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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

下種ばる

see styles
 gesubaru
    げすばる
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) to be churlish; to be crude; to be boorish; to be vulgar; to conduct oneself in an unseemly manner

下種張る

see styles
 gesubaru
    げすばる
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) to be churlish; to be crude; to be boorish; to be vulgar; to conduct oneself in an unseemly manner

下衆張る

see styles
 gesubaru
    げすばる
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) to be churlish; to be crude; to be boorish; to be vulgar; to conduct oneself in an unseemly manner

不倶戴天

see styles
 fugutaiten
    ふぐたいてん
(yoji) cannot allow (oneself) to live (with someone) under the canopy of heaven; cannot allow (the sworn enemy) to live in this world; irreconcilable (enemy)

不可一世

see styles
bù kě yī shì
    bu4 ke3 yi1 shi4
pu k`o i shih
    pu ko i shih
(idiom) to consider oneself unexcelled in the world; to be insufferably arrogant

不在狀態


不在状态

see styles
bù zài zhuàng tài
    bu4 zai4 zhuang4 tai4
pu tsai chuang t`ai
    pu tsai chuang tai
to be out of form; not to be oneself

不敢自專


不敢自专

see styles
bù gǎn zì zhuān
    bu4 gan3 zi4 zhuan1
pu kan tzu chuan
not daring to act for oneself (idiom)

不敢高攀

see styles
bù gǎn gāo pān
    bu4 gan3 gao1 pan1
pu kan kao p`an
    pu kan kao pan
lit. not dare to pull oneself up high (humble term); I cannot presume on your attention

不立自成

see styles
bù lì zì chéng
    bu4 li4 zi4 cheng2
pu li tzu ch`eng
    pu li tzu cheng
 furyū jijō
to be self-evident

不能自已

see styles
bù néng zì yǐ
    bu4 neng2 zi4 yi3
pu neng tzu i
unable to control oneself; to be beside oneself

不自輕蔑


不自轻蔑

see styles
bù zì qīng miè
    bu4 zi4 qing1 mie4
pu tzu ch`ing mieh
    pu tzu ching mieh
 fuji kyōbetsu
does not despise oneself

不覚の涙

see styles
 fukakunonamida
    ふかくのなみだ
crying in spite of oneself

不言而喻

see styles
bù yán ér yù
    bu4 yan2 er2 yu4
pu yen erh yü
it goes without saying; it is self-evident

不言自明

see styles
bù yán zì míng
    bu4 yan2 zi4 ming2
pu yen tzu ming
self-evident; needing no explanation (idiom)

不說自明


不说自明

see styles
bù shuō zì míng
    bu4 shuo1 zi4 ming2
pu shuo tzu ming
goes without saying; obvious; self-evident

不顧論宗


不顾论宗

see styles
bù gù lùn zōng
    bu4 gu4 lun4 zong1
pu ku lun tsung
 fu koron shū
One of the 因明四宗, a philosophical school, whose rule was self-gratification, 'not caring for' others.

世に立つ

see styles
 yonitatsu
    よにたつ
(exp,v5t) (1) to establish oneself in life; to achieve success; to reach a high position; (exp,v5t) (2) to begin life (as an adult); to step out into the world

世界強國


世界强国

see styles
shì jiè qiáng guó
    shi4 jie4 qiang2 guo2
shih chieh ch`iang kuo
    shih chieh chiang kuo
world power

丟人現眼


丢人现眼

see styles
diū rén xiàn yǎn
    diu1 ren2 xian4 yan3
tiu jen hsien yen
to make an exhibition of oneself; to be a disgrace

中国電力

see styles
 chuugokudenryoku / chugokudenryoku
    ちゅうごくでんりょく
(company) Chugoku Electric Power; (c) Chugoku Electric Power

中央集權


中央集权

see styles
zhōng yāng jí quán
    zhong1 yang1 ji2 quan2
chung yang chi ch`üan
    chung yang chi chüan
centralized state power

中流意識

see styles
 chuuryuuishiki / churyuishiki
    ちゅうりゅういしき
identifying (oneself) with the middle class

中部電力

see styles
 chuubudenryoku / chubudenryoku
    ちゅうぶでんりょく
(company) Chubu Electric Power; (c) Chubu Electric Power

主我主義

see styles
 shugashugi
    しゅがしゅぎ
egoism; love of self

九州電力

see styles
 kyuushuudenryoku / kyushudenryoku
    きゅうしゅうでんりょく
(company) Kyushu Electric Power; (c) Kyushu Electric Power

九種大禪


九种大禅

see styles
jiǔ zhǒng dà chán
    jiu3 zhong3 da4 chan2
chiu chung ta ch`an
    chiu chung ta chan
 kushu daizen
The nine kinds of Mahāyāna dhyāna for bodhisattvas, given in the 菩薩地持經 6 and in other works; they are associated with the patience 忍 pāramitā and with the dhyāna of the super-realms. The nine are meditations: (1) 自性禪 on the original nature of things, or mind as the real nature, from which all things derive; (2) 一切禪 on achieving the development of self and all others to the utmost; (3) 難禪 on the difficulties of certain dhyāna conditions; (4) 一切禪 on the entrance to all the (superior) dhyāna conditions; (5) 善人禪 on the good; (6) 一切行禪 on all Mahāyāna practices and actions; (7) 除煩惱禪 on ridding all sufferers from the miseries of passion and delusion; (8) 此世他世樂禪 on the way to bring joy to all people both in this life and hereafter; (9) 淸淨淨禪 on perfect purity in the termination of all delusion and distress and the obtaining of perfect enlightenment.

乞食四分

see styles
qǐ shí sì fēn
    qi3 shi2 si4 fen1
ch`i shih ssu fen
    chi shih ssu fen
 kotsujiki shibun
The four divisions of the mendicant's dole; to provide for (1) fellow religionists, (2) the poor, (3) the spirits, (4) self.

事とする

see styles
 kototosuru
    こととする
(exp,vs-i) (1) to devote oneself; to do one thing exclusively; to make a job of; (exp,vs-i) (2) (kana only) (See 事にする・1) to decide to

事不關己


事不关己

see styles
shì bù guān jǐ
    shi4 bu4 guan1 ji3
shih pu kuan chi
a matter of no concern to oneself (idiom)

事大根性

see styles
 jidaikonjou / jidaikonjo
    じだいこんじょう
slavish submission to power; sycophancy; flunkeyism; toadyism

二十二根

see styles
èr shí èr gēn
    er4 shi2 er4 gen1
erh shih erh ken
 nijūni kon
The twenty-two roots, organs, or powers, v. 根. They are: (1) 眼根 eye, cakṣurindriya; (2) 耳 根 ear, śrotrendriya; (3) 鼻根 nose, ghrāṇendriya; (4) 舌根 tongue, jihvendriya; (5) 身根 body, kāyendriya; (6) 意根 mind, manaīndriya (the above are the 六根); (7) 女根 female organ, strīndriya; (8) 男根 male organ, puruṣendriya; (9) 命根 life, jīvitendriya; (10) 苦根 suffering (or pain), duḥkhendriya; (11) 樂根 pleasure, sukhendriya; (12) 憂根 sorrow, daurmanasyendriya; (13) 喜根 joy, saumanas-yendriya; (14) 捨根 abandoning, upekṣendriya (from 10 to 14 they are the 五受); (15) 信根 faith, śraddhendriya; (16) 精進根 zeal, vīryendriya; (17) 念根 memory, smṛtīndriya; (18) 定根 meditation, or trance, samādhīndriya; (19) 慧根 wisdom, prajñendriya (these are the 信等之五根); (20) 未知當知根 the power for learning (the Four Noble Truths) anājñātamājñāsyāmīndriya; (21) 巳知根 the power of having learned (them), ājñendriya; (22) 具知根 the power of perfect knowledge (of them), ājñātādvīndriya (these three are called the 無漏根) .

二增菩薩


二增菩萨

see styles
èr zēng pú sà
    er4 zeng1 pu2 sa4
erh tseng p`u sa
    erh tseng pu sa
 nizō bosatsu
The two superior kinds of bodhisattvas, 智增菩薩 bodhisattva superior in wisdom (chiefly beneficial to self); 悲增菩薩 bodhisattva superior in pity for others and devotion to their salvation.

二律背反

see styles
 niritsuhaihan
    にりつはいはん
(yoji) antinomy; self-contradiction; either-or situation; choice between mutually exclusive alternatives

二種我見


二种我见

see styles
èr zhǒng wǒ jiàn
    er4 zhong3 wo3 jian4
erh chung wo chien
 nishu gaken
two kinds of self-view

二種邪見


二种邪见

see styles
èr zhǒng xié jiàn
    er4 zhong3 xie2 jian4
erh chung hsieh chien
 nishu jaken
The two false views, one that of a nihilistic school which denied that earthly happiness is dependent on a moral life; the other a materialistic school which maintained the moral life in the interests of self, sought earthly happiness, and failed to apprehend nirvāṇa.

互別苗頭


互别苗头

see styles
hù bié miáo tou
    hu4 bie2 miao2 tou5
hu pieh miao t`ou
    hu pieh miao tou
to compete with (idiom) (Tw); to pit oneself against

互裟伽藍


互裟伽蓝

see styles
hù shā qié lán
    hu4 sha1 qie2 lan2
hu sha ch`ieh lan
    hu sha chieh lan
 Go Sagaran
Haṃsa saṃghārāma, 'Wild goose monastery, ' on Mount Indraśailaguhā, whose inmates were once saved from starving by the self-sacrifice of a wild goose; also 僧裟伽藍 (or 僧鷹伽藍) .

五下分結


五下分结

see styles
wǔ xià fēn jié
    wu3 xia4 fen1 jie2
wu hsia fen chieh
 go gebun ketsu
The five bonds in the lower desire-realms, i. e. desire, dislike, self, heretical ideals, doubt 貪, 瞋, 我, 邪戒, 疑.

五五百年

see styles
wǔ wǔ bǎi nián
    wu3 wu3 bai3 nian2
wu wu pai nien
 go go hyakunen
The five periods each of 500 years. In the tenth chapter of the 大集月藏經 the Buddha is reported as saying that after his death there would be five successive periods each of 500 years, strong consecutively in power (1) of salvation, (2) of meditation, (3) of learning, (4) of stūpa and temple building, and finally (5) of dissension.

五停四念

see styles
wǔ tíng sì niàn
    wu3 ting2 si4 nian4
wu t`ing ssu nien
    wu ting ssu nien
 gojō shinen
idem 五停心觀 and 四念處 i. e. the five meditations for settling the mind and ridding it of the five errors of desire, hate, ignorance, the self, and a wayward or confused mind; the five meditations are 不淨觀, 慈悲觀, 因緣觀, 界分別觀 and 數息觀 i. e. the vileness of all things, pity for all, causality, right discrimination, breathing; some substitute meditation on the Buddha in place of the fourth; another division puts breathing first, and there are other differences.

五大力尊

see styles
wǔ dà lì zūn
    wu3 da4 li4 zun1
wu ta li tsun
 go dairiki son
five bodhisattvas of great power

五所依土

see styles
wǔ suǒ yī tǔ
    wu3 suo3 yi1 tu3
wu so i t`u
    wu so i tu
 go shoe do
The five Buddha-kṣetra, or dependencies, the realms, or conditions of a Buddha. They are: (1) 法性土 his dharmakāya-kṣetra, or realm of his 'spiritual nature', dependent on and yet identical with the 眞如 bhutatathata; (2) 實 with its five immortal skandhas, i. e. his glorified body for his own enjoyment;. (3) 色相土 the land or condition of his self-expression as wisdom; (4) 他受用土 his saṃbhogakāya realm for the joy of others; (5) 變化土 the realm on which his nirmāṇakāya depends, that of the wisdom of perfect service of all, which results in his relation to every kind of condition.

五智如來


五智如来

see styles
wǔ zhì rú lái
    wu3 zhi4 ru2 lai2
wu chih ju lai
 gochi nyorai
五智五佛; 五佛; 五如來 The five Dhyāni-Buddhas, or Wisdom-Tathāgatas of the Vajradhātu 金剛界, idealizations of five aspects of wisdom; possibly of Nepalese origin. The Wisdom Buddha represents the dharmakāya or Buddha-mind, also the Dharma of the triratna, or trinity. Each evolves one of the five colours, one of the five senses, a Dhyani-bodhisattva in two forms onegracious, the other fierce, and a Mānuṣi-Buddha; each has his own śakti, i. e. feminine energy or complement; also his own bīja, or germ-sound 種子or 印 seal, i. e. 眞言 real or substantive word, the five being for 大日 aṃ, for 阿閦 hūṃ, for 寶生 ? hrīḥ, for 彌陀 ? aḥ, for 不 空 ? āḥ. The five are also described as the emanations or forms of an Ādi-Buddha, Vajrasattva; the four are considered by others to be emanations or forms of Vairocana as theSupreme Buddha. The five are not always described as the same, e. g. they may be 藥師 (or 王) Bhaiṣajya, 多寶 Prabhūtaratna, Vairocana, Akṣobhya, andeither Amoghasiddhi or Śākyamuni. Below is a classified list of the generally accepted five with certain particulars connected with them, butthese differ in different places, and the list can only be a general guide. As to the Dhyāni-bodhisattvas, each Buddha evolves three forms 五佛生五菩薩, 五金剛, 五忿怒, i. e. (1) a bodhisattva who represents the Buddha's dharmakāya, or spiritual body; (2) a vajra ordiamond form who represents his wisdom in graciousness; and (3) a fierce or angry form, the 明王 who represents his power against evil. (1) Vairocanaappears in the three forms of 轉法輪菩薩 Vajra-pāramitā Bodhisattva, 遍照金剛 Universally Shining Vajrasattva, and 不動明王 Ārya-Acalanātha Rāja; (2) Akṣobhya's three forms are 虛空藏 Ākāśagarbha, 如意 complete power, and 軍荼利明王 Kuṇḍalī-rāja; (3 ) Ratnasaṃbhava's are 普賢 Samantabhadra, 薩埵Sattvavajra, and 孫婆 or 降三世明王 Trailokyavijayarāja; (4) Amitābha's are 觀世音 Avalokiteśvara, 法金剛 Dharmarāja, and 馬頭明王 Hayagrīva, thehorse-head Dharmapāla; (5) Amoghasiddhi's are 彌勒 Maitreya, 業金剛Karmavajra, and 金剛夜叉 Vajrayakṣa. The above Bodhisattvas differ from those in the following list:
NameChinesePositionElementSenseColor
Vairocana大日centreethersightwhite
Akṣobhya阿閦eastearthsoundblue
Ratnasaṃbhava寶生southfiresmellyellow
Amitābha彌陀westwatertastered
Amoghasiddhi不空northairtouchgreen
GermAnimalDhyani-BodhisattvaBuddha
aṃlionSamantabhadra 普賢Krakucchanda
hūṃelephantVajrapāṇi 金剛力士Kanakamuni
?aḥhorseRatnapāṇi 寶手Kāśyapa
? hrīḥgoose or peacockAvalokiteśvara 觀音Śākyamuni
?āḥgaruḍaVisvapāṇi?Maitreya


Arrival of the five wise Buddhas

五權憲法


五权宪法

see styles
wǔ quán xiàn fǎ
    wu3 quan2 xian4 fa3
wu ch`üan hsien fa
    wu chüan hsien fa
Sun Yat-sen's Five-power constitution of Republic of China, then of Taiwan; The five courts or 院[yuan4] are 行政院[xing2 zheng4 yuan4] Executive yuan, 立法院[li4 fa3 yuan4] Legislative yuan, 司法院[si1 fa3 yuan4] Judicial yuan, 考試院|考试院[kao3 shi4 yuan4] Examination yuan, 監察院|监察院[jian1 cha2 yuan4] Control yuan

五蘊無我


五蕴无我

see styles
wǔ yùn wú wǒ
    wu3 yun4 wu2 wo3
wu yün wu wo
 goun muga
five aggregates are without self

五體投地


五体投地

see styles
wǔ tǐ tóu dì
    wu3 ti3 tou2 di4
wu t`i t`ou ti
    wu ti tou ti
 gotai tōji
to prostrate oneself in admiration (idiom); to adulate sb
throwing five parts of the body to the ground

人法二執


人法二执

see styles
rén fǎ èr zhí
    ren2 fa3 er4 zhi2
jen fa erh chih
 ninhō nishū
two attachments to self and phenomena

人的資源

see styles
 jintekishigen
    じんてきしげん
human resources; man-power resources

人走茶涼


人走茶凉

see styles
rén zǒu chá liáng
    ren2 zou3 cha2 liang2
jen tsou ch`a liang
    jen tsou cha liang
lit. when people leave, the tea cools (idiom); fig. when sb is no longer in a position of power, others cease to care about him

仁侠団体

see styles
 ninkyoudantai / ninkyodantai
    にんきょうだんたい
(polite language) yakuza (often used self-referentially); chivalrous organization

仕切り屋

see styles
 shikiriya
    しきりや
bossy person; self-appointed manager; bossyboots

他力信仰

see styles
tā lì xìn yǎng
    ta1 li4 xin4 yang3
t`a li hsin yang
    ta li hsin yang
 tariki shingō
faith in other-power

他力信心

see styles
tā lì xìn xīn
    ta1 li4 xin4 xin1
t`a li hsin hsin
    ta li hsin hsin
 tarikishin shin
faith in other power

他力往生

see styles
tā lì wǎng shēng
    ta1 li4 wang3 sheng1
t`a li wang sheng
    ta li wang sheng
 tariki ōjō
rebirth [in the Pure Land] due to other-power

他力念佛

see styles
tā lì niàn fó
    ta1 li4 nian4 fo2
t`a li nien fo
    ta li nien fo
 tariki nembutsu
Trusting to and calling on the Buddha, especially Amitābha.

以卵擊石


以卵击石

see styles
yǐ luǎn jī shí
    yi3 luan3 ji1 shi2
i luan chi shih
lit. to strike a stone with egg (idiom); to attempt the impossible; to invite disaster by overreaching oneself

以大願力


以大愿力

see styles
yǐ dà yuàn lì
    yi3 da4 yuan4 li4
i ta yüan li
 i daigan riki
by the power of [one's] great vow

以本人名

see styles
yǐ běn rén míng
    yi3 ben3 ren2 ming2
i pen jen ming
under one's own name; named after oneself

以權壓法


以权压法

see styles
yǐ quán yā fǎ
    yi3 quan2 ya1 fa3
i ch`üan ya fa
    i chüan ya fa
to abuse power to crush the law

以身許國


以身许国

see styles
yǐ shēn xǔ guó
    yi3 shen1 xu3 guo2
i shen hsü kuo
to dedicate oneself to the cause of one's country (idiom)

任侠団体

see styles
 ninkyoudantai / ninkyodantai
    にんきょうだんたい
(polite language) yakuza (often used self-referentially); chivalrous organization

任命権者

see styles
 ninmeikensha / ninmekensha
    にんめいけんしゃ
appointer; person with appointive power

伊葉波羅


伊叶波罗

see styles
yī shě bō luó
    yi1 she3 bo1 luo2
i she po lo
 Ishōhara
Iśvara 伊溼伐羅 (1) King, sovereign; Siva and others; intp. by 自在 self-existing, independent; applied to Guanyin and other popular deities. (2) A śramaṇa of the West, learned in the Tripiṭaka, who inter alia translated A. D. 426 Samyuktābhidharma-hṛdaya-śāstra, lost since A. D. 730. (3) A bhikṣu of India, commentator on 菩提資糧論 attributed to Nāgārjuna, tr. by Dharmagupta, A. D. 590-616.

伝達会社

see styles
 dentatsukaisha
    でんたつかいしゃ
(power, electricity) transmission company

似我似法

see styles
sì wǒ sì fǎ
    si4 wo3 si4 fa3
ssu wo ssu fa
 jiga jihō
seeming self, seeming dharmas

低頭平身

see styles
 teitouheishin / tetoheshin
    ていとうへいしん
(noun/participle) (yoji) prostrating oneself

体を張る

see styles
 karadaoharu
    からだをはる
(exp,v5r) to devote oneself wholeheartedly to; to sacrifice one's health for; to risk one's life

体を許す

see styles
 karadaoyurusu
    からだをゆるす
(exp,v5s) to give oneself to (esp. of a woman to a man); to surrender one's body

体当たり

see styles
 taiatari
    たいあたり
(noun/participle) (1) ramming attack; hurling oneself (at); (2) throwing oneself into (e.g. a role); going all out

体験入隊

see styles
 taikennyuutai / taikennyutai
    たいけんにゅうたい
boot camp for new recruits (conducted by Japan's Self-Defence Force)

佔為己有


占为己有

see styles
zhàn wéi jǐ yǒu
    zhan4 wei2 ji3 you3
chan wei chi yu
to appropriate to oneself (what rightfully belongs to others)

佛具十身

see styles
fó jù shí shēn
    fo2 ju4 shi2 shen1
fo chü shih shen
 butsugu jūshin
The ten perfect bodies or characteristics of Buddha: (1) 菩提身 Bodhi-body in possession of complete enlightenment. (2) 願身 Vow-body, i.e. the vow to be born in and from the Tuṣita heaven. (3) 化身 nirmāṇakāya, Buddha incarnate as a man. (4) 住持身 Buddha who still occupies his relics or what he has left behind on earth and thus upholds the dharma. (5) 相好莊嚴身 saṁbhogakāya, endowed with an idealized body with all Buddha marks and merits. (6) 勢力身 or 心佛 Power-body, embracing all with his heart of mercy. (7) 如意身 or 意生身 At will body, appearing according to wish or need. (8) 福德身 or 三昧身 samādhi body, or body of blessed virtue. (9) 智身 or 性佛 Wisdom-body, whose nature embraces all wisdom. (10) 法身 dharmakāya, the absolute Buddha, or essence of all life.

作繭自縛


作茧自缚

see styles
zuò jiǎn zì fù
    zuo4 jian3 zi4 fu4
tso chien tzu fu
to spin a cocoon around oneself (idiom); enmeshed in a trap of one's own devising; hoist by his own petard

使いこむ

see styles
 tsukaikomu
    つかいこむ
(transitive verb) (1) to embezzle; to misappropriate; to peculate; (2) to accustom oneself to using; to use for a long time

使い込む

see styles
 tsukaikomu
    つかいこむ
(transitive verb) (1) to embezzle; to misappropriate; to peculate; (2) to accustom oneself to using; to use for a long time

供養攝受


供养摄受

see styles
gōng yǎng shè shòu
    gong1 yang3 she4 shou4
kung yang she shou
 kuyō shōju
involving oneself in the making of offerings

依他十喩

see styles
yī tā shí yú
    yi1 ta1 shi2 yu2
i t`a shih yü
    i ta shih yü
 eta (no) jūyu
The unreality of dependent or conditioned things, e. g. the body, or self, illustrated in ten comparisons: foam, bubble, flame, plantain, illusion, dream, shadow, echo, cloud, lightning; v. 維摩詰經 2.

依然故我

see styles
yī rán gù wǒ
    yi1 ran2 gu4 wo3
i jan ku wo
to be one's old self (idiom); to be unchanged; (derog.) to be stuck in one's ways

便利使い

see styles
 benrizukai
    べんりづかい
(noun, transitive verb) using without consideration for others; using (another person, etc.) in a way that's convenient to oneself (but detrimental to the person, thing etc. being used); using in a reckless manner

修心養性


修心养性

see styles
xiū xīn yǎng xìng
    xiu1 xin1 yang3 xing4
hsiu hsin yang hsing
to cultivate the heart and nurture the character (idiom); to improve oneself by meditation

個我論者


个我论者

see styles
gè wǒ lùn zhě
    ge4 wo3 lun4 zhe3
ko wo lun che
 kaga ronsha
to advocate the existence of a distinct self

倶生威力

see styles
jù shēng wēi lì
    ju4 sheng1 wei1 li4
chü sheng wei li
 kushō iriki
innate power

倶生我執


倶生我执

see styles
jù shēng wǒ zhí
    ju4 sheng1 wo3 zhi2
chü sheng wo chih
 kushō no gashū
inborn attachment to self

倶生我見


倶生我见

see styles
jù shēng wǒ jiàn
    ju4 sheng1 wo3 jian4
chü sheng wo chien
 gushō gaken
the innate view of self

停機時間


停机时间

see styles
tíng jī shí jiān
    ting2 ji1 shi2 jian1
t`ing chi shih chien
    ting chi shih chien
downtime (computer network, power plant etc)

偽悪趣味

see styles
 giakushumi
    ぎあくしゅみ
propensity to put oneself in as bad a light as possible; being prone to act bad

傳動系統


传动系统

see styles
chuán dòng xì tǒng
    chuan2 dong4 xi4 tong3
ch`uan tung hsi t`ung
    chuan tung hsi tung
transmission system; power drive

兄弟鬩牆


兄弟阋墙

see styles
xiōng dì xì qiáng
    xiong1 di4 xi4 qiang2
hsiung ti hsi ch`iang
    hsiung ti hsi chiang
internecine strife (idiom); fighting among oneself

先憂後楽

see styles
 senyuukouraku / senyukoraku
    せんゆうこうらく
(yoji) worrying before one's people worry, enjoying oneself only after one's people have enjoyed themselves (a precept to be observed by a ruler)

先走一步

see styles
xiān zǒu yī bù
    xian1 zou3 yi1 bu4
hsien tsou i pu
to leave first (courteous expression used to excuse oneself); (euphemism) to predecease; to die first (e.g. before one's spouse)

克己復礼

see styles
 kokkifukurei / kokkifukure
    こっきふくれい
(noun/participle) (yoji) exercising self-restraint and conforming to the rules of etiquette and formality

克己復禮


克己复礼

see styles
kè jǐ fù lǐ
    ke4 ji3 fu4 li3
k`o chi fu li
    ko chi fu li
restrain yourself and return to the rites (idiom, from Analects); to subdue self and observe proprieties; (any number of possible translations)

克己精進

see styles
 kokkishoujin / kokkishojin
    こっきしょうじん
(noun/participle) self-control and close application; self-denial and diligent devotion

入出二門


入出二门

see styles
rù chū èr mén
    ru4 chu1 er4 men2
ju ch`u erh men
    ju chu erh men
 nyūshutsu nimon
The two doors of ingress and egress, i.e. enter the gate of self-purification and adornment, then go forth 出 to benefit and save others.

入我我入

see styles
rù wǒ wǒ rù
    ru4 wo3 wo3 ru4
ju wo wo ju
 nyū ga gan yū
He in me and I in him, i.e. the indwelling of the Buddha, any Buddha, or the Buddhas.

內部鬥爭


内部斗争

see styles
nèi bù dòu zhēng
    nei4 bu4 dou4 zheng1
nei pu tou cheng
internal power struggle

全権委任

see styles
 zenkeninin
    ぜんけんいにん
complete power of attorney

兩肋插刀


两肋插刀

see styles
liǎng lèi chā dāo
    liang3 lei4 cha1 dao1
liang lei ch`a tao
    liang lei cha tao
lit. knifes piercing both sides (idiom); fig. to attach a great importance to friendship, up to the point of being able to sacrifice oneself for it

八大在我

see styles
bā dà zài wǒ
    ba1 da4 zai4 wo3
pa ta tsai wo
 hachidai zaiga
The eight great powers of personality or sovereign independence, as one of the four qualities 常樂我淨 of nirvāṇa: powers of self-manifolding, infinite expansion, levitation and transportation, manifesting countless forms permanently in one and the same place, use of one physical organ in place of another, obtaining all things as if nothing, expounding a stanza through countless kalpas, ability to traverse the solid as space. v. 涅槃經 23.

八種授記


八种授记

see styles
bā zhǒng shòu jì
    ba1 zhong3 shou4 ji4
pa chung shou chi
 hasshu juki
The eight kinds of prediction―made known to self, not to others; to others not to self; to self and others; unknown to self or others; the near made known but the remote not; the remote made known but not the intermediate steps; near and remote both made known; near and remote both not made known.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "power of oneself self-sufficient" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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