Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 25 total results for your Vidya search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
míng
    ming2
ming
 mei / me
    めい

More info & calligraphy:

Light / Bright
bright; opposite: dark 暗[an4]; (of meaning) clear; to understand; next; public or open; wise; generic term for a sacrifice to the gods
(1) (ant: 暗) brightness; (2) discernment; insight; an eye (for); (3) (See 明を失う) eyesight; vision; (prefix) (4) (abbreviation) (See 明治) nth year in the Meiji era (1868.9.8-1912.7.30); (surname) Meishuu
vidyā, knowledge. ming means bright, clear, enlightenment, intp. by 智慧 or 聰明 wisdom, wise; to understand. It represents Buddha-wisdom and its revelation; also the manifestation of a Buddha's light or effulgence; it is a term for 眞言 because the 'true word' can destroy the obscurity of illusion; the 'manifestation' of the power of the object of worship; it means also dhāraṇīs or mantras of mystic wisdom. Also, the Ming dynasty A. D. 1368-1644.

see styles
zhī
    zhi1
chih
 tomoko
    ともこ

More info & calligraphy:

Realization and Knowledge
to know; to be aware
(1) wisdom; (2) (Buddhist term) jnana (higher knowledge); (female given name) Tomoko
To know. Sanskrit root vid, hence vidyā, knowledge; the Vedas, etc. 知 vijñā is to know, 智 is vijñāna, wisdom arising from perception or knowing.


see styles
fèi
    fei4
fei
 hi
    ひ

More info & calligraphy:

Fe
to cost; to spend; fee; wasteful; expenses
(suffix noun) cost; expense; (surname) Hi
To spend, lavish, waste, squander; expense: translit. vi, ve, in vidyā, v. 明; viṇā, a lute, v. 批; Veda, the Vedas, v. 韋.

五明

see styles
wǔ míng
    wu3 ming2
wu ming
 gomyou / gomyo
    ごみょう
(hist) the five sciences of ancient India (grammar and composition, arts and mathematics, medicine, logic, and philosophy); (surname) Gomei
pañca-vidyā, the five sciences or studies of India: (1) śabda, grammar and composition; śilpakarmasthāna, the arts and mathematics; cikitsā, medicine; hetu, logic; adhyātma, philosophy, which Monier Williams says is the 'knoowledge of the supreme spirit, or of ātman', the basis of the four Vedas; the Buddhists reckon the Tripiṭṭaka and the 十二部教 as their 内明, i. e. their inner or special philosophy.

内明

see styles
 naimyou / naimyo
    ないみょう
{Buddh} (See 五明) adhyatma vidya (one of the five sciences of ancient India); science of spirituality; (personal name) Mitsuaki

因明

see styles
yīn míng
    yin1 ming2
yin ming
 inmyou / inmyo
    いんみょう
(See 五明) hetuvidya (ancient Indian logic for determining right from wrong, truth from falsehood, etc.)
Hetuvidya, 醯都費陀, the science of cause, logical reasoning, logic, with its syllogistic method of the proposition, the reason, the example. The creation of this school of logic is attributed to Akṣapāda, probably a name for the philosopher Gautama (not Śākyamuni). The 因明論 or Hetu-vidyā-śāstra is one of the 五明論 pañcavidya-śāstras, a treatise explaining causality, or the nature of truth and error.

毘睇


毗睇

see styles
pí dì
    pi2 di4
p`i ti
    pi ti
 bitei
vidyā, 毘底牙 knowledge, learning, philosophy, science; incantation; intp. 明呪 an incantation to get rid of all delusion. The Vidyādharapiṭaka is a section of incantations, etc., added to the Tripiṭaka.

功巧論


功巧论

see styles
gōng qiǎo lùn
    gong1 qiao3 lun4
kung ch`iao lun
    kung chiao lun
 Kukō ron
功明論 (or 巧明論) Śilpasthāna-vidyā-śāstra; 'the śāstra of arts and sciences, ' i. e. of 術 and 數, one of the 五明 five works on knowledge; it treats of 'arts, mechanics, dual philosophy, and calendaric calculations'. Eitel.

尾底牙

see styles
wěi dǐ yá
    wei3 di3 ya2
wei ti ya
 biteiga
vidyā

工巧明

see styles
gōng qiǎo míng
    gong1 qiao3 ming2
kung ch`iao ming
    kung chiao ming
 kugyoumyou / kugyomyo
    くぎょうみょう
(hist) (See 五明) silpasthanavidya (ancient Indian study of the arts, incl. mathematics and mechanics)
Śilpasthana-vidyā. 巧業明 One of the five departments of knowledge dealing with the arts, e. g. the various crafts, mechanics, natural science (yin-yang), calculations (especially for the calendar and astrology), etc.

明行足

see styles
míng xíng zú
    ming2 xing2 zu2
ming hsing tsu
 myōgyō soku
vidyā-caraṇa-saṃpañña; knowledge-conduct-perfect 婢侈遮羅那三般那. (1) The unexcelled universal enlightenment of the Buddha based upon the discipline, meditation, and wisdom regarded as feet; one of the ten epithets of Buddha. Nirvāṇa Sūtra 18. (2) The 智度論 2 interprets 明 by the 三明 q. v., the 行 by the 三業 q. v., and the 足 by complete, or perfect.

成唯識論


成唯识论

see styles
chéng wéi shì lùn
    cheng2 wei2 shi4 lun4
ch`eng wei shih lun
    cheng wei shih lun
 Jō yuishiki ron
Vidya-matrāṣiddhi śāstra, in 10 juan, being Vasubandhu's 唯識 in 30 juan reduced by Xuanzang, also by others, to 10. There are works on it by various authors.

攝拖苾馱


摄拖苾驮

see styles
shè tuō bì tuó
    she4 tuo1 bi4 tuo2
she t`o pi t`o
    she to pi to
 shōtahita
Śabda-vidyā, (a śāstra on) grammar, logic.

步擲明王


步掷明王

see styles
bù zhí míng wáng
    bu4 zhi2 ming2 wang2
pu chih ming wang
 Buchaku myōō
Padana-kṣipa-vidyā-rāja

步擲金剛


步掷金刚

see styles
bù zhí jīn gāng
    bu4 zhi2 jin1 gang1
pu chih chin kang
 Buchaku kongō
or 步擲明王; 播般曩結使波 A form of 普賢 Samantabhadra as a vajra-king.

醯都費陀


醯都费陀

see styles
xì dū fèi tuó
    xi4 du1 fei4 tuo2
hsi tu fei t`o
    hsi tu fei to
 keito hida
hetuvidyā, 因明, logic.

大威徳明王

see styles
 daiitokumyouou / daitokumyoo
    だいいとくみょうおう
{Buddh} Yamantaka Vidya-raja; conqueror of Death

毘侈遮羅那


毘侈遮罗那

see styles
pí chǐ zhē luó nà
    pi2 chi3 zhe1 luo2 na4
p`i ch`ih che lo na
    pi chih che lo na
 bishisharana
(Skt. vidyā-caraṇa-saṃpanna)

降三世明王

see styles
xiáng sān shì míng wáng
    xiang2 san1 shi4 ming2 wang2
hsiang san shih ming wang
 gouzanzemyouou / gozanzemyoo
    ごうざんぜみょうおう
{Buddh} Trailokyavijaya Vidya-raja; conqueror of the three worlds
conqueror of the three worlds

鞞侈遮羅那


鞞侈遮罗那

see styles
bǐ chǐ zhē luó nà
    bi3 chi3 zhe1 luo2 na4
pi ch`ih che lo na
    pi chih che lo na
(鞞侈遮羅那三般那) or 毘侈遮羅那 (毘侈遮羅那三般那) or鞞多遮羅那 (鞞多遮羅那三般那) or毘多遮羅那 (毘多遮羅那三般那) vidyā-caraṇa-saṃpanna, perfect in knowledge and conduct 明行足, one of the ten epithets of a Buddha.

播般曩結使波


播般曩结使波

see styles
bò bān nǎng jié shǐ bō
    bo4 ban1 nang3 jie2 shi3 bo1
po pan nang chieh shih po
 Hahannōketsushiha
bānnǎngjiéshǐbō] ; Padana-kṣipa-vidyā-rāja

毘侈遮羅那三般那


毘侈遮罗那三般那

see styles
pí chǐ zhē luó nà sān bān nà
    pi2 chi3 zhe1 luo2 na4 san1 ban1 na4
p`i ch`ih che lo na san pan na
    pi chih che lo na san pan na
 bishisharana sanpanna
(Skt. vidyā-caraṇa-saṃpanna)

鞞侈遮羅那三般那

see styles
bǐ chǐ zhē luó nà sān bān nà
    bi3 chi3 zhe1 luo2 na4 san1 ban1 na4
pi ch`ih che lo na san pan na
    pi chih che lo na san pan na
(Skt. vidyā-caraṇa-saṃpanna)

馬頭觀音心陀羅尼

see styles
mǎ tóu guān yīn xīn tuó luó ní
    ma3 tou2 guan1 yin1 xin1 tuo2 luo2 ni2
ma t`ou kuan yin hsin t`o lo ni
    ma tou kuan yin hsin to lo ni
Hayagrīva-vidyā

大佛頂如來放光悉憺多鉢憺陀羅尼


大佛顶如来放光悉憺多钵憺陀罗尼

see styles
dà fó dǐng rú lái fàng guāng xī dá duō bō dá luó tuó luó ní
    da4 fo2 ding3 ru2 lai2 fang4 guang1 xi1 da2 duo1 bo1 da2 luo2 tuo2 luo2 ni2
ta fo ting ju lai fang kuang hsi ta to po ta lo t`o lo ni
    ta fo ting ju lai fang kuang hsi ta to po ta lo to lo ni
 Dai bucchō nyorai hōkō Shittatahattara darani
Dhāraṇī of Śitātapatra, Great Corona of All Tathāgatas, Radiating Light [The Great Queen of Vidyā called Aparājitā]

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 25 results for "Vidya" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary