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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

四種


四种

see styles
sì zhǒng
    si4 zhong3
ssu chung
 shishu
    ししゅ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) four kinds; four sorts
Four kinds; where phrases containing the 種 are not found here, they may occur direct, e. g. 四法界.

四衆


四众

see styles
sì zhòng
    si4 zhong4
ssu chung
 shishu; shishuu / shishu; shishu
    ししゅ; ししゅう
(1) four orders of Buddhist followers (monks, nuns, male lay devotees and female lay devotees); (2) four monastic communities (ordained monks, ordained nuns, male novices and female novices); (3) (in Tendai) the four assemblies
The four varga (groups, or orders), i. e. bhikṣu, bhikṣuṇī, upāsaka and upāsikā, monks, nuns, male and female devotees. Another group, according to Tiantai's commentary on the Lotus, is 發起衆 the assembly which, through Śāriputra, stirred the Buddha to begin his Lotus Sutra sermons; 當機衆 the pivotal assembly, those who were responsive to him; 影向衆 the reflection assembly, those like Mañjuśrī, etc., who reflected on, or drew out the Buddha's teaching; and 結緣衆 those who only profited in having seen and heard a Buddha, and therefore whose enlightenment is delayed to a future life.

四重

see styles
sì zhòng
    si4 zhong4
ssu chung
 shijuu / shiju
    しじゅう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) fourfold
(四重禁) The four grave prohibitions, or sins, 四重罪 pārājikas: killing, stealing, carnality, lying. Also four of the esoteric sect, i. e. discarding the truth, discarding the bodhi-mind, being mean or selfish in regard to the supreme law, injuring the living.

因中

see styles
yīn zhōng
    yin1 zhong1
yin chung
 inchū
in the cause

國中


国中

see styles
guó zhōng
    guo2 zhong1
kuo chung
 kuninaka
    くになか
junior high school (Tw); abbr. for 國民中學|国民中学[guo2 min2 zhong1 xue2]
(surname) Kuninaka
within the land

國保


国保

see styles
guó bǎo
    guo2 bao3
kuo pao
 kokubo
    こくぼ
abbr. for 國內安全保衛局|国内安全保卫局[Guo2 nei4 An1 quan2 Bao3 wei4 ju2]; abbr. for 國民年金保險|国民年金保险[Guo2 min2 Nian2 jin1 Bao3 xian3]; abbr. for 全國重點文物保護單位|全国重点文物保护单位[Quan2 guo2 Zhong4 dian3 Wen2 wu4 Bao3 hu4 Dan1 wei4]
(surname) Kokubo

國航


国航

see styles
guó háng
    guo2 hang2
kuo hang
Air China (abbr. for 中國國際航空公司|中国国际航空公司[Zhong1 guo2 Guo2 ji4 Hang2 kong1 Gong1 si1])

團建


团建

see styles
tuán jiàn
    tuan2 jian4
t`uan chien
    tuan chien
team building (abbr. for 團隊建設|团队建设[tuan2 dui4 jian4 she4]); building camaraderie within the Chinese Communist Youth League 中國共產主義青年團|中国共产主义青年团[Zhong1 guo2 Gong4 chan3 zhu3 yi4 Qing1 nian2 tuan2]

地中

see styles
dì zhōng
    di4 zhong1
ti chung
 chichuu / chichu
    ちちゅう
(adj-no,n) in the ground; in the earth; underground; subterranean; (surname) Chinaga
地內 Annexes, or subsidiary buildings in the grounds of a monastery.

地種


地种

see styles
dì zhǒng
    di4 zhong3
ti chung
 ji shu
Earth-seed, or atoms of the element.

坐中

see styles
zuò zhōng
    zuo4 zhong1
tso chung
 zachū
sitting in meditation

城中

see styles
chéng zhōng
    cheng2 zhong1
ch`eng chung
    cheng chung
 jouchuu / jochu
    じょうちゅう
(See 城内・1) inside of a castle; (place-name) Jōchuu
within the city

城固

see styles
chéng gù
    cheng2 gu4
ch`eng ku
    cheng ku
Chenggu County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi

塑料

see styles
sù liào
    su4 liao4
su liao
plastics; CL:種|种[zhong3]

塚間


塚间

see styles
zhǒng jiān
    zhong3 jian1
chung chien
 tsukama
    つかま
(surname) Tsukama
living in or near a cemetery

壞種


坏种

see styles
huài zhǒng
    huai4 zhong3
huai chung
bad kind; scoundrel

壽終


寿终

see styles
shòu zhōng
    shou4 zhong1
shou chung
 jushū
to die of old age; to live to a ripe old age; (fig.) (of something) to come to an end (after a long period of service)
end of life

壽陽


寿阳

see styles
shòu yáng
    shou4 yang2
shou yang
Shouyang county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi

夏中

see styles
xià zhōng
    xia4 zhong1
hsia chung
 natsunaka
    なつなか
(archaism) midsummer; height of summer; (place-name) Natsunaka
During the summer, the middle of the summer; the rainy reason spent by the monks of India in retirement.

夏衆


夏众

see styles
xià zhòng
    xia4 zhong4
hsia chung
 geshu
The assembly of monks at the summer retreat.

外埔

see styles
wài pǔ
    wai4 pu3
wai p`u
    wai pu
Waipu Township in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 Xian4], Taiwan

多種


多种

see styles
duō zhǒng
    duo1 zhong3
to chung
 tashu
    たしゅ
many kinds of; multiple; diverse; multi-
(adj-na,adj-no,n) many kinds; various
of many kinds

多維


多维

see styles
duō wéi
    duo1 wei2
to wei
multidimensional; abbr. for 多種維生素|多种维生素[duo1 zhong3 wei2 sheng1 su4], multivitamin

夢中


梦中

see styles
mèng zhōng
    meng4 zhong1
meng chung
 muchuu / muchu
    むちゅう
in a dream
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) absorbed in; immersed in; crazy about; obsessed with; devoted to; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) forgetting oneself; daze; trance; ecstasy; delirium; (3) within a dream; while dreaming; (given name) Muchuu
in a dream

大中

see styles
dà zhōng
    da4 zhong1
ta chung
 hironaka
    ひろなか
(personal name) Hironaka
great center

大坑

see styles
dà kēng
    da4 keng1
ta k`eng
    ta keng
Tai Hang District, Hong Kong; Dakeng, the name of several places in Taiwan, notably a scenic hilly area of Taichung 台中[Tai2 zhong1]

大塚


大冢

see styles
dà zhǒng
    da4 zhong3
ta chung
 otsuka
    おつか
Ōtsuka (Japanese surname)
(surname) Otsuka

大安

see styles
dà ān
    da4 an1
ta an
 taian; daian
    たいあん; だいあん
Da'an or Ta'an District of Taipei City 臺北市|台北市[Tai2 bei3 Shi4], Taiwan; Da'an or Ta'an Township in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 Xian4], Taiwan; Da'an, county-level city in Baicheng 白城[Bai2 cheng2], Jilin
(See 六曜) day that is lucky the whole day (in the traditional calendar); auspicious day; (surname) Daiyasu
great peace

大灶

see styles
dà zào
    da4 zao4
ta tsao
large kitchen stove made from bricks or earth; (PRC) ordinary mess hall (lowest dining standard, ranked below 中灶[zhong1 zao4] for mid-level cadres and 小灶[xiao3 zao4] for the most privileged)

大甲

see styles
dà jiǎ
    da4 jia3
ta chia
 taikou / taiko
    たいこう
Dajia or Tachia Town in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 Xian4], Taiwan
(surname) Taikou

大眾


大众

see styles
dà zhòng
    da4 zhong4
ta chung
the masses; the great bulk of the population; popular (of music, science etc)

大種


大种

see styles
dà zhǒng
    da4 zhong3
ta chung
 daishu
The four great seeds, or elements (四大) which enter into all things, i.e. earth, water, fire, and wind, from which, as from seed, all things spring.

大肚

see styles
dà dù
    da4 du4
ta tu
Dadu or Tatu Township in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 Xian4], Taiwan

大衆


大众

see styles
dà zhòng
    da4 zhong4
ta chung
 taishuu / taishu
    たいしゅう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) general public; the masses
mahāsaṅgha. The great assembly, any assembly, all present, everybody.

大里

see styles
dà lǐ
    da4 li3
ta li
 dairi
    だいり
Dali or Tali City in Taichung County 臺中縣|台中县[Tai2 zhong1 Xian4], Taiwan
(place-name) Dairi

大鐘


大钟

see styles
dà zhōng
    da4 zhong1
ta chung
 oogane
    おおがね
(surname) Oogane
The great bell in the bell tower of a large monastery.

天衆


天众

see styles
tiān zhòng
    tian1 zhong4
t`ien chung
    tien chung
 tenshu; tenju; tenshuu / tenshu; tenju; tenshu
    てんしゅ; てんじゅ; てんしゅう
{Buddh} deva; celestial being
The host of heaven, Brahma, Indra, and all their host.

太谷

see styles
tài gǔ
    tai4 gu3
t`ai ku
    tai ku
 ootani
    おおたに
Taigu county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi
(surname) Ootani

央中

see styles
yāng zhōng
    yang1 zhong1
yang chung
to ask for mediation; to request sb to act as a go-between

央企

see styles
yāng qǐ
    yang1 qi3
yang ch`i
    yang chi
centrally-managed state-owned enterprise (PRC), abbr. for 中央企業|中央企业[zhong1 yang1 qi3 ye4]

央視


央视

see styles
yāng shì
    yang1 shi4
yang shih
China Central Television (CCTV), abbr. for 中國中央電視台|中国中央电视台[Zhong1 guo2 Zhong1 yang1 Dian4 shi4 tai2]

央財


央财

see styles
yāng cái
    yang1 cai2
yang ts`ai
    yang tsai
Central University of Finance and Economics, Beijing; abbr. for 中央財經大學|中央财经大学[Zhong1 yang1 Cai2 jing1 Da4 xue2]

失重

see styles
shī zhòng
    shi1 zhong4
shih chung
weightlessness

套種


套种

see styles
tào zhòng
    tao4 zhong4
t`ao chung
    tao chung
to interplant

套鐘


套钟

see styles
tào zhōng
    tao4 zhong1
t`ao chung
    tao chung
chime

妙中

see styles
miào zhōng
    miao4 zhong1
miao chung
 taenaka
    たえなか
(surname) Taenaka
The profound medium (madhya); the universal life essence, the absolute, the bhūtatathatā which expresses the unity of all things, i.e. the doctrine held by Tiantai as distinguished from the 別教 which holds the madhya doctrine but emphasizes the dichotomy of the 空 transcendental and 假 phenomenal.

始終


始终

see styles
shǐ zhōng
    shi3 zhong1
shih chung
 shijuu / shiju
    しじゅう
from beginning to end; all along
(adv,n) continuously; from beginning to end; from first to last
Beginning and end, first and last.

威重

see styles
wēi zhòng
    wei1 zhong4
wei chung
 takeshige
    たけしげ
august; majestic
(personal name) Takeshige

字重

see styles
zì zhòng
    zi4 zhong4
tzu chung
font weight

孫文


孙文

see styles
sūn wén
    sun1 wen2
sun wen
 magofumi
    まごふみ
the original name of 孫中山|孙中山[Sun1 Zhong1 shan1], Dr Sun Yat-sen (1866-1925), first president of the Republic of China and co-founder of the Guomintang 國民黨|国民党[Guo2 min2 dang3]
(given name) Magofumi

孬種


孬种

see styles
nāo zhǒng
    nao1 zhong3
nao chung
coward; useless scoundrel

孽種


孽种

see styles
niè zhǒng
    nie4 zhong3
nieh chung
bane of one's existence; vile spawn

宗重

see styles
zōng zhòng
    zong1 zhong4
tsung chung
 muneshige
    むねしげ
(p,s,g) Muneshige
to respect

室中

see styles
shì zhōng
    shi4 zhong1
shih chung
 muronaka
    むろなか
(surname) Muronaka
inside the abbot's room

宮中


宫中

see styles
gōng zhōng
    gong1 zhong1
kung chung
 kyuuchuu / kyuchu
    きゅうちゅう
imperial court; (place-name, surname) Miyanaka
in the palace

宿種


宿种

see styles
sù zhǒng
    su4 zhong3
su chung
 shukushu
seeds of karma planted in prior lifetimes

寂種


寂种

see styles
jí zhǒng
    ji2 zhong3
chi chung
 jakushu
The nirvāṇa class, i.e. the Hinayanists who are said to seek only their own salvation.

密衆


密众

see styles
mì zhòng
    mi4 zhong4
mi chung
 misshu
The followers of the esoteric school.

寧強


宁强

see styles
níng qiáng
    ning2 qiang2
ning ch`iang
    ning chiang
Ningqiang County in Hanzhong 漢中|汉中[Han4 zhong1], Shaanxi

寰螽

see styles
huán zhōng
    huan2 zhong1
huan chung
eastern shield-backed katydid (genus Atlanticus)

寺中

see styles
sì zhōng
    si4 zhong1
ssu chung
 jichuu / jichu
    じちゅう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) in a temple; inside temple grounds; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) sub-temple; (surname) Teranaka
within the temple grounds

射中

see styles
shè zhòng
    she4 zhong4
she chung
to hit the target

尅終


尅终

see styles
kè zhōng
    ke4 zhong1
k`o chung
    ko chung
 kokushū
Successful end, certainty of obtaining the fruit of one's action.

尊重

see styles
zūn zhòng
    zun1 zhong4
tsun chung
 sonchou / soncho
    そんちょう
to esteem; to respect; to honor; to value; eminent; serious; proper
(noun, transitive verb) respect; esteem; regard
to revere

小眾


小众

see styles
xiǎo zhòng
    xiao3 zhong4
hsiao chung
minority of the population; non-mainstream (activity, pursuit etc); niche (market etc)

居中

see styles
jū zhōng
    ju1 zhong1
chü chung
 kyochuu / kyochu
    きょちゅう
to be between two parties (as in mediation); to be in the middle; to be in between; (page layout) to be centered
(n,vs,adj-no) being in the middle; being impartial; standing between two things; (personal name) Kyochuu

山中

see styles
shān zhōng
    shan1 zhong1
shan chung
 sanchuu; yamanaka / sanchu; yamanaka
    さんちゅう; やまなか
in the mountains; among the mountains; (place-name, surname) Yamanaka
in the mountains

崇重

see styles
chóng zhòng
    chong2 zhong4
ch`ung chung
    chung chung
 sūjū
venerate deeply

工種


工种

see styles
gōng zhǒng
    gong1 zhong3
kung chung
 koushu / koshu
    こうしゅ
kind of work in production (e.g. benchwork, foundry work etc)
type of works; work item

左權


左权

see styles
zuǒ quán
    zuo3 quan2
tso ch`üan
    tso chüan
Zuoquan county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi

左聯


左联

see styles
zuǒ lián
    zuo3 lian2
tso lien
the League of the Left-Wing Writers, an organization of writers formed in China in 1930; abbr. for 中國左翼作家聯盟|中国左翼作家联盟[Zhong1 guo2 Zuo3 yi4 Zuo4 jia1 Lian2 meng2]

已終


已终

see styles
yǐ zhōng
    yi3 zhong1
i chung
 i shū
subsequently

巴中

see styles
bā zhōng
    ba1 zhong1
pa chung
Bazhong prefecture-level city in Panzhihua 攀枝花[Pan1 zhi1 hua1], south Sichuan

帶種


带种

see styles
dài zhǒng
    dai4 zhong3
tai chung
(coll.) to have character; to have guts; plucky

幣種


币种

see styles
bì zhǒng
    bi4 zhong3
pi chung
currency

平遙


平遥

see styles
píng yáo
    ping2 yao2
p`ing yao
    ping yao
Pingyao county in Jinzhong 晉中|晋中[Jin4 zhong1], Shanxi

年中

see styles
nián zhōng
    nian2 zhong1
nien chung
 nenchuu / nenchu
    ねんぢゅう
    nenjuu / nenju
    ねんちゅう
within the year; in the middle of the year; mid-year
(1) whole year; all year round; throughout the year; (2) middle class (of a nursery school, etc.); (1) whole year; all year round; throughout the year; (adverb) (2) always; all the time

年終


年终

see styles
nián zhōng
    nian2 zhong1
nien chung
end of the year

幾種


几种

see styles
jǐ zhǒng
    ji3 zhong3
chi chung
 kishu
how many [kinds]?

座鐘


座钟

see styles
zuò zhōng
    zuo4 zhong1
tso chung
desk clock

引種


引种

see styles
yǐn zhòng
    yin3 zhong4
yin chung
(agriculture) to plant an introduced variety

彀中

see styles
gòu zhōng
    gou4 zhong1
kou chung
within the range of a bow and arrow; (fig.) under sb's control

征彸

see styles
zhēng zhōng
    zheng1 zhong1
cheng chung
scared; badly frightened

徒衆


徒众

see styles
tú zhòng
    tu2 zhong4
t`u chung
    tu chung
 toshū
The company of disciples.

得中

see styles
dé zhòng
    de2 zhong4
te chung
 tokunaka
    とくなか
(as in an imperial examination) to be a successful candidate; to draw a winning ticket (in a lottery)
(surname) Tokunaka

從中


从中

see styles
cóng zhōng
    cong2 zhong1
ts`ung chung
    tsung chung
from within; therefrom

從眾


从众

see styles
cóng zhòng
    cong2 zhong4
ts`ung chung
    tsung chung
to follow the crowd; to conform

御衆


御众

see styles
yù zhòng
    yu4 zhong4
yü chung
 gyoshu
guides the followers

心中

see styles
xīn zhōng
    xin1 zhong1
hsin chung
 shinchuu / shinchu
    しんちゅう
central point; in one's thoughts; in one's heart
one's heart; the mind; inner feelings; inmost thoughts; true motives
in the mind

心重

see styles
xīn zhòng
    xin1 zhong4
hsin chung
 mikasa
    みかさ
overanxious; neurotic
(female given name) Mikasa

忠信

see styles
zhōng xìn
    zhong1 xin4
chung hsin
 chuushin / chushin
    ちゅうしん
faithful and honest; loyal and sincere
faithfulness; devotion; (personal name) Yoshinobu
loyal and faithful

忠勇

see styles
zhōng yǒng
    zhong1 yong3
chung yung
 chuuyuu / chuyu
    ちゅうゆう
loyal and brave
(noun or adjectival noun) loyalty and bravery; (given name) Chuuyū

忠厚

see styles
zhōng hòu
    zhong1 hou4
chung hou
 tadaatsu / tadatsu
    ただあつ
honest and considerate
(given name) Tadaatsu

忠告

see styles
zhōng gào
    zhong1 gao4
chung kao
 chuukoku / chukoku
    ちゅうこく
to give sb a word of advice; advice; counsel; a wise word
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) advice; warning

忠孝

see styles
zhōng xiào
    zhong1 xiao4
chung hsiao
 chuukou / chuko
    ちゅうこう
loyalty and filial piety; (given name) Chuukou
loyalty and filial piety

忠心

see styles
zhōng xīn
    zhong1 xin1
chung hsin
 chūshin
good faith; devotion; loyalty; dedication
Loyal, faithful, honest.

忠於


忠于

see styles
zhōng yú
    zhong1 yu2
chung yü
to be loyal to

忠清

see styles
zhōng qīng
    zhong1 qing1
chung ch`ing
    chung ching
 chuusei / chuse
    ちゅうせい
Chungcheong Province of Joseon Korea, now divided into North Chungcheong province 忠清北道[Zhong1 qing1 bei3 dao4] and South Chungcheong province 忠清南道[Zhong1 qing1 nan2 dao4] of South Korea
(given name) Chuusei

忠湛

see styles
zhōng zhàn
    zhong1 zhan4
chung chan
 Chūtan
Chungdam

忠烈

see styles
zhōng liè
    zhong1 lie4
chung lieh
 chuuretsu / churetsu
    ちゅうれつ
sacrifice oneself for one's country; martyr
unswerving loyalty

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Zhong" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary