Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
chuān
    chuan1
ch`uan
    chuan
 sakigawa
    さきがわ

More info & calligraphy:

River
(bound form) river; creek; plain; an area of level country
(suffix) the .... river; (suffix used with the names of rivers); (1) river; stream; (suffix) (2) the .... river; (suffix used with the names of rivers); (surname) Sakigawa
A stream, a mountain stream; Ssu-ch'uan province.

see styles
bái
    bai2
pai
 haku
    はく

More info & calligraphy:

White
white; snowy; pure; bright; empty; blank; plain; clear; to make clear; in vain; gratuitous; free of charge; reactionary; anti-communist; funeral; to stare coldly; to write wrong character; to state; to explain; vernacular; spoken lines in opera
(1) white; (2) (See ボラ・1) striped mullet fry (Mugil cephalus); (3) (See 科白・1) (spoken) line (in a play, film, etc.); one's lines; (4) {mahj} white dragon tile; (5) {mahj} winning hand with a pung (or kong) of white dragon tiles; (6) (abbreviation) (rare) (See 白耳義・ベルギー) Belgium; (7) (abbreviation) (archaism) (See 白人・1) white person; Caucasian; (female given name) Yuki
White, pure, clear; make clear, inform.

単純

see styles
 tanjun
    たんじゅん

More info & calligraphy:

Tanjun / Simplicity
(noun or adjectival noun) (ant: 複雑) simple; plain; uncomplicated; straightforward; simple-minded; naive

草原

see styles
cǎo yuán
    cao3 yuan2
ts`ao yüan
    tsao yüan
 sougen(p); kusahara; kusawara / sogen(p); kusahara; kusawara
    そうげん(P); くさはら; くさわら

More info & calligraphy:

Savannah / Grasslands
grassland; prairie; CL:片[pian4]
(1) grassy field; grassland; meadow; (2) (そうげん only) grass-covered plain; savannah; prairie; steppe; (surname) Soubaru

質素


质素

see styles
zhì sù
    zhi4 su4
chih su
 shisso
    しっそ

More info & calligraphy:

Simplicity / Modesty
(high) quality
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) simple; plain; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) modest; frugal; reserved

一帆風順


一帆风顺

see styles
yī fān fēng shùn
    yi1 fan1 feng1 shun4
i fan feng shun

More info & calligraphy:

Smooth Sailing
propitious wind throughout the journey (idiom); plain sailing; to go smoothly; have a nice trip!

see styles

    su4
su
 so
    そ
raw silk; white; plain, unadorned; vegetarian (food); essence; nature; element; constituent; usually; always; ever
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) plain, white silk; (adj-na,n,adj-no) (2) {math} (See 互いに素) prime; (given name) Motoi
Original colour or state; plain, white; heretofore, usual; translit. su.; To keep to vegetarian diet; vegetarian.

see styles

    ye3
yeh
 yazaki
    やざき
field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; feral
(1) plain; field; (prefix noun) (2) lacking a political post; (1) plain; field; (2) hidden (structural) member; (prefix noun) (3) wild; (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) plain; field; (surname) Yazaki
The country, wilderness, wild, rustic, uncultivated, rude.

原野

see styles
yuán yě
    yuan2 ye3
yüan yeh
 genya
    げんや
plain; open country
waste land; wilderness; moor; field; plain; (place-name, surname) Harano

布衣

see styles
bù yī
    bu4 yi1
pu i
 hoi; houi / hoi; hoi
    ほい; ほうい
plain cotton clothing; (literary) the common people
(1) (hist) (See 狩衣・1) linen kariginu; (2) (hist) (See 狩衣・2) plain kariginu (Edo period); (3) (hist) commoner

平原

see styles
píng yuán
    ping2 yuan2
p`ing yüan
    ping yüan
 heigen / hegen
    へいげん
field; plain; CL:個|个[ge4]
plain; moor; prairie; (place-name) Hebara

平地

see styles
píng dì
    ping2 di4
p`ing ti
    ping ti
 heichi(p); hirachi / hechi(p); hirachi
    へいち(P); ひらち
to level the land; level ground; plain
level ground; plain; flatland; (surname) Heichi

平易

see styles
píng yì
    ping2 yi4
p`ing i
    ping i
 heii / he
    へいい
amiable (manner); unassuming; written in plain language; easy to take in
(noun or adjectival noun) easy; simple; plain

平埔族

see styles
píng pǔ zú
    ping2 pu3 zu2
p`ing p`u tsu
    ping pu tsu
 heihozoku / hehozoku
    へいほぞく
Pingpu or Pepo aborigines (Taiwan), "plains tribes"
plains indigenous peoples (of Taiwan); plain aborigines

see styles
 da
    だ
(cop) (1) (plain copula) (See である,です) be; is; (auxiliary verb) (2) (た after certain verb forms; indicates past or completed action) (See た・1) did; (have) done; (auxiliary verb) (3) (indicates light imperative) (See た・2) please; do

see styles
yuán
    yuan2
yüan
 hara
    はら
former; original; primary; raw; level; cause; source
field; plain; prairie; tundra; moor; wilderness; (surname) Yanagiwara
Origin, original.

see styles
píng
    ping2
p`ing
    ping
 tsubo
    つぼ
a plain; ping, unit of area equal to approx. 3.3058 square meters (used in Japan and Taiwan)
(1) tsubo; traditional unit of land area, approx. 3.3 square meters; (2) tsubo; traditional unit of fabric or paper area, approx. 9.18 square centimeters; (3) tsubo; traditional unit of leather or tile area, approx. 918 square centimeters; (4) (See 立坪) cubic tsubo (approx. 6 cubic metres); (surname) Hei


see styles

    ye3
yeh
 nozaki
    のざき
old variant of 野[ye3]
(1) plain; field; (prefix noun) (2) lacking a political post; (1) plain; field; (2) hidden (structural) member; (prefix noun) (3) wild; (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) plain; field; (surname) Nozaki

see styles
hán
    han2
han
 samu; sabu
    さむ; さぶ
cold; poor; to tremble
(n,int) cold; (surname) Kan
śīta. Cold; in poverty; plain.


see styles
ào
    ao4
ao
plain in the middle of the mountains; used in place names, esp. in 浙江[Zhe4 jiang1] and 福建[Fu2 jian4]


see styles
biāo
    biao1
piao
 hyou / hyo
    ひょう
mark; sign; label; to mark with a symbol, label, lettering etc; to bear (a brand name, registration number etc); prize; award; bid; target; quota; (old) the topmost branches of a tree; visible symptom; classifier for military units
(1) (rare) mark; sign; target; (2) (archaism) plain wood showing the seating order of officials at court; (3) (archaism) nameplate; (female given name) Maaku
Signal, flag, banner; the troops under a particular banner; a notice, list, signboard, ticket; to publish.


see styles

    pu3
p`u
    pu
 boku
    ぼく
plain and simple; Taiwan pr. [pu2]
(personal name) Boku

see styles
wèi
    wei4
wei
the Wei River in Shaanxi through the Guanzhong Plain 關中平原|关中平原[Guan1 zhong1 Ping2 yuan2]


see styles
gǎo
    gao3
kao
 shima
    しま
plain white silk
(n,n-suf,adj-no) (1) stripe; bar; streak; (2) (also formerly written as 島 and 嶋) (weaved) stripe pattern (of 2 or more different colors); (surname) Shima


see styles
màn
    man4
man
 man
plain thin silk; slow; unadorned
unpatterned cloth


see styles
zhì
    zhi4
chih
 tachi
    たち
character; nature; quality; plain; to pawn; pledge; hostage; to question; Taiwan pr. [zhi2]
(1) (kana only) nature (of a person); disposition; temperament; (2) (kana only) nature (of something); character; kind; sort; (given name) Tadashi
Substance, matter; to substantiate, to confront; substantial honest, sound; translit. ci, ce.

see styles
lòu
    lou4
lou
 rou / ro
    ろう
low; humble; plain; ugly; mean; vulgar
(noun or adjectival noun) (obsolete) narrowness; meanness; humbleness; lowliness


see styles
xiǎn
    xian3
hsien
 akira
    あきら
to make visible; to reveal; prominent; conspicuous; (prefix) phanero-
(personal name) Akira
Manifest, reveal, open, clear, plain, known, illustrious; exoteric.

お亀

see styles
 okame
    おかめ
(1) (kana only) (derogatory term) homely woman (esp. one with a small low nose, high flat forehead, and bulging cheeks); plain woman; (2) (abbreviation) (kana only) soba in soup with slices of boiled fish paste, shiitake mushrooms, greens, seaweed, etc.

さ湯

see styles
 sayu
    さゆ
(plain) hot water; boiled water

みの

see styles
 mino
    ミノ
{food} plain tripe; cow rumen; (female given name) Mino; Minot

上布

see styles
 joufu / jofu
    じょうふ
high-quality plain-woven hemp cloth; (surname) Uefu

不了

see styles
bù liǎo
    bu4 liao3
pu liao
 furyō
(as a resultative verb suffix) unable to (do something); (pattern: {verb} + 個|个[ge5] + ~) without end; incessantly
Not to bring to a finish, not to make plain, not plain, not to understand, incomprehensible.

中原

see styles
zhōng yuán
    zhong1 yuan2
chung yüan
 chuugen / chugen
    ちゅうげん
Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei
middle of a field; middle of a country; field of contest; (surname) Nakaraha

乾飯


干饭

see styles
gān fàn
    gan1 fan4
kan fan
 karei; kareii / kare; kare
    かれい; かれいい
plain cooked rice (as opposed to rice porridge)
dried boiled rice

仕舞

see styles
 jimai
    じまい
    shimai
    しまい
(suffix) (1) (kana only) ending; quitting; closing; (2) (kana only) indicates disappointment for not having done what one wanted or intended to do; (1) end; close; finish; termination; (2) noh dance in plain clothes

低地

see styles
dī dì
    di1 di4
ti ti
 teichi / techi
    ていち
lowland
(noun - becomes adjective with の) depression; lowlands; low ground; bottom land; plain

便衣

see styles
biàn yī
    bian4 yi1
pien i
 beni
    べんい
civilian clothes; plain clothes; plainclothesman
everyday clothes (in China); ordinary clothes

偸閑

see styles
 akarasama
    あからさま
(ateji / phonetic) (adj-na,adj-no) (kana only) plain; frank; candid; open; direct; straightforward; unabashed; blatant; flagrant

儉朴


俭朴

see styles
jiǎn pǔ
    jian3 pu3
chien p`u
    chien pu
plain and unadorned; thrifty and simple

儉素


俭素

see styles
jiǎn sù
    jian3 su4
chien su
thrifty and plain

光麵


光面

see styles
guāng miàn
    guang1 mian4
kuang mien
plain noodles in broth

八丈

see styles
 hachijou / hachijo
    はちじょう
(abbreviation) (See 八丈絹,八丈縞) plain-woven silk cloth produced on Hachijo Island (sometimes striped); (place-name, surname) Hachijō

六義

see styles
 rikugi; rokugi
    りくぎ; ろくぎ
(1) six forms of the Shi Jing (genre: folk song, festal song, hymn; style: narrative, explicit comparison, implicit comparison); (2) six forms of waka (allegorical, enumerative, metaphorical, allusive, plain, congratulatory); (3) six principles of calligraphy; (4) (See 六書・1) six classes of kanji characters; (given name) Rokugi

原味

see styles
yuán wèi
    yuan2 wei4
yüan wei
authentic taste; plain cooked; natural flavor (without spices and seasonings)

只言

see styles
 tadagoto
    ただごと
    tadakoto
    ただこと
(archaism) plain speech; direct speech

可き

see styles
 beki
    べき
(auxiliary) (1) (kana only) (after plain verbs) should; must; that one ought to; to be done; (auxiliary) (2) (kana only) (passive ending) -able; (auxiliary) (3) (kana only) probably; likely

可掬

see styles
kě jū
    ke3 ju1
k`o chü
    ko chü
conspicuous; plain to see

坦誠


坦诚

see styles
tǎn chéng
    tan3 cheng2
t`an ch`eng
    tan cheng
candid; frank; plain dealing

容易

see styles
róng yì
    rong2 yi4
jung i
 youi / yoi
    ようい
easy; straightforward; likely; liable to; apt to
(noun or adjectival noun) easy; simple; plain
easy

密行

see styles
mì xíng
    mi4 xing2
mi hsing
 mikkou / mikko
    みっこう
(n,vs,vi) (1) prowling (without being noticed); patrolling in plain clothes; (n,vs,vi) (2) traveling in secret
Esoteric practice, or discipline, the origin of which is attributed to Rāhula.

小野

see styles
xiǎo yě
    xiao3 ye3
hsiao yeh
 ono
    おの
Ono (Japanese surname and place name)
(archaism) plain; field; (surname) Sanu

川敷

see styles
 kawashiki
    かわしき
river plain; riverbed; (surname) Kawashiki

平ら

see styles
 taira
    たいら
(adjectival noun) (1) flat; level; even; smooth; (adjectival noun) (2) calm; tranquil; placid; composed; stable; (adjectival noun) (3) (usu. as お平らに) relaxed (sitting posture); comfortable; (suffix noun) (4) (after a place name, usu. だいら) (See 平・だいら) plateau; tableland; plain; (place-name) Taira

平實


平实

see styles
píng shí
    ping2 shi2
p`ing shih
    ping shih
simple and unadorned; plain; (of land) level; even

平文

see styles
 heibun; hirabun / hebun; hirabun
    へいぶん; ひらぶん
plain text; unciphered text

平服

see styles
 heifuku / hefuku
    へいふく
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (See 礼服) ordinary clothes; everyday attire; plain clothes; civilian clothes

平紋


平纹

see styles
píng wén
    ping2 wen2
p`ing wen
    ping wen
plain weave

平絹

see styles
 hiraginu
    ひらぎぬ
plain silk

平織

see styles
 hiraori
    ひらおり
(noun - becomes adjective with の) plain fabrics; plain weave; (surname) Hiraori

平野

see styles
píng yě
    ping2 ye3
p`ing yeh
    ping yeh
 heiya / heya
    へいや
Hirano (Japanese surname)
plain; open field; (place-name, surname) Hirano

平順


平顺

see styles
píng shùn
    ping2 shun4
p`ing shun
    ping shun
smooth; smooth-going; plain sailing

広原

see styles
 hirowara
    ひろわら
wide plain or field; (place-name, surname) Hirowara

広野

see styles
 hiroya
    ひろや
(a) plain; (surname) Hiroya

微服

see styles
wēi fú
    wei1 fu2
wei fu
 bifuku
    びふく
(of a high-ranking official) to wear plain clothes in order to go about incognito
(noun/participle) clothing designed not to attract attention

悪食

see styles
 akujiki; akushoku
    あくじき; あくしょく
(1) eating strange food; eating bizarre things; (2) (See 粗食) simple diet; plain food; simple food; frugal meal; (3) eating meat (thus breaking Buddhist rules)

所で

see styles
 tokorode
    ところで
(conjunction) (1) (kana only) by the way; incidentally; (conjunction) (2) (after the plain past form of a verb) even if; no matter (who, what, when, where, why, how)

明了

see styles
míng liǎo
    ming2 liao3
ming liao
 myōryō
    めいりょう
to understand clearly; to be clear about; plain; clear; also written 明瞭|明了[ming2 liao3]
(noun or adjectival noun) clarity; clearness
To understand thoroughly; complete enlightenment.

明白

see styles
míng bai
    ming2 bai5
ming pai
 meihaku / mehaku
    めいはく
clear; obvious; unequivocal; to understand; to realize
(adjectival noun) obvious; clear; plain; evident; apparent; explicit; overt
to illuminate

明瞭


明了

see styles
míng liǎo
    ming2 liao3
ming liao
 myōryō
    めいりょう
to understand clearly; to be clear about; plain; clear
(noun or adjectival noun) clarity; clearness
clearly

易々

see styles
 yasuyasu
    やすやす
    ii / i
    いい
(adv,adv-to) easily; readily; with ease; without trouble; (adj-t,adv-to) easy; simple; plain

易易

see styles
 yasuyasu
    やすやす
    ii / i
    いい
(adv,adv-to) easily; readily; with ease; without trouble; (adj-t,adv-to) easy; simple; plain

昭々

see styles
 shoushou / shosho
    しょうしょう
(adj-t,adv-to) (obscure) clear; bright; plain; obvious

昭昭

see styles
 shoushou / shosho
    しょうしょう
(adj-t,adv-to) (obscure) clear; bright; plain; obvious

曠原

see styles
 kougen / kogen
    こうげん
wide plain or field

曠野


旷野

see styles
kuàng yě
    kuang4 ye3
k`uang yeh
    kuang yeh
 hirono
    ひろの
wilderness
(irregular kanji usage) wasteland; wilderness; deserted land; prairie; vast plain; wilds; desert; wild land; (personal name) Hirono
A wilderness, wild, prairie.

木地

see styles
 kiji
    きじ
(1) grain (of wood); (2) unlacquered woodwork; plain wood; (3) roughly cut wood for carving or lathing; (surname) Mokuchi

柔婉

see styles
 juuen / juen
    じゅうえん
(adjectival noun) simple; plain; honest; unaffected; frank; unpretentious

樸實


朴实

see styles
pǔ shí
    pu3 shi2
p`u shih
    pu shih
plain; simple; guileless; down-to-earth; sincere and honest

樸素


朴素

see styles
pǔ sù
    pu3 su4
p`u su
    pu su
plain and simple; unadorned; simple living; not frivolous

檯面


台面

see styles
tái miàn
    tai2 mian4
t`ai mien
    tai mien
tabletop; countertop; (fig.) public view; plain sight; (gambling) stake

正體


正体

see styles
zhèng tǐ
    zheng4 ti3
cheng t`i
    cheng ti
 shōtai
standard form (of a Chinese character); plain font style (as opposed to bold or italic); printed style (as opposed to cursive); (Tw) traditional (i.e. unsimplified) characters
substance

歴々

see styles
 rekireki
    れきれき
(n,adj-t,adv-to) (1) notables; dignitaries; illustrious families; (2) clear; plain; obvious

歴歴

see styles
 rekireki
    れきれき
(n,adj-t,adv-to) (1) notables; dignitaries; illustrious families; (2) clear; plain; obvious

歴然

see styles
 rekizen
    れきぜん
(adj-t,adv-to) evident; plain; distinct; clear

水干

see styles
 suikan
    すいかん
(1) everyday garment worn by nobles in ancient Japan; (2) silk dried after having been washed in plain water and stretched out

水炊

see styles
 mizudaki
    みずだき
    mizutaki
    みずたき
(irregular okurigana usage) (food term) food (esp. chicken and vegetables) boiled in plain water (or sometimes dashi, etc.) and served with dipping sauce (esp. ponzu)

沃野

see styles
wò yě
    wo4 ye3
wo yeh
 yokuya
    よくや
fertile land
fertile fields or plain

河畔

see styles
hé pàn
    he2 pan4
ho p`an
    ho pan
 kahan
    かはん
riverside; river plain
riverside; (place-name) Kahan

淡々

see styles
 tantan
    たんたん
(adj-t,adv-to) (1) uninterested; unconcerned; indifferent; dispassionate; matter-of-fact; detached; (2) plain; light; simple; bland; (3) flowing gently; (given name) Tantan

淡泊

see styles
dàn bó
    dan4 bo2
tan po
 tanbaku
    たんぱく
living a simple life
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) light (color, colour, taste); simple; plain; (2) frank; candid; ingenuous; indifferent
tranquil

淡淡

see styles
dàn dàn
    dan4 dan4
tan tan
 tantan
    たんたん
faint; dim; dull; insipid; unenthusiastic; indifferent
(adj-t,adv-to) (1) uninterested; unconcerned; indifferent; dispassionate; matter-of-fact; detached; (2) plain; light; simple; bland; (3) flowing gently

淡白

see styles
 tanpaku
    たんぱく
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) light (color, colour, taste); simple; plain; (2) frank; candid; ingenuous; indifferent

渭水

see styles
wèi shuǐ
    wei4 shui3
wei shui
Wei River in Shaanxi, through the Guanzhong Plain 關中平原|关中平原[Guan1 zhong1 Ping2 yuan2]

渭河

see styles
wèi hé
    wei4 he2
wei ho
Wei River in Shaanxi through the Guanzhong Plain 關中平原|关中平原[Guan1 zhong1 Ping2 yuan2]

澹々

see styles
 tantan
    たんたん
(adj-t,adv-to) (1) uninterested; unconcerned; indifferent; dispassionate; matter-of-fact; detached; (2) plain; light; simple; bland; (3) flowing gently

澹泊

see styles
dàn bó
    dan4 bo2
tan po
 tanpaku
    たんぱく
variant of 淡泊[dan4 bo2]
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) light (color, colour, taste); simple; plain; (2) frank; candid; ingenuous; indifferent; (personal name) Tanpaku

澹澹

see styles
 tantan
    たんたん
(adj-t,adv-to) (1) uninterested; unconcerned; indifferent; dispassionate; matter-of-fact; detached; (2) plain; light; simple; bland; (3) flowing gently

無地

see styles
 muji
    むじ
(adj-no,n) plain; unfigured; patternless; solid (color)

無垢


无垢

see styles
wú gòu
    wu2 gou4
wu kou
 muku
    むく
(adj-na,adj-no,n) (1) pure; innocent; spotless; immaculate; unspoiled; (adj-na,adj-no,n) (2) (See 金無垢) pure; unmixed; unadulterated; (3) (See 白無垢) long kimono made from the same plain-coloured cloth
vimala; amala. Undefiled, stainless; similar to 無漏.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "plain" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary