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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
xuán
    xuan2
hsüan
 fukashi
    ふかし
black; mysterious
(given name) Fukashi
Dark, sombre, black; abstruse, obscure, deep, profound; hence it is used to indicate Daoism, and was afterwards adopted by the Buddhists.

see styles

    su4
su
jade with a blemish; person who cuts and polishes jade

see styles
bān
    ban1
pan
 han
    はん
team; class; grade; (military) squad; work shift; CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier for groups of people and scheduled transport vehicles
(n,n-suf) (1) (also read ぱん as a suffix) group; party; team; (n,n-suf) (2) {mil} squad; section
A class, rank, band; translit. pan.

see styles
láng
    lang2
lang
 roukan / rokan
    ろうかん
jade-like stone; clean and white; tinkling of pendants
(given name) Roukan

see styles
cóng
    cong2
ts`ung
    tsung
jade tube with round hole and rectangular sides, used ceremonially in ancient times

see styles

    pu2
p`u
    pu
 makoto
    まこと
unpolished gem
unpolished and uncut gem; (given name) Makoto

see styles
píng
    ping2
p`ing
    ping
 hei / he
    へい
bottle; vase; pitcher; CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier for wine and liquids
(archaism) jar or vase with a long narrow neck; (personal name) Kameji

see styles
zhòu
    zhou4
chou
brickwork of well

see styles
yóu
    you2
yu
 yoshitsugu
    よしつぐ
to follow; from; because of; due to; by; via; through; (before a noun and a verb) it is for ... to ...
(1) reason; significance; cause; (2) piece of information that one has heard; I hear that ...; it is said that ...; (personal name) Yoshitsugu
From; by: a cause, motive; to allow, let; translit. yo, yu; e. g. 由乾; 由乾陀羅 由乾陁羅, Yugaṃdhara, idem 踰健達羅.

see styles
běn
    ben3
pen
 fugo; mokko; mokkou; ishimi / fugo; mokko; mokko; ishimi
    ふご; もっこ; もっこう; いしみ
a basket or pan used for earth, manure etc
implement for carrying heavy loads, generally made of bamboo and woven grass or rope

see styles
fān
    fan1
fan
 ban
    ばん
(bound form) foreign (non-Chinese); barbarian; classifier for processes or actions that take time and effort; (classifier) a kind; a sort; (classifier) (used after the verb 翻[fan1] to indicate how many times a quantity doubles, as in 翻一番[fan1 yi1 fan1] "to double")
(n,n-suf) (1) number (in a series); (2) (one's) turn; (3) watch; guard; lookout; (suffix noun) (4) rank; standing; position; (n,n-suf) (5) {sumo} bout; match; (suffix noun) (6) pieces (in a collection); (surname) Ban
Barbarian, foreign; a time, a turn.

see styles
gān
    gan1
kan
 kan
    かん
rickets
(1) (in Chinese medicine) infantile neurosis characterized by crying at night and convulsions; (2) (See 癇) temper; nerves

see styles
dēng
    deng1
teng
 minoru
    みのる
to scale (a height); to ascend; to mount; to publish or record; to enter (e.g. in a register); to press down with the foot; to step or tread on; to put on (shoes or trousers) (dialect); to be gathered and taken to the threshing ground (old)
(given name) Minoru
Ascend, advance, start; attain, ripen; to note, fix.

see styles
jiē
    jie1
chieh
 mina
    みな
all; each and every; in all cases
(adv,n) (1) (kana only) all; everyone; everybody; (2) (kana only) everything; (female given name) Mina
All.


see styles
bēi
    bei1
pei
 sakazuki
    さかづき
variant of 杯[bei1]; trophy cup; classifier for certain containers of liquids: glass, cup
(1) sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages; (suf,ctr) (2) counter for cupfuls; (3) counter for ships, octopuses and squid; sake cup; cup for alcoholic beverages; (place-name) Sakazuki

see styles
pén
    pen2
p`en
    pen
 bon
    ぼん
basin; flower pot; unit of volume equal to 12 斗[dou3] and 8 升[sheng1], approx 128 liters; CL:個|个[ge4]
(1) tray; (2) family; household; (3) (abbreviation) (See 盂蘭盆) Obon; Bon Festival; Lantern Festival; Festival of the Dead; (4) (slang) gambler's den; (personal name) Suezawa
Bowl, basin, tub.

see styles
àng
    ang4
ang
 ō
ancient earthenware container with a big belly and small mouth; (literary) brimming; abundant
A bowl; abundant; translit. ang.

see styles
méng
    meng2
meng
 mei / me
    めい
oath; pledge; union; to ally; league, a subdivision corresponding to prefecture in Inner Mongolia
(1) (obsolete) (See 盟を結ぶ) alliance; (n,n-suf) (2) aimag; league; administrative subdivision in Mongolia and Inner Mongolia; (female given name) Mei


see styles
jiàn
    jian4
chien
 gen
    げん
supervisor
(n,n-suf) (1) (archaism) special Nara-period administrative division for areas containing a detached palace (Yoshino and Izumi); (2) (archaism) (See 大宰府) secretary; third highest-ranking officials in the Dazaifu; (surname) Kanzaki
To survey, examine; a palace-eunuch; the Academy; to superintend, oversee; warden of a jail, warder, jail.

see styles
zhí
    zhi2
chih
 hita
    ひた
straight; to straighten; fair and reasonable; frank; straightforward; (indicates continuing motion or action); vertical; vertical downward stroke in Chinese characters
(prefix) (kana only) earnestly; immediately; exactly; (surname) Masami
Straight, upright, direct; to arrange.

see styles
xiàng
    xiang4
hsiang
 sou / so
    そう
appearance; portrait; picture; government minister; (physics) phase; (literary) to appraise (esp. by scrutinizing physical features); to read sb's fortune (by physiognomy, palmistry etc)
(1) aspect; appearance; look; (2) physiognomy (as an indication of one's fortune); (3) {gramm} aspect; (4) {physics;chem} phase (e.g. solid, liquid and gaseous); (given name) Tasuku
lakṣana 攞乞尖拏. Also, nimitta. A 'distinctive mark, sign', 'indication, characteristic', 'designation'. M. W. External appearance; the appearance of things; form; a phenomenon 有爲法 in the sense of appearance; mutual; to regard. The four forms taken by every phenomenon are 生住異滅 rise, stay, change, cease, i. e. birth, life, old age, death. The Huayan school has a sixfold division of form, namely, whole and parts, together and separate, integrate and disintegrate. A Buddha or Cakravartī is recognized by his thirty-two lakṣana , i. e. his thirty-two characteristic physiological marks.

see styles
míng
    ming2
ming
space between the eyebrows and the eyelashes

see styles
juàn
    juan4
chüan
 ken
    けん
(bound form) one's family, esp. wife and children; (literary) to regard with love and affection; to feel concern for
(given name) Ken
Regard, love; wife; family; relatives; retainers.


see styles
juàn
    juan4
chüan
(literary) to regard with love and affection; to feel concern for (variant of 眷[juan4])
See:

see styles
yǐng
    ying3
ying
short and small

see styles
niǎn
    nian3
nien
stone roller; roller and millstone; to grind; to crush; to husk

see styles
lěi
    lei3
lei
 rei / re
    れい
lumpy; rock pile; uneven; fig. sincere; open and honest
(personal name) Rei

see styles
zhé
    zhe2
che
 taku
    たく
old term for the right-falling stroke in Chinese characters (e.g. the last stroke of 大[da4]), now called 捺[na4]; sound made by birds (onom.); (literary) to dismember (form of punishment); to spread
(See 永字八法) eighth principle of the Eight Principles of Yong; stroke that falls rightwards and fattens at the bottom

see styles
xiān
    xian1
hsien
 ken
Ahura Mazda, the creator deity in Zoroastrianism
Xian, commonly but incorrectly written 祅 a Western Asian name for Heaven, or the 天神 God of Heaven, adopted by the Zoroastrians and borrowed later by the Manicheans; also intp. as Maheśvara.


see styles

    qi2
ch`i
    chi
 tada
god of the earth
To revere, venerate; only; translit. j in 祇園精舍; 祇樹給孤獨園 The vihāra and garden Jetavana, bought by Anāthapiṇḍaka from prince Jeta and given to Śākyamuni.; The Earth-Spirit; repose; vast; translit. j, g.

see styles

    qi2
ch`i
    chi
 motomu
    もとむ
to implore; to pray; to request
(given name) Motomu
yācñā. Pray; prayer is spoken of as absent from Hīnayāna, and only known in Mahāyāna, especially in the esoteric sect.

see styles

    fu2
fu
 harae
    はらえ
    harai
    はらい
to cleanse; to remove evil; ritual for seeking good fortune and avoiding disaster
purification; exorcism

see styles

    ji4
chi
 matsuri
    まつり
to offer a sacrifice to (gods or ancestors); memorial ceremony; (in classical novels) to recite an incantation to activate a magic weapon; (lit. and fig.) to wield
festival; feast; (surname, female given name) Matsuri
Sacrifice, sacrificial.

see styles
qín
    qin2
ch`in
    chin
 kin
    とり
generic term for birds and animals; birds; to capture (old)
(1) bird; (2) bird meat (esp. chicken meat); fowl; poultry
bird

see styles

    ke1
k`o
    ko
 shina; shina
    しな; シナ
branch of study; administrative section; division; field; branch; stage directions; family (taxonomy); rules; laws; to mete out (punishment); to levy (taxes etc); to fine sb; CL:個|个[ge4]
(kana only) (See 科の木・しなのき) Japanese linden (Tilia japonica); (personal name) Ke
A class, lesson, examination.

see styles
zhěn
    zhen3
chen
to accumulate; fine and close

see styles
xué
    xue2
hsüeh
 ana
    あな
cave; cavity; hole; acupuncture point; Taiwan pr. [xue4]
(1) (colloquialism) ass; arse; buttocks; (2) (colloquialism) rear; end; (3) acupuncture point; (counter) (4) hole; notch; (n,n-suf) (1) hole; (2) deficit; shortage; missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.); (3) vacancy; opening; (4) flaw; (5) profitable place (or item, etc.) not well known by others; (6) upset victory (with a large payoff); (7) (slang) pit (of a theater); (8) (archaism) hiding place; (9) (archaism) underbelly (of society, etc.); (surname) Ana
a hole

穿

see styles
chuān
    chuan1
ch`uan
    chuan
 haku
    はく
to wear; to put on; to dress; to bore through; to pierce; to perforate; to penetrate; to pass through; to thread
(female given name) Haku
To bore, pierce; to thread; to don, put on. To bore a well and gradually discover water, likened to the gradual discovery of the Buddha-nature.

see styles
yǎo
    yao3
yao
sunken eyes; deep and hollow; remote and obscure; variant of 杳[yao3]

see styles
tiǎo
    tiao3
t`iao
    tiao
 utsuro
    うつろ
quiet and secluded; gentle, graceful, and elegant
(place-name) Utsuro

see styles

    ku1
k`u
    ku
 iwaya
    いわや
cave; hole
(kana only) caves dug as tombs in and around Kamakura during the Kamakura and Muromachi periods; cavern; grotto; (surname) Iwaya
gūha. A cave.


see styles

    wo1
wo
nest; pit or hollow on the human body; lair; den; place; to harbor or shelter; to hold in check; to bend; classifier for litters and broods


see styles
qióng
    qiong2
ch`iung
    chiung
 kyū
poor; destitute; to use up; to exhaust; thoroughly; extremely; (coll.) persistently and pointlessly
Poor, impoverished, exhausted; to exhaust, investigate thoroughly.

see styles
duān
    duan1
tuan
 hashi(p); haji; hana
    はし(P); はじ; はな
end; extremity; item; port; to hold something level with both hands; to carry; regular
(1) end (e.g. of street); tip; point; edge; margin; (2) beginning; start; first; (3) odds and ends; scrap; odd bit; least; (female given name) Mizuki
Beginning, coming forth, elementary principles; a point either beginning or end; straight, proper.

see styles

    yu2

 u
    う
free reed wind instrument similar to the sheng 笙[sheng1], used in ancient China
(hist) yu; free reed wind instrument used in ancient China and Nara-period Japan

see styles
guā
    gua1
kua
 hazu
    はず
arrow end
(1) (kana only) expectation that something took place, will take place or was in some state; it should be so; bound to be; expected to be; must be; (2) nock (of a bow); (3) nock (of an arrow); (4) (sumo) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); (5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out

see styles
děng
    deng3
teng
 ra
    ら
to wait for; to await; by the time; when; till; and so on; etc.; et al.; (bound form) class; rank; grade; (bound form) equal to; same as; (used to end an enumeration); (literary) (plural suffix attached to a personal pronoun or noun)
(suffix) (1) (kana only) pluralizing suffix; (suffix) (2) (kana only) (See あちら,いくら・1) or so; rough indicator of direction, location, amount, etc.; (suffix) (3) (kana only) (after the stem of an adjective) (See 清ら) nominalizing suffix; (s,m,f) Hitoshi
To pair; parallel, equal, of like order; a class, grade, rank; common; to wait; sign of plural. In Buddhist writings it is also used for 'equal everywhere', 'equally everywhere', 'universal'.

see styles
yuān
    yuan1
yüan
used in 箢箕[yuan1 ji1] and 箢篼[yuan1 dou1]; Taiwan pr. [wan3]

see styles
zhuàn
    zhuan4
chuan
 ten
    てん
seal (of office); seal script (a calligraphic style); the small seal 小篆 and great seal 大篆; writing in seal script
(See 篆書) seal-engraving style (of writing Chinese characters); seal script

see styles
guǐ
    gui3
kuei
ancient bronze food vessel with a round mouth and two or four handles; round basket of bamboo

see styles

    ji2
chi
 seki
    せき
book or record; registry; roll; place of one's family or ancestral records; membership
(n,n-suf) (1) one's family register; one's domicile; (suffix noun) (2) nationality; (suffix noun) (3) membership (club, party, etc.); (surname) Seki
to write

see styles

    mi3
mi
 yone
    よね
rice; CL:粒[li4]; meter (classifier)
(1) (because 米 can be deconstructed into 八十八) 88 years old; (2) (archaism) (See 米・こめ・1) rice; (surname) Yonehama
śāli, rice, i. e. hulled rice. The word śālihas been wrongly used for śarīra, relics, and for both words 舍利 has been used.

see styles

    nu:3
cakes of rice-flour and honey

see styles
cuì
    cui4
ts`ui
    tsui
 sui
    すい
Japanese variant of 粹
(1) essence; the best; cream; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) (See 粋・いき・1) chic; smart; stylish; tasteful; refined; sophisticated; (noun or adjectival noun) (3) considerate; understanding; thoughtful; tactful; (noun or adjectival noun) (4) familiar with worldly pleasures (esp. sexual relations, geisha districts and red-light districts); (female given name) Sui

see styles
lāo
    lao1
lao
a traditional pastry of Taiwan and Fujian which is fried, then coated with maltose and rolled in sesame seeds or chopped peanuts etc; Taiwan pr. [lao3]

粿

see styles
guǒ
    guo3
kuo
rice cake (typically made with glutinous rice flour and steamed)

see styles
bèi
    bei4
pei
 hoshii / hoshi
    ほしい
food for a journey; cakes
dried boiled rice used mainly as provisions of samurai troops and travelers (travellers); (place-name, surname) Hoshii

see styles
kāng
    kang1
k`ang
    kang
 nuka; nuka
    ぬか; ヌカ
husk; (of a radish etc) spongy (and therefore unappetising)
rice bran; (place-name, surname) Nuka
chaff


see styles

    ji4
chi
 ki
    き
order; discipline; age; era; period; to chronicle
(n,n-suf) (1) {geol} period; (2) (abbreviation) (See 日本書紀) Nihon Shoki (second oldest work of Japanese history, compiled in 720 CE); Nihongi; Chronicles of Japan; (3) (abbreviation) (hist) Kii (former province located in present-day Wakayama and southern Mie prefectures); (personal name) Motoi
To record; regulate; a year, a period (of twelve years).


see styles
zhòu
    zhou4
chou
crupper (harness strap running over a horse's hindquarters and under its tail)


see styles
wén
    wen2
wen
 mon
    もん
line; trace; mark; pattern; grain (of wood etc)
(family) crest; coat of arms; (female given name) Mon


see styles

    xi4
hsi
 hoso
    ほそ
thin or slender; finely particulate; thin and soft; fine; delicate; trifling; (of a sound) quiet; frugal
(1) (abbreviation) (See 細引き,細糸) fine thread; hempen cord; (prefix noun) (2) slender; narrow; weak; (suffix noun) (3) (as ぼそ) narrowness; (surname) Hososaki
Fine, small, minute, in detail: careful.


see styles

    zu3
tsu
 takagumi
    たかぐみ
to form; to organize; group; team; classifier for sets, series, groups of people, batteries
(n,n-suf) (1) set (of items); (2) group (of people); class (of students); company (esp. construction); family (i.e. mafia); team; (3) typesetting; composition; (surname) Takagumi


see styles
jié
    jie2
chieh
 ribon
    りぼん
knot; sturdy; bond; to tie; to bind; to check out (of a hotel)
(female given name) Ribon
Knot, tie, bond; bound; settle, wind up; to form. The bond of transmigration. There are categories of three, five, and nine bonds; e.g. false views, the passions, etc.


see styles
jué
    jue2
chüeh
 zetsu
    ぜつ
variant of 絕|绝[jue2]
(abbreviation) {hanaf} (See 絶場) starting field which contains the November and-or December 20-point card
To cut off, sunder, terminate, end; decidedly, superlatively.


see styles
gěng
    geng3
keng
(literary) well rope (for drawing water)


see styles
jīng
    jing1
ching
 tsune
    つね
classics; sacred book; scripture; to pass through; to undergo; to bear; to endure; warp (textile); longitude; menstruation; channel (TCM); abbr. for economics 經濟|经济[jing1 ji4]
(female given name) Tsune
A warp, that which runs lengthwise; to pass through or by, past; to manage, regulate; laws, canons, classics. Skt. sūtras; threads, threaded together, classical works. Also called 契經 and 經本. The sūtras in the Tripiṭaka are the sermons attributed to the Buddha; the other two divisions are 律 the Vinaya, and 論 the śāstras, or Abhidharma; cf. 三藏. Every sūtra begins with the words 如是我聞 'Thus did I hear', indicating that it contains the words of Śākyamuni.


𫄧

see styles
yán
    yan2
yen
 en
cap tassels
The threads of beads or gems which hang, front and back, from the ceremonial square cap.


see styles
chuò
    chuo4
ch`o
    cho
 yutaka
    ゆたか
(bound form) ample; spacious; (literary) graceful; used in 綽號|绰号[chuo4 hao4] and 綽名|绰名[chuo4 ming2]
(personal name) Yutaka


see styles
yuán
    yuan2
yüan
 en
cause; reason; karma; fate; predestined affinity; margin; hem; edge; along
pratyaya means conviction, reliance, but with Buddhists especially it means 'a co-operating cause, the concurrent occasion of an event as distinguished from its proximate cause'. M.W. It is the circumstantial, conditioning, or secondary cause, in contrast with 因 hetu, the direct or fundamental cause. hetu is as the seed, pratyaya the soil, rain, sunshine, etc. To reason, conclude. To climb, lay hold of. The mind 能緣can reason, the objective is 所緣, the two in contact constitute the reasoning process. The four kinds of causes are 因緣; 次第緣; 緣緣, and 增上緣 q.v.


see styles
zhěn
    zhen3
chen
fine and dense


see styles
gǎo
    gao3
kao
 shima
    しま
plain white silk
(n,n-suf,adj-no) (1) stripe; bar; streak; (2) (also formerly written as 島 and 嶋) (weaved) stripe pattern (of 2 or more different colors); (surname) Shima

see styles
suì
    sui4
sui
fine and loose cloth; tassel

see styles

    yu4
a well-rope


see styles
chán
    chan2
ch`an
    chan
 matome
    まとめ
to wind around; to wrap round; to coil; tangle; to involve; to bother; to annoy
(given name) Matome
To bind with cords; bonds; another name for 煩惱 the passions and delusions, etc.

see styles
zuì
    zui4
tsui
 tsumi
    つみ
guilt; crime; fault; blame; sin
(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) crime; sin; wrongdoing; indiscretion; (2) penalty; sentence; punishment; (3) fault; responsibility; culpability; (noun or adjectival noun) (4) thoughtlessness; lack of consideration
That which is blameworthy and brings about bad karma; entangled in the net of wrong-doing; sin, crime.

see styles
lǎn
    lan3
lan
a kind of tool used to dredge up fish, water plants or river mud, consisting of a net attached to a pair of bamboo poles, which are used to open and close the net; to dredge with such a tool

see styles
gēng
    geng1
keng
 atsumono
    あつもの
soup
broth made of fish and vegetables
soup

see styles

    xi1
hsi
 sakari
    さかり
to open and close (the mouth etc); friendly; compliant; Taiwan pr. [xi4]
(given name) Sakari
to arise

see styles

    yi4
i
 ei
    さしば
feather screen; to screen; to shade; cataract
(kana only) dimness (of sight); (1) shade; shadow; (2) other side; back; background; large fan-shaped object held by an attendant and used to conceal the face of a noble, etc.
A film; screen; fan; hide, invisible; translit. e, a.

see styles
lǎo
    lao3
lao
 rou / ro
    ろう
prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity; old (of people); venerable (person); experienced; of long standing; always; all the time; of the past; very; outdated; (of meat etc) tough
(n,n-pref,n-suf) (1) old age; age; old people; the old; the aged; senior; elder; (pronoun) (2) (archaism) (humble language) (used by the elderly) I; me; my humble self; (surname) Rou
jarā; old, old age.

see styles
ér
    er2
erh
 ji
and; as well as; and so; but (not); yet (not); (indicates causal relation); (indicates change of state); (indicates contrast)
and

see styles
ěr
    er3
erh
 mimi
    みみ
ear; handle (archaeology); and that is all (Classical Chinese)
(1) ear; (2) hearing; (3) ear (for music, etc.); (4) edge; crust; heel (of bread or cheese); selvedge (of woven fabric); selvage; (5) ear (of a pot, jug, etc.); handle; (surname, female given name) Mimi
śrotra, the ear, one of the 六根 six organs of sense, hence 耳入 is one of the twelve 入, as 耳處 is one of the twelve 處.


see styles
wén
    wen2
wen
 mineyuki
    みねゆき
to hear; news; well-known; famous; reputation; fame; to smell; to sniff at
(personal name) Mineyuki
To hear; to make known to; to smell.


see styles
shēng
    sheng1
sheng
 shō
    こえ
sound; voice; tone; noise; reputation; classifier for sounds
(out-dated kanji) voice
śabda. Sound, tone, voice, repute; one of the five physical senses or sensations, i.e. sound, the聲入, 聲根, or聲塵, cf. 六 and 十二入.

see styles

    yu4
(arch. introductory particle); then; and then

see styles
huāng
    huang1
huang
region between heart and diaphragm

see styles
cuì
    cui4
ts`ui
    tsui
 sumitomo
    すみとも
brittle; fragile; crisp; crunchy; clear and loud voice; neat
(personal name) Sumitomo
weak

see styles
còu
    cou4
ts`ou
    tsou
the tissue between the skin and the flesh

see styles
nǎn
    nan3
nan
brisket; belly beef; spongy meat from cow's underside and neighboring ribs; see 牛腩[niu2 nan3] esp. Cantonese; erroneously translated as sirloin


see styles
qiǎn
    qian3
ch`ien
    chien
(usu. of an animal) the part of the side of the body between the ribs and the hipbone

see styles

    xi1
hsi
 hiza(p); hiza
    ひざ(P); ヒザ
knee
(1) knee; (2) lap; knee and thigh (while sitting)
knee(s)


see styles
jiāo
    jiao1
chiao
 nikawa
    にかわ
to glue; glue; gum; rubber
gelatinous glue (usu. from animal and fish bones, hide, etc.)
Glue, gum.


see styles
kuài
    kuai4
k`uai
    kuai
 namasu
    なます
chopped meat or fish
(food term) (kana only) dish of raw fish and vegetables seasoned in vinegar

see styles
shùn
    shun4
shun
 hitoshi
    ひとし
Shun (c. 23rd century BC), mythical sage and leader
(male given name) Hitoshi
The legendary Emperor Shun, 2255-2205 B.C.

see styles

    ku3
k`u
    ku
 ku
    く
bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly
(1) pain; anguish; suffering; distress; anxiety; worry; trouble; difficulty; hardship; (2) {Buddh} (See 八苦) duhkha (suffering)
duḥkha, 豆佉 bitterness; unhappiness, suffering, pain, distress, misery; difficulty. There are lists of two, three, four, five, eight, and ten categories; the two are internal, i. e. physical and mental, and external, i. e. attacks from without. The four are birth, growing old, illness, and death. The eight are these four along with the pain of parting from the loved, of meeting with the hated, of failure in one's aims, and that caused by the five skandhas; cf. 四諦.


see styles

    zi1
tzu
 shigeru
    しげる
now; here; this; time; year
(1) (kana only) here (place physically close to the speaker, place pointed by the speaker while explaining); this place; (2) these last (followed by a duration noun and a past sentence: time period before the present time of the speaker); (3) these next ... (followed by a duration noun and a non past sentence: time period after the present time of the speaker); the next ...; (given name) Shigeru
this

see styles
róng
    rong2
jung
 kinoko
    きのこ
(bound form) (of newly sprouted grass) soft and fine; downy
(kana only) mushroom; (female given name) Kinoko

see styles
mǎng
    mang3
mang
 mou / mo
    もう
(bound form) dense growth of grass; (literary) vast; boundless; (bound form) boorish; reckless
(given name) Mou
Jungle; wild; rude; translit. ma, cf. 摩; intp. as 無 and 空.

see styles

    zu1
tsu
marshland; swamp; salted or pickled vegetables; to mince; to shred; to mince human flesh and bones; Taiwan pr. [ju1]

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "safety and well-being of the family" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary