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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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There are 74 total results for your Misery search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

四諦


四谛

see styles
sì dì
    si4 di4
ssu ti
 shitai
    したい

More info & calligraphy:

Four Noble Truths (Buddhism)
the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), covered by the acronym 苦集滅道|苦集灭道[ku3 ji2 mie4 dao4]: all life is suffering 苦[ku3], the cause of suffering is desire 集[ji2], emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭[mie4], the way 道[dao4] to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道[ba1 zheng4 dao4]
{Buddh} (See 苦集滅道) The Four Noble Truths
catvāri-ārya-satyāni; 四聖諦; 四眞諦. The four dogmas, or noble truths, the primary and fundamental doctrines of Śākyamuni, said to approximate to the form of medical diagnosis. They are pain or 'suffering, its cause, its ending, the way thereto; that existence is suffering, that human passion (taṇhā, 欲 desire) is the cause of continued suffering, that by the destruction of human passion existence may be brought to an end; that by a life of holiness the destruction of human passion may be attained'. Childers. The four are 苦, 聚 (or 集), 滅, and 道諦, i. e. duḥkha 豆佉, samudaya 三牟提耶, nirodha 尼棲陀, and mārga 末加. Eitel interprets them (1) 'that 'misery' is a necessary attribute of sentient existence'; (2) that 'the 'accumulation' of misery is caused by the passions'; (3) that 'the 'extinction' of passion is possible; (4) mārga is 'the doctrine of the 'path' that leads to the extinction of passion'. (1) 苦 suffering is the lot of the 六趣 six states of existence; (2) 集 is the aggregation (or exacerbation) of suffering by reason of the passions; (3) 滅 is nirvana, the extinction of desire and its consequences, and the leaving of the sufferings of mortality as void and extinct; (4) 道 is the way of such extinction, i. e. the 八正道 eightfold correct way. The first two are considered to be related to this life, the last two to 出世間 a life outside or apart from the world. The four are described as the fundamental doctrines first preached to his five former ascetic companions. Those who accepted these truths were in the stage of śrāvaka. There is much dispute as to the meaning of 滅 'extinction' as to whether it means extinction of suffering, of passion, or of existence. The Nirvana Sutra 18 says that whoever accepts the four dogmas will put an end to births and deaths 若能見四諦則得斷生死 which does not of necessity mean the termination of existence but that of continued transmigration. v. 滅.

地獄


地狱

see styles
dì yù
    di4 yu4
ti yü
 jigoku
    じごく

More info & calligraphy:

Hell
hell; infernal; underworld; (Buddhism) Naraka
(1) {Buddh} hell realm; Naraka; (2) {Christn} Hell; (3) hell; misery; nightmare; inferno; (4) place where a volcano or hot springs constantly spew smoke or steam; (place-name) Jigoku
naraka, 捺落迦 (or 那落迦) ; niraya 泥犂; explained by 不樂 joyless; 可厭 disgusting, hateful; 苦具, 苦器 means of suffering; if 地獄 earth-prison; 冥府 the shades, or departments of darkness. Earth-prison is generally intp. as hell or the hells; it may also be termed purgatory; one of the six gati or ways of transmigration. The hells are divided into three classes: I. Central, or radical, 根本地獄 consisting of (1) The eight hot hells. These were the original hells of primitive Buddhism, and are supposed to be located umder the southern continent Jambudvīpa 瞻部州, 500 yojanas below the surface. (a) 等活 or 更活 Saṃjīva, rebirth, where after many kinds of suffering a cold wind blows over the soul and returns it to this life as it was before, hence the name 等活. (b) 黑繩 Kaslasūtra, where the sufferer is bound with black chains and chopped or sawn asunder. (c) 線合; 衆合; 堆壓 Saṃghāta, where are multitudes of implements of torture, or the falling of mountains upon the sufferer. (d) 號呌; 呼呼; 叫喚 Raurava, hell of wailing. (e) 大呌; 大號呌; 大呼 Mahāraurava, hell of great wailing. (f) 炎熱; 燒炙 Tapana, hell of fames and burning. (g) 大熱; 大燒炙; 大炎熱 Pratāpana, hell of molten lead. (h) 無間; 河鼻旨; 阿惟越致; 阿毗至; 阿鼻; 阿毗 Avīci, unintermitted suffering, where sinners die and are reborn to suffer without interval. (2) The eight cold hells 八寒地獄. (a) 頞浮陀地獄 Arbuda, where the cold causes blisters. (b) 尼刺部陀 Nirarbuda, colder still causing the blisters to burst. (c) 頞哳吒; 阿吒吒 Atata, where this is the only possible sound from frozen lips. (d) 臛臛婆; 阿波波 Hahava or Apapa, where it is so cold that only this sound can be uttered. (e) 虎虎婆 Hāhādhara or Huhuva, where only this sound can be uttered. (f) 嗢鉢羅; 鬱鉢羅 (or 優鉢羅) Utpala, or 尼羅鳥 (or 漚) 鉢羅 Nīlotpala, where the skin is frozen like blue lotus buds. (g) 鉢特摩 Padma, where the skin is frozen and bursts open like red lotus buds. (h) 摩訶鉢特摩 Mahāpadma, ditto like great red lotus buds. Somewhat different names are also given. Cf. 倶舍論 8; 智度論 16; 涅槃經 11. II. The secondary hells are called 近邊地獄 adjacent hells or 十六遊增 each of its four sides, opening from each such door are four adjacent hells, in all sixteen; thus with the original eight there are 136. A list of eighteen hells is given in the 十八泥梨經. III. A third class is called the 孤地獄 (獨地獄) Lokāntarika, or isolated hells in mountains, deserts, below the earth and above it. Eitel says in regard to the eight hot hells that they range 'one beneath the other in tiers which begin at a depth of 11,900 yojanas and reach to a depth of 40,000 yojanas'. The cold hells are under 'the two Tchahavālas and range shaft-like one below the other, but so that this shaft is gradually widening to the fourth hell and then narrowing itself again so that the first and last hell have the shortest, those in the centre the longest diameter'. 'Every universe has the same number of hells, ' but 'the northern continent has no hell whatever, the two continents east and west of Meru have only small Lokāntarika hells... whilst all the other hells are required for the inhabitants of the southern continent '. It may be noted that the purpose of these hells is definitely punitive, as well as purgatorial. Yama is the judge and ruler, assisted by eighteen officers and a host of demons, who order or administer the various degrees of torture. 'His sister performs the same duties with regard to female criminals, ' and it may be mentioned that the Chinese have added the 血盆池 Lake of the bloody bath, or 'placenta tank' for women who die in childbirth. Release from the hells is in the power of the monks by tantric means.

同病相憐


同病相怜

see styles
tóng bìng xiāng lián
    tong2 bing4 xiang1 lian2
t`ung ping hsiang lien
    tung ping hsiang lien

More info & calligraphy:

Misery Loves Company
fellow sufferers empathize with each other (idiom); misery loves company

生老病死

see styles
shēng lǎo bìng sǐ
    sheng1 lao3 bing4 si3
sheng lao ping ssu
 shouroubyoushi / shorobyoshi
    しょうろうびょうし

More info & calligraphy:

Birth Old-Age Sickness Death
lit. to be born, to grow old, to get sick and to die (idiom); fig. the fate of humankind (i.e. mortality)
(yoji) {Buddh} the four inevitables in human life (birth, aging, sickness, and death)
Birth, age, sickness, death, the 四苦 four afflictions that are the lot of every man. The five are the above four and 苦 misery, or suffering.

塗炭


涂炭

see styles
tú tàn
    tu2 tan4
t`u t`an
    tu tan
 totan
    とたん
extreme distress; in utter misery
misery; distress

see styles
āi
    ai1
ai
 ai
    あい
sorrow; grief; pity; to grieve for; to pity; to lament; to condole
(obsolete) (See 哀れ・あわれ・1) pity; sorrow; grief; misery; (female given name) Ai
Alas! mourn, wail.


see styles

    wu1
wu
 yogore; yogore
    よごれ; ヨゴレ
variant of 污[wu1]
(kana only) (See 汚鮫・よごれざめ,オーシャニックホワイトティップシャーク) oceanic whitetip shark (Carcharhinus longimanus)
Filthy, impure. kleśa; contamination of attachment to the pleasures of sense, to heretical views, to moral and ascetic practices regarded as adequate to salvation, to the belief in the self, all which cause misery.; Impure; to defile.

see styles

    ku3
k`u
    ku
 ku
    く
bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly
(1) pain; anguish; suffering; distress; anxiety; worry; trouble; difficulty; hardship; (2) {Buddh} (See 八苦) duhkha (suffering)
duḥkha, 豆佉 bitterness; unhappiness, suffering, pain, distress, misery; difficulty. There are lists of two, three, four, five, eight, and ten categories; the two are internal, i. e. physical and mental, and external, i. e. attacks from without. The four are birth, growing old, illness, and death. The eight are these four along with the pain of parting from the loved, of meeting with the hated, of failure in one's aims, and that caused by the five skandhas; cf. 四諦.

三修

see styles
sān xiū
    san1 xiu1
san hsiu
 san shū
The three ways of discipline, i.e. three śrāvaka and three bodhisattva ways. The three śrāvaka ways are 無常修 no realization of the eternal, seeing everything as transient; 非樂修 joyless, through only contemplating misery and not realizing the ultimate nirvāṇa-joy; 無我修 non-ego discipline, seeing only the perishing self and not realizing the immortal self. The bodhisattva three are the opposite of these.

三道

see styles
sān dào
    san1 dao4
san tao
 mitsumichi
    みつみち
(surname) Mitsumichi
(1) The three paths all have to tread; 輪廻三道, 三輪, i.e. (a) 煩惱道 ; 惑道 ; the path of misery, illusion, mortality; (b) 業道 the path of works, action, or doing, productive of karma; (c) 苦道 the resultant path of suffering. As ever recurring they are called the three wheels. (2) 聾, 緣, 菩 śrāvakas, pratyekabuddhas, bodhisattvas, cf. 三乘.

二業


二业

see styles
èr yè
    er4 ye4
erh yeh
 nigyou / nigyo
    にぎょう
(archaism) restaurants and geisha establishments
Two classes of karma. (1) (a) 引業 leads to the 總報, i.e. the award as to the species into which one is to be born, e.g. men, gods, etc.; (6) 滿業 is the 別報 or fulfillment in detail, i.e. the kind or quality of being e.g. clever or stupid, happy or unhappy, etc. (2) (a) 善業 and (b) 惡業 Good and evil karma, resulting in happiness or misery. (3) (a) 助業 Aids to the karma of being reborn in Amitābha's Pure—land e. g. offerings, chantings, etc.; (b) 正業 thought and invocation of Amitābha with undivided mind, as the direct method.

佛德

see styles
fó dé
    fo2 de2
fo te
 buttoku
Buddha-virtue, his perfect life, perfect fruit, and perfect mercy in releasing all beings from misery.

倒見


倒见

see styles
dào jiàn
    dao4 jian4
tao chien
 tōken
Cf. 顚 19. Upside-down or inverted views, seeing things as they seem, not as they are, e.g. the impermanent as permanent, misery as joy, non-ego as ego, and impurity as purity.

口輪


口轮

see styles
kǒu lún
    kou3 lun2
k`ou lun
    kou lun
 kuchiwa
    くちわ
muzzle; (place-name) Kuchiwa
正教輪 One of the 三輪. The wheel of the mouth. or the wheel of the true teaching; Buddha's teaching rolling on everywhere, like a chariot-wheel, destroying misery.

哀れ

see styles
 aware
    あわれ
    ahare
    あはれ
(1) pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos; (adjectival noun) (2) pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable; (interjection) (3) alack; alas; (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (1) pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos; (adjectival noun) (2) pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable; (interjection) (3) alack; alas

哀愍

see styles
āi mǐn
    ai1 min3
ai min
 aimin
    あいみん
(noun/participle) pity
哀憐 Pity for one in misery.

婦人


妇人

see styles
fù rén
    fu4 ren2
fu jen
 fujin
    ふじん
married woman
(sensitive word) (dated) (See 紳士) woman; lady; adult female
"Nothing is so dangerous to monastic chastity as woman"; she is the root of all misery, hindrance, destruction, bondage, sorrow, hatred, blindness, etc.

小乘

see styles
xiǎo shèng
    xiao3 sheng4
hsiao sheng
 shōjō
Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle; Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras; also pr. [Xiao3 cheng2]
Hīnayāna 希那衍. The small, or inferior wain, or vehicle; the form of Buddhism which developed after Śākyamuni's death to about the beginning of the Christian era, when Mahāyāna doctrines were introduced. It is the orthodox school and more in direct line with the Buddhist succession than Mahāyānism which developed on lines fundamentally different. The Buddha was a spiritual doctor, less interested in philosophy than in the remedy for human misery and perpetual transmigration. He "turned aside from idle metaphysical speculations; if he held views on such topics, he deemed them valueless for the purposes of salvation, which was his goal" (Keith). Metaphysical speculations arose after his death, and naturally developed into a variety of Hīnayāna schools before and after the separation of a distinct school of Mahāyāna. Hīnayāna remains the form in Ceylon, Burma, and Siam, hence is known as Southern Buddhism in contrast with Northern Buddhism or Mahāyāna, the form chiefly prevalent from Nepal to Japan. Another rough division is that of Pali and Sanskrit, Pali being the general literary language of the surviving form of Hīnayāna, Sanskrit of Mahāyāna. The term Hīnayāna is of Mahāyānist origination to emphasize the universalism and altruism of Mahāyāna over the narrower personal salvation of its rival. According to Mahāyāna teaching its own aim is universal Buddhahood, which means the utmost development of wisdom and the perfect transformation of all the living in the future state; it declares that Hīnayāna, aiming at arhatship and pratyekabuddhahood, seeks the destruction of body and mind and extinction in nirvāṇa. For arhatship the 四諦Four Noble Truths are the foundation teaching, for pratyekabuddhahood the 十二因緣 twelve-nidānas, and these two are therefore sometimes styled the two vehicles 二乘. Tiantai sometimes calls them the (Hīnayāna) Tripiṭaka school. Three of the eighteen Hīnayāna schools were transported to China: 倶舍 (Abhidharma) Kośa; 成實 Satya-siddhi; and the school of Harivarman, the律 Vinaya school. These are described by Mahāyānists as the Buddha's adaptable way of meeting the questions and capacity of his hearers, though his own mind is spoken of as always being in the absolute Mahāyāna all-embracing realm. Such is the Mahāyāna view of Hīnayāna, and if the Vaipulya sūtras and special scriptures of their school, which are repudiated by Hīnayāna, are apocryphal, of which there seems no doubt, then Mahāyāna in condemning Hīnayāna must find other support for its claim to orthodoxy. The sūtras on which it chiefly relies, as regards the Buddha, have no authenticity; while those of Hīnayāna cannot be accepted as his veritable teaching in the absence of fundamental research. Hīnayāna is said to have first been divided into minority and majority sections immediately after the death of Śākyamuni, when the sthāvira, or older disciples, remained in what is spoken of as "the cave", some place at Rājagṛha, to settle the future of the order, and the general body of disciples remained outside; these two are the first 上坐部 and 大衆部 q. v. The first doctrinal division is reported to have taken place under the leadership of the monk 大天 Mahādeva (q.v.) a hundred years after the Buddha's nirvāṇa and during the reign of Aśoka; his reign, however, has been placed later than this by historians. Mahādeva's sect became the Mahāsāṅghikā, the other the Sthāvira. In time the two are said to have divided into eighteen, which with the two originals are the so-called "twenty sects" of Hīnayāna. Another division of four sects, referred to by Yijing, is that of the 大衆部 (Arya) Mahāsaṅghanikāya, 上座部 Āryasthavirāḥ, 根本說一切有部 Mūlasarvāstivādaḥ, and 正量部 Saṃmatīyāḥ. There is still another division of five sects, 五部律. For the eighteen Hīnayāna sects see 小乘十八部.

微苦

see styles
wéi kǔ
    wei2 ku3
wei k`u
    wei ku
 miku
(some) slight misery

憂事

see styles
 ureigoto / uregoto
    うれいごと
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts

憂患


忧患

see styles
yōu huàn
    you1 huan4
yu huan
 yuukan / yukan
    ゆうかん
suffering; misery; hardship
(noun, transitive verb) sorrow; worry; distress
anxiety, worry, care, distress (Skt. upasarga)

憂惱


忧恼

see styles
yōu nǎo
    you1 nao3
yu nao
 unō
misery

憂愁


忧愁

see styles
yōu chóu
    you1 chou2
yu ch`ou
    yu chou
 yuushuu / yushu
    ゆうしゅう
to be worried
(n,vs,adj-no) melancholy; gloom; grief
misery

憂目

see styles
 ukime
    うきめ
(irregular okurigana usage) bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts; hardship

憂身

see styles
 ukimi
    うきみ
(irregular okurigana usage) wretched life; life of misery

憐れ

see styles
 aware
    あわれ
    ahare
    あはれ
(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (1) pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos; (adjectival noun) (2) pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable; (interjection) (3) alack; alas

憫れ

see styles
 aware
    あわれ
    ahare
    あはれ
(out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (1) pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos; (adjectival noun) (2) pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable; (interjection) (3) alack; alas

智斷


智断

see styles
zhì duàn
    zhi4 duan4
chih tuan
 chidan
Mystic wisdom which attains absolute truth, and cuts off misery.

智火

see styles
zhì huǒ
    zhi4 huo3
chih huo
 chika
Te fire of knowledge which burns up misery.

果斷


果断

see styles
guǒ duàn
    guo3 duan4
kuo tuan
 kadan
firm; decisive
To cut off the fruit, or results, of former karma. The arhat who has a 'remnant of karma', though he has cut off the seed of misery, has not yet cut off its fruits.

死厄

see styles
sǐ è
    si3 e4
ssu o
 shiyaku
misery of death

死苦

see styles
sǐ kǔ
    si3 ku3
ssu k`u
    ssu ku
 shiku
    しく
(1) {Buddh} (See 四苦) inevitability of death (one of the four kinds of suffering); (2) death pains; agony of death
The misery, or pain, of death, one of the Four Sufferings.

法藥


法药

see styles
fǎ yào
    fa3 yao4
fa yao
 hōyaku
The medicine of the Law, capable of healing all misery.

涅槃

see styles
niè pán
    nie4 pan2
nieh p`an
    nieh pan
 nehan
    ねはん
nirvana (Buddhism)
(1) {Buddh} nirvana; supreme enlightenment; (2) {Buddh} death; death of Buddha
nirvāṇa, 'blown out, gone out, put out, extinguished'; 'liberated-from existence'; 'dead, deceased, defunct.' 'Liberation, eternal bliss'; '(with Buddhists and Jainas) absolute extinction or annihilation, complete extinction of individual existence.' M.W. Other forms are 涅槃那; 泥日; 泥洹; 泥畔 Originally translated 滅 to extinguish, extinction, put out (as a lamp or fire), it was also described as 解脫 release, 寂滅 tranquil extinction; 無爲 inaction, without effort, passiveness; 不生 no (re)birth; 安樂 calm joy; 滅度transmigration to 'extinction'. The meaning given to 'extinction' varies, e.g. individual extinction; cessation of rebirth; annihilation of passion; extinction of all misery and entry into bliss. While the meaning of individual extinction is not without advocates, the general acceptation is the extinction or end of all return to reincarnation with its concomitant suffering, and the entry into bliss. Nirvāṇa may be enjoyed in the present life as an attainable state, with entry into parinirvāṇa, or perfect bliss to follow. It may be (a) with a 'remainder', i.e. the cause but not all the effect (karma), of reincarnation having been destroyed; (b) without 'remainder', both cause and effect having been extinguished. The answer of the Buddha as to the continued personal existence of the Tathāgata in nirvāṇa is, in the Hīnayāna canon, relegated 'to the sphere of the indeterminates' (Keith), as one of the questions which are not essential to salvation. One argument is that flame when blown out does not perish but returns to the totality of Fire. The Nirvāṇa Sutra claims for nirvāṇa the ancient ideas of 常樂我淨 permanence, bliss, personality purity in the transcendental realm. Mahāyāna declares that Hīnayāna by denying personality in the transcendental realm denies the existence of the Buddha. In Mahāyāna final nirvāṇa is transcendental, and is also used as a term for the absolute. The place where the Buddha entered his earthly nirvāṇa is given as Kuśinagara, cf. 拘.

無惨

see styles
 muzan
    むざん
(noun or adjectival noun) cruelty; atrocity; cold-bloodedness; tragedy; misery

無慙

see styles
 muzan
    むざん
(noun or adjectival noun) cruelty; atrocity; cold-bloodedness; tragedy; misery

無慚


无惭

see styles
wú cán
    wu2 can2
wu ts`an
    wu tsan
 muzan
    むざん
(noun or adjectival noun) cruelty; atrocity; cold-bloodedness; tragedy; misery
ahrīka, without shame, shameless.

無残

see styles
 muzan
    むざん
(noun or adjectival noun) cruelty; atrocity; cold-bloodedness; tragedy; misery

苦域

see styles
kǔ yù
    ku3 yu4
k`u yü
    ku yü
 kuiki
The region of misery, i. e. every realm of reincarnation.

苦性

see styles
kǔ xìng
    ku3 xing4
k`u hsing
    ku hsing
 kushō
The nature of misery; a sorrowful spirit.

苦惱


苦恼

see styles
kǔ nǎo
    ku3 nao3
k`u nao
    ku nao
 kunō
vexed; distressed
Misery and trouble; distress.

苦本

see styles
kǔ běn
    ku3 ben3
k`u pen
    ku pen
 kuhon
The root of misery, i. e. desire.

苦楚

see styles
kǔ chǔ
    ku3 chu3
k`u ch`u
    ku chu
suffering; misery; pain (esp. psychological)

苦河

see styles
kǔ hé
    ku3 he2
k`u ho
    ku ho
 kuka
Misery deep as a river.

苦津

see styles
kǔ jīn
    ku3 jin1
k`u chin
    ku chin
 kushin
The deep ford or flood of misery which must be crossed in order to reach enlightenment.

苦海

see styles
kǔ hǎi
    ku3 hai3
k`u hai
    ku hai
 kukai; kugai
    くかい; くがい
lit. sea of bitterness; abyss of worldly suffering (Buddhist term); depths of misery
{Buddh} sea of suffering; human realm
The ocean of misery, its limitlessness.

苦空

see styles
kǔ kōng
    ku3 kong1
k`u k`ung
    ku kung
 kukū
Misery and unreality, pain and emptiness.

苦苦

see styles
kǔ kǔ
    ku3 ku3
k`u k`u
    ku ku
 kuku
strenuously; persistently; hard; painful
duḥkha-duḥkhatā. The pain or painfulness of pain; pain produced by misery or pain; suffering arising from external circumstances, e. g. famine, storm, sickness, torture, etc.

苦集

see styles
kǔ jí
    ku3 ji2
k`u chi
    ku chi
 ku shu
samudaya, arising, coming together, collection, multitude. The second of the four axioms, that of 'accumulation', that misery is intensified by craving or desire and the passions, which are the cause of reincarnation.

邪聚

see styles
xié jù
    xie2 ju4
hsieh chü
 jaju
The accumulation of misery produced by false views, one of the 三聚.

酸辛

see styles
suān xīn
    suan1 xin1
suan hsin
misery

長夜


长夜

see styles
cháng yè
    chang2 ye4
ch`ang yeh
    chang yeh
 chouya; jouya; nagayo / choya; joya; nagayo
    ちょうや; じょうや; ながよ
long dark night; fig. long period of misery and oppression
(n,adv) (1) (See 短夜) long night; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) (ちょうや, じょうや only) all night; (female given name) Nagayo
The whole night, the long night of mortality or transmigration.

難渋

see styles
 nanjuu / nanju
    なんじゅう
(adj-na,n,vs,vi) suffering; distress; difficulty; hardship; misery; being bogged down; hurdle

うき目

see styles
 ukime
    うきめ
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts; hardship

うき身

see styles
 ukimi
    うきみ
wretched life; life of misery

師子吼


师子吼

see styles
shī zǐ hǒu
    shi1 zi3 hou3
shih tzu hou
 shishi ku
siṃhanāda. The lion's roar, a term designating authoritative or powerful preaching. As the lion's roar makes all animals tremble, subdues elephants, arrests birds in their light and fishes in the water, so Buddha's preaching overthrows all other religions, subdues devils, conquers heretics, and arrests the misery of life.

憂い事

see styles
 ureigoto / uregoto
    うれいごと
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts

憂き目

see styles
 ukime
    うきめ
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts; hardship

憂き身

see styles
 ukimi
    うきみ
wretched life; life of misery

無憂惱


无忧恼

see styles
wú yōu nǎo
    wu2 you1 nao3
wu yu nao
 mu unō
no misery

無明藏


无明藏

see styles
wú míng zàng
    wu2 ming2 zang4
wu ming tsang
 mumyō zō
The storehouse of ignorance, from which issues all illusion and misery.

ミゼリー

see styles
 mizerii / mizeri
    ミゼリー
(place-name) Misery

牛衣對泣


牛衣对泣

see styles
niú yī duì qì
    niu2 yi1 dui4 qi4
niu i tui ch`i
    niu i tui chi
couple living in destitute misery (idiom)

苦不堪言

see styles
kǔ bù kān yán
    ku3 bu4 kan1 yan2
k`u pu k`an yen
    ku pu kan yen
to suffer unspeakable misery; indescribably painful; hellish

邪行眞如

see styles
xié xíng zhēn rú
    xie2 xing2 zhen1 ru2
hsieh hsing chen ju
 jagyō shinnyo
The phenomenal bhūtatathatā, from which arises the accumulation of misery.

塗炭の苦しみ

see styles
 totannokurushimi
    とたんのくるしみ
(exp,n) misery; distress

Variations:
憂い事
憂事

see styles
 ureigoto / uregoto
    うれいごと
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts

度一切世間苦惱


度一切世间苦恼

see styles
dù yī qiè shì jiān kǔn ǎo
    du4 yi1 qie4 shi4 jian1 kun3 ao3
tu i ch`ieh shih chien k`un ao
    tu i chieh shih chien kun ao
 Do issai seken kunō
Sarvalōkadhātupadravodvega-pratyuttīrṇa. ' One who redeems men from the misery of all worlds. A fictitious Buddha who dwelled west of our universe, an incarnation of the tenth son of Mahābhijñājñāna bhibhū.' Eite1.

ミゼリーインデックス

see styles
 mizeriiindekkusu / mizeriindekkusu
    ミゼリーインデックス
misery index

ミゼリー・インデックス

see styles
 mizerii indekkusu / mizeri indekkusu
    ミゼリー・インデックス
misery index

Variations:
哀れ(P)
憐れ
憫れ

see styles
 aware(p); ahare(ok)
    あわれ(P); あはれ(ok)
(1) pity; sorrow; grief; misery; compassion; pathos; (adjectival noun) (2) pitiable; pitiful; pathetic; miserable; (interjection) (3) alack; alas

Variations:
憂き身
うき身
憂身(io)

see styles
 ukimi
    うきみ
(See 憂き身をやつす・うきみをやつす) wretched life; life of misery

Variations:
憂き目(P)
憂目(io)
うき目

see styles
 ukime
    うきめ
bitter experience; misery; distress; grief; sad thoughts; hardship

Variations:
ミゼリーインデックス
ミゼリー・インデックス

see styles
 mizeriiindekkusu; mizerii indekkusu / mizeriindekkusu; mizeri indekkusu
    ミゼリーインデックス; ミゼリー・インデックス
misery index

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 74 results for "Misery" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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