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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 717 total results for your Buddhism search. I have created 8 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

祖師禅

see styles
 soshizen
    そしぜん
(See 如来禅) Zen Buddhism based on the teachings of Bodhidharma

神儒仏

see styles
 shinjubutsu
    しんじゅぶつ
Shinto, Confucianism and Buddhism

禪佛教


禅佛教

see styles
chán fó jiào
    chan2 fo2 jiao4
ch`an fo chiao
    chan fo chiao
 zen bukkyō
Seon Buddhism

緊那羅


紧那罗

see styles
jǐn nà luó
    jin3 na4 luo2
chin na lo
 kinnara
    きんなら
{Buddh} kimnara (celestial musicians and protectors of Buddhism); (female given name) Kinnara
緊捺羅 (or緊陀羅); 甄陀羅 (or 眞陀羅 ) kinnara; the musicians of Kuvera, with men's bodies and horses' heads; they are described as 人非人 men yet not men, and 疑神 mythical beings; one of the eight classes of heavenly musicians; they are also described as horned, as having crystal lutes, the females singing and dancing, and as ranking below gandharvas.

緣起法


缘起法

see styles
yuán qǐ fǎ
    yuan2 qi3 fa3
yüan ch`i fa
    yüan chi fa
 engi hō
pratītya-samutpāda; idem 十二緣起, i.e. the twelve nidānas, cf. 十二因緣, 緣起偈; 緣起頌 (緣起法頌) The gāthā of three of the four fundamental dogmas of Buddhism; than all is suffering, that suffering is intensified by desire, and that extinction of desire is practicable. This is found in 智度論. It is also called 緣起法頌. It is placed in the foundations of pagodas and inside of images of Buddha and so is called 法身偈 dharmakāyagāthā.

縛日羅


缚日罗

see styles
fú rì luó
    fu2 ri4 luo2
fu jih lo
 bajira
vajra, 嚩日囉 (or 嚩馹囉); 跋日囉 (or 跋折囉, or 跋闍囉); 跋折囉; 波闍羅; 伐折羅 (or 伐闍羅); intp. as 金剛 (金剛杵), a diamond (club). Adamantine, hard. The sceptre of Indra as god of thunder and lightning with which he slays the enemies of Buddhism. Used by monks to indicate spiritual authority, and the all-subduing power of Buddha.

臨済宗

see styles
 rinzaishuu / rinzaishu
    りんざいしゅう
Rinzai school of Zen Buddhism

華厳宗

see styles
 kegonshuu / kegonshu
    けごんしゅう
Kegon (sect of Buddhism)

藍毗尼


蓝毗尼

see styles
lán pí ní
    lan2 pi2 ni2
lan p`i ni
    lan pi ni
Lumbini, Nepal, birthplace of Siddhartha Gautama 釋迦牟尼|释迦牟尼[Shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2] founder of Buddhism (also written 嵐毘尼|岚毗尼[Lan2 pi2 ni2], 臘伐尼|腊伐尼[La4 fa2 ni2], 林微尼[Lin2 wei1 ni2])

西山派

see styles
xī shān pài
    xi1 shan1 pai4
hsi shan p`ai
    hsi shan pai
 seizanha / sezanha
    せいざんは
Seizan sect (of Pure Land Buddhism)
West Mountain School

解脫道


解脱道

see styles
jiě tuō dào
    jie3 tuo1 dao4
chieh t`o tao
    chieh to tao
 gedatsu dō
The way or doctrine of liberation, Buddhism.

豊山派

see styles
 buzanha
    ぶざんは
Buzan sect (of Shingi Shingon Buddhism)

通佛教

see styles
tōng fó jiào
    tong1 fo2 jiao4
t`ung fo chiao
    tung fo chiao
 tsū bukkyō
interpenetrated Buddhism

達磨宗


达磨宗

see styles
dá mó zōng
    da2 mo2 zong1
ta mo tsung
 darumashuu / darumashu
    だるましゅう
(1) (rare) (See 禅宗) Zen (Buddhism); (2) (derogatory term) (archaism) (See 達磨歌) confusing style of middle-age Japanese poetry
The Damo, or Dharma sect, i.e. the 禪宗 Meditation, or Intuitional School.

釋迦佛


释迦佛

see styles
shì jiā fó
    shi4 jia1 fo2
shih chia fo
Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya); Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism

金毘羅


金毘罗

see styles
jīn pí luó
    jin1 pi2 luo2
chin p`i lo
    chin pi lo
 konpira
    こんぴら
guardian deity of seafaring; Kumbhira; (place-name) Konpira
kumbhīra, 金毘囉; 金波羅; 禁毘羅 (or 宮毘羅); a crocodile, alligator, described as 蛟龍 a 'boa-dragon'; cf. 失. A yakṣa-king who was converted and became a guardian of Buddhism, also known as 金毘羅陀 (金毘羅陀迦毘羅); 金毘羅神; 金毘羅大將. For 金毘羅比丘 Kampilla, v. 劫.

鎮西派

see styles
 chinzeiha / chinzeha
    ちんぜいは
Chinzei sect (of Pure Land Buddhism)

長生符


长生符

see styles
cháng shēng fú
    chang2 sheng1 fu2
ch`ang sheng fu
    chang sheng fu
 chōshō fu
The charm for immortality, i.e. Buddhism.

閻王爺


阎王爷

see styles
yán wáng yé
    yan2 wang2 ye2
yen wang yeh
(Buddhism) Yama, the King of Hell

閻羅王


阎罗王

see styles
yán luó wáng
    yan2 luo2 wang2
yen lo wang
 enraou / enrao
    えんらおう
(Buddhism) Yama, the King of Hell
{Buddh} (See 閻魔) Yama (king of the world of the dead, who judges the dead); Emma; Yan; Yomna
Yama

閻魔天

see styles
 enmaten
    えんまてん
(Buddhist term) Yama (as protector deity of the south in esoteric Buddhism)

阿吒利


阿咤利

see styles
ā zhà lì
    a1 zha4 li4
a cha li
 Atari
Aṭāli, 阿吒釐 a province of the ancient kingdom of Malwa, or Malava; its people rejected Buddhism.

阿彌陀


阿弥陀

see styles
ā mí tuó
    a1 mi2 tuo2
a mi t`o
    a mi to
 Amida
    あみだ
(out-dated kanji) (1) (Buddhist term) Amitabha (Buddha); Amida; (2) (kana only) (abbreviation) ghostleg lottery; ladder lottery; lottery in which participants trace a line across a lattice pattern to determine the winner; (3) (kana only) (abbreviation) wearing a hat pushed back on one's head
(阿彌) amita, boundless, infinite; tr. by 無量 immeasurable. The Buddha of infinite qualities, known as 阿彌陀婆 (or 阿彌陀佛) Amitābha, tr. 無量光 boundless light; 阿彌陀廋斯Amitāyus, tr. 無量壽 boundless age, or life; and among the esoteric sects Amṛta 甘露 (甘露王) sweet-dew (king). An imaginary being unknown to ancient Buddhism, possibly of Persian or Iranian origin, who has eclipsed the historical Buddha in becoming the most popular divinity in the Mahāyāna pantheon. His name indicates an idealization rather than an historic personality, the idea of eternal light and life. The origin and date of the concept are unknown, but he has always been associated with the west, where in his Paradise, Suikhāvatī, the Western Pure Land, he receives to unbounded happiness all who call upon his name (cf. the Pure Lands 淨土 of Maitreya and Akṣobhya). This is consequent on his forty-eight vows, especially the eighteenth, in which he vows to refuse Buddhahood until he has saved all living beings to his Paradise, except those who had committed the five unpardonable sins, or were guilty of blasphemy against the Faith. While his Paradise is theoretically only a stage on the way to rebirth in the final joys of nirvana, it is popularly considered as the final resting-place of those who cry na-mo a-mi-to-fo, or blessed be, or adoration to, Amita Buddha. The 淨土 Pure-land (Jap. Jōdo) sect is especially devoted to this cult, which arises chiefly out of the Sukhāvatīvyūha, but Amita is referred to in many other texts and recognized, with differing interpretations and emphasis, by the other sects. Eitel attributes the first preaching of the dogma to 'a priest from Tokhara' in A. D.147, and says that Faxian and Xuanzang make no mention of the cult. But the Chinese pilgrim 慧日Huiri says he found it prevalent in India 702-719. The first translation of the Amitāyus Sutra, circa A.D. 223-253, had disappeared when the Kaiyuan catalogue was compiled A.D. 730. The eighteenth vow occurs in the tr. by Dharmarakṣa A.D. 308. With Amita is closely associated Avalokiteśvara, who is also considered as his incarnation, and appears crowned with, or bearing the image of Amita. In the trinity of Amita, Avalokiteśvara appears on his left and Mahāsthāmaprāpta on his right. Another group, of five, includes Kṣitigarbha and Nāgārjuna, the latter counted as the second patriarch of the Pure Land sect. One who calls on the name of Amitābha is styled 阿彌陀聖 a saint of Amitābha. Amitābha is one of the Five 'dhyāni buddhas' 五佛, q.v. He has many titles, amongst which are the following twelve relating to him as Buddha of light, also his title of eternal life: 無量光佛Buddha of boundless light; 無邊光佛 Buddha of unlimited light; 無礙光佛 Buddha of irresistible light; 無對光佛 Buddha of incomparable light; 燄王光佛 Buddha of yama or flame-king light; 淸淨光佛 Buddha of pure light; 歡喜光佛 Buddha of joyous light; 智慧光佛 Buddha of wisdom light; 不斷光佛 Buddha of unending light; 難思光佛 Buddha of inconceivable light; 無稱光佛Buddha of indescribable light; 超日月光佛 Buddha of light surpassing that of sun and moon; 無量壽 Buddha of boundless age. As buddha he has, of course, all the attributes of a buddha, including the trikāya, or 法報化身, about which in re Amita there are differences of opinion in the various schools. His esoteric germ-letter is hrīḥ, and he has specific manual-signs. Cf. 阿彌陀經, of which with commentaries there are numerous editions.

阿梨耶

see styles
ā lí yé
    a1 li2 ye2
a li yeh
 ariya
ārya, 阿利宜; 阿棃宜; 阿黎宜; 阿犁宜; 阿離宜; 阿哩夜; 阿略 or 阿夷; 梨耶 loyal, honourable, noble, āryan, 'a man who has thought on the four chief principles of Buddhism and lives according to them,' intp. by 尊 honourable, and 聖 sage, wise, saintly, sacred. Also, ulūka, an owl.

阿羅漢


阿罗汉

see styles
ā luó hàn
    a1 luo2 han4
a lo han
 arakan
    あらかん
arhat (Sanskrit); a holy man who has left behind all earthly desires and concerns and attained nirvana (Buddhism)
{Buddh} arhat
arhan, arhat, lohan; worthy, venerable; an enlightened, saintly man; the highest type or ideal saint in Hīnayāna in contrast with the bodhisattva as the saint in Mahāyāna; intp. as 應供worthy of worship, or respect; intp. as 殺賊 arihat, arihan, slayer of the enemy, i.e. of mortality; for the arhat enters nirvana 不生 not to be reborn, having destroyed the karma of reincarnation; he is also in the stage of 不學 no longer learning, having attained. Also 羅漢; 阿盧漢; 阿羅訶 or 阿羅呵; 阿梨呵 (or 阿黎呵); 羅呵, etc.; cf. 阿夷; 阿畧.

霊友会

see styles
 reiyuukai / reyukai
    れいゆうかい
Reiyukai (Buddhist sect founded in 1919 as an offshoot of Nichiren Buddhism); (place-name) Reiyūkai

香巴拉

see styles
xiāng bā lā
    xiang1 ba1 la1
hsiang pa la
Shambhala, mythical place (Buddhism, Hinduism)

高田派

see styles
 takadaha
    たかだは
Takada sect (of Shin Buddhism)

高麗藏


高丽藏

see styles
gāo lí zàng
    gao1 li2 zang4
kao li tsang
The Korea canon of Buddhism, one of the three collections which still exists in the 海印寺 in 639 cases, 1521 部 and 6589 卷.

鬼子母

see styles
guǐ zǐ mǔ
    gui3 zi3 mu3
kuei tzu mu
Hāritī, 訶梨帝 intp. as pleased, or pleasing. A 'woman who having vowed to devour all the babies at Rādjagriha was reborn as a rākshasī, and gave birth to 500 children, one of which she was to devour every day. Converted by Śākyamuni she entered a convent. Her image is to be seen in all nunneries'. Eitel. Another account is that she is the mother of 500 demons, and that from being an evil goddess or spirit she was converted to become a protectress of Buddhism.

鳩摩羅


鸠摩罗

see styles
jiū mó luó
    jiu1 mo2 luo2
chiu mo lo
鳩摩羅什 (鳩摩羅什婆); 鳩摩羅時婆 (or 鳩摩羅耆婆); 羅什 Kumārajīva, one of the 'four suns' of Mahāyāna Buddhism, of which he was the early and most effective propagator in China. He died in Chang-an about A.D. 412. His father was an Indian, his mother a princess of Karashahr. He is noted for the number of his translations and commentaries, which he is said to have dictated to some 800 monastic scribes. After cremation his tongue remained 'unconsumed'.

黄檗宗

see styles
 oubakushuu / obakushu
    おうばくしゅう
Ōbaku school of Zen Buddhism

あい嚢鈔

see styles
 ainoushou / ainosho
    あいのうしょう
(work) Ainosho (dictionary of Buddhism, first published in 1446); (wk) Ainosho (dictionary of Buddhism, first published in 1446)

三摩耶戒

see styles
 sanmayakai
    さんまやかい
(Buddhist term) precepts given to an adherent prior to being consecrated as an Acharya (in esoteric Buddhism)

三教九流

see styles
sān jiào jiǔ liú
    san1 jiao4 jiu3 liu2
san chiao chiu liu
the Three Religions (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism) and Nine Schools (Confucians, Daoists, Yin-Yang, Legalists, Logicians, Mohists, Political Strategists, Eclectics, Agriculturists); fig. people from all trades (often derog.)

三昧耶戒

see styles
sān mèi yé jiè
    san1 mei4 ye2 jie4
san mei yeh chieh
 samaiya kai
    さんまやかい
(Buddhist term) precepts given to an adherent prior to being consecrated as an Acharya (in esoteric Buddhism)
samaya commandments: the rules to be strictly observed before full ordination in the esoteric sects.

三時年限


三时年限

see styles
sān shí nián xiàn
    san1 shi2 nian2 xian4
san shih nien hsien
 sanji nengen
The three periods of Buddhism— 1,000 years of 正法 pure or orthodox doctrine, 1,000 years of 像法 resemblance to purity, and 10,000 years of 末法 decay. Other definitions are 正 and 像 500 years each, or 正 1,000 and 像 500, or 正 500 and 像 1,000.

三權一實


三权一实

see styles
sān quán yī shí
    san1 quan2 yi1 shi2
san ch`üan i shih
    san chüan i shih
 sangon ichijitsu
The Tiantai division of the schools of Buddhism into four, three termed 權temporary, i. e. 藏, 通 and 別 q.v. v. e fourth is the 實 or圓real or perfect School of SaIvation by faith to Buddhahood, especially as revealed in the Lotus Sutra, see 一實.

三部大法

see styles
sān bù dà fǎ
    san1 bu4 da4 fa3
san pu ta fa
 sanbu daihō
(l) The Garbhadhātu maṇḍala, or pantheon, has the three divisions of 佛, 蓮, 金, i.e. Vairocana, Lotus, and Diamond or Vajra. (2) The teaching of the 胎藏界, 金剛界 and 蘇悉地法 is said to cover the whole of esoteric Buddhism.

三門徒派

see styles
 sanmontoha
    さんもんとは
{Buddh} (See 真宗・しんしゅう) Sanmonto sect (of Shin Buddhism)

不思議乘


不思议乘

see styles
bù sī yì shèng
    bu4 si1 yi4 sheng4
pu ssu i sheng
 fushigi jō
The ineffable vehicle, Buddhism.

不惜身命

see styles
bù xí shēn mìng
    bu4 xi2 shen1 ming4
pu hsi shen ming
 fushakushinmyou / fushakushinmyo
    ふしゃくしんみょう
(yoji) {Buddh} (See 可惜身命) devoting one's body and soul to Buddhist teachings; unsparing devotion to Buddhism
The bodhisattva virtue of not sparing one's life (for the sake of bodhi).

不立文字

see styles
bù lì wén zì
    bu4 li4 wen2 zi4
pu li wen tzu
 furyuumonji; furitsumonji / furyumonji; furitsumonji
    ふりゅうもんじ; ふりつもんじ
(expression) (yoji) Buddhist revelation through intuitive discernment; Spiritual awakening cannot be experienced with words and letters; Spiritual enlightenment can be attained only by means of communion of mind with mind (Zen Buddhism)
(不立文字教) The 禪 ch'an or intuitive School does 'not set up scriptures'; it lays stress on meditation and intuition rather than on books and other external aids: cf. Laṅkāvatāra-sūtra.

世界宗教

see styles
 sekaishuukyou / sekaishukyo
    せかいしゅうきょう
(See 民族宗教) (major) world religion (i.e. Christianity, Buddhism, Islam)

久松真一

see styles
 hisamatsushinichi
    ひさまつしんいち
(person) Hisamatsu Shin'ichi (1889-1980) - philosopher, scholar of Zen Buddhism and master of the Japanese tea ceremony

五燈會元


五灯会元

see styles
wǔ dēng huì yuán
    wu3 deng1 hui4 yuan2
wu teng hui yüan
Song Dynasty History of Zen Buddhism in China (1252), 20 scrolls

五種說人


五种说人

see styles
wǔ zhǒng shuō rén
    wu3 zhong3 shuo1 ren2
wu chung shuo jen
 goshu setsunin
The five kinds of those who have testified to Buddhism; also 五人說經; 五說; i. e. the Buddha,. his disciples, the ṛṣis, devas, and incarnate beings. Also, the Buddha, sages, devas, supernatural beings, and incarnate beings. Also, the Buddha, bodhisattvas, śrāvakas, men, and things. See 五類說法.

人間佛教


人间佛教

see styles
rén jiān fó jiào
    ren2 jian1 fo2 jiao4
jen chien fo chiao
 ningen bukkyō
Humanistic Buddhism
humanistic Buddhism

仏光寺派

see styles
 bukkoujiha / bukkojiha
    ぶっこうじは
Bukkōji sect (of Shin Buddhism)

以心伝心

see styles
 ishindenshin
    いしんでんしん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) (yoji) telepathy; tacit understanding; thought transference; communion of mind with mind; (2) (yoji) {Buddh} non-verbal Zen Buddhist transmission to a disciple of the central tenets of Buddhism

伝法灌頂

see styles
 denboukanjou / denbokanjo
    でんぼうかんじょう
{Buddh} (See 阿闍梨・2) consecration ritual for the conferral of the status of Acharya (in esoteric Buddhism)

佛教復興


佛教复兴

see styles
fó jiào fù xìng
    fo2 jiao4 fu4 xing4
fo chiao fu hsing
 bukkyō fukkō
revival of Buddhism

佛氏雜辨


佛氏杂辨

see styles
fó shì zá biàn
    fo2 shi4 za2 bian4
fo shih tsa pien
 Busshi zōben
Array of Critiques Against Buddhism

佛法壽命


佛法寿命

see styles
fó fǎ shòu mìng
    fo2 fa3 shou4 ming4
fo fa shou ming
 buppō jumyō
The life or extent of a period of Buddhism, i.e. as long as his commandments prevail.

佛法東漸


佛法东渐

see styles
fó fǎ dōng jiàn
    fo2 fa3 dong1 jian4
fo fa tung chien
 buppō tōzen
gradual eastward spread of Buddhism

八相成道

see styles
bā xiàng chéng dào
    ba1 xiang4 cheng2 dao4
pa hsiang ch`eng tao
    pa hsiang cheng tao
 hassō jōdō
the eight stages of the Buddha's life (Buddhism)
(八相) also 八相示現 Eight aspects of the Buddha's life, which the 起信論 gives as: (1) descent into and abode in the Tuṣita heaven; (2) entry into his mother's womb; (3) abode there visibly preaching to the devas; (4) birth from mother's side in Lumbinī; (5) leaving home at 19 (or 25) as a hermit; (6) after six years' suffering attaining enlightenment; (7) rolling the Law-wheel, or preaching; (8) at 80 entering nirvāṇa. The 四教義 group of Tiantai is slightly different — descent from Tuṣita, entry into womb, birth, leaving home, subjection of Māra, attaining perfect wisdom, preaching, nirvana. See also the two 四相, i.e. 四本相 and 四隨相.

具支灌頂


具支灌顶

see styles
jù zhī guàn dǐng
    ju4 zhi1 guan4 ding3
chü chih kuan ting
 gushi kanjō
One of the three abhiṣeka or baptisms of the 大日經. A ceremonial sprinkling of the head of a monarch at his investiture with water from the seas and rivers (in his domain). It is a mode also employed in the investiture of certain high officials of Buddhism.

初期佛教

see styles
chū qí fó jiào
    chu1 qi2 fo2 jiao4
ch`u ch`i fo chiao
    chu chi fo chiao
 shoki bukkyō
early Buddhism

北方仏教

see styles
 hoppoubukkyou / hoppobukkyo
    ほっぽうぶっきょう
(See 南方仏教) Northern Buddhism (as practiced in East Asia)

北方佛教

see styles
běi fāng fó jiào
    bei3 fang1 fo2 jiao4
pei fang fo chiao
 hoppō bukkyō
Northern Buddhism, i. e. Mahāyāna, in contrast with Southern Buddhism, Hīnayāna.

南傳佛教


南传佛教

see styles
nán chuán fó jiào
    nan2 chuan2 fo2 jiao4
nan ch`uan fo chiao
    nan chuan fo chiao
 Nanden bukkyō
Southern Buddhism

南方仏教

see styles
 nanpoubukkyou / nanpobukkyo
    なんぽうぶっきょう
(See 北方仏教) Southern Buddhism (as practiced in Sri Lanka and Southeast Asia)

南方佛教

see styles
nán fāng fó jiào
    nan2 fang1 fo2 jiao4
nan fang fo chiao
 Nanpō bukkyō
Southern Buddhism in contrast with 北方 northern Buddhism.

南都佛教

see styles
nán dū fó jiào
    nan2 du1 fo2 jiao4
nan tu fo chiao
 Nantobukkyō
the Buddhism of the Nara schools

南都六宗

see styles
nán dū liù zōng
    nan2 du1 liu4 zong1
nan tu liu tsung
 nantorokushuu / nantorokushu
    なんとろくしゅう
six sects of Buddhism brought to Japan during the Nara period (Sanlun, Satyasiddhi, Faxiang, Abhidharmakosha, Vinaya, and Huayan)
six schools of the southern capital (Nara)

印度佛教

see styles
yìn dù fó jiào
    yin4 du4 fo2 jiao4
yin tu fo chiao
 Indo bukkyō
Indian Buddhism, which began in Magadha, now Bihar, under Śākyamuni, the date of whose nirvana was circa 486 B. C. v. 佛 and 佛教.

原始仏教

see styles
 genshibukkyou / genshibukkyo
    げんしぶっきょう
{Buddh} pre-sectarian Buddhism; the earliest Buddhism; original Buddhism

原始佛教

see styles
yuán shǐ fó jiào
    yuan2 shi3 fo2 jiao4
yüan shih fo chiao
 genshi bukkyō
early Buddhism

參與佛教


参与佛教

see styles
sān yǔ fó jiào
    san1 yu3 fo2 jiao4
san yü fo chiao
 sanyo bukkyō
Engaged Buddhism

吉田神道

see styles
 yoshidashintou / yoshidashinto
    よしだしんとう
Yoshida Shinto; fusion of Shinto, Buddhism, Confucianism and Taoism stressing traditional Japanese elements

呼圖克圖


呼图克图

see styles
hū tú kè tú
    hu1 tu2 ke4 tu2
hu t`u k`o t`u
    hu tu ko tu
 Kozukokuzu
(or 胡土克圖) Hutuktu, a chief Lama of Mongolian Buddhism, who is repeatedly reincarnated.

唯識佛教


唯识佛教

see styles
wéi shì fó jiào
    wei2 shi4 fo2 jiao4
wei shih fo chiao
 yuishiki bukkyō
Consciousness-only Buddhism

善男信女

see styles
shàn nán xìn nǚ
    shan4 nan2 xin4 nu:3
shan nan hsin nü
 zennan shinnyo
lay practitioners of Buddhism
Good men and believing women.

四度加行

see styles
sì dù jiā xíng
    si4 du4 jia1 xing2
ssu tu chia hsing
 shido kegyō
Special study of or advancement in the four degrees, a method of the esoterics, formerly extending over 800 or 1, 000 days, later contracted to 200. The four 'degrees ' are 十八道, 胎藏, 金剛, and 護摩, but the order varies.

因圓果滿


因圆果满

see styles
yīn yuán guǒ mǎn
    yin1 yuan2 guo3 man3
yin yüan kuo man
 inen kaman
The cause perfect and the effect complete, i. e. the practice of Buddhism.

因果報應


因果报应

see styles
yīn guǒ bào yìng
    yin1 guo3 bao4 ying4
yin kuo pao ying
(Buddhism) retribution; karma

在家佛教

see styles
zài jiā fó jiào
    zai4 jia1 fo2 jiao4
tsai chia fo chiao
 zaike bukkyō
lay Buddhism

執金剛神


执金刚神

see styles
zhí jīn gāng shén
    zhi2 jin1 gang1 shen2
chih chin kang shen
 shukongoujin; shuukongoujin; shikkongoujin / shukongojin; shukongojin; shikkongojin
    しゅこんごうじん; しゅうこんごうじん; しっこんごうじん
{Buddh} (See 金剛杵,仁王) Vajradhara (vajra-wielding gods)
vajrapāṇi, vajradhara. Any deva-holder of the vajra. (1) Indra, who in a former incarnation took an oath to defend Buddhism, was reborn as king of the yakṣas, hence he and his yakṣas carry vajras. (2) Mañjuśrī as the spiritual reflex of the Dhyāni Buddha Akṣobhya. (3) A popular deity, the terror of all enemies of Buddhist believers, specially worshipped in exorcisms and sorcery by the Yoga school.

夢幻泡影


梦幻泡影

see styles
mèng huàn pào yǐng
    meng4 huan4 pao4 ying3
meng huan p`ao ying
    meng huan pao ying
 mugenhouyou / mugenhoyo
    むげんほうよう
(Buddhism) illusion; pipe dream
(yoji) (from the Diamond Sutra) a dream, an illusion, a bubble, a shadow (metaphor for the transience of life)
dream, illusion, bubble, shadow

大乗仏教

see styles
 daijoubukkyou / daijobukkyo
    だいじょうぶっきょう
Mahayana Buddhism

大乘佛教

see styles
dà chéng fó jiào
    da4 cheng2 fo2 jiao4
ta ch`eng fo chiao
    ta cheng fo chiao
 daijō bukkyō
Mahāyāna Buddhism

大力金剛


大力金刚

see styles
dà lì jīn gāng
    da4 li4 jin1 gang1
ta li chin kang
 dairiki kongō
The mighty "diamond" or Vajra-mahārāja in the Garbhadhātu group, a fierce guardian and servant of Buddhism, see below.

大千世界

see styles
dà qiān shì jiè
    da4 qian1 shi4 jie4
ta ch`ien shih chieh
    ta chien shih chieh
 daisen sekai
great wide world; marvelously diverse world; (Buddhism) cosmos (abbr. for 三千大千世界[san1 qian1 da4 qian1 shi4 jie4])
A major chiliocosm, or universe, of 3,000 great chiliocosms, v. 三千大千.

大徹大悟


大彻大悟

see styles
dà chè dà wù
    da4 che4 da4 wu4
ta ch`e ta wu
    ta che ta wu
to achieve supreme enlightenment or nirvana (Buddhism)

天部善神

see styles
tiān bù shàn shén
    tian1 bu4 shan4 shen2
t`ien pu shan shen
    tien pu shan shen
 tenbu zenjin
Brahma, Indra, the four devaloka-rājas, and the other spirit guardians of Buddhism.

奈良仏教

see styles
 narabukkyou / narabukkyo
    ならぶっきょう
(hist) (See 奈良時代) Nara Buddhism; Nara-period Buddhism

如是我聞


如是我闻

see styles
rú shì wǒ wén
    ru2 shi4 wo3 wen2
ju shih wo wen
 nyozegamon
    にょぜがもん
so I have heard (idiom); the beginning clause of Buddha's quotations as recorded by his disciple, Ananda (Buddhism)
(yoji) thus I hear (quote from the sutras); these ears have heard
thus have I heard

實踐佛教


实践佛教

see styles
shí jiàn fó jiào
    shi2 jian4 fo2 jiao4
shih chien fo chiao
 jitssen bukkyō
practical Buddhism

小乗仏教

see styles
 shoujoubukkyou / shojobukkyo
    しょうじょうぶっきょう
(1) Hinayana Buddhism; (2) (sensitive word) Theravada Buddhism

小乘佛教

see styles
xiǎo chéng fó jiào
    xiao3 cheng2 fo2 jiao4
hsiao ch`eng fo chiao
    hsiao cheng fo chiao
 shōjō bukkyō
lesser vehicle Buddhism

居士佛教

see styles
jū shì fó jiào
    ju1 shi4 fo2 jiao4
chü shih fo chiao
 koji bukkyō
to lay Buddhism

山王神道

see styles
 sannoushintou / sannoshinto
    さんのうしんとう
Sanno Shinto (branch of Shinto formed in the Tendai school of Buddhism)

崇儒抑佛

see styles
chóng rú yì fó
    chong2 ru2 yi4 fo2
ch`ung ju i fo
    chung ju i fo
 sūju yokubutsu
upholding Confucianism and suppressing Buddhism

常寂光土

see styles
cháng jí guāng tǔ
    chang2 ji2 guang1 tu3
ch`ang chi kuang t`u
    chang chi kuang tu
 joujakkoudo / jojakkodo
    じょうじゃっこうど
{Buddh} (See 寂光浄土) land of eternally tranquil light (highest realm in Tendai Buddhism)
The realm (of spirit) where all are in perpetual peace and glory; Tiantai's fourth Buddhakṣetra.

弗沙蜜多

see styles
fú shā mì duō
    fu2 sha1 mi4 duo1
fu sha mi to
 Hoshamitta
Puṣyamitra, descendant of Asoka and enemy of Buddhism; possibly a mistake for 弗沙蜜羅.

抑佛政策

see styles
yì fó zhèng cè
    yi4 fo2 zheng4 ce4
i fo cheng ts`e
    i fo cheng tse
 yokubutsu shōsaku
policy of suppressing Buddhism

排佛政策

see styles
pái fó zhèng cè
    pai2 fo2 zheng4 ce4
p`ai fo cheng ts`e
    pai fo cheng tse
 haibutsu shōsaku
anti-Buddhism policy

提婆菩薩


提婆菩萨

see styles
tí pó pú sà
    ti2 po2 pu2 sa4
t`i p`o p`u sa
    ti po pu sa
 Daiba bosatsu
Devabodhisattva, or Āryadeva, or Kāṇadeva, the one-eyed deva, disciple of Nāgārjuna, and one of the 'four sons' of Buddhism; fourteenth patriarch; a monk of Pāṭaliputra; along with Nāgārjuna he is counted as founder of the 三論宗 q.v.

摩ご羅迦

see styles
 magoraga
    まごらが
{Buddh} mahoraga (protectors of Buddhism depicted as giant serpents)

教外別伝

see styles
 kyougebetsuden / kyogebetsuden
    きょうげべつでん
(yoji) (in Zen Buddhism) (See 不立文字) Buddhist revelation through intuitive discernment; spiritual awakening cannot be experienced with words and letters; spiritual enlightenment can be attained only by means of communion of mind with mind

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Buddhism" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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