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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

世俗

see styles
shì sú
    shi4 su2
shih su
 sezoku; seizoku / sezoku; sezoku
    せぞく; せいぞく
profane; secular; worldly
(1) worldly things; common customs; ordinary life; popular taste; (2) the world; the (common) people; the masses; (3) (See 世俗主義) secularity
laukika; common or ordinary things, custom, experiences, common or worldly ways or views).

世間


世间

see styles
shì jiān
    shi4 jian1
shih chien
 seken
    せけん
world; earth
world; society; people; the public; (personal name) Sema
The world; in the world; the finite impermanent world, idem 世界.

丙糖

see styles
bǐng táng
    bing3 tang2
ping t`ang
    ping tang
triose (CH2O)3, monosaccharide with three carbon atoms, such as glyceraldehyde 甘油醛[gan1 you2 quan2]

両三

see styles
 ryousan / ryosan
    りょうさん
two or three

両人

see styles
 ryounin / ryonin
    りょうにん
both people

両口

see styles
 ryouguchi / ryoguchi
    りょうぐち
both openings; two people; couple; (surname) Ryōguchi

両君

see styles
 ryoukun / ryokun
    りょうくん
(1) (usu. referring to males of equal or lower status) two people; (2) two monarchs; two rulers

中唄


中呗

see styles
zhōng bài
    zhong1 bai4
chung pai
 chūbai
Chanting of 梵唄 Buddhist hymns is divided into three kinds 初, 中, and 後.

中宗

see styles
zhōng zōng
    zhong1 zong1
chung tsung
 nakamune
    なかむね
(surname) Nakamune
The school or principle of the mean, represented by the 法相宗 Dharmalakṣaṇa school, which divides the Buddha's teaching into three periods, the first in which he preached 有 existence, the second 空 non-existence, the third 中 neither, something 'between' or above them, e. g. a realm of pure spirit, vide the 深密經 Saṃdhinirmocana-sūtra and the Lotus Sutra.

中巻

see styles
 chuukan / chukan
    ちゅうかん
(See 上巻,下巻) second volume (of three); second book; volume two; book two; (surname) Nakamaki

中根

see styles
zhōng gēn
    zhong1 gen1
chung ken
 nakane
    なかね
(place-name, surname) Nakane
Medium capacity, neither clever nor dull, of each of the six organs 六根; there are three powers of each organ 上根, 中根, and 下根.

中段

see styles
zhōng duàn
    zhong1 duan4
chung tuan
 chuudan / chudan
    ちゅうだん
middle section; middle period; middle area; mid-
half-way up a slope or stairway; landing; center of three (horizontal) columns (of print) (centre); (place-name, surname) Nakadan

中流

see styles
zhōng liú
    zhong1 liu2
chung liu
 chuuru / churu
    ちゅうる
midstream
(hist) (See 三流・さんる) banishment (to a somewhat distant province); middle-degree punishment of the three banishment punishments under the ritsuryō system
In the midst of the stream, i. e. of 生死 mortality, or reincarnations.

中篇

see styles
 chuuhen / chuhen
    ちゅうへん
(1) second part (of three); second volume; middle part; (2) (abbreviation) novelette; novella; short novel; long short story; medium-length story

中編

see styles
 chuuhen / chuhen
    ちゅうへん
(1) second part (of three); second volume; middle part; (2) (abbreviation) novelette; novella; short novel; long short story; medium-length story

中諦


中谛

see styles
zhōng dì
    zhong1 di4
chung ti
 chuutai / chutai
    ちゅうたい
{Buddh} (See 三諦) truth of the middle (all things are in a middle state, being void yet having temporary existence)
The third of the 三諦 three postulates of the Tiantai school, i. e. 空, 假, and 中 q. v.

乘以

see styles
chéng yǐ
    cheng2 yi3
ch`eng i
    cheng i
(math.) multiplied with

九献

see styles
 kukon
    くこん
(1) (See 三三九度) three-times-three exchange of nuptial cups; (2) (See 女房詞) sake (secret language of court ladies); rice wine

九識


九识

see styles
jiǔ shì
    jiu3 shi4
chiu shih
 kumi
    くみ
(female given name) Kumi
The kinds of cognition or consciousness (vijñāna); those of sight, hearing, smell, taste, touch, mind, mānas (or阿陁那識 ādāna), i.e. mental perception; 阿賴耶 ālāya, bodhi-consciousness, and 阿摩羅識 amala, purified or Buddha-consciousness. There is considerable difference as to the meaning of the last three.

九鬼

see styles
jiǔ guǐ
    jiu3 gui3
chiu kuei
 kuki
    くき
(place-name, surname) Kuki
The nine classes of ghosts are of three kinds: without means, small means, rich. The first group have 炬口 burning torch-like mouths, or 鍼口 narrow needle mouths, or 臭口 stinking mouths; the second group have hair like needles, or stinking hair, or tumours; the rich ghosts haunt sacrifices to the dead, or eat human leavings, or live truculently.

乞伏

see styles
qǐ fú
    qi3 fu2
ch`i fu
    chi fu
tribe of the Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑 nomadic people

亂抓


乱抓

see styles
luàn zhuā
    luan4 zhua1
luan chua
to claw wildly; to scratch frantically; to arrest people indiscriminately

予参

see styles
 yosan
    よさん
(noun/participle) act of joining a crowd or assembly of people; attendance

事教

see styles
shì jiào
    shi4 jiao4
shih chiao
 jikyō
Teaching dealing with phenomena. The characterization by Tiantai of the Tripiṭaka or Hīnayāna teaching as 界内事教 within the three realms of desire, form, and formlessness; and the 別教 'different teaching' as 界外事教 outside or superior to those realms; the one dealt with the activities of time and sense, the other transcended these but was still involved in the transient; the 別教 was initial Mahāyāna incompletely developed.

二三

see styles
èr sān
    er4 san1
erh san
 nisan
    にさん
(n,adv) two or three; (surname) Matakazu
The six non-Buddhist philosophers, 二三邪徒.

二乘

see styles
èr shèng
    er4 sheng4
erh sheng
 nijō
dviyāna. The two vehicles conveying to the final goal. There are several definitions: (1) Mahāyāna and Hīnayāna. (2) 聲聞 and 緣覺 or 聲覺二乘 . Śrāvaka and Pratyekabuddha. (3) 二乘作佛 The Lotus Sūtra teaches that śrāvakas and pratyekas also become Buddhas. (4) 三一二乘 The "two vehicles" of "three" and "one", the three being the pre-Lotus ideas of śrāvaka, pratyeka, and bodhsattva, the one being the doctrine of the Lotus Sūtra which combined all three in one.

二人

see styles
 futari
    ふたり
two persons; two people; pair; couple; (given name) Futari

二凡

see styles
èr fán
    er4 fan2
erh fan
 nibon
The two external and internal, or ordinary ranks, 外凡 and 内凡, in the first forty of the fifty-two stages 位; the 外凡 are ordinary believers who pursue the stages of 十信; the 内凡 are the zealous, who are advancing through the next three groups of stages up to the fortieth.

二力

see styles
èr lì
    er4 li4
erh li
 nika
    にか
(female given name) Nika
Dual powers; there are three definitions: (1) 自力 one's own strength, or endeavours, i.e. salvation by cultivating 戒, 定, and 慧; 他カ another's strength, e.g. the saving power of Amitābha. (2) 思擇力 Power of thought in choosing (right principles); 修習力 power of practice and performance. (3) 有力 and 無力 positive and negative forces: dominant and subordinate; active and inert energy.

二土

see styles
èr tǔ
    er4 tu3
erh t`u
    erh tu
 nido
There are three groups: 性土 and 相土 : the former is the ubiquitous, unadulterated or innocent 法性之理 dharma-name, or essence of things; the latter is the form-nature, or formal existence of the dharma, pure or impure according to the mind and action of the living. The 淨土 and 穢土 are Pure-land or Paradise; and impure land, e.g. the present world. In the Pure-land there are also 報土 , the land in which a Buddha himself dwells and 化土 in which all beings are transformed. There are other definitions, e. g. the former is Buddha's Paradise, the latter the world in which he dwells and which he is transforming, e. g. this Sahā-world.

二女

see styles
èr nǚ
    er4 nv3
erh nü
 nijo
    にじょ
second daughter
The two sisters, one the deva 功德女 "merit" or "achieving", who causes people to acquire wealth; the other, 黑闇女 the "dark" one, who causes them to spend and waste; these sisters always accompany each other.

二方

see styles
 futakata
    ふたかた
(1) (honorific or respectful language) both people; two people; (2) two directions; both directions; (place-name, surname) Futakata

二現


二现

see styles
èr xiàn
    er4 xian4
erh hsien
 nigen
The two kinds of manifestation, or appearance, 須現 the necessary appearance in the flesh of the Buddha for ordinary people, and 不須現 the non-necessity for this to those of spiritual vision.

二衣

see styles
èr yī
    er4 yi1
erh i
 nie
The two kinds of clothing: (a) 制衣 the regulation three robes for monks and five for nuns, which must be worn; (b) 聽衣optional garments.

二見


二见

see styles
èr jiàn
    er4 jian4
erh chien
 futami
    ふたみ
(can be adjective with の) forked (road, river); (place-name, surname) Futami
Two (wrong) views: (1) Looking on people grudgingly with regard to almsgiving and preaching the Buddha-truth. (2) (a) 有見 Holding to the real existence of (material) things; (b) 無見 holding to their entire unreality. (3) (a) 斷見 Holding to the view of total annihilation; (b) 常見 to that of permanence or immortality.

云云

see styles
yún yún
    yun2 yun2
yün yün
 unun
    うんぬん
and so on; so and so; many and confused
(expression) (1) and so on; and so forth; et cetera; and such; and the like; (noun/participle) (2) comment; criticism
Continuing to speak; they say, people say; as follows, and so on, etc.

五山

see styles
wǔ shān
    wu3 shan1
wu shan
 gosan; gozan
    ごさん; ござん
(rare) five most important temples of a region; (surname) Goyama
Five mountains and monasteries: (1) in India, sacred because of their connection with the Buddha: 鞞婆羅跋怒 Vaibhāra-vana; 薩多般那求呵 Saptaparṇaguhā; 因陀羅勢羅求呵 Indraśailaguhā; 薩簸恕魂直迦鉢婆羅 Sarpiṣ kuṇḍikā-prāgbhāra; 耆闍崛 Gṛdhrakūṭa; (2) in China, established during the Five Dynasties and the Southern Sung dynasty, on the analogy of those in India; three at Hangzhou at 徑山 Jingshan, 北山 Beishan, and 南山 Nanshan and two at Ningbo at 阿育王山 King Aśoka Shan and 太白山 Taiboshan. Later the Yuan dynasty established one at 全陵 Chin Ling, the 天界大龍翔隻慶寺 which became chief of these under the Ming dynasty.

五徳

see styles
 gotoku
    ごとく
(1) the five virtues; (2) tripod; three or four-legged kettle stand; (3) family crest in the shape of such an object; (surname) Gotoku

五性

see styles
wǔ xìng
    wu3 xing4
wu hsing
 goshō
The five different natures as grouped by the 法相宗 Dharmalakṣana sect; of these the first and second, while able to attain to non-return to mortality, are unable to reach Buddhahood; of the fourth some may, others may not reach it; the fifth will be reborn as devas or men: (1) śrāvakas for arhats; (2) pratyekabuddhas for pratyekabuddha-hood; (3) bodhisattvas for Buddhahood; (4) indefinite; (5) outsiders who have not the Buddha mind. The Sutra of Perfect Enlightenment 圓覺經 has another group, i. e. the natures of (1) ordinary good people; (2) śrāvakas and pratyekabuddhas; (3) bodhisattvas; (4) indefinite; (5) heretics.

五悔

see styles
wǔ huǐ
    wu3 hui3
wu hui
 gokai
The five stages in a penitential service. Tiantai gives: (1) confession of past sins and forbidding them for the future; (2) appeal to the universal Buddhas to keep the law-wheel rolling; (3) rejoicing over the good in self and others; (4) 廻向 offering all one's goodness to all the living and to the Buddha-way; (5) resolve, or vows, i. e. the 四弘誓. The Shingon sect 眞言宗 divides the ten great vows of Samantabhadra 普賢 into five 悔, the first three vows being included under 歸命 or submission; the fourth is repentance; the fifth rejoicing; the sixth, seventh, and eighth appeal to the Buddhas; the ninth and tenth, bestowal of acquired merit.

五胡

see styles
wǔ hú
    wu3 hu2
wu hu
 goko
    ごこ
Five non-Han people, namely: Huns or Xiongnu 匈奴[Xiong1 nu2], Xianbei 鮮卑|鲜卑[Xian1 bei1], Jie 羯[Jie2], Di 氐[Di1], Qiang 羌[Qiang1], esp. in connection with the Sixteen Kingdoms 304-439 五胡十六國|五胡十六国[Wu3 hu2 Shi2 liu4 guo2]
(hist) Wu Hu (five tribes that migrated into China in 300-500 CE: Xiongnu, Jie, Xianbei, Di, Qiang)

五衣

see styles
wǔ yī
    wu3 yi1
wu i
The five garments worn by a nun are the three worn by a monk: with two others.

五辛

see styles
wǔ xīn
    wu3 xin1
wu hsin
 goshin
    ごしん
see 五葷|五荤[wu3 hun1]
(See 五葷) five pungent roots (in Buddhism or Taoism)
The five forbidden pungent roots, 五葷 garlic, three kinds of onions, and leeks; if eaten raw they are said to cause irritability of temper, and if eaten cooked, to act as an aphrodisiac; moreover, the breath of the eater, if reading the sutras, will drive away the good spirits.

交九

see styles
jiāo jiǔ
    jiao1 jiu3
chiao chiu
the coldest period of the year; three nine day periods after the winter solstice

交蘆


交芦

see styles
jiāo lú
    jiao1 lu2
chiao lu
 kyōro
束蘆 A tripod of three rushes or canes— an illustration of the mutuality of cause and effect, each cane depending on the other at the point of intersection.

京族

see styles
jīng zú
    jing1 zu2
ching tsu
 kinzoku
    キンぞく
Gin or Jing, ethnic minority of China, descendants of ethnic Vietnamese people living mainly in Guangxi; Kinh, the ethnic majority in Vietnam
Kinh (people); Vietnamese (people)

京童

see styles
 kyouwarabe; kyouwaranbe; kyouwarawa / kyowarabe; kyowaranbe; kyowarawa
    きょうわらべ; きょうわらんべ; きょうわらわ
(1) Kyoto's children; (2) Kyoto's young people, who are noisy and gossiping on the least pretext

人々

see styles
 hitobito
    ひとびと
    ninnin
    にんにん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) each person; people; men and women; everybody

人丁

see styles
rén dīng
    ren2 ding1
jen ting
number of people in a family; population; (old) adult males; male servants

人人

see styles
rén rén
    ren2 ren2
jen jen
 ninnin
    ひとびと
everyone; every person
(noun - becomes adjective with の) each person; people; men and women; everybody
people

人們


人们

see styles
rén men
    ren2 men5
jen men
people

人叢


人丛

see styles
rén cóng
    ren2 cong2
jen ts`ung
    jen tsung
crowd of people

人口

see styles
rén kǒu
    ren2 kou3
jen k`ou
    jen kou
 jinkou / jinko
    じんこう
population; people
(1) population; (2) common talk; (surname) Hitokuchi

人垣

see styles
 hitogaki
    ひとがき
wall of people; crowd of people lined up (e.g. spectators); throng of people

人士

see styles
rén shì
    ren2 shi4
jen shih
 jinshi
    じんし
person; figure; public figure
(1) gentleman; well-bred man; well-educated man; (2) people; (male given name) Hitoshi

人大

see styles
rén dà
    ren2 da4
jen ta
(Chinese) National People's Congress (abbr. for 全國人民代表大會|全国人民代表大会[Quan2 guo2 Ren2 min2 Dai4 biao3 Da4 hui4]); Renmin University of China (abbr. for 中國人民大學|中国人民大学[Zhong1 guo2 Ren2 min2 Da4 xue2])

人定

see styles
rén dìng
    ren2 ding4
jen ting
 jintei / jinte
    じんてい
middle of the night; the dead of night
(1) confirmation of someone's identity; (2) (See 制定) enactment; establishment; creation
The third beat of the first watch, 9-11 p.m., when men are settled for the night.

人家

see styles
rén jia
    ren2 jia5
jen chia
 jinka
    じんか
other people; sb else; he, she or they; I, me (referring to oneself as "one" or "people")
house; dwelling; human habitation

人山

see styles
 hitoyama
    ひとやま
crowd of people; (surname) Hitoyama

人影

see styles
rén yǐng
    ren2 ying3
jen ying
 hitokage
    ひとかげ
    jinei / jine
    じんえい
the shadow of a human figure; a trace of a person's presence (usu. combined with a negative verb)
(1) figure of a person; figures of people; (2) shadow of a person

人心

see styles
rén xīn
    ren2 xin1
jen hsin
 jinshin(p); hitogokoro
    じんしん(P); ひとごころ
popular feeling; the will of the people
(1) human nature; human heart; human spirit; kindness; sympathy; (2) (じんしん only) public feeling; people's sentiments; (3) (ひとごころ only) (See 人心地・ひとごこち・1) consciousness; awareness; (given name) Jinshin
minds of men

人意

see styles
rén yì
    ren2 yi4
jen i
people's expectations

人数

see styles
 hitokazu
    ひとかず
(1) (See 人数・にんずう・1) the number of people; (2) (being counted as an) adult

人數


人数

see styles
rén shù
    ren2 shu4
jen shu
number of people
See: 人数

人様

see styles
 hitosama
    ひとさま
other people; others

人次

see styles
rén cì
    ren2 ci4
jen tz`u
    jen tzu
 hitotsugi
    ひとつぎ
person-times; visits; classifier for number of people participating
(place-name) Hitotsugi

人民

see styles
rén mín
    ren2 min2
jen min
 jinmin
    じんみん
the people; CL:個|个[ge4]
the people; citizens; the populace
common people

人流

see styles
rén liú
    ren2 liu2
jen liu
 jinryuu / jinryu
    じんりゅう
stream of people; abortion; abbr. for 人工流產|人工流产[ren2 gong1 liu2 chan3]
population flow; movement of people; flow of people; community mobility

人海

see styles
rén hǎi
    ren2 hai3
jen hai
 jinkai
    じんかい
a multitude; a sea of people
(See 人海戦術・1) sea of people; (very large) crowd of people

人潮

see styles
rén cháo
    ren2 chao2
jen ch`ao
    jen chao
a tide of people

人狐

see styles
 hitogitsune; ninko
    ひとぎつね; にんこ
fox spirit that possesses people (typical of the Chūgoku region)

人用

see styles
 jinyou / jinyo
    じんよう
human usage; (for) use by people

人皇

see styles
rén huáng
    ren2 huang2
jen huang
 ninnou; jinnou; jinkou / ninno; jinno; jinko
    にんのう; じんのう; じんこう
Human Sovereign, one of the three legendary sovereigns 三皇[san1 huang2]
emperor

人礦


人矿

see styles
rén kuàng
    ren2 kuang4
jen k`uang
    jen kuang
(neologism c. 2023) (slang) the Chinese people, seen as a resource that is exploited for its value to the nation

人種


人种

see styles
rén zhǒng
    ren2 zhong3
jen chung
 jinshu
    じんしゅ
race (of people)
(1) race (of people); (2) (colloquialism) type of person
the human race

人緣


人缘

see styles
rén yuán
    ren2 yuan2
jen yüan
relations with other people

人込

see styles
 hitogomi
    ひとごみ
(irregular okurigana usage) crowd of people

人達

see styles
 hitotachi
    ひとたち
people

人頭


人头

see styles
rén tóu
    ren2 tou2
jen t`ou
    jen tou
 hitogashira
    ひとがしら
person; number of people; (per) capita; (a person's) head; (Tw) person whose identity is used by sb else (e.g. to create a bogus account)
(1) skull; cranium; (2) (See 人屋根) kanji "person" radical at top; (place-name) Hitogashira

人馬


人马

see styles
rén mǎ
    ren2 ma3
jen ma
 jinba
    じんば
men and horses; troops; group of people; troop; staff; centaur
(1) (See 人馬一体・じんばいったい) man and horse; rider and horse; (2) (See ケンタウロス) centaur

人龍


人龙

see styles
rén lóng
    ren2 long2
jen lung
a queue of people

仁等

see styles
rén děng
    ren2 deng3
jen teng
 nintō
you people

仄声

see styles
 sokusei / sokuse
    そくせい
(See 平声・1) oblique tones (the three tones of Chinese that exclude the high-level, or first, tone)

今人

see styles
jīn rén
    jin1 ren2
chin jen
 konjin
    こんじん
modern people
present-day people; people of this world; (personal name) Imajin

他事

see styles
tā shì
    ta1 shi4
t`a shih
    ta shih
 taji
    たじ
other matters; other people's affairs
other matters

他人

see styles
tā rén
    ta1 ren2
t`a jen
    ta jen
 tanin(p); hito(gikun); adabito(ok)
    たにん(P); ひと(gikun); あだびと(ok)
another person; sb else; other people
(1) (See 人・ひと・4) another person; other people; others; (2) (たにん only) unrelated person (i.e. not related by blood); (3) (たにん only) outsider; stranger; (given name) Tabito
another person

他家

see styles
 taacha; tacha / tacha; tacha
    ターチャ; タチャ
{mahj} the three players other than oneself (chi:); (surname) Taya

他所

see styles
tā suǒ
    ta1 suo3
t`a so
    ta so
 tasho
    よそ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (kana only) another place; somewhere else; strange parts; (2) (kana only) outside (one's family or group); those people; (3) (kana only) unrelated matter; (1) another place; somewhere else; elsewhere; (2) (archaism) moving (to another place)
otherwise

会す

see styles
 kaisu
    かいす
(v5s,vi) (1) (See 会する・1) to meet; to assemble; to gather; (v5s,vi) (2) to encounter; to run into

何れ

see styles
 dore
    どれ
(pronoun) (1) (kana only) (See これ・1,それ・1,あれ・1) which (of three or more); (interjection) (2) (kana only) well; now; c'mon

何人

see styles
hé rén
    he2 ren2
ho jen
 nannin
    なんにん
who
how many people; a number of people

何名

see styles
 nanmei / nanme
    なんめい
(See 名・めい・1) how many people

余人

see styles
 yojin(p); yonin
    よじん(P); よにん
others; other people

余所

see styles
 yoso
    よそ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (kana only) another place; somewhere else; strange parts; (2) (kana only) outside (one's family or group); those people; (3) (kana only) unrelated matter; (surname) Yoso

佛子

see styles
fó zǐ
    fo2 zi3
fo tzu
 busshi
    ぶっし
(surname) Busshi
Son of Buddha; a bodhisattva; a believer in Buddhism, for every believer is becoming Buddha; a term also applied to all beings, because all are of Buddha-nature. There is a division of three kinds: 外子 external sons, who have not yet believed; 度子 secondary sons, Hīnayānists; 眞子 true sons, Mahāyānists.

佛寶


佛宝

see styles
fó bǎo
    fo2 bao3
fo pao
 buppō
法寳, 僧寳 Buddha, Dharma, Saṅgha, i.e. Buddha, the Law, the Order; these are the three Jewels, or precious ones, the Buddhist Trinity; v. 三寳.

佛系

see styles
fó xì
    fo2 xi4
fo hsi
(neologism c. 2017) (coll.) chill about everything (typically used to describe young people who don't buy into aspirational society)

作字

see styles
 tsukuriji
    つくりじ
    sakuji
    さくじ
(1) (archaism) native Japanese kanji (esp. used during the Edo period); (2) made-up kanji; Chinese character of one's own creation; (3) creating a character with a group of people; (noun/participle) (1) designing a font; (2) creating a new character not currently available

你我

see styles
nǐ wǒ
    ni3 wo3
ni wo
you and I; everyone; all of us (in society); we (people in general)

來迎


来迎

see styles
lái yíng
    lai2 ying2
lai ying
 raikou / raiko
    らいこう
(surname) Raikou
The coming of Buddhas to meet the dying believer and bid welcome to the Pure Land; the three special welcomers are Amitābha, Avalokiteśvara, and Mahāsthāmaprāpta.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "When Three People Gather - Wisdom is Multiplied" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary