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12>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
代 see styles |
dài dai4 tai dai だい |
More info & calligraphy: Dynasty(n,n-suf) (1) charge; cost; price; (n,n-suf) (2) generation; age; (school) year; cohort; reign; (n,n-suf) (3) {geol} era; (n,n-suf) (4) (after someone's name or title) a representative of; on behalf of; for (someone); (n,n-suf) (5) (used after a phone number) (See 代表電話番号) switchboard number; (counter) (6) counter for decades of ages, eras, etc.; (counter) (7) counter for generations (of inheritors to a throne, etc.); (counter) (8) (abbreviation) (See 代理申請会社) proxy application company; (9) (abbreviation) (used in dictionaries, etc.) (See 代名詞・1) pronoun; (surname) Daisaki Instead of, in place of, acting for, for; e. g. 代香 to offer incense in place of another; a generation, v. 世代. |
王 see styles |
wàng wang4 wang ou / o おう |
More info & calligraphy: King(n,n-suf) (1) king; ruler; sovereign; monarch; (n,n-suf) (2) tycoon; magnate; champion; master; (n,n-suf) (3) (abbreviation) {shogi} (See 王将・おうしょう・1) king (of the senior player); (surname) Wan rāja, king, prince, royal; to rule. |
在位 see styles |
zài wèi zai4 wei4 tsai wei zaii / zai ざいい |
on the throne; reigning (monarch) (n,vs,vi) reign; being on the throne |
元 see styles |
yuán yuan2 yüan yuan ユアン |
currency unit (esp. Chinese yuan); (bound form) first; original; primary; (bound form) basic; fundamental; (bound form) constituent; part; (prefix) meta-; (math.) argument; variable; era (of a reign); (Tw) (geology) eon (kana only) (See 元・げん・3) yuan (monetary unit of China) (chi: yuán); (given name) Motoyasu Beginning, first, original, head; dollar; Mongol (dynasty). |
㍽ see styles |
dà zhèng da4 zheng4 ta cheng taishou / taisho たいしょう |
Taishō, Japanese era name, corresponding to the reign (1912-1926) of emperor Yoshihito 嘉仁[Jia1 ren2] (hist) Taishō era (1912.7.30-1926.12.25); Taisho era; (personal name) Hiromasa |
㍻ see styles |
píng chéng ping2 cheng2 p`ing ch`eng ping cheng heisei / hese へいせい |
Heisei, Japanese era name, corresponding to the reign (1989-2019) of emperor Akihito 明仁[Ming2 ren2] Heisei era (1989.1.8-2019.4.30); (place-name) Heisei |
㍾ see styles |
míng zhì ming2 zhi4 ming chih meiji / meji めいじ |
Meiji, Japanese era name, corresponding to the reign (1868-1912) of the Meiji emperor (hist) Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30); (p,s,g) Meiji |
㍼ see styles |
zhāo hé zhao1 he2 chao ho shouwa / showa しょうわ |
Shōwa, Japanese era name, corresponding to the reign (1925-1989) of emperor Hirohito 裕仁[Yu4 ren2] (1) (hist) Shōwa era (1926.12.25-1989.1.7); (adjectival noun) (2) (colloquialism) reminiscent of the Shōwa era; Shōwa-nostalgic; old-fashioned; quaint; old-school; (given name) Terukazu |
朝 see styles |
zhāo zhao1 chao chou / cho ちょう |
morning (n,n-suf) (1) dynasty; (n,n-suf) (2) reign; (n,n-suf) (3) period; epoch; age; (n,n-suf) (4) court; (5) (abbreviation) (See 北朝鮮) North Korea; (personal name) Hajime Morning. Court, dynasty; towards. |
世宗 see styles |
shì zōng shi4 zong1 shih tsung sejon セジョン |
Sejong the Great or Sejong Daewang (1397-1450), reigned 1418-1450 as fourth king of Joseon or Chosun dynasty, in whose reign the hangeul alphabet was invented (place-name) Sejong City (South Korea) |
享國 享国 see styles |
xiǎng guó xiang3 guo2 hsiang kuo |
to reign |
令和 see styles |
lìng hé ling4 he2 ling ho reiwa / rewa れいわ |
Reiwa, Japanese era name, corresponding to the reign (2019-) of emperor Naruhito 德仁[De2 ren2] Reiwa era (May 1, 2019-); (female given name) Rewa |
佛土 see styles |
fó tǔ fo2 tu3 fo t`u fo tu butsudo |
buddhakṣetra. 佛國; 紇差怛羅; 差多羅; 刹怛利耶; 佛刹 The land or realm of a Buddha. The land of the Buddha's birth, India. A Buddha-realm in process of transformation, or transformed. A spiritual Buddha-realm. The Tiantai Sect evolved the idea of four spheres: (1) 同居之國土 Where common beings and saints dwell together, divided into (a) a realm where all beings are subject to transmigration and (b) the Pure Land. (2) 方便有餘土 or 變易土 The sphere where beings are still subject to higher forms of transmigration, the abode of Hīnayāna saints, i.e. srota-āpanna 須陀洹; sakṛdāgāmin 斯陀含; anāgāmin 阿那含; arhat 阿羅漢. (3) 實報無障礙 Final unlimited reward, the Bodhisattva realm. (4) 常寂光土 Where permanent tranquility and enlightenment reign, Buddha-parinirvāṇa. |
佛經 佛经 see styles |
fó jīng fo2 jing1 fo ching bukkyō |
Buddhist texts; Buddhist scripture Buddhist canonical literature; also Buddha's image and sutras, with special reference to those purporting to have been introduced under Han Mingdi; sutras probably existed in China before that reign, but evidence is lacking. The first work, generally attributed to Mingdi's reign, is known as The Sutra of Forty-two Sections 四十二章經 but Maspero in B.E.F.E.O. ascribes it to the second century A.D. |
優孟 优孟 see styles |
yōu mèng you1 meng4 yu meng |
You Meng, famous court jester during the reign of King Zhuang of Chu 楚莊王|楚庄王[Chu3 Zhuang1 wang2], known for his intelligence and sharp tongue |
元年 see styles |
yuán nián yuan2 nian2 yüan nien gannen がんねん |
first year of an emperor's reign; first year of an era; first year of a significant time period (1) first year (of an imperial era); (2) year something (important) first happened or began; (personal name) Mototoshi |
光緒 光绪 see styles |
guāng xù guang1 xu4 kuang hsü mitsuo みつお |
reign name of penultimate Qing emperor Guangxu or Guang-hsu (1875-1908) (personal name) Mitsuo |
初年 see styles |
chū nián chu1 nian2 ch`u nien chu nien shonen しょねん |
early years (n,adv) first year; early years (of a reign or era); (personal name) Hatsutoshi |
化内 see styles |
kenai けない |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (See 化外) imperial lands; lands blessed by the emperor's reign |
南藏 see styles |
nán zàng nan2 zang4 nan tsang Nanzō |
The Southern Collection, or Edition, of the Chinese Buddhist Canon, published at Nanking under the reign of Tai Tsu, the first emperor of the Ming dynasty, who reigned A.D. 1368-1398. |
同治 see styles |
tóng zhì tong2 zhi4 t`ung chih tung chih douchi / dochi どうち |
reign name of Qing emperor (1861-1875) (hist) Dongzhi era (of emperor Muzong of Qing; 1861-1875) |
咸豐 咸丰 see styles |
xián fēng xian2 feng1 hsien feng |
Xianfeng (1831-1861), reign name of Qing emperor, reigned from 1850-1861; Xianfeng County in Enshi Tujia and Miao Autonomous Prefecture 恩施土家族苗族自治州[En1 shi1 Tu3 jia1 zu2 Miao2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Hubei |
嘉定 see styles |
jiā dìng jia1 ding4 chia ting yoshisada よしさだ |
Jiading district of northwest Shanghai; final reign name 1208-1224 of South Song emperor Ningzong 寧宗|宁宗[Ning2 zong1] (given name) Yoshisada |
四神 see styles |
shijin しじん |
(See 青竜・2,白虎・1,朱雀・1,玄武・1) four Taoist gods said to reign over the four directions; four gods said to reign over the four seasons |
天順 天顺 see styles |
tiān shùn tian1 shun4 t`ien shun tien shun |
Tianshun Emperor, reign name of eighth Ming Emperor 朱祁鎮|朱祁镇[Zhu1 Qi2 zhen4] (1427-1464), reigned 1457-1464, temple name Yingzong 英宗[Ying1 zong1] |
安貞 安贞 see styles |
ān zhēn an1 zhen1 an chen antei / ante あんてい |
Antei (Japanese reign name, 1227-1229) Antei era (1227.12.10-1229.3.5); (given name) Yasusada |
宣德 see styles |
xuān dé xuan1 de2 hsüan te |
Xuande Emperor, reign name of fifth Ming emperor Zhu Zhanji 朱瞻基[Zhu1 Zhan1 ji1] (1398-1435), reigned 1426-1436, temple name 明宣宗[Ming2 Xuan1 zong1] |
宣統 宣统 see styles |
xuān tǒng xuan1 tong3 hsüan t`ung hsüan tung |
reign name (1909-1911) of the last Qing emperor Pu Yi 溥儀|溥仪 |
小乘 see styles |
xiǎo shèng xiao3 sheng4 hsiao sheng shōjō |
Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle; Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras; also pr. [Xiao3 cheng2] Hīnayāna 希那衍. The small, or inferior wain, or vehicle; the form of Buddhism which developed after Śākyamuni's death to about the beginning of the Christian era, when Mahāyāna doctrines were introduced. It is the orthodox school and more in direct line with the Buddhist succession than Mahāyānism which developed on lines fundamentally different. The Buddha was a spiritual doctor, less interested in philosophy than in the remedy for human misery and perpetual transmigration. He "turned aside from idle metaphysical speculations; if he held views on such topics, he deemed them valueless for the purposes of salvation, which was his goal" (Keith). Metaphysical speculations arose after his death, and naturally developed into a variety of Hīnayāna schools before and after the separation of a distinct school of Mahāyāna. Hīnayāna remains the form in Ceylon, Burma, and Siam, hence is known as Southern Buddhism in contrast with Northern Buddhism or Mahāyāna, the form chiefly prevalent from Nepal to Japan. Another rough division is that of Pali and Sanskrit, Pali being the general literary language of the surviving form of Hīnayāna, Sanskrit of Mahāyāna. The term Hīnayāna is of Mahāyānist origination to emphasize the universalism and altruism of Mahāyāna over the narrower personal salvation of its rival. According to Mahāyāna teaching its own aim is universal Buddhahood, which means the utmost development of wisdom and the perfect transformation of all the living in the future state; it declares that Hīnayāna, aiming at arhatship and pratyekabuddhahood, seeks the destruction of body and mind and extinction in nirvāṇa. For arhatship the 四諦Four Noble Truths are the foundation teaching, for pratyekabuddhahood the 十二因緣 twelve-nidānas, and these two are therefore sometimes styled the two vehicles 二乘. Tiantai sometimes calls them the (Hīnayāna) Tripiṭaka school. Three of the eighteen Hīnayāna schools were transported to China: 倶舍 (Abhidharma) Kośa; 成實 Satya-siddhi; and the school of Harivarman, the律 Vinaya school. These are described by Mahāyānists as the Buddha's adaptable way of meeting the questions and capacity of his hearers, though his own mind is spoken of as always being in the absolute Mahāyāna all-embracing realm. Such is the Mahāyāna view of Hīnayāna, and if the Vaipulya sūtras and special scriptures of their school, which are repudiated by Hīnayāna, are apocryphal, of which there seems no doubt, then Mahāyāna in condemning Hīnayāna must find other support for its claim to orthodoxy. The sūtras on which it chiefly relies, as regards the Buddha, have no authenticity; while those of Hīnayāna cannot be accepted as his veritable teaching in the absence of fundamental research. Hīnayāna is said to have first been divided into minority and majority sections immediately after the death of Śākyamuni, when the sthāvira, or older disciples, remained in what is spoken of as "the cave", some place at Rājagṛha, to settle the future of the order, and the general body of disciples remained outside; these two are the first 上坐部 and 大衆部 q. v. The first doctrinal division is reported to have taken place under the leadership of the monk 大天 Mahādeva (q.v.) a hundred years after the Buddha's nirvāṇa and during the reign of Aśoka; his reign, however, has been placed later than this by historians. Mahādeva's sect became the Mahāsāṅghikā, the other the Sthāvira. In time the two are said to have divided into eighteen, which with the two originals are the so-called "twenty sects" of Hīnayāna. Another division of four sects, referred to by Yijing, is that of the 大衆部 (Arya) Mahāsaṅghanikāya, 上座部 Āryasthavirāḥ, 根本說一切有部 Mūlasarvāstivādaḥ, and 正量部 Saṃmatīyāḥ. There is still another division of five sects, 五部律. For the eighteen Hīnayāna sects see 小乘十八部. |
崇禎 崇祯 see styles |
chóng zhēn chong2 zhen1 ch`ung chen chung chen takayoshi たかよし |
Chongzhen, reign name of last Ming emperor (1628-1644) (personal name) Takayoshi |
年號 年号 see styles |
nián hào nian2 hao4 nien hao |
reign title; era name (name for either the entire reign of an emperor or one part of it); year number (such as 2016 or 甲子) See: 年号 |
康熙 see styles |
kāng xī kang1 xi1 k`ang hsi kang hsi |
Kangxi, title of the reign (1661-1722) of the Kangxi Emperor 聖祖|圣祖[Sheng4 zu3] |
建安 see styles |
jiàn ān jian4 an1 chien an |
reign name (196-219) at the end of the Han dynasty |
建文 see styles |
jiàn wén jian4 wen2 chien wen kenbun けんぶん |
Jianwen Emperor, reign name of second Ming Emperor Zhu Yunwen 朱允炆[Zhu1 Yun3 wen2] (1377-1402), reigned 1398-1402 (given name) Kenbun |
弘治 see styles |
hóng zhì hong2 zhi4 hung chih kouji / koji こうじ |
Hongzhi Emperor, reign name of ninth Ming emperor 朱祐樘[Zhu1 You4 tang2] (1470-1505), reigned 1487-1505, temple name 明孝宗[Ming2 Xiao4 zong1] Kōji era (1555.10.23-1558.2.28); (given name) Hiroharu |
御世 see styles |
miyo みよ |
imperial reign |
御代 see styles |
miyo みよ |
imperial reign; (polite language) charge (e.g. admission, menu item); cost; price; (surname, female given name) Miyo |
御宇 see styles |
gyou / gyo ぎょう |
Imperial reign |
御時 see styles |
oontoki おおんとき |
(honorific or respectful language) reign of an emperor of Japan |
成化 see styles |
chéng huà cheng2 hua4 ch`eng hua cheng hua |
Chenghua, reign title of the eighth Ming emperor (reigned 1465-1487) |
改元 see styles |
gǎi yuán gai3 yuan2 kai yüan kaigen かいげん |
to change an emperor's or ruler's reign title (old) (n,vs,vt,vi) change of era; (surname) Kaimoto |
放行 see styles |
fàng xíng fang4 xing2 fang hsing hōgyō |
to let pass to allow a student free reign |
明和 see styles |
míng hé ming2 he2 ming ho meiwa / mewa めいわ |
Minghe, rail station in South Taiwan; Meiwa (Japanese reign name 1764-1772); Meiwa (common name for Japanese companies or schools) Meiwa era (1764.6.2-1772.11.16); (place-name, surname) Meiwa |
明藏 see styles |
míng zàng ming2 zang4 ming tsang Myō zō |
The Buddhist canon of the Ming dynasty; there were two editions, one the Southern at Nanjing made by T'ai Tsu, the northern at Beijing by Tai Tsung. A later edition was produced in the reign of Shen Tsung (Wan Li), which became the standard in Japan. |
昭代 see styles |
shoudai / shodai しょうだい |
glorious reign; enlightened era; (female given name) Teruyo |
景泰 see styles |
jǐng tài jing3 tai4 ching t`ai ching tai |
Jingtai county in Baiyin 白銀|白银[Bai2 yin2], Gansu; Jingtai Emperor, reign name of seventh Ming Emperor Zhu Qiyu 朱祁鈺|朱祁钰[Zhu1 Qi2 yu4] (1428-1457), reigned 1449-1457, temple name 代宗[Dai4 zong1] |
朝代 see styles |
cháo dài chao2 dai4 ch`ao tai chao tai choudai / chodai ちょうだい |
dynasty; reign (of a king) (rare) dynastic era; (female given name) Tomoyo |
正德 see styles |
zhèng dé zheng4 de2 cheng te |
Zhengde Emperor, reign name of eleventh Ming emperor Zhu Houzhao 朱厚照[Zhu1 Hou4 zhao4] (1491-1521), reigned 1505-1521, temple name 明武宗[Ming2 Wu3 zong1] |
武定 see styles |
wǔ dìng wu3 ding4 wu ting takesada たけさだ |
Wuding reign name (543-550) during Eastern Wei of the Northern Dynasties 東魏|东魏[Dong1 Wei4]; Wuding County in Chuxiong Yi Autonomous Prefecture 楚雄彞族自治州|楚雄彝族自治州[Chu3 xiong2 Yi2 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan (given name) Takesada |
永嘉 see styles |
yǒng jiā yong3 jia1 yung chia Yōka |
Yongjia county in Wenzhou 溫州|温州[Wen1 zhou1], Zhejiang; reign name 307-313 of Jin Emperor Huai 晉懷帝|晋怀帝[Jin4 Huai2 di4] Yongjia |
永樂 永乐 see styles |
yǒng lè yong3 le4 yung le eiraku / eraku えいらく |
Yongle Emperor, reign name of third Ming emperor Zhu Di 朱棣[Zhu1 Di4] (1360-1424), reigned 1403-1424, temple name 明成祖[Ming2 Cheng2 zu3] (surname) Eiraku |
治世 see styles |
zhì shì zhi4 shi4 chih shih chisei; jisei / chise; jise ちせい; じせい |
(1) rule; reign; (2) peaceful times; (female given name) Haruyo to govern the world |
洪武 see styles |
hóng wǔ hong2 wu3 hung wu |
Hongwu Emperor, also written Hung-wu Ti, reign name of first Ming emperor Zhu Yuanzhang 朱元璋[Zhu1 Yuan2 zhang1] (1328-1398), reigned 1386-1398, temple name 明太祖[Ming2 Tai4 zu3] |
洪熙 see styles |
hóng xī hong2 xi1 hung hsi |
Hongxi Emperor, reign name of fourth Ming emperor Zhu Gaochi 朱高熾|朱高炽[Zhu1 Gao1 chi4] (1378-1425), reigned (1424-1425), temple name 明仁宗[Ming2 Ren2 zong1] |
濁亂 浊乱 see styles |
zhuó luàn zhuo2 luan4 cho luan jokuran |
Impure and lawless, the reign of evil. |
獨大 独大 see styles |
dú dà du2 da4 tu ta |
to dominate over all others; to wield all the power; to reign supreme |
皇紀 see styles |
kouki / koki こうき |
(See 神武) Imperial era; system of counting years from the start of Emperor Jimmu's reign in 660 BCE |
統治 统治 see styles |
tǒng zhì tong3 zhi4 t`ung chih tung chih touchi(p); touji / tochi(p); toji とうち(P); とうじ |
to rule (a country); to govern; rule; regime (noun, transitive verb) rule; reign; government; governing; (personal name) Muneharu |
聖代 圣代 see styles |
shèng dài sheng4 dai4 sheng tai seidai / sedai せいだい |
sundae (loanword) magnificent imperial reign; (female given name) Masayo |
萬曆 万历 see styles |
wàn lì wan4 li4 wan li |
reign name of Ming emperor (1573-1619) |
道光 see styles |
dào guāng dao4 guang1 tao kuang doukou / doko どうこう |
reign name of Qing emperor (1821-1850) (hist) Daoguang era (of emperor Xuanzong of Qing; 1820-1850); (surname) Michikou The light of Buddha-truth. |
開元 开元 see styles |
kāi yuán kai1 yuan2 k`ai yüan kai yüan kaimoto かいもと |
Tang emperor Xuanzong's 唐玄宗[Tang2 Xuan2 zong1] reign name used during the Kaiyuan era (713-741), a peak of Tang prosperity (surname) Kaimoto The Kaiyuan period of the Tang emperor Xuanzong, A.D. 713-741; during which the monk 智昇 Zhisheng in 730 issued his 'complete list of all the translations of Buddhist books into the Chinese language from the year A.D. 67 up to the date of publication, embracing the labours of 176 individuals, the whole amounting to 2,278 separate works, many of which, however, were at that time already lost.' Wylie. Its title was開元釋教錄. He also issued the 開元釋教錄略出, an abbreviated version. |
雍正 see styles |
yōng zhèng yong1 zheng4 yung cheng yousei / yose ようせい |
Yongzheng, reign name of Qing emperor (1722-1735) (hist) Yongzheng era (of emperor Shizong of Qing; 1722-1735) |
順治 顺治 see styles |
shùn zhì shun4 zhi4 shun chih yoriharu よりはる |
reign name of second Qing emperor (1644-1662) (given name) Yoriharu |
三論宗 三论宗 see styles |
sān lùn zōng san1 lun4 zong1 san lun tsung sanronshuu / sanronshu さんろんしゅう |
Three Treatise School (Buddhism) Sanron sect (of Buddhism) The Sanlun, Mādhyamika, or Middle School, founded in India by Nāgārjuna, in China by 嘉祥 Jiaxiang during the reign of 安帝 An Di, Eastern Jin, A.D. 397-419. It flourished up to the latter part of the Tang dynasty. In 625 it was carried to Japan as Sanron. After the death of Jiaxiang, who wrote the 三論玄義, a northern and southern division took place. While the Mādhyamika denied the reality of all phenomenal existence, and defined the noumenal world in negative terms, its aim seems not to have been nihilistic, but the advocacy of a reality beyond human conception and expression, which in our terminology may be termed a spiritual realm. |
君が世 see styles |
kimigayo きみがよ |
(1) Imperial reign; (2) title of Japanese national anthem |
君が代 see styles |
kimigayo きみがよ |
(1) Imperial reign; (2) title of Japanese national anthem; (personal name) Kimigayo |
唐中宗 see styles |
táng zhōng zōng tang2 zhong1 zong1 t`ang chung tsung tang chung tsung |
Emperor Zhongzong of Tang, reign name of fourth Tang emperor Li Zhe 李哲[Li3 Zhe2] (656-710), reigned 705-710 |
唐代宗 see styles |
táng dài zōng tang2 dai4 zong1 t`ang tai tsung tang tai tsung |
Emperor Taizong of Tang (727-779), reign name of ninth Tang emperor Li Yu 李豫[Li3 Yu4], reigned 762-779 |
唐僖宗 see styles |
táng xī zōng tang2 xi1 zong1 t`ang hsi tsung tang hsi tsung |
Emperor Xizong of Tang, reign name of nineteenth Tang Emperor Li Xuan 李儇[Li3 Xuan1] (862-888), reigned 873-888 |
唐哀帝 see styles |
táng āi dì tang2 ai1 di4 t`ang ai ti tang ai ti |
Emperor Aidi of Tang, reign name of twenty-first and last Tang emperor Li Zhu 李祝[Li3 Zhu4] (892-908), reigned 904-907 |
唐太宗 see styles |
táng tài zōng tang2 tai4 zong1 t`ang t`ai tsung tang tai tsung Go Taishū |
Emperor Taizong of Tang, reign name of second Tang emperor Li Shimin 李世民[Li3 Shi4 min2] (599-649), reigned 626-649 Tang Taizong |
唐宣宗 see styles |
táng xuān zōng tang2 xuan1 zong1 t`ang hsüan tsung tang hsüan tsung |
Emperor Xuanzong of Tang (810-859), reign name of seventeenth Tang emperor Li Chen 李忱[Li3 Chen2], reigned 846-859 |
唐德宗 see styles |
táng dé zōng tang2 de2 zong1 t`ang te tsung tang te tsung |
Emperor Dezong of Tang (742-805), reign name of tenth Tang emperor Li Kuo 李适[Li3 Kuo4], reigned 779-805 |
唐憲宗 唐宪宗 see styles |
táng xiàn zōng tang2 xian4 zong1 t`ang hsien tsung tang hsien tsung |
Emperor Xianzong of Tang (778-820), reign name of twelfth Tang emperor Li Chun 李純|李纯[Li3 Chun2] reigned 805-820 |
唐懿宗 see styles |
táng yì zōng tang2 yi4 zong1 t`ang i tsung tang i tsung |
Emperor Yizong of Tang (833-873), reign name of eighteenth Tang emperor Li Cui 李漼[Li3 Cui3], reigned 859-873 |
唐敬宗 see styles |
táng jìng zōng tang2 jing4 zong1 t`ang ching tsung tang ching tsung |
Emperor Jingzong of Tang (809-827), reign name of fourteenth Tang emperor 李湛[Li3 Zhan4], reigned 825-827 |
唐文宗 see styles |
táng wén zōng tang2 wen2 zong1 t`ang wen tsung tang wen tsung |
Emperor Wenzong of Tang (809-840), reign name of fifteenth Tang emperor 李昂[Li3 Ang2], reigned 827-840 |
唐昭宗 see styles |
táng zhāo zōng tang2 zhao1 zong1 t`ang chao tsung tang chao tsung |
Emperor Zhaozong of Tang, reign name of twentieth Tang emperor 李曄|李晔[Li1 Ye4] (867-904), reigned 888-904 |
唐武宗 see styles |
táng wǔ zōng tang2 wu3 zong1 t`ang wu tsung tang wu tsung |
Emperor Wuzong of Tang (814-846), reign name of sixteenth Tang emperor Li Chan 李瀍[Li3 Chan2], reigned 840-846 |
唐殤帝 唐殇帝 see styles |
táng shāng dì tang2 shang1 di4 t`ang shang ti tang shang ti |
Emperor Shang of Tang, reign name of fifth Tang emperor Li Chongmao 李重茂[Li3 Chong2 mao4] (c. 695-715), reigned 710 |
唐玄宗 see styles |
táng xuán zōng tang2 xuan2 zong1 t`ang hsüan tsung tang hsüan tsung |
Tang Emperor Xuanzong (685-762), also known as Emperor Ming of Tang 唐明皇[Tang2 Ming2 huang2], reign name of seventh Tang emperor 李隆基[Li3 Long1 ji1], reigned 712-756 |
唐睿宗 see styles |
táng ruì zōng tang2 rui4 zong1 t`ang jui tsung tang jui tsung |
Emperor Ruizong of Tang, reign name of sixth Tang emperor Li Dan 李旦[Li3 Dan4] (662-716), reigned 684-690 and 710-712 |
唐穆宗 see styles |
táng mù zōng tang2 mu4 zong1 t`ang mu tsung tang mu tsung |
Emperor Muzong of Tang (795-825), reign name of thirteenth Tang emperor 李恆|李恒[Li3 Heng2] reigned 821-825 |
唐肅宗 唐肃宗 see styles |
táng sù zōng tang2 su4 zong1 t`ang su tsung tang su tsung |
Emperor Suzong of Tang (711-762), reign name of eighth Tang emperor Li Heng 李亨[Li3 Heng1], reigned 756-762 |
唐順宗 唐顺宗 see styles |
táng shùn zōng tang2 shun4 zong1 t`ang shun tsung tang shun tsung |
Emperor Shunzong of Tang (761-806), reign name of eleventh Tang emperor Li Song 李誦|李诵[Li3 Song4], reigned 805-806 |
唐高宗 see styles |
táng gāo zōng tang2 gao1 zong1 t`ang kao tsung tang kao tsung |
Emperor Gaozong of Tang, reign name of third Tang emperor Li Zhi 李治[Li3 Zhi4] (628-683), reigned 649-683 |
唐高祖 see styles |
táng gāo zǔ tang2 gao1 zu3 t`ang kao tsu tang kao tsu |
Emperor Gaozu of Tang, reign name of first Tang emperor Li Yuan 李淵|李渊[Li3 Yuan1] (566-635), reigned 618-626 |
大御代 see styles |
oomiyo おおみよ |
glorious reign of the Emperor |
建文帝 see styles |
jiàn wén dì jian4 wen2 di4 chien wen ti |
reign name of second Ming emperor, reigned 1398-1402, deposed in 1402 |
明天啟 明天启 see styles |
míng tiān qǐ ming2 tian1 qi3 ming t`ien ch`i ming tien chi |
Tianqi Emperor, reign name of fifteenth Ming emperor Zhu Youxiao 朱由校[Zhu1 You2 xiao4] (1605-1627), reigned 1620-1627, temple name 明熹宗[Ming2 Xi1 zong1] |
永楽銭 see styles |
eirakusen / erakusen えいらくせん |
Chinese coinage produced during the reign of the Yongle Emperor (used in Japan from the Muromachi period to the early Edo period) |
治める see styles |
osameru おさめる |
(transitive verb) (1) to rule; to govern; to reign over; to administer; to manage (e.g. a household); (transitive verb) (2) to subdue; to suppress; to quell; to settle (e.g. a dispute) |
漢元帝 汉元帝 see styles |
hàn yuán dì han4 yuan2 di4 han yüan ti |
Yuan Emperor, reign name of Han Dynasty emperor Liu Shi 劉奭|刘奭[Liu2 Shi4], (74-33 BC), reigned 48-33 BC |
知らす see styles |
shirasu しらす |
(Godan verb with "su" ending) (1) to inform; to notify; (Godan verb with "su" ending) (2) (honorific or respectful language) to know; (Godan verb with "su" ending) (3) (honorific or respectful language) to reign |
一代一度 see styles |
ichidaiichido / ichidaichido いちだいいちど |
(adj-no,n) once in an emperor's reign; event that takes place only once in a sovereign's reign |
三藩之亂 三藩之乱 see styles |
sān fān zhī luàn san1 fan1 zhi1 luan4 san fan chih luan |
Three feudatories rebellion against Qing 1673-1681 during the reign of Kangxi |
世宗大王 see styles |
shì zōng dà wáng shi4 zong1 da4 wang2 shih tsung ta wang |
Sejong the Great or Sejong Daewang (1397-1450), reigned 1418-1450 as fourth king of Joseon or Chosun dynasty, in whose reign the hangeul alphabet was invented |
四出文錢 四出文钱 see styles |
sì chū wén qián si4 chu1 wen2 qian2 ssu ch`u wen ch`ien ssu chu wen chien |
coin minted in the reign of Emperor Ling of Han 漢靈帝|汉灵帝[Han4 Ling2 Di4], with a square hole in the middle and four lines radiating out from each corner of the square (hence the name 四出文) |
在位時代 在位时代 see styles |
zài wèi shí dài zai4 wei4 shi2 dai4 tsai wei shih tai |
reign (of a king, emperor etc) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "reign" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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