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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

一般教書

see styles
 ippankyousho / ippankyosho
    いっぱんきょうしょ
State of the Union message

一角仙人

see styles
yī jué xiān rén
    yi1 jue2 xian1 ren2
i chüeh hsien jen
 ikkakusenin
    いっかくせんいん
(person) Ikkaku Sen'in
Ekaśṛṅga ṛṣi; also 獨角仙人 The unicorn ṛṣi, an ascetic born of a deer; ensnared by a woman, he lost his power, and became a minister of state; he is one of the previous incarnations of Śākyamuni.

七上八下

see styles
qī shàng bā xià
    qi1 shang4 ba1 xia4
ch`i shang pa hsia
    chi shang pa hsia
at sixes and sevens; perturbed state of mind; in a mess

万物流転

see styles
 banbutsuruten
    ばんぶつるてん
(expression) (yoji) all things are in a state of flux; everything is constantly changing

三不三信

see styles
sān bù sān xìn
    san1 bu4 san1 xin4
san pu san hsin
 sanpu sanshin
This refers to the state of faith in the worshipper; the three 不 are impure, not single, not constant; the three 信 are the opposite.

三摩半那

see styles
sān mó bàn nà
    san1 mo2 ban4 na4
san mo pan na
 sanmahanna
samāpanna, in the state of samādhi.

三鹿集團


三鹿集团

see styles
sān lù jí tuán
    san1 lu4 ji2 tuan2
san lu chi t`uan
    san lu chi tuan
Sanlu Group, Chinese state-owned dairy products company involved in the 2008 melamine poisoning scandal

下里巴人

see styles
xià lǐ bā rén
    xia4 li3 ba1 ren2
hsia li pa jen
folk songs of the state of Chu 楚國|楚国[Chu3 guo2]; popular art forms (contrasted with 陽春白雪|阳春白雪[yang2 chun1 bai2 xue3], highbrow art forms)

不動無爲


不动无为

see styles
bù dòng wú wéi
    bu4 dong4 wu2 wei2
pu tung wu wei
 fudō mui
One of the six 無爲 kinds of inaction, or laissez aIIer, the state of being unmoved by pleasure or pain.

不生不滅


不生不灭

see styles
bù shēng bù miè
    bu4 sheng1 bu4 mie4
pu sheng pu mieh
 fushoufumetsu / fushofumetsu
    ふしょうふめつ
{Buddh} (See 生滅) neither arising nor ceasing
v. 不滅 'Neither (to be) born nor ended' is another term for 常住 permanent, eternal; nothing having been created nothing can be destroyed; Hīnayāna limits the meaning to the state of nirvana, no more births and deaths; Mahāyāna in its Mādhyamika form extends it universally, no birth and death, no creation and annihilation, see 中論.

不起法忍

see styles
bù qǐ fǎ rěn
    bu4 qi3 fa3 ren3
pu ch`i fa jen
    pu chi fa jen
 fukihō nin
The stage of endurance, or patient meditation, that has reached the state where phenomenal illusion ceases to arise, through entry into the realization of the Void, or noumenal; also 生法忍 (or 起法忍) .

世俗国家

see styles
 sezokukokka
    せぞくこっか
secular state; secular nation

世界国家

see styles
 sekaikokka
    せかいこっか
world state; world federation

世第一法

see styles
shì dì yī fǎ
    shi4 di4 yi1 fa3
shih ti i fa
 se daiippō
The highest of the 四加行位 q. v.

世間善心


世间善心

see styles
shì jiān shàn xīn
    shi4 jian1 shan4 xin1
shih chien shan hsin
 seken zen shin
mental state of mundane goodness

中央企業


中央企业

see styles
zhōng yāng qǐ yè
    zhong1 yang1 qi3 ye4
chung yang ch`i yeh
    chung yang chi yeh
centrally-managed state-owned enterprise (PRC)

中央集權


中央集权

see styles
zhōng yāng jí quán
    zhong1 yang1 ji2 quan2
chung yang chi ch`üan
    chung yang chi chüan
centralized state power

中止の体

see styles
 chuushinotei / chushinote
    ちゅうしのてい
state of standstill

中間三昧


中间三昧

see styles
zhōng jiān sān mèi
    zhong1 jian1 san1 mei4
chung chien san mei
 chūgen zanmai
intermediate state of meditation

中間靜慮


中间静虑

see styles
zhōng jiān jìng lǜ
    zhong1 jian1 jing4 lv4
chung chien ching lü
 chūgen jōryo
intermediate state of meditation

九縛一脫


九缚一脱

see styles
jiǔ fú yī tuō
    jiu3 fu2 yi1 tuo1
chiu fu i t`o
    chiu fu i to
 ku baku ichi datsu
The nine states of bondage and the one state of liberation. The nine states are the hells of fire, of blood, of swords; asuras, men, devas, māras, nirgranthas, form and formless states; these are all saṃsāra states, i.e. of reincarnation. The one state of freedom, or for obtaining freedom, is nirvāṇa.

二種佛境


二种佛境

see styles
èr zhǒng fó jìng
    er4 zhong3 fo2 jing4
erh chung fo ching
 nishu bukkyō
The two Buddha-domains: (a) 證境 the Buddha's domain or state of absolute enlightenment; (b) 化境 the domain that the Buddha is transforming.

二転三転

see styles
 nitensanten
    にてんさんてん
(n,vs,vi) (yoji) changing again and again; seesawing back and forth; being in a state of flux

五分法身

see styles
wǔ fēn fǎ shēn
    wu3 fen1 fa3 shen1
wu fen fa shen
 gobun hosshin
pañca-dharmakāya, the five attributes of the dharmakāya or 'spiritual' body of the Tathāgata, i. e. 戒 that he is above all moral conditions; 定 tranquil and apart from all false ideas; 慧 wise and omniscient; 解脫 free, unlimited, unconditioned, which is the state of nirvana; 解脫知見 that he has perfect knowledge of this state. These five attributes surpass all conditions of form, or the five skandhas; Eitel interprets this by exemption from all materiality (rūpa); all sensations (vedana); all consciousness (saṃjñā); all moral activity (karman); all knowledge (vijñāna). The esoteric sect has its own group. See also 五種法身.

亞拉巴馬


亚拉巴马

see styles
yà lā bā mǎ
    ya4 la1 ba1 ma3
ya la pa ma
Alabama, US state

亞羅士打


亚罗士打

see styles
yà luó shì dǎ
    ya4 luo2 shi4 da3
ya lo shih ta
Alor Star city, capital of Kedah state in northwest Malaysia

人仰馬翻


人仰马翻

see styles
rén yǎng mǎ fān
    ren2 yang3 ma3 fan1
jen yang ma fan
to suffer a crushing defeat (idiom); in a pitiful state; in a complete mess; to roll (with laughter)

付いてる

see styles
 tsuiteru
    ついてる
(exp,v1) (1) (kana only) to be lucky; to be in luck; (2) (kana only) to be attached; to have; to be included; to come with; to contain; to be in a state

以夷制夷

see styles
yǐ yí zhì yí
    yi3 yi2 zhi4 yi2
i i chih i
 iiseii / ise
    いいせいい
to use foreigners to subdue foreigners (idiom); let the barbarians fight it out among themselves (traditional policy of successive dynasties); Use Western science and technology to counter imperialist encroachment. (late Qing modernizing slogan)
(yoji) (See 夷を以て夷を制す) controlling foreigners by foreigners; playing one barbarian state against another

以夷攻夷

see styles
 iikoui / ikoi
    いいこうい
(See 夷を以て夷を制す) controlling foreigners by foreigners; playing one barbarian state against another

伊利諾伊


伊利诺伊

see styles
yī lì nuò yī
    yi1 li4 nuo4 yi1
i li no i
Illinois, US state

伊利諾州


伊利诺州

see styles
yī lì nuò zhōu
    yi1 li4 nuo4 zhou1
i li no chou
Illinois, US state

伊斯蘭國


伊斯兰国

see styles
yī sī lán guó
    yi1 si1 lan2 guo2
i ssu lan kuo
Muslim countries; caliphate; Islamic State group (aka IS or ISIL or ISIS)

住在中有

see styles
zhù zài zhōng yǒu
    zhu4 zai4 zhong1 you3
chu tsai chung yu
 jūzai chūu
abiding in the intermediate state

住無漏界


住无漏界

see styles
zhù wú lòu jiè
    zhu4 wu2 lou4 jie4
chu wu lou chieh
 jū muro kai
to rebide in an undefiled state

佐治亞州


佐治亚州

see styles
zuǒ zhì yà zhōu
    zuo3 zhi4 ya4 zhou1
tso chih ya chou
Georgia, US state

体たらく

see styles
 teitaraku / tetaraku
    ていたらく
state of affairs; predicament

佛吉尼亞


佛吉尼亚

see styles
fú jí ní yà
    fu2 ji2 ni2 ya4
fu chi ni ya
Virginia, US state

佛蒙特州

see styles
fó méng tè zhōu
    fo2 meng2 te4 zhou1
fo meng t`e chou
    fo meng te chou
Vermont, US state

依存状態

see styles
 izonjoutai / izonjotai
    いぞんじょうたい
state of dependence

保存状態

see styles
 hozonjoutai / hozonjotai
    ほぞんじょうたい
condition; state of preservation

假道伐虢

see styles
jiǎ dào fá guó
    jia3 dao4 fa2 guo2
chia tao fa kuo
to obtain safe passage to conquer the State of Guo; to borrow the resources of an ally to attack a common enemy (idiom)

傀儡国家

see styles
 kairaikokka
    かいらいこっか
puppet state

傀儡政權


傀儡政权

see styles
kuǐ lěi zhèng quán
    kui3 lei3 zheng4 quan2
k`uei lei cheng ch`üan
    kuei lei cheng chüan
puppet state; puppet regime

傾國傾城


倾国倾城

see styles
qīng guó qīng chéng
    qing1 guo2 qing1 cheng2
ch`ing kuo ch`ing ch`eng
    ching kuo ching cheng
lit. capable of causing the downfall of a city or state (idiom); fig. (of a woman) devastatingly beautiful; also written 傾城傾國|倾城倾国[qing1 cheng2 qing1 guo2]

傾城傾國


倾城倾国

see styles
qīng chéng qīng guó
    qing1 cheng2 qing1 guo2
ch`ing ch`eng ch`ing kuo
    ching cheng ching kuo
lit. capable of causing the downfall of a city or state (idiom); fig. (of a woman) devastatingly beautiful

儀装馬車

see styles
 gisoubasha / gisobasha
    ぎそうばしゃ
state carriage

元品無明


元品无明

see styles
yuán pǐn wú míng
    yuan2 pin3 wu2 ming2
yüan p`in wu ming
    yüan pin wu ming
 ganpon no mumyō
Primal ignorance; the original state of avidya, unenlightenment, or ignorance; original innocence. Also 根本無明; 無始無明.

光源状態

see styles
 kougenjoutai / kogenjotai
    こうげんじょうたい
{comp} light source state

內華達州


内华达州

see styles
nèi huá dá zhōu
    nei4 hua2 da2 zhou1
nei hua ta chou
Nevada, US state

公共事業


公共事业

see styles
gōng gòng shì yè
    gong1 gong4 shi4 ye4
kung kung shih yeh
 koukyoujigyou / kokyojigyo
    こうきょうじぎょう
public utility; state-run enterprise; public foundation or enterprise, often charitable
public works; public-works projects; public utilities

公地公民

see styles
 kouchikoumin / kochikomin
    こうちこうみん
(hist) (See 私地私民) complete state ownership of land and citizens (proclaimed by the Taika reforms; ritsuryō period)

公式行事

see styles
 koushikigyouji / koshikigyoji
    こうしきぎょうじ
official function; state function

公然表示

see styles
gōng rán biǎo shì
    gong1 ran2 biao3 shi4
kung jan piao shih
to state openly

共犯証言

see styles
 kyouhanshougen / kyohanshogen
    きょうはんしょうげん
{law} state's evidence; crown evidence

兵精糧足


兵精粮足

see styles
bīng jīng liáng zú
    bing1 jing1 liang2 zu2
ping ching liang tsu
elite soldiers, ample provisions (idiom); well-prepared forces; preparations for war are in an advanced state

内部状態

see styles
 naibujoutai / naibujotai
    ないぶじょうたい
{comp} internal state

冷え込み

see styles
 hiekomi
    ひえこみ
(See 冷え込む・1) turning into a cooler state; cooling down

初期状態

see styles
 shokijoutai / shokijotai
    しょきじょうたい
initial state; initial condition

前癌状態

see styles
 zenganjoutai / zenganjotai
    ぜんがんじょうたい
precancerous state; premalignant state

副國務卿


副国务卿

see styles
fù guó wù qīng
    fu4 guo2 wu4 qing1
fu kuo wu ch`ing
    fu kuo wu ching
undersecretary of state

劍拔弩張


剑拔弩张

see styles
jiàn bá nǔ zhāng
    jian4 ba2 nu3 zhang1
chien pa nu chang
lit. with swords drawn and bows bent (idiom); fig. a state of mutual hostility; at daggers drawn

励起状態

see styles
 reikijoutai / rekijotai
    れいきじょうたい
{physics} excited state

動作状況

see styles
 dousajoukyou / dosajokyo
    どうさじょうきょう
{comp} run state (of a process)

勝妙境界


胜妙境界

see styles
shèng miào jìng jiè
    sheng4 miao4 jing4 jie4
sheng miao ching chieh
 shōmyō kyōgai
marvelous state

北の政所

see styles
 kitanomandokoro
    きたのまんどころ
(exp,n) (honorific or respectful language) legal wife of a regent, of the imperial adviser, or of an official at the Grand Council of State; (person) Kitanomandokoro

北方工業


北方工业

see styles
běi fāng gōng yè
    bei3 fang1 gong1 ye4
pei fang kung yeh
Norinco, PRC state-run conglomerate

北達科他


北达科他

see styles
běi dá kē tā
    bei3 da2 ke1 ta1
pei ta k`o t`a
    pei ta ko ta
North Dakota, US state

十種不淨


十种不淨

see styles
shí zhǒng bù jìng
    shi2 zhong3 bu4 jing4
shih chung pu ching
 jusshu fujō
The deluded, e.g. the hīnayānists, because of their refusal to follow the higher truth, remain in the condition of reincarnation and are impure in ten ways: in body, mouth, mind, deed, state, sitting, sleeping, practice, converting others, their expectations.

十羅刹女


十罗刹女

see styles
shí luó chà nǚ
    shi2 luo2 cha4 nv3
shih lo ch`a nü
    shih lo cha nü
 jū rasetsunyo
The ten rākṣasī, or demonesses mentioned in the Lotus Sūtra 陀羅尼品. They are now represented in the temples, each as an attendant on a Buddha or bodhisattva, and are chiefly connected with sorcery. They are said to be previous incarnations of the Buddhas and bodhisattvas with whom they are associated. In their evil state they were enemies of the living, converted they are enemies of evil. There are other definitions. Their names are: (1) 藍婆 Lambā, who is associated with Śākyamuni; (2) 毘藍婆 Vilambā, who is associated with Amitābha; (3) 曲齒 Kūṭadantī, who is associated with 藥師 Bhaiṣajya; (4) 華齒 Puṣpadanti, who is associated with 多賓 Prabhūtaratna; (5) 黑齒 Makuṭadantī, who is associated with 大日 Vairocana; (6) 多髮 Keśinī, who is associated with 普賢 Samantabhadra; (7) 無厭足 ? Acalā, who is associated with 文殊 Mañjuśrī; (8) 持瓔珞 Mālādharī, who is associated with 彌勒Maitreya; (9) 皐帝 Kuntī, who is associated with 觀音 Avalokiteśvara; (10) 奪一切衆生精氣 Sarvasattvaujohārī, who is associated with 地 藏 Kṣitigarbha.

千乘之國


千乘之国

see styles
qiān shèng zhī guó
    qian1 sheng4 zhi1 guo2
ch`ien sheng chih kuo
    chien sheng chih kuo
(archaic) a state with a thousand chariots (to fight a war) – a powerful state

千里同風

see styles
 senridoufuu / senridofu
    せんりどうふう
(yoji) a country being in a state of universal peace; the world being peaceful and uneventful

南達科他


南达科他

see styles
nán dá kē tā
    nan2 da2 ke1 ta1
nan ta k`o t`a
    nan ta ko ta
South Dakota, US state

印地安納


印地安纳

see styles
yìn dì ān nà
    yin4 di4 an1 na4
yin ti an na
Indiana, US state

印第安納


印第安纳

see styles
yìn dì ān nà
    yin4 di4 an1 na4
yin ti an na
Indiana, US state

危如累卵

see styles
wēi rú lěi luǎn
    wei1 ru2 lei3 luan3
wei ju lei luan
precarious as pile of eggs (idiom); ready to fall and break at any moment; in a dangerous state

原状回復

see styles
 genjoukaifuku / genjokaifuku
    げんじょうかいふく
returning something to its original state (e.g. of an apartment when moving out); restitution in integrum

厳戒態勢

see styles
 genkaitaisei / genkaitaise
    げんかいたいせい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) high alert; a state of high alert; on alert

友誼商店


友谊商店

see styles
yǒu yì shāng diàn
    you3 yi4 shang1 dian4
yu i shang tien
Friendship Store, PRC state-run store originally intended for foreigners, diplomats etc, specializing in selling imported Western goods and quality Chinese crafts

古吉拉特

see styles
gǔ jí lā tè
    gu3 ji2 la1 te4
ku chi la t`e
    ku chi la te
Gujarat, state in west India

右近の橘

see styles
 ukonnotachibana
    うこんのたちばな
(See 紫宸殿,左近の桜) tachibana tree west of the southern stairs of the Hall for State Ceremonies (in Heian Palace)

司馬穰苴


司马穰苴

see styles
sī mǎ ráng jū
    si1 ma3 rang2 ju1
ssu ma jang chü
Sima Rangju (c. 800 BC, dates of birth and death unknown), military strategist of the Qi State 齊國|齐国[Qi2 guo2] and author of “Methods of Sima” 司馬法|司马法[Si1 ma3 Fa3], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China 武經七書|武经七书[Wu3 jing1 Qi1 shu1]

Variations:
合い

see styles
 ai
    あい
(1) (abbreviation) (also written as 間) (See 合服) between-season wear; spring and autumn clothing; spring and fall clothing; (suffix) (2) together; (suffix) (3) condition; situation; state; (suffix) (4) -ish

吳下阿蒙


吴下阿蒙

see styles
wú xià ā méng
    wu2 xia4 a1 meng2
wu hsia a meng
General Lü Meng 呂蒙|吕蒙 of the southern state of Wu (idiom); model of self-improvement by diligent study (from unlettered soldier to top strategist of Wu)

哈德遜河


哈德逊河

see styles
hā dé xùn hé
    ha1 de2 xun4 he2
ha te hsün ho
Hudson River, New York State, USA

商鞅變法


商鞅变法

see styles
shāng yāng biàn fǎ
    shang1 yang1 bian4 fa3
shang yang pien fa
Shang Yang's political reform of Qin state 秦國|秦国 of 356 BC and 350 BC, that put it on the road to world domination

喀拉拉邦

see styles
kā lā lā bāng
    ka1 la1 la1 bang1
k`a la la pang
    ka la la pang
Kerala (state in India)

善寂滅度


善寂灭度

see styles
shàn jí miè dù
    shan4 ji2 mie4 du4
shan chi mieh tu
 zen jakumetsu do
the state of perfect tranquility and extinction (of suffering)

喬治亞州


乔治亚州

see styles
qiáo zhì yà zhōu
    qiao2 zhi4 ya4 zhou1
ch`iao chih ya chou
    chiao chih ya chou
Georgia, US state (Tw)

四如意足

see styles
sì rú yì zú
    si4 ru2 yi4 zu2
ssu ju i tsu
 shi nyoi soku
四神足 ṛddhi-pāda; the third group of the 三十七科道品 bodhi-pakṣikadharma; the four steps to supernatural powers, making the body independent of ordinary or natural law. The four steps are said to be the 四種禪定 four kinds of dhyāna, but there are several definitions, e. g. 欲神足 chanda-ṛddhi-pāda, desire (or intensive longing, or concentration); 勤神足 virya-ṛddhi-pāda, energy (or intensified effort); 心神足 citta-ṛddhi-pāda, memory (or intense holding on to the position reached); 觀神足 mīmāṃsa-ṛddhi-pāda., meditation (or survey, the state of dhyāna).

回転準位

see styles
 kaitenjuni
    かいてんじゅんい
{physics} rotational level; rotational state

固体化学

see styles
 kotaikagaku
    こたいかがく
{chem} solid-state chemistry

固態硬盤


固态硬盘

see styles
gù tài yìng pán
    gu4 tai4 ying4 pan2
ku t`ai ying p`an
    ku tai ying pan
(computing) solid-state drive (SSD)

固體物理


固体物理

see styles
gù tǐ wù lǐ
    gu4 ti3 wu4 li3
ku t`i wu li
    ku ti wu li
solid state physics

国務大臣

see styles
 kokumudaijin
    こくむだいじん
minister of state; cabinet minister (in Japan)

国務長官

see styles
 kokumuchoukan / kokumuchokan
    こくむちょうかん
Secretary of State

国営企業

see styles
 kokueikigyou / kokuekigyo
    こくえいきぎょう
state-run business; state enterprise; national enterprise

国営農場

see styles
 kokueinoujou / kokuenojo
    こくえいのうじょう
state-run farm

国営通信

see styles
 kokueitsuushin / kokuetsushin
    こくえいつうしん
government news; state-run news

国家テロ

see styles
 kokkatero
    こっかテロ
state (sponsored) terrorism

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "state" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary