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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

往惡趣


往恶趣

see styles
wǎng è qù
    wang3 e4 qu4
wang o ch`ü
    wang o chü
 ō akushu
go to evil rebirths

律儀戒


律仪戒

see styles
lǜ yí jiè
    lv4 yi2 jie4
lü i chieh
 ritsugi kai
The first of the three 衆戒, i. e. to avoid evil by keeping to the discipline.

御霊会

see styles
 goryoue / goryoe
    ごりょうえ
ceremony to appease evil gods and the spirits of the dead

心清し

see styles
 kokorokiyoshi
    こころきよし
pure heart; heart free of evil

必要悪

see styles
 hitsuyouaku / hitsuyoaku
    ひつようあく
necessary evil

忉利天

see styles
dāo lì tiān
    dao1 li4 tian1
tao li t`ien
    tao li tien
 Tōri Ten
trāyastriṃśas, 怛唎耶怛唎奢; 多羅夜登陵舍; the heavens of the thirty-three devas, 三十三天, the second of the desire-heavens, the heaven of Indra; it is the Svarga of Hindu mythology, situated on Meru with thirty-two deva-cities, eight on each side; a central city is 善見城 Sudarśana, or Amarāvatī, where Indra, with 1, 000 heads and eyes and four arms, lives in his palace called 禪延; 毘闍延 (or 毘禪延) ? Vaijayanta, and 'revels in numberless sensual pleasures together with his wife' Śacī and with 119, 000 concubines. 'There he receives the monthly reports of the' four Mahārājas as to the good and evil in the world. 'The whole myth may have an astronomical' or meteorological background, e. g. the number thirty-three indicating the 'eight Vasus, eleven Rudras, twelve Ādityas, and two Aśvins of Vedic mythology. ' Eitel. Cf. 因陀羅.

性悪説

see styles
 seiakusetsu / seakusetsu
    せいあくせつ
(ant: 性善説) cynicism (of mankind); belief that human nature is fundamentally evil

性惡說


性恶说

see styles
xìn gè shuō
    xin4 ge4 shuo1
hsin ko shuo
 seiaku setsu
the theory that humans are intrinsically evil

性惡論


性恶论

see styles
xìng è lùn
    xing4 e4 lun4
hsing o lun
"human nature is evil", theory advocated by Xunzi 荀子[Xun2 zi3]

悪しき

see styles
 ashiki
    あしき
(adj-pn,n) bad; evil

悪の手

see styles
 akunote
    あくのて
(exp,n) the wrong hands; hands of evil

悪因縁

see styles
 akuinnen
    あくいんねん
evil destiny

悪天使

see styles
 akutenshi
    あくてんし
evil angels

悪感化

see styles
 akkanka
    あっかんか
(noun/participle) evil influence

悪習慣

see styles
 akushuukan / akushukan
    あくしゅうかん
bad habit; evil practices

悪遊び

see styles
 waruasobi
    わるあそび
prank; evil pleasures; gambling

惡るい

see styles
 warui
    わるい
(out-dated kanji) (adjective) (1) bad; poor; inferior; (2) evil; sinful; (3) unprofitable; unbeneficial; (4) at fault; to blame; in the wrong; (5) sorry

惡世界


恶世界

see styles
è shì jiè
    e4 shi4 jie4
o shih chieh
 aku sekai
An evil world.

惡勢力


恶势力

see styles
è shì lì
    e4 shi4 li4
o shih li
evil forces; criminal elements

惡取空


恶取空

see styles
è qǔ kōng
    e4 qu3 kong1
o ch`ü k`ung
    o chü kung
 akushu kū
To have evil ideas of the doctrine of voidness, to deny the doctrine of cause and effect.

惡律儀


恶律仪

see styles
è lǜ yí
    e4 lv4 yi2
o lü i
 akuritsugi
Bad, or evil rules and customs.

惡意樂


恶意乐

see styles
è yì yào
    e4 yi4 yao4
o i yao
 aku igyō
evil inclinations

惡業果


恶业果

see styles
è yè guǒ
    e4 ye4 guo3
o yeh kuo
 akugō ka
effects of evil activity

惡業道


恶业道

see styles
è yè dào
    e4 ye4 dao4
o yeh tao
 aku gōdō
evil karmic destinies

惡業障


恶业障

see styles
è yè zhàng
    e4 ye4 zhang4
o yeh chang
 akugō shō
hindered by evil karma

惡無礙


恶无碍

see styles
è wú ài
    e4 wu2 ai4
o wu ai
 aku muge
doing evil is no impediment

惡無過


恶无过

see styles
è wú guò
    e4 wu2 guo4
o wu kuo
 aku muka
That it is not wrong to do evil; that there are no consequences at attached to an evil life.

惡習因


恶习因

see styles
è xí yīn
    e4 xi2 yin1
o hsi yin
 aku shū in
arousing of evil and defiled karma

惡見處


恶见处

see styles
è jiàn chù
    e4 jian4 chu4
o chien ch`u
    o chien chu
 akuken jo
The place in Hades whence the sinner beholds the evil done in life, one of the sixteen special hells.

惡道畏


恶道畏

see styles
è dào wèi
    e4 dao4 wei4
o tao wei
 akudōi
fear of falling into evil

惡道者


恶道者

see styles
è dào zhě
    e4 dao4 zhe3
o tao che
 akudōsha
evil destinies

惡鬼神


恶鬼神

see styles
è guǐ shén
    e4 gui3 shen2
o kuei shen
 aku kijin
Evil demons and evil spirits, yakṣas, rākṣasas, etc.

憑き物

see styles
 tsukimono
    つきもの
(kana only) evil spirit; demon

戒定慧

see styles
jiè dìng huì
    jie4 ding4 hui4
chieh ting hui
 kai jō e
Discipline, meditation, wisdom; discipline wards off bodily evil, meditation calms mental disturbance, wisdom gets rid of delusion and proves truth.

拘那羅


拘那罗

see styles
jun à luó
    jun1 a4 luo2
chün a lo
 Kunara
Kuṇāla; also 拘拏羅, 拘浪拏; 鳩那羅 a bird with beautiful eyes; name of Dharmavivardhana (son of Aśoka), whose son Sampadi 'became the successor of Aśoka'. Eitel. Kuṇāla is also tr. as an evil man, possibly of the evil eye.

旃荼羅


旃荼罗

see styles
zhān tú luó
    zhan1 tu2 luo2
chan t`u lo
    chan tu lo
 sendara
caṇḍāla, v. 旃陀羅 below.

木槵子

see styles
mù huàn zǐ
    mu4 huan4 zi3
mu huan tzu
 mukuroji
無患子 A tree whose wood can exorcise evil spirits, or whose seeds are used as rosary-beads. It is said to be the ariṣṭa 阿梨瑟迦紫, which means unharmed, secure; it is the name of the soap-berry and other shrubs.

根本悪

see styles
 konponaku
    こんぽんあく
{phil} radical evil (in Kantianism)

止惡門


止恶门

see styles
zhǐ è mén
    zhi3 e4 men2
chih o men
 shiaku mon
practices of preventing evil

止持戒

see styles
zhǐ chí jiè
    zhi3 chi2 jie4
chih ch`ih chieh
    chih chih chieh
 shijikai
observing the precepts of stopping [evil activity]

毘柰耶


毗柰耶

see styles
pín ài yé
    pin2 ai4 ye2
p`in ai yeh
    pin ai yeh
 binaya
Vinaya, 毘那耶; 毘尼 (毘泥迦) (or 鞞尼, 鞞泥迦); 鼻那夜 Moral training; the disciplinary rules; the precepts and commands of moral asceticism and monastic discipline (said to have been given by Buddha); explained by 律 q. v ordinances; 滅 destroying sin; 調伏 subjugation of deed, word, and thought; 離行 separation from action, e. g. evil.

毘沙門


毘沙门

see styles
pí shā mén
    pi2 sha1 men2
p`i sha men
    pi sha men
 bishamon
    びしゃもん
(place-name) Bishamon
(毘沙門天王) Vaiśravaṇa. Cf. 財 and 倶. One of the four mahārājas, guardian of the North, king of the yakṣas. Has the title 多聞; 普聞; universal or much hearing or learning, said to be so called because he heard the Buddha's preaching; but Vaiśravaṇa was son of Viśravas, which is from viśru, to be heard of far and wide, celebrated, and should be understood in this sense. Vaiśravaṇa is Kuvera, or Kubera, the Indian Pluto; originally a chief of evil spirits, afterwards the god of riches, and ruler of the northern quarter. Xuanzong built a temple to him in A. D. 753, since which he has been the god of wealth in China, and guardian at the entrance of Buddhist temples. In his right hand he often holds a banner or a lance, in his left a pearl or shrine, or a mongoose out of whose mouth jewels are pouring; under his feet are two demons. Colour, yellow.

注連縄

see styles
 shimenawa
    しめなわ
(Shinto) rope used to cordon off consecrated areas or as a talisman against evil

濁惡處


浊恶处

see styles
zhuó è chù
    zhuo2 e4 chu4
cho o ch`u
    cho o chu
 jokuaku sho
The present contaminated evil world.

火車婆

see styles
 kashababa
    かしゃばば
(archaism) evil old hag

煩惱魔


烦恼魔

see styles
fán nǎo mó
    fan2 nao3 mo2
fan nao mo
 bonnō ma
The Māra of the passions who troubles mind and body; the tempter; cf. 使.

異熟因


异熟因

see styles
yì shóu yīn
    yi4 shou2 yin1
i shou yin
 ijuku in
vipāka-hetu heterogeneous cause, i.e. a cause producing a different effect, known as 無記 neutral, or not ethical, e.g. goodness resulting in pleasure, evil in pain.

石敢当

see styles
 sekkantou / sekkanto
    せっかんとう
    ishigandou / ishigando
    いしがんどう
    ishigantou / ishiganto
    いしがんとう
shigandang; stone tablet placed at a three-way street intersection (or dead end) to ward off evil spirits

破魔弓

see styles
 hamayumi
    はまゆみ
(ceremonial) bow used to drive off evil; toy bow and arrow

破魔矢

see styles
 hamaya
    はまや
(ceremonial) arrow used to drive off evil

祟り目

see styles
 tatarime
    たたりめ
the evil eye

Variations:

see styles
 maga
    まが
(archaism) wickedness; evil; calamity; disaster

突吉羅


突吉罗

see styles
tú jí luó
    tu2 ji2 luo2
t`u chi lo
    tu chi lo
 tokira
突膝吉栗多 (or 突悉吉栗多); 突瑟 ? 理多 duṣkṛta (Pali dukkaṭa), wrong-doing, evil action, misdeed, sin; external sins of body and mouth, i. e. deed and word. Cf. 吉羅.

笑面虎

see styles
xiào miàn hǔ
    xiao4 mian4 hu3
hsiao mien hu
man with a big smile and evil intentions

等流果

see styles
děng liú guǒ
    deng3 liu2 guo3
teng liu kuo
 tōru ka
Like effects arise like causes, e.g. good from good, evil from evil; present condition in life from conduct in previous existence; hearing from sound, etc.

絶対悪

see styles
 zettaiaku
    ぜったいあく
absolute evil

聞か猿

see styles
 kikazaru
    きかざる
(See 三猿) hear-no-evil monkey (one of the three wise monkeys)

胎藏界

see styles
tāi zàng jiè
    tai1 zang4 jie4
t`ai tsang chieh
    tai tsang chieh
 taizō kai
Garbhadhātu, or Garbhakośa-(dhātu), the womb treasury, the universal source from which all things are produced; the matrix; the embryo; likened to a womb in which all of a child is conceived— its body, mind, etc. It is container and content; it covers and nourishes; and is the source of all supply. It represents the 理性 fundamental nature, both material elements and pure bodhi, or wisdom in essence or purity; 理 being the garbhadhātu as fundamental wisdom, and 智 acquired wisdom or knowledge, the vajradhātu. It also represents the human heart in its innocence or pristine purity, which is considered as the source of all Buddha-pity and moral knowledge. And it indicates that from the central being in the maṇḍala, viz. the Sun as symbol of Vairocana, there issue all the other manifestations of wisdom and power, Buddhas, bodhisattvas, demons, etc. It is 本覺 original intellect, or the static intellectuality, in contrast with 始覺 intellection, the initial or dynamic intellectuality represented in the vajradhātu; hence it is the 因 cause and vajradhātu the 果 effect; though as both are a unity, the reverse may be the rule, the effect being also the cause; it is also likened to 利他 enriching others, as vajradhātu is to 自利 enriching self. Kōbō Daishi, founder of the Yoga or Shingon 眞言 School in Japan, adopted the representation of the ideas in maṇḍalas, or diagrams, as the best way of revealing the mystic doctrine to the ignorant. The garbhadhātu is the womb or treasury of all things, the universe; the 理 fundamental principle, the source; its symbols are a triangle on its base, and an open lotus as representing the sun and Vairocana. In Japan this maṇḍala is placed on the east, typifying the rising sun as source, or 理. The vajradhātu is placed west and represents 智 wisdom or knowledge as derived from 理 the underlying principle, but the two are essential one to the other, neither existing apart. The material and spiritual; wisdom-source and intelligence; essence and substance; and similar complementary ideas are thus portrayed; the garbhadhātu may be generally considered as the static and the vajradhātu as the dynamic categories, which are nevertheless a unity. The garbhadhātu is divided into 三部 three sections representing samādhi or quiescence, wisdom-store, and pity-store, or thought, knowledge, pity; one is called the Buddha-section, the others the Vajra and Lotus sections respectively; the three also typify vimokṣa, prajñā, and dharmakāya, or freedom, understanding, and spirituality. There are three heads of these sections, i. e. Vairocana, Vajrapāṇi, and Avalokiteśvara; each has a mother or source, e. g. Vairocana from Buddha's-eye; and each has a 明王 or emanation of protection against evil; also a śakti or female energy; a germ-letter, etc. The diagram of five Buddhas contains also four bodhisattvas, making nine in all, and there are altogether thirteen 大院 or great courts of various types of ideas, of varying numbers, generally spoken of as 414. Cf. 金剛界; 大日; 兩部.

胡蘇多


胡苏多

see styles
hú sū duō
    hu2 su1 duo1
hu su to
 kosota
A charm, or incantation against evil vapours, etc.

自然閉


自然闭

see styles
zì rán bì
    zi4 ran2 bi4
tzu jan pi
 jinen hei
naturally shut down (evil habits)]

般若鋒


般若锋

see styles
bō rě fēng
    bo1 re3 feng1
po je feng
 hannya hō
The spear of wisdom (which is able to cut off illusion and evil.).

落し子

see styles
 otoshigo
    おとしご
nobleman's illegitimate child; evil consequence

蘇波訶


苏波诃

see styles
sū bō hē
    su1 bo1 he1
su po ho
 sohaka
svāhā, Hail! A kind of Amen; a mystic word indicating completion, good luck, nirvana, may evil disappear and good be increased; in India it also indicates an oblation especially a burnt offering; the oblation as a female deity. Also 蘇和訶; 蘇婆訶; 蘇呵, also with 沙, 娑, 莎, 薩, 率, ? as initial syllable.

言わ猿

see styles
 iwazaru
    いわざる
(See 三猿) say-no-evil monkey (one of the three wise monkeys)

豆まき

see styles
 mamemaki
    まめまき
(noun/participle) (1) sowing beans (or pulses, etc.); (2) scattering parched beans (to drive out evil spirits)

豆撒き

see styles
 mamemaki
    まめまき
(noun/participle) (1) sowing beans (or pulses, etc.); (2) scattering parched beans (to drive out evil spirits)

豆蒔き

see styles
 mamemaki
    まめまき
(noun/participle) (1) sowing beans (or pulses, etc.); (2) scattering parched beans (to drive out evil spirits)

遠離惡


远离恶

see styles
yuǎn lí è
    yuan3 li2 e4
yüan li o
 onri aku
casting off evil

遮文荼

see styles
zhē wén tú
    zhe1 wen2 tu2
che wen t`u
    che wen tu
 shamonda
? cāmuṇḍā, a jealous woman; angry spirit; evil demon, one used to call up the dead to slay an enemy.

邪定聚

see styles
xié dìng jù
    xie2 ding4 ju4
hsieh ting chü
 jajōju
beings predetermined for evil

邪見聚


邪见聚

see styles
xié jiàn jù
    xie2 jian4 ju4
hsieh chien chü
 jaken shu
group with evil views

金剛杵


金刚杵

see styles
jīn gāng chǔ
    jin1 gang1 chu3
chin kang ch`u
    chin kang chu
 kongousho / kongosho
    こんごうしょ
vajra scepter (ritual object of Buddhism)
vajra (mystical weapon in Hinduism and Buddhism)
(or 金剛杖) v. 金剛.; The vajra, or thunderbolt; it is generally shaped as such, but has various other forms. Any one of the beings represented with the vajra is a 金剛. The vajra is also intp. as a weapon of Indian soldiers. It is employed by the esoteric sects, and others, as a symbol of wisdom and power over illusion and evil spirits. When straight as a sceptre it is 獨股 one limbed, when three-pronged it is 三股, and so on with five and nine limbs.

金剛炎


金刚炎

see styles
jīn gāng yán
    jin1 gang1 yan2
chin kang yen
 kongō en
Diamond-blaze, a circle of fire to forbid the entry of evil spirits, also called 金炎; 火院 (or 火院界印 or火院密縫印).

開口子


开口子

see styles
kāi kǒu zi
    kai1 kou3 zi5
k`ai k`ou tzu
    kai kou tzu
a dike breaks; fig. to provide facilities (for evil deeds); to open the floodgates

阿陀那

see styles
ā tuó nà
    a1 tuo2 na4
a t`o na
    a to na
 adana
ādāna, intp. by 執持 holding on to, maintaining; holding together the karma, good or evil, maintaining the sentient organism, or the germ in the seed or plant. It is another name for the ālaya-vijñāna, and is known as the 阿陀那識 ādānavijñāna.

陀羅尼


陀罗尼

see styles
tuó luó ní
    tuo2 luo2 ni2
t`o lo ni
    to lo ni
 darani
    だらに
incantation (Sanskrit: dharani); religious chant (promoting virtue and obstructing evil)
dharani; spell; litany; Sanskrit multi-syllabic chant
(or 陀羅那); 陀鄰尼 dhāraṇī. Able to lay hold of the good so that it cannot be lost, and likewise of the evil so that it cannot arise. Magical formulas, or mystic forms of prayer, or spells of Tantric order, often in Sanskrit, found in China as early as the third century A.D.; they form a potion of the dhāraṇīpiṭaka; made popular chiefly through the Yogācārya 瑜伽 or 密教esoteric school. Four divisions are given, i.e. 法陀羅尼, 義陀羅尼, 咒陀羅尼 and 忍陀羅尼; the 咒, i.e. mantra or spell, is emphasized by the 眞言 Shingon sect. There are numerous treatises, e.g. 陀羅尼集經; 瑜伽師地論, attributed to Asaṅga, founder of the Buddhist Yoga school.

鬼子母

see styles
guǐ zǐ mǔ
    gui3 zi3 mu3
kuei tzu mu
Hāritī, 訶梨帝 intp. as pleased, or pleasing. A 'woman who having vowed to devour all the babies at Rādjagriha was reborn as a rākshasī, and gave birth to 500 children, one of which she was to devour every day. Converted by Śākyamuni she entered a convent. Her image is to be seen in all nunneries'. Eitel. Another account is that she is the mother of 500 demons, and that from being an evil goddess or spirit she was converted to become a protectress of Buddhism.

魔の手

see styles
 manote
    まのて
(exp,n) (See 魔手) evil influence; (evil) clutches; tentacles of evil

魔よけ

see styles
 mayoke
    まよけ
charm against evil spirits; talisman; amulet

魔事業

see styles
mó shì yè
    mo2 shi4 ye4
mo shih yeh
evil activities

魔除け

see styles
 mayoke
    まよけ
charm against evil spirits; talisman; amulet

魯達羅


鲁达罗

see styles
lǔ dá luó
    lu3 da2 luo2
lu ta lo
Rudra, roaring, awful, terrible, intp. terribly evil, a name for Śiva; also 澇達羅; 嚕捺羅.

麤惡苑


麤恶苑

see styles
cū è yuàn
    cu1 e4 yuan4
ts`u o yüan
    tsu o yüan
(麁惡苑) The rough and evil park, one of Indra's four parks, that of armaments and war.

麤惡語


麤恶语

see styles
cū è yǔ
    cu1 e4 yu3
ts`u o yü
    tsu o yü
Coarse, evil, slanderous language.

黑白業

see styles
hēi bái yè
    hei1 bai2 ye4
hei pai yeh
evil karma and good karma

イービル

see styles
 iibiru / ibiru
    イービル
evil

イーブル

see styles
 iipuru / ipuru
    イープル
evil; (place-name) Ieper; Ypres (Belgium)

コボルト

see styles
 koborudo
    コボルド
kobold (evil spirit in German folklore) (ger: Kobolt); goblin; (personal name) Cobbold

シーサー

see styles
 shiizaa / shiza
    シーザー
Okinawan lion (or lion dog) statues, placed as talisman against evil at entrances and on roofs; (g,s) Caesar

しーしー

see styles
 shiishii / shishi
    しーしー
Okinawan lion (or lion dog) statues, placed as talisman against evil at entrances and on roofs

しいさあ

see styles
 shiisaa / shisa
    しいさあ
Okinawan lion (or lion dog) statues, placed as talisman against evil at entrances and on roofs

たたり目

see styles
 tatarime
    たたりめ
the evil eye

七五三縄

see styles
 shimenawa
    しめなわ
(Shinto) rope used to cordon off consecrated areas or as a talisman against evil

三十六神

see styles
sān shí liù shén
    san1 shi2 liu4 shen2
san shih liu shen
 sanjūroku shin
(三十六部神) The thirty-six departmental guardian divinities given in the 灌頂三歸五戒帶佩護身咒經. Each is styled 彌栗頭 mṛdu, benign, kindly, for which 善 is used. Their Sanskrit and Chinese names are given in Chinese as follows: (1) 不羅婆 or 善光 kindly light, has to do with attacks of disease; (2) 婆呵婆 or 善明 headaches; (3) 婆邏婆 or 善力 fevers; (4) 抗陀羅 or 善月 disorders of the stomach; (5) 陀利奢 or 善見 tumours; (6) 阿婁呵 or 善供 madness; (7) 伽婆帝 or 善捨 stupidity; (8) 悉抵哆 or 善寂 irascibility; (9) 菩堤薩 or善覺 lust; (10) 提婆羅 or 善天 devils; (11) 阿婆帝 or 善住 deadly injuries; (12) 不若羅 of 善福 graves; (13) 苾闍伽 or 善術 the four quarters; (14) 迦隸婆 or 善帝 enemies; (15) 羅闍遮 or 善主 robbers; (16) 須乾陀 or 善香 creditors; (17) 檀那波 or 善施 thieves; (18) 支多那 or 善意 pestilence; (19) 羅婆那 or 善吉 the five plagues (? typhoid); (20) 鉢婆馱 or 善山 corpse worms; (21) 三摩提 or 善調 continuous concentration; (22) 戾禘馱 or 善備 restlessness; (23) 波利陀 or 善敬 attraction; (24) 波利那 or 善淨 evil cabals; (25) 度伽地 or 善品 deadly poison; (26) 毘梨馱 or 善結 fear; (27) 支陀那 or 善壽 calamities; (28) 伽林摩 or 善逝 childbirth and nursing; (29) 阿留伽 or 善願 the district magistracy; (30) 闍利馱 or 善固 altercations; (31) 阿伽駄 or 善照 anxieties and distresses; (32) 阿訶婆 or 善生 uneasiness; (33) 婆和邏 or 善思 supernatural manifestations; (34) 波利那 or 善藏 jealousy; (35) 固陀那 or 善音 curses; (36) 韋陀羅 or 善妙 exorcism. They have innumerable assistants. He who writes their names and carries them with him can be free from all fear.

三性分別


三性分别

see styles
sān xìng fēn bié
    san1 xing4 fen1 bie2
san hsing fen pieh
 sanshō funbetsu
The differentiation of the three conditions of good, evil, and neutral.

三惡之趣


三恶之趣

see styles
sān è zhī qù
    san1 e4 zhi1 qu4
san o chih ch`ü
    san o chih chü
 san aku no shu
the three evil states of existence (of sentient beings)

三猿主義

see styles
 sanenshugi
    さんえんしゅぎ
the principle of see no evil, hear no evil, speak no evil; the policy of "see-not, hear-not, and speak-not"

三覆八校


三复八校

see styles
sān fù bā xiào
    san1 fu4 ba1 xiao4
san fu pa hsiao
 sanfuku hakkyō
The three reports 三覆 and eight investigations 八校. Two angels, 同生 and 同名, observe each individual, the first a female at his right shoulder noting the evil deeds; the second, a male, at his left shoulder noting the good deeds; both report on high and in hades six times a month. Thus in each month there are 六齋 and in each year 三覆 and 八校.

上行菩薩


上行菩萨

see styles
shàng xíng pú sà
    shang4 xing2 pu2 sa4
shang hsing p`u sa
    shang hsing pu sa
 Jōgyō bosatsu
Viśiṣṭa-cāritra Bodhisattva, who suddenly rose out of the earth as Buddha was concluding one of his Lotus sermons; v. Lotus sūtra 15 and 21. He is supposed to have been a convert of the Buddha in long past ages and to come to the world in its days of evil. Nichiren in Japan believed himself to be this Bodhisattva's reincarnation, and the Nichiren trinity is the Buddha, i.e. the eternal Śākyamuni Buddha; the Law, i.e. the Lotus Truth; and the Saṅgha, i.e. this Bodhisattva, in other words Nichiren himself as the head of all living beings, or eldest son of the Buddha.

不善律儀


不善律仪

see styles
bù shàn lǜ yí
    bu4 shan4 lv4 yi2
pu shan lü i
 fuzen ritsugi
idem 非律儀, i. e. 不法 or 非善戒.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "evil" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary