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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
yuè
    yue4
yüeh
 tsuki
    つき

More info & calligraphy:

Moon
moon; month; monthly; CL:個|个[ge4],輪|轮[lun2]
(1) Moon; (2) month; (3) moonlight; (4) (See 衛星・1) (a) moon; natural satellite; (female given name) Runa
candra, 旅達 (旅達羅); 旂陀羅; 戰達羅; 戰捺羅 the moon, called also 蘇摩 soma, from the fermented juice of asclepias acida used in worship, and later personified in association with the moon. It has many other epithets, e. g. 印度 Indu, incorrectly intp. as marked like a hare; 創夜神 Niśākara, maker of the night; 星宿王 Nakṣatranātha, lord of constellations; 喜懷之頭飾 the crest of Siva; 蓮華王 Kumuda-pati, lotus lord; 白馬主 Śvetavājin, drawn by (or lord of) white horses; 大白光神 Śītāṃśu, the spirit with white rays; 冷光神 Sitamarici, the spirit with cool rays; 鹿形神 Mṛgāṅka, the spirit with marks m form like a deer; 野兎形神 Śaśi, ditto like a hare.

天龍


天龙

see styles
tiān lóng
    tian1 long2
t`ien lung
    tien lung
 tenryuu / tenryu
    てんりゅう

More info & calligraphy:

Celestial Dragon / Tian Long
(place-name, surname) Tenryū
Devas, including Brahma, Indra, and the devas, together with the nāgas.

月光

see styles
yuè guāng
    yue4 guang1
yüeh kuang
 gekkou / gekko
    げっこう

More info & calligraphy:

Moonlight
moonlight
moonlight; moonbeam; (female given name) Rumi
Candraprabha, 戰達羅鉢刺婆 Moonlight. One of the three honoured ones in the Vajradhātu, and in the Mañjuśrī court of the Garbhadhātu, known also as 淸涼金剛.

法輪


法轮

see styles
fǎ lún
    fa3 lun2
fa lun
 hourin / horin
    ほうりん

More info & calligraphy:

Eternal Wheel of Life
the Eternal Wheel of life in Buddhism
{Buddh} (See 輪宝,転法輪) the teachings of Buddha (as likened to the Dharmachakra, originally a wheel-like weapon used to destroy the evils of mankind); Buddhist doctrine; (surname) Noriwa
dharmacakra, the Wheel of the Law, Buddha-truth which is able to crush all evil and all opposition, like Indra's wheel, and which rolls on from man to man, place to place, age to age. 轉法輪To turn, or roll along the Law-wheel, i.e. to preach Buddha-truth.

金剛


金刚

see styles
jīn gāng
    jin1 gang1
chin kang
 kongou / kongo
    こんごう

More info & calligraphy:

Diamond
diamond; (used to translate Sanskrit "vajra", a thunderbolt or mythical weapon); guardian deity (in Buddhist iconography)
(1) vajra (indestructible substance); diamond; adamantine; (2) thunderbolt; Indra's weapon; Buddhist symbol of the indestructible truth; (p,s,g) Kongou
vajra, 伐闍羅; 跋折羅 (or跋闍羅); 縛曰羅(or 縛日羅) The thunderbolt of Indra, often called the diamond club; but recent research considers it a sun symbol. The diamond, synonym of hardness, indestructibility, power, the least frangible of minerals. It is one of the saptaratna 七寶.

因陀羅


因陀罗

see styles
yīn tuó luó
    yin1 tuo2 luo2
yin t`o lo
    yin to lo
 Indara

More info & calligraphy:

Indra
Indra (a Hindu deity)
Indra, 因坻; 因提; 因提梨; 因達羅; 天帝; 天主帝; 帝釋天; originally a god of the atmosphere, i. e. of thunder and rain; idem Śakra; his symbol is the vajra, or thunderbolt, hence he is the 金剛手; he became 'lord of the gods of the sky', 'regent of the east quarter', 'popularly chief after Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, '(M.W.); in Buddhism he represents the secular power, and is inferior to a Buddhist saint. Cf. 忉利 and 印.

桑德拉

see styles
sāng dé lā
    sang1 de2 la1
sang te la

More info & calligraphy:

Xandra
Sandra (name)

肯德拉

see styles
kěn dé lā
    ken3 de2 la1
k`en te la
    ken te la

More info & calligraphy:

Kyndra
Kendra (name)

阿修羅


阿修罗

see styles
ā xiū luó
    a1 xiu1 luo2
a hsiu lo
 ashura; asura
    あしゅら; あすら

More info & calligraphy:

Frightful Demon / Asura
Asura, malevolent spirits in Indian mythology
{Buddh} Asura; demigod; anti-god; titan; demigods that fight the Devas (gods) in Hindu mythology; (female given name) Ashura
asura, 修羅 originally meaning a spirit, spirits, or even the gods, it generally indicates titanic demons, enemies of the gods, with whom, especially Indra, they wage constant war. They are defined as 'not devas', and 'ugly', and 'without wine'. Other forms are 阿須羅 (or 阿蘇羅, or 阿素羅); 阿修倫 (or羅須倫 or 阿修輪 or 羅須輪); 阿素洛; 阿差. Four classes are named according to their manner of rebirth-egg, born, womb-born, transformation-born, and spawn- or water-born. Their abode is in the ocean, north of Sumeru, but certain of the weaker dwell in a western mountain cave. They have realms, rulers, and palaces, as have the devas. The 阿修羅道 is one of the six gatis, or ways of reincarnation. The 修羅場 or 修羅巷 is the battlefield of the asuras against Indra. The 阿修羅琴 are their harps.

卡桑德拉

see styles
kǎ sāng dé lā
    ka3 sang1 de2 la1
k`a sang te la
    ka sang te la

More info & calligraphy:

Cassaundra
Cassandra (given name); Cassandra (character in Greek mythology)

卡珊德拉

see styles
kǎ shān dé lā
    ka3 shan1 de2 la1
k`a shan te la
    ka shan te la

More info & calligraphy:

Kassandra
Cassandra (given name); Cassandra (character in Greek mythology)

チャンドラ

see styles
 chandora
    チャンドラ

More info & calligraphy:

Chandra
{comp} chandra; (personal name) Chandra

see styles
yuán
    yuan2
yüan
 hara
    はら
former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source
field; plain; prairie; tundra; moor; wilderness; (surname) Yanagiwara
Origin, original.

see styles

    bi4
pi
 kabe(p); heki
    かべ(P); へき
wall; rampart
(1) wall; partition; (2) barrier; obstacle; hindrance; difficulty; (3) (へき only) {astron} (See 二十八宿,玄武・げんぶ・2) Chinese "Wall" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (personal name) Minetoshi
A wall, partition-wall, screen.


see styles
lán
    lan2
lan
 ran
    らん
fence; railing; hurdle; column or box (of text or other data)
(n,n-suf) (1) section (e.g. in a newspaper); column; page; (n,n-suf) (2) field (in a form, web page, etc.); blank; (3) (orig. meaning) handrail; railing; banister; balustrade; (surname) Ran
A rail, handrail; pen, fold.


see styles
ài
    ai4
ai
 ge
to hinder; to obstruct; to block
A stumbling-block; hindrance; cf. 障.

see styles
gōng
    gong1
kung
scolopendra centipede


see styles
shì
    shi4
shih
(literary) handrail at the front of a carriage or chariot; to bow while leaning on this handrail as a gesture of respect

see styles
tòng
    tong4
t`ung
    tung
 tsuu / tsu
    つう
classifier for an activity, taken in its entirety (tirade of abuse, stint of music playing, bout of drinking etc)
(n,n-suf,adj-na) (1) authority; expert; connoisseur; well-informed person; (counter) (2) counter for messages, letters, notes, documents, etc.; (noun or adjectival noun) (3) understanding (esp. of male-female relations); tact; insight; (4) supernatural powers; magical powers; (given name) Michiaki
Permeate, pass through, pervade; perceive, know thoroughly; communicate; current; free, without hindrance, unimpeded universal; e.g. 神通 supernatural, ubiquitous powers. There are categories of 五通, 六通, and 十通, all referring to supernatural powers; the five are (1) knowledge of the supernatural world; (2) deva vision; (3) deva hearing; (4) knowledge of the minds of all others; (5) knowledge of all the transmigrations of self and all others. The six are the above together with perfect wisdom for ending moral hindrance and delusion. The ten are knowing all previous transmigrations, having deva hearing, knowing the minds of others, having deva vision, showing deva powers, manifesting many bodies or forms, being anywhere instantly, power of bringing glory to one's domain, manifesting a body of transformation, and power to end evil and transmigration.

一翳

see styles
yī yì
    yi1 yi4
i i
 ichiei
A film on the eye; a hindrance to enlightenment.

万障

see styles
 banshou / bansho
    ばんしょう
all hindrances; all obstacles

三尊

see styles
sān zūn
    san1 zun1
san tsun
 sanzon; sanson
    さんぞん; さんそん
(1) (さんぞん only) {Buddh} Buddha triad; image of a Buddha attended by two Bodhisattvas; (2) (さんぞん only) {Buddh} (See 三宝) The Three Jewels; Buddha, the teachings of Buddha, and the community of monks and nuns; (3) (さんぞん only) (See 三尊天井) head and shoulders (stock price, etc. chart pattern); (4) the three people one must esteem: master, father, teacher
The three honoured ones: Buddha, the Law, the Ecclesia or Order. Others are: Amitābha, Avalokiteśvara, and Mahāsthāmaprāpta, who, according to the Pure-land sect, come to welcome the dying invoker. Another group is Bhaiṣajya, Vairocana, and Candraprabha; and another, Śākyamunī, Mañjuśrī, and Samantabhadra.

三術


三术

see styles
sān shù
    san1 shu4
san shu
 sanjutsu
Three devices in meditation for getting rid of Māra-hindrances: within, to get rid of passion and delusion; without, to refuse or to withdraw from external temptation.

九徹


九彻

see styles
jiǔ chè
    jiu3 che4
chiu ch`e
    chiu che
 kutetsu
The nine penetrating fames of the sword of Acala, 不動明王, emblem of the destruction of illusions and hindrances in the nine realms, v. 九地; also used for the 九尊 q.v.

事障

see styles
shì zhàng
    shi4 zhang4
shih chang
 jishō
Phenomenal hindrances to entry into nirvāṇa, such as desire, etc.; 理障 are noumenal hindrances, such as false doctrine, etc.

二天

see styles
èr tiān
    er4 tian1
erh t`ien
    erh tien
 niten
    にてん
(place-name) Niten
The two devas. (1) 日天 and 月天Sun-deva and Moon-deva. (2) 同生天A deva born simultaneously with the individual and 同名天 a deva with the same name as the individual; both devas have the duty of watching over the individual. (3) 梵天 and 帝釋天 Brahma and Indra.

二障

see styles
èr zhàng
    er4 zhang4
erh chang
 nishō
The two hindrances:(1) (a) 煩惱障 The passions and delusion which aid rebirth and hinder entrance into nirvana; (b) 智障 or所知障, worldly wisdom e.g. accounting the seeming as real, a hindrance to true wisdom. (2) (a) 煩惱障 as above; (b) 解脱障 hindrances to deliverance. (3) (a)理障 hindrances to truth; (b) 事障 hindrances of the passions, etc.

五山

see styles
wǔ shān
    wu3 shan1
wu shan
 gosan; gozan
    ごさん; ござん
(rare) five most important temples of a region; (surname) Goyama
Five mountains and monasteries: (1) in India, sacred because of their connection with the Buddha: 鞞婆羅跋怒 Vaibhāra-vana; 薩多般那求呵 Saptaparṇaguhā; 因陀羅勢羅求呵 Indraśailaguhā; 薩簸恕魂直迦鉢婆羅 Sarpiṣ kuṇḍikā-prāgbhāra; 耆闍崛 Gṛdhrakūṭa; (2) in China, established during the Five Dynasties and the Southern Sung dynasty, on the analogy of those in India; three at Hangzhou at 徑山 Jingshan, 北山 Beishan, and 南山 Nanshan and two at Ningbo at 阿育王山 King Aśoka Shan and 太白山 Taiboshan. Later the Yuan dynasty established one at 全陵 Chin Ling, the 天界大龍翔隻慶寺 which became chief of these under the Ming dynasty.

五蓋


五盖

see styles
wǔ gài
    wu3 gai4
wu kai
 gogai
The five covers, i. e. mental and moral hindrances— desire, anger, drowsiness, excitability, doubt.

五障

see styles
wǔ zhàng
    wu3 zhang4
wu chang
 goshou / gosho
    ごしょう
(1) {Buddh} five hindrances (that prevent a woman from becoming a Buddha, a Brahmā, a Shakra, a devil king, or a wheel-turning king); five obstructions to women's attainment; (2) {Buddh} five hindrances (that impede ascetic practices; sensory desire, ill-will, sloth and torpor, restlessness and worry, doubt)
The five hindrances, or obstacles; also 五礙; 五雲. I. Of women, i. e. inability to become Brahma-kings, Indras, Māra-kings, Caikravarti-kings, or Buddhas. II. The hindrances to the five 五力 powers, i. e. (self-) deception a bar to faith, as sloth is to zeal, anger to remembrance, hatred to meditaton, and discontent to wisdom. III. The hindrances of (1) the passion-nature, e. g. original sin; (2) of karma caused in previous lives; (3) the affairs of life; (4) no friendly or competent preceptor; (5) partial knowledge.

仔細


仔细

see styles
zǐ xì
    zi3 xi4
tzu hsi
 shisai
    しさい
careful; attentive; cautious; to be careful; to look out
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) reasons; circumstances; significance; particulars; (2) hindrance; obstruction; interference
carefully

供天

see styles
gōng tiān
    gong1 tian1
kung t`ien
    kung tien
 kuten
天供 The devas who serve Indra.

修羅


修罗

see styles
xiū luó
    xiu1 luo2
hsiu lo
 shura; sura
    しゅら; すら
Asura, malevolent spirits in Indian mythology
(1) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 阿修羅) Asura; demigod; anti-god; titan; demigods that fight the Devas (gods) in Hindu mythology; (2) fighting; carnage; conflict; strife; (3) sledge (for conveying large rocks, logs, etc.); (4) (See 滑道) log slide; chute; flume; (female given name) Shura
asura, demons who war with Indra; v. 阿修羅; it is also sura, which means a god, or deity.

內障


内障

see styles
nèi zhàng
    nei4 zhang4
nei chang
 naishō
Internal, or mental hindrances, or obstacles.

内障

see styles
 naishou / naisho
    ないしょう
    sokohi
    そこひ
(1) (Buddhist term) internal hindrance; (2) any visual disorder caused by a problem within the eye (i.e. glaucoma, amaurosis, etc.); any visual disorder caused by a problem within the eye (i.e. glaucoma, amaurosis, etc.)

凍原


冻原

see styles
dòng yuán
    dong4 yuan2
tung yüan
 tougen / togen
    とうげん
tundra
tundra

凍土


冻土

see styles
dòng tǔ
    dong4 tu3
tung t`u
    tung tu
 toudo / todo
    とうど
frozen earth; permafrost; tundra
frozen soil

刈茅

see styles
 karukaya
    かるかや
(1) (kana only) Themeda triandra var. japonica (variety of kangaroo grass); (2) (kana only) Cymbopogon tortilis var. goeringii (variety of grass closely related to lemongrass); (3) thatching grass; thatching sedge; (surname) Karukaya

刈草

see styles
 karikusa
    かりくさ
(1) (kana only) Themeda triandra var. japonica (variety of kangaroo grass); (2) (kana only) Cymbopogon tortilis var. goeringii (variety of grass closely related to lemongrass); (3) thatching grass; thatching sedge; (surname) Karikusa

刈萱

see styles
 karukaya
    かるかや
(1) (kana only) Themeda triandra var. japonica (variety of kangaroo grass); (2) (kana only) Cymbopogon tortilis var. goeringii (variety of grass closely related to lemongrass); (3) thatching grass; thatching sedge; (place-name) Karukaya

勾欄


勾栏

see styles
gōu lán
    gou1 lan2
kou lan
 kouran / koran
    こうらん
brothel; theater; carved balustrade
(archit) railing; handrail; balustrade

十二

see styles
shí èr
    shi2 er4
shih erh
 tooji
    とおじ
twelve; 12
12; twelve; (given name) Tooji
dvātriṃśa. Thirty-two. 三十二應 (or 三十二身) The thirty-two forms of Guanyin, and of Puxian, ranging from that of a Buddha to that of a man, a maid, a rakṣas; similar to the thirty-three forms named in the Lotus Sūtra. 三十二相三十二大人相 dvātriṃśadvaralakṣaṇa. The thirty-two lakṣaṇas, or physical marks of a cakravartī, or 'wheel-king', especially of the Buddha, i. e. level feet, thousand-spoke wheel-sign on feet, long slender fingers, pliant hands and feet, toes and fingers finely webbed, full-sized heels, arched insteps, thighs like a royal stag, hands reaching below the knees well-retracted male organ, height and stretch of arms equal, every hair-root dark coloured, body hair graceful and curly, golden-hued body, a 10 ft. halo around him, soft smooth skin, the 七處, i. e. two soles, two palms, two shoulders, and crown well rounded, below the armpits well-filled, lion-shaped body, erect, full shoulders, forty teeth, teeth white even and close, the four canine teeth pure white, lion-jawed, saliva improving the taste of all food, tongue long and broad, voice deep and resonant, eyes deep blue, eyelashes like a royal bull, a white ūrnā or curl between the eyebrows emitting light, an uṣṇīṣa or fleshy protuberance on the crown. These are from the 三藏法數 48, with which the 智度論 4, 涅盤經 28, 中阿含經, 三十ニ相經 generally agree. The 無量義經 has a different list. 三十二相經 The eleventh chapter of the 阿含經. 三十二相經願 The twenty-first of Amitābha's vows, v. 無量壽經. 三十三 trayastriṃśat. Thirty-three. 三十三天忉利天; 憺梨天, 多羅夜登陵舍; 憺利夜登陵奢; 憺利耶憺利奢 Trayastriṃśas. The Indra heaven, the second of the six heavens of form. Its capital is situated on the summit of Mt. Sumeru, where Indra rules over his thirty-two devas, who reside on thirty-two peaks of Sumeru, eight in each of the four directons. Indra's capital is called 殊勝 Sudarśana, 喜見城 Joy-view city. Its people are a yojana in height, each one's clothing weighs 六鐵 (1; 4 oz. ), and they live 1, 000 years, a day and night being equal to 100 earthly years. Eitel says Indra's heaven 'tallies in all its details with the Svarga of Brahminic mythology' and suggests that 'the whole myth may have an astronomical meaning', or be connected, with 'the atmosphere with its phenomena, which strengthens Koeppen's hypothesis explaining the number thirty-three as referring to the eight Vasus, eleven Rudras, twelve Ādityas, and two Aśvins of Vedic mythology'. In his palace called Vaijayanta 'Indra is enthroned with 1, 000 eyes with four arms grasping the vajra. There he revels in numberless sensual pleasures together with his wife Śacī... and with 119, 000 concubines with whom he associates by means of transformation'.; dvādaśa, twelve.

十障

see styles
shí zhàng
    shi2 zhang4
shih chang
 jisshō
Ten hindrances; bodhisattvas in the stage of 十地 overcome these ten hindrances and realize the十眞如 q.v. The hindrances are: (1) 異生性障 the hindrance of the common illusions of the unenlightened, taking the seeming for real; (2) 邪行障 the hindrance of common unenlightened conduct; (3) 暗鈍障 the hindrance of ignorant and dull ideas; (4) 細惑現行障 the hindrance of the illusion that things are real and have independent existence; (5)下乘涅槃障 the hindrance of the lower ideals in Hīnayāna of nirvāṇa; (6) 細相現行障 the hindrance of the ordinary ideas of the pure and impure; (7) 細相現行障 the hindrance of the idea of reincarnation; (8) 無相加行障 the hindrance of the continuance of activity even in the formless world; (9) 不欲行障 the hindrance of no desire to act for the salvation of others; (10) 法未自在障 the hindrance of non- attainment of complete mastery of all things. v. 唯識論 10.

千両

see styles
 chigiri
    ちぎり
(1) Sarcandra glabra (species of flowering shrub in the family Chloranthaceae); (2) 1000 ryō (an old Japanese coin); (place-name) Chigiri

吉貝


吉贝

see styles
jí bèi
    ji2 bei4
chi pei
 yoshigai
    よしがい
kapok (Ceiba pentandra)
(surname) Yoshigai

四方

see styles
sì fāng
    si4 fang1
ssu fang
 shihou(p); yomo; yohou / shiho(p); yomo; yoho
    しほう(P); よも; よほう
four-way; four-sided; in all directions; everywhere
(1) the four cardinal directions; north, east, south and west; all directions; (2) (しほう, よほう only) surroundings; (3) (しほう only) many countries; the whole world; (4) (よも only) all around; here and there; (5) (しほう, よほう only) square; quadrilateral; four-sided figure; (6) four sides (of a square); (surname) Yomono
The four quarters of the compass; a square, square; the E. is ruled by Indra, S. by Yama, W. by Varuṇa, and N. by Vaiśramaṇa; the N. E. is ruled by 伊舍尼 Iśāna, S. E. by 護摩 Homa, S. W. by 涅哩底 Nirṛti, and the N. W. by 嚩瘐 Varuṇa.

四苑

see styles
sì yuàn
    si4 yuan4
ssu yüan
 shion
The pleasure grounds outside 善見城 Sudarśana, the heavenly city of Indra: E. 衆車苑 Caitrarathavana, the park of chariots; S. 麤惡苑 Parūṣakavana, the war park; W. 雜林苑 Miśrakāvana, intp. as the park where all desires are fulfilled; N. 喜林苑 Nandanavana, the park of all delights. Also 四園.

執障


执障

see styles
zhí zhàng
    zhi2 zhang4
chih chang
 shūshō
The holding on to the reality of self and things and the consequent hindrance to entrance into nirvana.

大意

see styles
dà yi
    da4 yi5
ta i
 taii / tai
    たいい
careless
synopsis; precis; summary; gist; outline; (personal name) Masamoto
The general meaning or summary of a sutra or śāstra. Also, the name of a youth, a former incarnation of the Buddha : to save his nation from their poverty, he plunged into the sea to obtain a valuable pearl from the sea-god who, alarmed by the aid rendered by Indra, gave up the pearl ; v. 大意經.

大通

see styles
dà tōng
    da4 tong1
ta t`ung
    ta tung
 daitsuu / daitsu
    だいつう
Datong, a district of Huainan City 淮南市[Huai2nan2 Shi4], Anhui; Datong Hui and Tu Autonomous County in Xining 西寧|西宁[Xi1ning2], Qinghai
(surname) Daitsuu
大通智勝 Mahābhijñā Jñānābhibhu. The great Buddha of supreme penetraton and wisdom. "A fabulous Buddha whose realm was Sambhava, his kalpa Mahārūpa. Having spent ten middling kalpas in ecstatic meditation he became a Buddha, and retired again in meditation for 84,000 kalpas, during which his sixteen sons continued (as Buddhas) his preaching. Incarnations of his sons are," Akṣobhya, Merukūṭa, Siṃhaghoṣa, Siṃhadhvaja, Ākāśapratiṣṭhita, Nityapaṛvrtta, Indradhvaja, Brahmadhvaja, Amitābha, Sarvalokadhātū- padravodvegapratyuttīrna, Tamāla-patra-candanagandha, Merukalpa, Meghasvara, Meghasvararāja, Sarvaloka-bhayastambhitatva- vidhvaṃsanakāra, and Śākyamuni; v. Eitel. He is said to have lived in a kalpa earlier than the present by kalpas as numerous as the atoms of a chiliocosm. Amitābha is his ninth son. Śākyamuni his sixteenth, and the present 大衆 or assembly of believers are said to be the reincarnation of those who were his disciples in that former aeon; v. Lotus Sutra, chapter 7.

天主

see styles
tiān zhǔ
    tian1 zhu3
t`ien chu
    tien chu
 tenshu
    てんしゅ
God (in Catholicism); abbr. for 天主教[Tian1 zhu3 jiao4], Catholicism
Lord of Heaven; God
Devapati. The Lord of devas, a title of Indra.

天帝

see styles
tiān dì
    tian1 di4
t`ien ti
    tien ti
 tentei / tente
    てんてい
God of heaven; Celestial emperor
(1) Shangdi (supreme deity in ancient Chinese religion); (2) {Christn} God; (3) {Buddh} (See 帝釈天・たいしゃくてん) Shakra (king of heaven in Hindu mythology); Indra
King, or emperor of Heaven, i. e. 因陀羅 Indra, i. e. 釋 (釋迦); 釋迦婆; 帝 (帝釋); Śakra, king of the devaloka 忉利天, one of the ancient gods of India, the god of the sky who fights the demons with his vajra, or thunderbolt. He is inferior to the trimūrti, Brahma, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, having taken the place of Varuṇa, or sky. Buddhism adopted him as its defender, though, like all the gods, he is considered inferior to a Buddha or any who have attained bodhi. His wife is Indrāṇī.

天竺

see styles
tiān zhú
    tian1 zhu2
t`ien chu
    tien chu
 tenjiku
    てんじく
the Indian subcontinent (esp. in Tang or Buddhist context)
(1) (obsolete) India; (2) (abbreviation) (See 天竺木綿) cotton sheeting; (prefix noun) (3) foreign; imported; (prefix noun) (4) ultra-spicy; extra hot; (place-name, surname) Tenjiku
(天竺國) India; 竹 zhu is said to have the same sound as 篤 tu, suggesting a connection with the 度 tu in 印度 Indu; other forms are 身毒 Sindhu, Scinde; 賢豆 Hindu; and 印持伽羅. The term is explained by 月 moon, which is the meaning of Indu, but it is said to be so called because the sages of India illumine the rest of the world: or because of the half-moon shape of the land, which was supposed to be 90, 000 li in circumference, and placed among other kingdoms like the moon among the stars. Another name is 因陀羅婆他那 ? Indravadana, or Indrabhavana, the region where Indra dwells. A hill and monastery near Hangchow.

天衆


天众

see styles
tiān zhòng
    tian1 zhong4
t`ien chung
    tien chung
 tenshu; tenju; tenshuu / tenshu; tenju; tenshu
    てんしゅ; てんじゅ; てんしゅう
{Buddh} deva; celestial being
The host of heaven, Brahma, Indra, and all their host.

天鼓

see styles
tiān gǔ
    tian1 gu3
t`ien ku
    tien ku
 tenko
    てんこ
(given name) Tenko
The deva drum— in the 善法 Good Law Hall of the Trayas-triṃśas heavens, which sounds of itself, warning the inhabitants of the thirty-three heavens that even their life is impermanent and subject to karma: at the sound of the drum Indra preaches against excess. Hence it is a title of Buddha as the great law-drum, who warns, exhorts, and encourages the good and frightens the evil and the demons.

妨げ

see styles
 samatage
    さまたげ
obstruction; hindrance

妨害

see styles
fáng hài
    fang2 hai4
fang hai
 bougai / bogai
    ぼうがい
to jeopardize; to be harmful to; to undermine
(n,vs,adj-no) disturbance; obstruction; hindrance; jamming; interference

妨碍

see styles
 bougai / bogai
    ぼうがい
(n,vs,adj-no) disturbance; obstruction; hindrance; jamming; interference

妨礙


妨碍

see styles
fáng ài
    fang2 ai4
fang ai
 bōge
    ぼうがい
to hinder; to obstruct
(n,vs,adj-no) disturbance; obstruction; hindrance; jamming; interference
to obstruct

婦人


妇人

see styles
fù rén
    fu4 ren2
fu jen
 fujin
    ふじん
married woman
(sensitive word) (dated) (See 紳士) woman; lady; adult female
"Nothing is so dangerous to monastic chastity as woman"; she is the root of all misery, hindrance, destruction, bondage, sorrow, hatred, blindness, etc.

子細


子细

see styles
zǐ xì
    zi3 xi4
tzu hsi
 nisubeshi
    しさい
variant of 仔細|仔细[zi3 xi4]
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) reasons; circumstances; significance; particulars; (2) hindrance; obstruction; interference
carefully

寶網


宝网

see styles
bǎo wǎng
    bao3 wang3
pao wang
 hōmō
Indra's net of gems; also 帝網; 因陀羅網.

差し

see styles
 sashi
    さし
ruler; measure; (1) between (e.g. two people); face to face; (2) hindrance; impediment; (3) (music) (kana only) arrhythmic section of recitative in noh music; (prefix) (4) prefix used for stress or emphasis; (counter) (5) counter for traditional dance songs

差閊

see styles
 sashitsukae
    さしつかえ
(irregular kanji usage) hindrance; impediment

帝居

see styles
dì jū
    di4 ju1
ti chü
 taiko
The abode of Indra.

帝相

see styles
dì xiàng
    di4 xiang4
ti hsiang
 Taisō
Indra-dhvaja, a Buddha 'said to have been a contemporary of Śākyamuni, living south-west of our universe, an incarnation of the seventh son of Mahābhijñajñānabhibhū.' Eitel.

帝網


帝网

see styles
dì wǎng
    di4 wang3
ti wang
 taimō
(帝釋網) ? Indra-jala. The net of Indra, hanging in Indra's 宮 hall, out of which all things can be produced; also the name of an incantation considered all-powerful.

帝釈

see styles
 taishaku
    たいしゃく
(abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 帝釈天) Śakra (Deva); Shakra; Indra; Shakra Devanam Indra; the king of heaven in Hindu mythology; (surname) Taishiyaku

帝釋


帝释

see styles
dì shì
    di4 shi4
ti shih
 taishaku
    たいしゃく
(surname) Taishaku
Sovereign Śakra; Indra; 能天帝 mighty lord of devas; Lord of the Trayastriṃśas, i.e. the thirty-three heavens 三十三天 q. v.; he is also styled 釋迦提桓因陀羅 (or 釋迦提婆因陀羅) (or 釋迦提桓因達羅 or 釋迦提婆因達羅); 釋帝桓因 Śakra-devānām Indra.

惑障

see styles
huò zhàng
    huo4 zhang4
huo chang
 wakushō
The hindrance, or obstruction of the delusive passions to entry into truth.

惡叉


恶叉

see styles
è chā
    e4 cha1
o ch`a
    o cha
 akusha
akṣa, 'a seed of which rosaries are made (in compound words, like Indrāksha, Rudrāksha); a shrub producing that seed (Eleocarpus ganitrus).' M. W. It is called the 惡叉聚 because its seeds are said to be formed in triplets, and illustrate the simultaneous character of 惑行苦 illusion, action, and suffering; another version is that the seeds fall in clusters, and illustrate numbers, or numerous; they are also known as 金剛子.

慧月

see styles
huì yuè
    hui4 yue4
hui yüeh
 keigetsu / kegetsu
    けいげつ
(given name) Keigetsu
Jñānacandra, author of the non-Buddhist 勝宗十句義論, Vaiśeṣika-nikāya-daśapadārtha-śāstra, tr. by Xuanzang; perhaps the same as 智月.

憚り

see styles
 habakari
    はばかり
(1) hesitation; (2) hindrance; (3) washroom

手摺

see styles
 tesuri
    てすり
handrail; railing; banister

扶手

see styles
fú shǒu
    fu2 shou3
fu shou
handrail; armrest

扶欄


扶栏

see styles
fú lán
    fu2 lan2
fu lan
handrail

指し

see styles
 sashi
    さし
ruler; measure; (1) between (e.g. two people); face to face; (2) hindrance; impediment; (3) (music) (kana only) arrhythmic section of recitative in noh music; (prefix) (4) prefix used for stress or emphasis; (counter) (5) counter for traditional dance songs

支障

see styles
 shishou / shisho
    ししょう
obstacle; hindrance; impediment; difficulty

故障

see styles
gù zhàng
    gu4 zhang4
ku chang
 koshou / kosho
    こしょう
malfunction; breakdown; defect; shortcoming; fault; failure; impediment; error; bug (in software)
(n,vs,vi) (1) fault; trouble; breakdown; failure; being out of order; (noun, transitive verb) (2) damage (to a part of the body); injury; hurt; (3) problem; hitch; obstacle; hindrance; (4) objection; protest

智月

see styles
zhì yuè
    zhi4 yue4
chih yüeh
 chizuki
    ちづき
(female given name) Chizuki
Jñānacandra. Knowledge bright as the moon; name of a prince of Karashahr who became a monk A. D. 625.

月冑


月胄

see styles
yuè zhòu
    yue4 zhou4
yüeh chou
 Getsuchū
Candravarma, 旃達羅伐摩 a learned monk of the Nāgavadana monastery.

月分

see styles
yuè fèn
    yue4 fen4
yüeh fen
 Getsufun
month; also written 月份[yue4 fen4]
Moon and division, a tr. of candrabhaga, 旃達羅婆伽 The two rivers Candra and Bhaga joined. The Chenab river, Punjab, the Acesines of Alexander.

月天

see styles
yuè tiān
    yue4 tian1
yüeh t`ien
    yüeh tien
 gatten
    がってん
(1) {Buddh} (See 月天子・1) Chandra (Hindu moon god also revered as one of the twelve devas in Shingon Buddhism); (2) (archaism) moon
Candradeva, or Somadeva. 旃達提婆 (or 蘇摩提婆) The ruler of the moon, to whom the terms under 月 supra are also applied.

月宮


月宫

see styles
yuè gōng
    yue4 gong1
yüeh kung
 gekkyuu; gakkuu; gakku / gekkyu; gakku; gakku
    げっきゅう; がっくう; がっく
Palace in the Moon (in folk tales)
(See 月宮殿・1) moon palace of the Hindu god Chandra; (surname) Tsukumiya
The moon-palace of the 月天子 made of silver and crystal; it is described as forty-nine yojanas square, but there are other accounts.

月種


月种

see styles
yuè zhǒng
    yue4 zhong3
yüeh chung
 gasshu
Candravaṃśa, descendants of the moon, 'the lunar race of kings or the second great line of Kṣatriya or royal dynasties in India. ' M. W.

有意

see styles
yǒu yì
    you3 yi4
yu i
 yuui / yui
    ゆうい
to intend; intentionally; interested in
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) significant; meaningful; (adj-no,adj-na,n) (2) intentional; volitional
mati; matimant; possessing mind, intelligent; a tr. of manuṣya, man, a rational being. The name of the eldest son of Candra-sūrya-pradīpa.

桓因

see styles
huán yīn
    huan2 yin1
huan yin
 Kanin
Indra, abbrev. for 釋提桓因.

業障


业障

see styles
yè zhàng
    ye4 zhang4
yeh chang
 gōshō
karmic hindrance (Buddhism); karmic consequences that stand in the way of enlightenment; (term of abuse, especially toward the younger generation) devil spawn; (fig.) money
karmāvaraṇa; the screen, or hindrance, of past karma, hindering the attainment of bodhi.

欄干

see styles
 rankan
    らんかん
(1) guardrail; handrail; bannister; balustrade; parapet; (2) (archaism) (a person) shining like the stars or moon; (a person) crying endlessly

欄杆


栏杆

see styles
lán gān
    lan2 gan1
lan kan
 rankan
    らんかん
railing; banister
guardrail; handrail; bannister; balustrade; parapet

殊勝


殊胜

see styles
shū shèng
    shu1 sheng4
shu sheng
 shushou / shusho
    しゅしょう
(noun or adjectival noun) admirable; laudable
Rare, extraordinary, surpassing, as the 殊勝殿 and 池 surpassing palace and lake of Indra.

水月

see styles
shuǐ yuè
    shui3 yue4
shui yüeh
 suigetsu
    すいげつ
(1) water and moon; (2) the Moon reflected on the water; (3) (See 水落・1) pit of the stomach; solar plexus; (female given name) Mizuki
udakacandra; jalacandra; the moon reflected in the water, i. e. all is illusory and unreal.

沮害

see styles
 sogai
    そがい
check; obstruction; hindrance; impediment

沮止

see styles
 soshi
    そし
(noun/participle) obstruction; check; hindrance; prevention; impediment; interdiction; preemption; blocking

流通

see styles
liú tōng
    liu2 tong1
liu t`ung
    liu tung
 ryuutsuu / ryutsu
    りゅうつう
to circulate; to distribute; circulation; distribution
(n,vs,vi) (1) circulation (of money, goods, etc.); distribution; (n,vs,vi) (2) circulation (of air, water, etc.); ventilation; flow; (place-name) Ryūtsuu
Spread abroad; permeate; flowing through, or everywhere, without effective hindrance.

滞り

see styles
 todokoori
    とどこおり
stagnation; hindrance; delay

火鶴


火鹤

see styles
huǒ hè
    huo3 he4
huo ho
flamingo lily (Anthurium andraeanum)

無利


无利

see styles
wú lì
    wu2 li4
wu li
 muri
no profit; not profitable; a hindrance; (to lend money) at no interest
useless

無礙


无碍

see styles
wú ài
    wu2 ai4
wu ai
 muge
    むげ
without inconvenience; unimpeded; unhindered; unobstructed; unfettered; unhampered
(noun or adjectival noun) free from obstacles
apratihata. Unhindered, without obstacle, resistless, without resistance, permeating everywhere, all pervasive, dynamic omnipresence which enters everywhere without hindrance like the light of a candle.

焰網


焰网

see styles
yàn wǎng
    yan4 wang3
yen wang
 enmō
The flaming, or shining net of Buddha, the glory of Buddha, which encloses everything like the net of Indra.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Ndra" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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