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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

カニッツァロ

see styles
 kanissharo
    カニッツァロ

More info & calligraphy:

Cannizzaro
(surname) Cannizzaro

中錦

see styles
 nakanishiki
    なかにしき
(surname) Nakanishiki

仲西

see styles
 nakanishi
    なかにし
(place-name, surname) Nakanishi

加西

see styles
 kanishi
    かにし
(surname) Kanishi

四禪


四禅

see styles
sì chán
    si4 chan2
ssu ch`an
    ssu chan
 shizen
(四禪天) The four dhyāna heavens, 四靜慮 (四靜慮天), i. e. the division of the eighteen brahmalokas into four dhyānas: the disciple attains to one of these heavens according to the dhyāna he observes: (1) 初禪天 The first region, 'as large as one whole universe' comprises the three heavens, Brahma-pāriṣadya, Brahma-purohita, and Mahābrahma, 梵輔, 梵衆, and 大梵天; the inhabitants are without gustatory or olfactory organs, not needing food, but possess the other four of the six organs. (2) 二禪天 The second region, equal to 'a small chiliocosmos' 小千界, comprises the three heavens, according to Eitel, 'Parīttābha, Apramāṇābha, and Ābhāsvara, ' i. e. 少光 minor light, 無量光 infinite light, and 極光淨 utmost light purity; the inhabitants have ceased to require the five physical organs, possessing only the organ of mind. (3) 三禪天 The third region, equal to 'a middling chiliocosmos '中千界, comprises three heavens; Eitel gives them as Parīttaśubha, Apramāṇaśubha, and Śubhakṛtsna, i. e. 少淨 minor purity, 無量淨 infinite purity, and 徧淨 universal purity; the inhabitants still have the organ of mind and are receptive of great joy. (4) 四禪天 The fourth region, equal to a great chiliocosmos, 大千界, comprises the remaining nine brahmalokas, namely, Puṇyaprasava, Anabhraka, Bṛhatphala, Asañjñisattva, Avṛha, Atapa, Sudṛśa, Sudarśana, and Akaniṣṭha (Eitel). The Chinese titles are 福生 felicitous birth, 無雲 cloudless, 廣果 large fruitage, 無煩 no vexations, atapa is 無熱 no heat, sudṛśa is 善見 beautiful to see, sudarśana is 善現 beautiful appearing, two others are 色究竟 the end of form, and 無想天 the heaven above thought, but it is difficult to trace avṛha and akaniṣṭha; the inhabitants of this fourth region still have mind. The number of the dhyāna heavens differs; the Sarvāstivādins say 16, the 經 or Sutra school 17, and the Sthavirāḥ school 18. Eitel points out that the first dhyāna has one world with one moon, one mem, four continents, and six devalokas; the second dhyāna has 1, 000 times the worlds of the first; the third has 1, 000 times the worlds of the second; the fourth dhyāna has 1, 000 times those of the third. Within a kalpa of destruction 壞劫 the first is destroyed fifty-six times by fire, the second seven by water, the third once by wind, the fourth 'corresponding to a state of absolute indifference' remains 'untouched' by all the other evolutions; when 'fate (天命) comes to an end then the fourth dhyāna may come to an end too, but not sooner'.

塚西

see styles
 tsukanishi
    つかにし
(place-name, surname) Tsukanishi

外西

see styles
 hokanishi
    ほかにし
(surname) Hokanishi

岡西

see styles
 okanishi
    おかにし
(surname) Okanishi

月支

see styles
yuè zhī
    yue4 zhi1
yüeh chih
 Gasshi
    げっし
the Yuezhi, an ancient people of central Asia during the Han dynasty (also written 月氏[Yue4 zhi1])
Yuezhi; Rouzhi; an ancient Central Asian people
(月支國) The Yuezhi, or 'Indo-Scythians', 月氏 (國) and a country they at one time occupied, i. e. 都貨羅 Tukhara, Tokharestan, or Badakshan. Driven out from the northern curve of the Yellow River by the Huns, circa 165 B. C., they conquered Bactria 大夏, the Punjab, Kashmir, 'and the greater part of India. ' Their expulsion from the north of Shansi was the cause of the famous journey of Zhangqian of the Han dynasty and the beginning of Chinese expansion to the north-west. Kanishka, king of the Yuezhi towards the end of the first century A. D., became the great protector and propagator of Buddhism.

有頂


有顶

see styles
yǒu dǐng
    you3 ding3
yu ting
 uchō
(有頂天) Akaniṣṭha, 色究竟天 the highest heaven of form, the ninth and last of the fourth dhyāna heavens.

深西

see styles
 fukanishi
    ふかにし
(surname) Fukanishi

結集


结集

see styles
jié jí
    jie2 ji2
chieh chi
 kesshuu / kesshu
    けっしゅう
(n,vs,vt,vi) concentration (of efforts, forces, etc.); gathering together; regimentation; marshalling; mobilization
The collection and fixing of the Buddhist canon; especially the first assembly which gathered to recite the scriptures, Saṅgīti. Six assemblies for creation or revision of the canon are named, the first at the Pippala cave at Rājagṛha under Ajātaśatru, the second at Vaiśālī, the third at Pāṭaliputra under Aśoka, the fourth in Kashmir under Kaniṣka, the fifth at the Vulture Peak for the Mahāyāna, and the sixth for the esoteric canon. The first is sometimes divided into two, that of those within 'the cave', and that of those without, i.e. the intimate disciples, and the greater assembly without; the accounts are conflicting and unreliable. The notable three disciples to whom the first reciting is attributed are Kāśyapa, as presiding elder, Ānanda for the Sūtras and the Abhidharma, and Upāli for the Vinaya; others attribute the Abhidharma to Pūrṇa, or Kāśyapa; but, granted the premises, whatever form their work may have taken, it cannot have been that of the existing Tripiṭaka. The fifth and sixth assemblies are certainly imaginary.

色界

see styles
sè jiè
    se4 jie4
se chieh
 shikikai
    しきかい
{Buddh} (See 三界・1) form realm
rūpadhātu, or rūpāvacara, or rūpaloka, any material world, or world of form; it especially refers to the second of the Trailokya 三界, the brahmalokas above the devalokas, comprising sixteen or seventeen or eighteen 'Heavens of Form', divided into four dhyānas, in which life lasts from one-fourth of a mahākalpa to 16,000 mahākalpas, and the average stature is from one-half a yojana to 16,000 yojanas. The inhabitants are above the desire for sex or food. The rūpadhātu, with variants, are given as— 初禪天 The first dhyāna heavens: 梵衆天 Brahmapāriṣadya, 梵輔天 Brahmapurohita or Brahmakāyika, 大梵天 Mahābrahmā. 二禪天 The second dhyāna heavens: 少光天 Parīttābha, 無量光天 Apramāṇābha, 光音天 Ābhāsvara. 三禪天 The third dhyāna heavens: 少淨天 Parīttaśubha, 無量淨天 Apramāṇaśubha, 徧淨天 Śubhakṛtsna. 四禪天 The fourth dhyāna heavens: 無雲天 Anabhraka, 福生天 Puṇyaprasava, 廣果天 Bṛhatphala, 無想天 Asañjñisattva, 無煩天 Avṛha, 無熱天 Atapa, 善現天 Sudṛśa, 善見天 Sudarśana, 色究竟天 Akaniṣṭha, 和音天 ? Aghaniṣṭha, 大自在天 Mahāmaheśvara.

若西

see styles
 wakanishi
    わかにし
(surname) Wakanishi

蟹助

see styles
 kanisuke
    かにすけ
(given name) Kanisuke

蟹瀬

see styles
 kanise
    かにせ
(surname) Kanise

貳吒


贰咤

see styles
èr zhà
    er4 zha4
erh cha
 nita
Akaniṣṭha, not the smallest, i.e. the highest of the brahmalokas, v. 阿迦.

赤螺

see styles
 akanishi; akanishi
    あかにし; アカニシ
(kana only) veined rapa whelk (Rapana venosa)

赤西

see styles
 akanishi
    あかにし
(surname) Akanishi

近西

see styles
 chikanishi
    ちかにし
(surname) Chikanishi

馬鳴


马鸣

see styles
mǎ míng
    ma3 ming2
ma ming
 memyou / memyo
    めみょう
(person) Asvaghosa (approx. 80-150 CE)
阿濕縛窶抄Aśvaghoṣa, the famous writer, whose patron was the Indo-Scythian king Kaniṣka q. v., was a Brahmin converted to Buddhism; he finally settled at Benares, and became the twelfth patriarch. His name is attached to ten works (v. Hōbōgirin 192, 201, 726, 727, 846, 1643, 1666, 1667, 1669, 1687). The two which have exerted great influence on Buddhism are 佛所行讚經 Buddhacarita-kāvya Sutra, tr. by Dharmarakṣa A. D. 414-421, tr. into English by Beal, S.B.E.; and 大乘起信論 Mahāyāna śraddhotpāda-śāstra, tr. by Paramārtha, A.D.554, and by Śikṣānanda, A. D. 695-700, tr. into English by Teitaro Suzuki 1900, and also by T. Richard, v. 起. He gave to Buddhism the philosophical basis for its Mahāyāna development. There are at least six others who bear this name. Other forms: 馬鳴; 阿濕縛窶抄馬鳴比丘; 馬鳴大士; 馬鳴菩薩, etc.

高西

see styles
 takanishi
    たかにし
(place-name, surname) Takanishi

高錦

see styles
 takanishiki
    たかにしき
(surname) Takanishiki

鷹西

see styles
 takanishi
    たかにし
(surname) Takanishi

三中西

see styles
 minakanishi
    みなかにし
(surname) Minakanishi

上中西

see styles
 kaminakanishi
    かみなかにし
(place-name) Kaminakanishi

上蟹沢

see styles
 kamikanisawa
    かみかにさわ
(place-name) Kamikanisawa

下中西

see styles
 shimonakanishi
    しもなかにし
(place-name) Shimonakanishi

下蟹沢

see styles
 shimokanisawa
    しもかにさわ
(place-name) Shimokanisawa

中新里

see styles
 nakaniisato / nakanisato
    なかにいさと
(place-name) Nakaniisato

中西公

see styles
 nakanishiisao / nakanishisao
    なかにしいさお
(person) Nakanishi Isao (1940.3-)

中西内

see styles
 nakanishiuchi
    なかにしうち
(place-name) Nakanishiuchi

中西出

see styles
 nakanishide
    なかにしで
(surname) Nakanishide

中西別

see styles
 nakanishibetsu
    なかにしべつ
(place-name) Nakanishibetsu

中西収

see styles
 nakanishiosamu
    なかにしおさむ
(person) Nakanishi Osamu

中西外

see styles
 nakanishisoto
    なかにしそと
(place-name) Nakanishisoto

中西太

see styles
 nakanishifutoshi
    なかにしふとし
(person) Nakanishi Futoshi (1933.4-)

中西学

see styles
 nakanishimanabu
    なかにしまなぶ
(person) Nakanishi Manabu (1967.1.22-)

中西寛

see styles
 nakanishihiroshi
    なかにしひろし
(person) Nakanishi Hiroshi

中西寺

see styles
 nakanishidera
    なかにしでら
(place-name) Nakanishidera

中西尾

see styles
 nakanishio
    なかにしお
(place-name) Nakanishio

中西山

see styles
 nakanishiyama
    なかにしやま
(place-name) Nakanishiyama

中西川

see styles
 nakanishigawa
    なかにしがわ
(place-name) Nakanishigawa

中西拓

see styles
 nakanishitaku
    なかにしたく
(person) Nakanishi Taku

中西望

see styles
 nakanishinozomu
    なかにしのぞむ
(person) Nakanishi Nozomu (1960.11.3-)

中西条

see styles
 nakanishijou / nakanishijo
    なかにしじょう
(place-name) Nakanishijō

中西根

see styles
 nakanishine
    なかにしね
(place-name) Nakanishine

中西洞

see styles
 nakanishibora
    なかにしぼら
(place-name) Nakanishibora

中西町

see styles
 nakanishimachi
    なかにしまち
(place-name) Nakanishimachi

中西繁

see styles
 nakanishishigeru
    なかにししげる
(person) Nakanishi Shigeru

中西谷

see styles
 nakanishitani
    なかにしたに
(place-name) Nakanishitani

中西進

see styles
 nakanishisusumu
    なかにしすすむ
(person) Nakanishi Susumu

中西龍

see styles
 nakanishiryou / nakanishiryo
    なかにしりょう
(person) Nakanishi Ryō (1928.6.16-1998.10.29)

仲西町

see styles
 nakanishimachi
    なかにしまち
(place-name) Nakanishimachi

八坂西

see styles
 yasakanishi
    やさかにし
(place-name) Yasakanishi

可児島

see styles
 kanishima
    かにしま
(surname) Kanishima

可児市

see styles
 kanishi
    かにし
(place-name) Kani (city)

吉岡西

see styles
 yoshiokanishi
    よしおかにし
(place-name) Yoshiokanishi

和須蜜


和须蜜

see styles
hé xū mì
    he2 xu1 mi4
ho hsü mi
 Washumitsu
(和須蜜多) Vasumitra. A distinction is made (probably in error) between Vasumitra, noted as a libertine and for his beauty, and Vasumitra 筏蘇蜜呾羅 q. v., a converted profligate who became president of the synod under Kaniṣka.

城下西

see styles
 joukanishi / jokanishi
    じょうかにし
(place-name) Jōkanishi

塚西駅

see styles
 tsukanishieki
    つかにしえき
(st) Tsukanishi Station

大塚西

see styles
 oozukanishi
    おおづかにし
(place-name) Oozukanishi

富岡西

see styles
 tomiokanishi
    とみおかにし
(place-name) Tomiokanishi

小坂西

see styles
 kosakanishi
    こさかにし
(place-name) Kosakanishi

小阪西

see styles
 kosakanishi
    こさかにし
(place-name) Kosakanishi

山中西

see styles
 yamanakanishi
    やまなかにし
(place-name) Yamanakanishi

岡西谷

see styles
 okanishitani
    おかにしたに
(place-name) Okanishitani

岩中西

see styles
 iwanakanishi
    いわなかにし
(place-name) Iwanakanishi

平坂西

see styles
 hirasakanishi
    ひらさかにし
(place-name) Hirasakanishi

平岡西

see styles
 hiraokanishi
    ひらおかにし
(place-name) Hiraokanishi

後嵩西

see styles
 odakanishi
    おだかにし
(surname) Odakanishi

持坂西

see styles
 mochizakanishi
    もちざかにし
(place-name) Mochizakanishi

日高西

see styles
 hitakanishi
    ひたかにし
(place-name) Hitakanishi

早坂西

see styles
 hayasakanishi
    はやさかにし
(place-name) Hayasakanishi

有頂惑


有顶惑

see styles
yǒu dǐng huò
    you3 ding3 huo4
yu ting huo
 uchō waku
In the region of 有頂 (akaniṣṭha) there still exist the possibilities of delusion both in theory (or views) and practice, arising from the taking of the seeming for the real.

桝塚西

see styles
 masuzukanishi
    ますづかにし
(place-name) Masuzukanishi

田中西

see styles
 tanakanishi
    たなかにし
(place-name) Tanakanishi

矢坂西

see styles
 yasakanishi
    やさかにし
(place-name) Yasakanishi

肝移植

see styles
 kanishoku
    かんいしょく
(abbreviation) (See 肝臓移植・かんぞういしょく) liver transplant

船岡西

see styles
 funaokanishi
    ふなおかにし
(place-name) Funaokanishi

花岡西

see styles
 hanaokanishi
    はなおかにし
(place-name) Hanaokanishi

藤阪西

see styles
 fujisakanishi
    ふじさかにし
(place-name) Fujisakanishi

蟹刺し

see styles
 kanisashi
    かにさし
crab sashimi

蟹星雲

see styles
 kaniseiun / kaniseun
    かにせいうん
Crab Nebula

蟹沢山

see styles
 kanisawayama
    かにさわやま
(personal name) Kanisawayama

蟹沢川

see styles
 kanisawagawa
    かにさわがわ
(surname) Kanisawagawa

蟹沢東

see styles
 kanisawahigashi
    かにさわひがし
(place-name) Kanisawahigashi

蟹沢西

see styles
 kanisawanishi
    かにさわにし
(place-name) Kanisawanishi

蟹沢駅

see styles
 kanisawaeki
    かにさわえき
(st) Kanisawa Station

蟹澤川

see styles
 kanisawagawa
    かにさわがわ
(surname) Kanisawagawa

赤西仁

see styles
 akanishijin
    あかにしじん
(person) Akanishi Jin (1984.7.4-)

迦畢試


迦毕试

see styles
jiā bì shì
    jia1 bi4 shi4
chia pi shih
 Kahishi
Kapiśā, an ancient kingdom, south of the Hindu Kush, said to be 4, 000 li around, with a capital of the same name 10 li in circumference; formerly a summer resort of Kaniṣka.

金岡西

see styles
 kanaokanishi
    かなおかにし
(place-name) Kanaokanishi

長束西

see styles
 nagatsukanishi
    ながつかにし
(place-name) Nagatsukanishi

高丘西

see styles
 takaokanishi
    たかおかにし
(place-name) Takaokanishi

高塚西

see styles
 takatsukanishi
    たかつかにし
(place-name) Takatsukanishi

鹿仁島

see styles
 kanishima
    かにしま
(surname) Kanishima

鹿児島

see styles
 kanishima
    かにしま
Kagoshima (city, prefecture); (surname) Kanishima

アカニシ

see styles
 akanishi
    アカニシ
(kana only) veined rapa whelk (Rapana venosa)

カーニス

see styles
 kaanisu / kanisu
    カーニス
(personal name) Kahnis

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

123>

This page contains 100 results for "Kanis" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary