styles |
liù zhǒng zhù liu4 zhong3 zhu4 liu chung chu rokushu jū |
The six Bodhisattva-stages in the Bodhisattva-bhumi sutra 菩薩地持經 are: (1) 種性住 the attainment of the Buddha-seed nature in the 十住; (2) 解行住 of discernment and practice in the 十行 and 十廻向; (3) 淨心住 of purity by attaining reality in the 初地見道; (4) 行道迹住 of progress in riddance of incorrect thinking, in the 二地 to the 七地; (5) 決定住 of powers of correct decision and judgment in the eighth and ninth 地; (6) 究竟住 of the perfect Bodhisattva stage in the tenth 地 and the 等覺位, but not including the 妙覺位 which is the Buddha-stage. |
六種性 六种性 see styles |
liù zhǒng xìng liu4 zhong3 xing4 liu chung hsing roku shushō |
For the first five see 五種道; the sixth is the Buddha stage of 妙覺性. Cf. 六種位. |
六罪人 see styles |
liù zuì rén liu4 zui4 ren2 liu tsui jen rokuzai nin |
The six kinds of offender, i. e. one who commits any of the 四重 four grave sins, or destroys harmony in the order, or sheds a Buddha's blood. |
六萬藏 六万藏 see styles |
liù wàn zàng liu4 wan4 zang4 liu wan tsang rokuman zō |
The sixty thousand verses of the Buddha-law which Devadatta could recite, an ability which did not save him from the avīci hell. |
六衆生 六众生 see styles |
liù zhòng shēng liu4 zhong4 sheng1 liu chung sheng roku shujō |
The six senses 六根 are likened to six wild creatures in confinement always struggling to escape. Only when they are domesticated will they be happy. So is it with the six senses and the taming power of Buddha truth. The six creatures are a dog, a bird, a snake, a hyena, a crocodile (śiśumāra), and a monkey. |
出佛血 see styles |
chū fó xiě chu1 fo2 xie3 ch`u fo hsieh chu fo hsieh shutsu butsuketsu |
To shed a Buddha's blood, one of the five grave sins. |
出山像 see styles |
chū shān xiàng chu1 shan1 xiang4 ch`u shan hsiang chu shan hsiang shussan zō |
image of Buddha leaving the mountains |
初時教 初时教 see styles |
chū shí jiào chu1 shi2 jiao4 ch`u shih chiao chu shih chiao shojikyō |
A term of the 法相宗 Dharmalakṣana school, the first of the three periods of the Buddha's teaching, in which he overcame the ideas of heterodox teachers that the ego is real, and preached the four noble truths and the five skandhas, etc. |
別念佛 别念佛 see styles |
bié niàn fó bie2 nian4 fo2 pieh nien fo betsu nenbutsu |
To intone the name of a special Buddha. |
力無畏 力无畏 see styles |
lì wú wèi li4 wu2 wei4 li wu wei riki mui |
(力無所畏) The 力 is intp. as the ten powers of a Buddha, the 無所畏 are his four qualities of fearlessness. |
功徳蔵 see styles |
kudokuzou / kudokuzo くどくぞう |
(1) {Buddh} (See 功徳・1) one's accumulated merit; treasure house of merit; (2) {Buddh} (See 阿弥陀仏) Amithaba (Buddha) |
功德聚 see styles |
gōng dé jù gong1 de2 ju4 kung te chü kudoku ju |
The assembly of all merit and virtue, i. e. the Buddha; also a stūpa as symbol of him. |
加備力 加备力 see styles |
jiā bèi lì jia1 bei4 li4 chia pei li kabiriki |
the Buddha's empowerment of people [to alleviate suffering] |
加威力 see styles |
jiā wēi lì jia1 wei1 li4 chia wei li kairiki |
the Buddha's empowerment of people [to alleviate suffering] |
加持力 see styles |
jiā chí lì jia1 chi2 li4 chia ch`ih li chia chih li kaji riki |
power of the Buddha's grace |
加持身 see styles |
jiā chí shēn jia1 chi2 shen1 chia ch`ih shen chia chih shen kajishin かじしん |
(1) {Buddh} buddha-body within a practitioner (esoteric Buddhism); (2) (See 本地身) altruistic manifested form of Mahavairocana (New Shingon) The body which the Buddha depends upon or his manifestation, i. e. the nirmāṇakāya. |
加持門 加持门 see styles |
jiā chí mén jia1 chi2 men2 chia ch`ih men chia chih men keji mon |
response aspect of a buddha |
加被力 see styles |
jiā bèi lì jia1 bei4 li4 chia pei li kabiriki |
empowerment [provided to sentient beings by the Buddha] |
劣應身 劣应身 see styles |
liè yìng shēn lie4 ying4 shen1 lieh ying shen retsuō jin |
the Buddha's inferior manifestation |
劫賓那 劫宾那 see styles |
jié bīn nà jie2 bin1 na4 chieh pin na Kōhinna |
Kapphiṇa; also 劫比拏王; 劫庀那 (or 劫比那, or 劫譬那); or Kampilla, 金毗羅; whose monastic name was Mahā-kapphiṇa; intp. as 房宿 (born) under the constellation Scorpio; he is said to have understood astronomy and been king of Southern Kośala; he became a disciple of Śākyamuni and is to be reborn as Samantaprabhāsa Buddha. |
勃伽夷 see styles |
bó qié yí bo2 qie2 yi2 po ch`ieh i po chieh i Botsukai |
Bhagai, 'a city south of Khotan with a Buddha-statue which exhibits all the' lakṣaṇani, or thirty-two signs, 'brought there from Cashmere.' Eitel. |
勝應身 胜应身 see styles |
shèng yìng shēn sheng4 ying4 shen1 sheng ying shen shōōjin |
A Tiantai term for the superior incarnational Buddha-body, i.e. his compensation-body under the aspect of 他受用身 saving others. |
募緣文 募缘文 see styles |
mù yuán wén mu4 yuan2 wen2 mu yüan wen boen mon |
letter of collecting alms (for Buddha-work) |
化他壽 化他寿 see styles |
huà tā shòu hua4 ta1 shou4 hua t`a shou hua ta shou ketaju |
A Buddha's long or 'eternal' life spent in saving others; implying his powers of unlimited salvation. |
化菩薩 化菩萨 see styles |
huà pú sà hua4 pu2 sa4 hua p`u sa hua pu sa ke bosatsu |
A Buddha or bodhisattva transformed: into a (human) bodhisattva; or a bodhisattva in various metamorphoses. |
十三身 see styles |
shí sān shēn shi2 san1 shen1 shih san shen |
The thirty-three forms in which Avalokiteśvara (Guanyin) is said to have presented himself, from that of a Buddha to that of a woman or a rakṣas. Cf. Lotus Sūtra 普門 chapter. |
十佛名 see styles |
shí fó míng shi2 fo2 ming2 shih fo ming Jūbutsumyō |
Ten Buddha Names |
十八物 see styles |
shí bā wù shi2 ba1 wu4 shih pa wu jūhachi motsu |
The eighteen things a monk should carry in the performance of his duties—willow twigs, soap, the three garments, a water-bottle, a begging-bowl, mat, staff, censer, filter, handkerchief, knife, fire-producer, pincers hammock, sutra, the vinaya, the Buddha's image, and bodhisattva image or images; cf. 梵綱經 37. |
十力尊 see styles |
shí lì zūn shi2 li4 zun1 shih li tsun jūriki son |
(十力無等) The honoured (unequalled) possessor of the ten powers, Buddha. |
十力明 see styles |
shí lì míng shi2 li4 ming2 shih li ming jūrikimyō |
The ten powers and ten understandings of a Buddha. |
十功德 see styles |
shí gōng dé shi2 gong1 de2 shih kung te jū kudoku |
(十功德論) Ten merits (or powers) commended by the Buddha to his bhikṣus—zealous progress, contentment with few desires, courage, learning (so as to teach), fearlessness, perfect observance of the commands and the fraternity, regulations, perfect meditation, perfect wisdom, perfect liberation, and perfect understanding of it. |
十勝行 十胜行 see styles |
shí shèng xíng shi2 sheng4 xing2 shih sheng hsing jisshōgyō |
The ten pāramitās observed by bodhisattvas, see 十地 and 十住. Hīnayāna has another group, adding to the four 梵福 q. v. the six of sacrificing one's life to save mother; or father; or a Buddha; to become a monk: to induce another to become a monk; to obtain authority to preach. |
十四難 十四难 see styles |
shí sì nán shi2 si4 nan2 shih ssu nan jūshi nan |
The fourteen difficult questions of the "heretics" to which the Buddha made no reply, for, as it is said, the questions were no more properly put than if one asked " How much milk can you get from cow's horn?" They are forms of: All is permanent, impermanent, both or neither; all changes, changes not, both, neither; at death a spirit departs, does not, both, neither; after death we have the same body (or personality) and spirit, or body and spirit are different. |
十念處 十念处 see styles |
shí niàn chù shi2 nian4 chu4 shih nien ch`u shih nien chu jūnensho |
A bodhisattva's ten objects of thought or meditation, i.e. body, the senses, mind, things, environment, monastery, city (or district), good name, Buddha-learning, riddance of all passion and delusion. |
十法行 see styles |
shí fǎ xíng shi2 fa3 xing2 shih fa hsing jippō gyō |
Ten ways of devotion to the Buddhist sutras: to copy them; serve the places where they are kept, as if serving the Buddha's shrine; preach or give them to others; listen attentively to their exposition; read; maintain; discourse on them to others; intone them; ponder over them; observe their lessons. |
十無二 十无二 see styles |
shí wú èr shi2 wu2 er4 shih wu erh jūmuni |
Ten powers only possessed by Buddhas: (1) prediction; (2) knowing and fulfilling the desires of the living; (3)-(10) are various forms of omniscience, i.e. (3) of all Buddha-realms and their inhabitants; (4) their natures; (5) good roots; (6) laws; (7) wisdom; (8) every moment; (9) evolving domains, or conditions; (10) language, words, and discussions. v. 宗鏡錄 99. |
十無礙 十无碍 see styles |
shí wú ài shi2 wu2 ai4 shih wu ai jūmuge |
The ten unhindered transformations and ubiquitous powers of a Buddha. |
千如是 see styles |
qiān rú shì qian1 ru2 shi4 ch`ien ju shih chien ju shih sen nyoze |
The thousand "suchnesses" or characteristics, a term of the Tiantai sect. In each of the ten realms 十界, from Buddha to purgatory, the ten are present, totaling one hundred. These multiplied by the ten categories of existence make a thousand, and multiplied by the three categories of group existence make 3,000. |
千眼天 see styles |
qiān yǎn tiān qian1 yan3 tian1 ch`ien yen t`ien chien yen tien sengen ten |
The Deva with 1,000 of a thousand petals, i.e. that of Locana Buddha. |
南無佛 南无佛 see styles |
nán wú fó nan2 wu2 fo2 nan wu fo namu butsu |
南無三寳 I devote myself entirely to the Buddha, or triratna, or Amitābha, etc. |
卧佛寺 see styles |
wò fó sì wo4 fo2 si4 wo fo ssu Gabutsuji |
A shrine of the "sleeping Buddha", i.e. of the dying Buddha. |
取相懺 取相忏 see styles |
qǔ xiāng chàn qu3 xiang1 chan4 ch`ü hsiang ch`an chü hsiang chan shu sō zan |
To hold repentance before the mind until the sign of Buddha's presence annihilates the sin. |
受用身 see styles |
shòu yòng shēn shou4 yong4 shen1 shou yung shen juyū shin |
The saṃbhogakāya 報身 v. 三身 trikāya, i. e. the functioning glorious body, 自受用 for a Buddha's own use, or bliss; 他受用 for the spiritual benefit of others. |
古佛心 see styles |
gǔ fó xīn gu3 fo2 xin1 ku fo hsin kobusshin |
the mind of an old Buddha |
吹法螺 see styles |
chuī fǎ luó chui1 fa3 luo2 ch`ui fa lo chui fa lo sui hōra |
To blow the conch of the Law, the Buddha's preaching. |
和伽羅 和伽罗 see styles |
hé qié luó he2 qie2 luo2 ho ch`ieh lo ho chieh lo wagara |
(和伽羅那); 和伽那; 和羅那 vyākaraṇa, grammar, analysis, change of form; intp. as 授記 prediction, i. e. by the Buddha of the future felicity and realm of a disciple, hence Kauṇḍinya is known as Vyākaraṇa-Kauṇḍinya. |
和香丸 see styles |
hé xiāng wán he2 xiang1 wan2 ho hsiang wan wakō gan |
A pill compounded of many kinds of incense typifying that in the one Buddha-truth lies all truth. |
啼哭佛 see styles |
tí kū fó ti2 ku1 fo2 t`i k`u fo ti ku fo Taikoku Butsu |
The ever-wailing Buddha, the final Buddha of the present kalpa; cf. 薩陀. |
善男子 see styles |
shàn nán zí shan4 nan2 zi2 shan nan tzu zennanshi ぜんなんし |
{Buddh} (See 善男) pious man Good sons, or sons of good families, one of the Buddha's terms of address to his disciples, somewhat resembling 'gentlemen'. |
器界說 器界说 see styles |
qì jiè shuō qi4 jie4 shuo1 ch`i chieh shuo chi chieh shuo kikai setsu |
The supernatural power of the Buddha to make the material realm (trees and the like) proclaim his truth. |
噶舉派 噶举派 see styles |
gá jǔ pài ga2 ju3 pai4 ka chü p`ai ka chü pai |
Geju (Tibetan: transmit word of Buddha) sect of Tibetan Buddhist |
四佛土 see styles |
sì fó tǔ si4 fo2 tu3 ssu fo t`u ssu fo tu shi butsuto |
idem 四土. |
四八相 see styles |
sì bā xiàng si4 ba1 xiang4 ssu pa hsiang shihachi sō |
The thirty-two marks of a Buddha. |
四十位 see styles |
sì shí wèi si4 shi2 wei4 ssu shih wei shijū i |
The 'forty bodhisattva positions' of the 梵網經. They are classified into four groups: (1) 十發趣 Ten initial stages, i. e. the minds 心 of abandoning things of the world, of keeping the moral law, patience, zealous progress, dhyāna, wisdom, resolve, guarding (the Law), joy, and spiritual baptism by the Buddha. These are associated with the 十住. (2) 十長養 Ten steps in the nourishment of perfection, i. e. minds of kindness, pity, joy, relinquishing, almsgiving, good discourse, benefiting, friendship, dhyāna, wisdom. These are associated with the 十行. (3) 十金剛 Ten 'diamond' steps of firmness, i. e. a mind of faith, remembrance, bestowing one's merits on others, understanding, uprighthess, no-retreat, Mahāyāna, formlessness, wisdom, indestructibility; these are associated with the 十廻向. (4) The 十地 q. v. |
四善根 see styles |
sì shàn gēn si4 shan4 gen1 ssu shan ken shi zenkon |
catuṣ-kuśala-mūla, the four good roots, or sources from which spring good fruiy or development. In Hīnayāna they form the stage after 總相念住 as represented by the 倶舍 and 成實; in Mahāyāna it is the final stage of the 十廻向 as represented by the 法相宗. There are also four similar stages connected with śrāvaka, pratyekabuddha, and Buddha, styled 三品四善根. The four of the 倶舍宗 are 煗法, 頂法, 忍法, and 世第一法. The four of the 成實宗 are the same, but are applied differently. The 法相宗 retains the same four terms, but connects them with the four dhyāna stages of the 眞唯識觀 in its four first 加行 developments. |
四堅信 四坚信 see styles |
sì jiān xìn si4 jian1 xin4 ssu chien hsin shi kenshin |
The four firm or 四不懷信 indestructible beliefs, in the Buddha, the law, the order, and the commandments. |
四悉檀 see styles |
sì xī tán si4 xi1 tan2 ssu hsi t`an ssu hsi tan shi shitsudan |
The four siddhānta, v. 悉檀. The Buddha taught by (1) mundane or ordinary modes of expression; (2) individual treatment, adapting his teaching to the capacity of his hearers; (3) diagnostic treatment of their moral diseases; and (4) the perfect and highest truth. |
四法施 see styles |
sì fǎ shī si4 fa3 shi1 ssu fa shih shi hōse |
The Buddha' s gift of the four laws or dogmas, that all things are impermanent, that all (sentient) existence is suffering, that there is no (essential) personality, that all form (or matter) returns to the void. |
四自侵 see styles |
sì zì qīn si4 zi4 qin1 ssu tzu ch`in ssu tzu chin shi jishin |
The four self-raidings, or self-injuries — in youth not to study from morn till night; in advancing years not to cease sexual intercourse; wealthy and not being charitable; not accepting the Buddha's teaching. |
四記問 四记问 see styles |
sì jì wèn si4 ji4 wen4 ssu chi wen shi kimon |
the Buddha`s four methods of dealing with questions |
四記答 四记答 see styles |
sì jì dá si4 ji4 da2 ssu chi ta shi ki tō |
the Buddha's four methods of dealing with questions |
回向偈 see styles |
ekouge / ekoge えこうげ |
{Buddh} (See 回向文・えこうもん) closing recital that transfers the merit of the service to a buddha, a bodhisattva, or the dead |
回向文 see styles |
ekoumon / ekomon えこうもん |
{Buddh} closing recital that transfers the merit of the service to a buddha, a bodhisattva, or the dead |
國土身 国土身 see styles |
guó tǔ shēn guo2 tu3 shen1 kuo t`u shen kuo tu shen kokudo shin |
The Buddha as Buddhakṣetra, or abode of the living; the world as the body of Vairocana. |
報化佛 报化佛 see styles |
bào huà fó bao4 hua4 fo2 pao hua fo hōkebutsu |
reward-body buddha and transformation-body buddha |
報身佛 报身佛 see styles |
bào shēn fó bao4 shen1 fo2 pao shen fo hōjin butsu |
reward-body buddha |
壽量品 寿量品 see styles |
shòu liáng pǐn shou4 liang2 pin3 shou liang p`in shou liang pin Juryō bon |
The chapter in the Lotus Sūtra where Buddha declares his eternity; v. also the 無量壽經. |
大乘心 see styles |
dà shèng xīn da4 sheng4 xin1 ta sheng hsin daijō shin |
The mind or heart of the Mahāyāna; seeking the mind of Buddha by means of Mahāyāna. |
大乘經 大乘经 see styles |
dà shèng jīng da4 sheng4 jing1 ta sheng ching daijō kyō |
Mahāyāna sutras, the sūtra-piṭaka. Discourses ascribed to the Buddha, presumed to be written in India and translated into Chinese. These are divided into five classes corresponding to the Mahāyāna theory of the Buddha's life: (1) Avataṃsaka, 華嚴 the sermons first preached by Śākyamuni after enlightenment; (2) Vaipulya, 方等; (3) Prajñā Pāramitā, 般若; (4) Saddharma Puṇḍarīka, 法華; and last (5) Mahāparinirvāṇa, 涅槃. Another list of Mahāyāna sutras is 般若; 寳積; 大集; 華嚴 and 涅槃. The sutras of Hīnayāna are given as the Agamas 阿含, etc. |
大人相 see styles |
dà rén xiàng da4 ren2 xiang4 ta jen hsiang daininsō |
a mark of a great man (i.e. a buddha) |
大仏殿 see styles |
daibutsuden だいぶつでん |
(place-name) Great Buddha Hall (in Nara) |
大佛寺 see styles |
dà fó sì da4 fo2 si4 ta fo ssu Daibutsuji |
Temple of the Great Buddha |
大佛頂 大佛顶 see styles |
dà fó dǐng da4 fo2 ding3 ta fo ting dai butchō |
great buddha-peak |
大勢佛 大势佛 see styles |
dà shì fó da4 shi4 fo2 ta shih fo daisei butsu |
The Buddha of mighty power (to heal and save), a Buddha's title. |
大圓覺 大圆觉 see styles |
dà yuán jué da4 yuan2 jue2 ta yüan chüeh dai engaku |
Great and perfect enlightenment, Buddha-wisdom. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
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This page contains 100 results for "buddha" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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