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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

法性

see styles
fǎ xìng
    fa3 xing4
fa hsing
 hosshou; houshou / hossho; hosho
    ほっしょう; ほうしょう
{Buddh} (See 法相・ほっそう・1) dharmata (dharma nature, the true nature of all manifest phenomena); (personal name) Hosshou
dharmatā. Dharma-nature, the nature underlying all thing, the bhūtatathatā, a Mahāyāna philosophical concept unknown in Hīnayāna, v. 眞如 and its various definitions in the 法相, 三論 (or法性), 華嚴, and 天台 Schools. It is discussed both in its absolute and relative senses, or static and dynamic. In the Mahāparinirvāṇa sūtra and various śāstras the term has numerous alternative forms, which may be taken as definitions, i. e. 法定 inherent dharma, or Buddha-nature; 法住 abiding dharma-nature; 法界 dharmakṣetra, realm of dharma; 法身 dharmakāya, embodiment of dharma; 實際 region of reality; 實相 reality; 空性 nature of the Void, i. e. immaterial nature; 佛性 Buddha-nature; 無相 appearance of nothingness, or immateriality; 眞如 bhūtatathatā; 如來藏 tathāgatagarbha; 平等性 universal nature; 離生性 immortal nature; 無我性 impersonal nature; 虛定界: realm of abstraction; 不虛妄性 nature of no illusion; 不變異性 immutable nature; 不思議界 realm beyond thought; 自性淸淨心 mind of absolute purity, or unsulliedness, etc. Of these the terms 眞如, 法性, and 實際 are most used by the Prajñāpāramitā sūtras.

法界

see styles
fǎ jiè
    fa3 jie4
fa chieh
 hokkai; houkai / hokkai; hokai
    ほっかい; ほうかい
(1) {Buddh} universe; (2) {Buddh} realm of thought; (3) {Buddh} underlying principle of reality; manifestation of true thusness; (4) (ほうかい only) (abbreviation) (See 法界悋気) being jealous of things that have nothing to do with one; being jealous of others who are in love with each other
dharmadhātu, 法性; 實相; 達磨馱都 Dharma-element, -factor, or-realm. (1) A name for "things" in general, noumenal or phenomenal; for the physical universe, or any portion or phase of it. (2) The unifying underlying spiritual reality regarded as the ground or cause of all things, the absolute from which all proceeds. It is one of the eighteen dhātus. These are categories of three, four, five, and ten dharmadhātus; the first three are combinations of 事 and 理 or active and passive, dynamic and static; the ten are: Buddha-realm, Bodhisattva-realm, pratyekabuddha-realm, śrāvaka, deva, Human, asura, Demon, Animal, and Hades realms-a Huayan category. Tiantai has ten for meditaton, i.e. the realms of the eighteen media of perception (the six organs, six objects, and six sense-data or sensations), of illusion, sickness, karma, māra, samādhi, (false) views, pride, the two lower Vehicles, and the Bodhisattva Vehicle.

流別


流别

see styles
liú bié
    liu2 bie2
liu pieh
branch (of a river); school (of thought)

流派

see styles
liú pài
    liu2 pai4
liu p`ai
    liu pai
 ryuuha / ryuha
    りゅうは
tributary (stream); (fig.) school (of thought); genre; style
school (e.g. of ikebana)

浮想

see styles
fú xiǎng
    fu2 xiang3
fu hsiang
 fusō
passing thought; an idea that comes into one's head; recollection
Passing thoughts, unreal fancies.

深心

see styles
shēn xīn
    shen1 xin1
shen hsin
 shinshin
A mind profoundly engrossed (in Buddha-truth, or thought, or illusion, etc. ).

滅想


灭想

see styles
miè xiǎng
    mie4 xiang3
mieh hsiang
 messō
cessation of associative thought

漏心

see styles
lòu xīn
    lou4 xin1
lou hsin
 roshin
contaminated thought

無尋


无寻

see styles
wú xún
    wu2 xun2
wu hsün
 mujin
lacking discursive thought

無念


无念

see styles
wú niàn
    wu2 nian4
wu nien
 munen
    むねん
(n,adj-na,adj-no) (1) regret; chagrin; mortification; (2) {Buddh} (See 有念) freedom from obstructive thoughts
Without a thought; without recollection; absence of false ideas or thoughts, i.e. correct ideas or thoughts; apart from thought (nothing exists).

無思


无思

see styles
wú sī
    wu2 si1
wu ssu
 mushi
without thought

無想


无想

see styles
wú xiǎng
    wu2 xiang3
wu hsiang
 musou / muso
    むそう
a blank mind; (given name) Musou
Without thought, absence of thinking.

無意


无意

see styles
wú yì
    wu2 yi4
wu i
 mui
    むい
inadvertent; accidental; to have no intention of (doing something)
unintentional
Absence of objective thought, of will or intention; absence of idea, the highest stage of dhyāna.

無派

see styles
 muha
    むは
belonging to no party or school of thought

特高

see styles
 tokkou / tokko
    とっこう
(hist) (abbreviation) (See 特別高等警察) Special Higher Police (1911-1945); police unit controlling political thought and expression

玄門


玄门

see styles
xuán mén
    xuan2 men2
hsüan men
 genmon
    げんもん
(given name) Genmon
The profound school, i. e. Buddhism. Also that of the 華嚴 Huayan (Kegon) which has a division of 十玄門 or 十玄緣起, indicating the ten metaphysical propositions, or lines of thought; of these there are two or more versions.

現念


现念

see styles
xiàn niàn
    xian4 nian4
hsien nien
 gennen
present thought

生心

see styles
shēng xīn
    sheng1 xin1
sheng hsin
 shōshin
to give rise to thought

生意

see styles
shēng yi
    sheng1 yi5
sheng i
 shō i
business; CL:筆|笔[bi3]
gives rise to thought

疏闊


疏阔

see styles
shū kuò
    shu1 kuo4
shu k`uo
    shu kuo
inaccurate; slipshod; poorly thought-out; distant; vague; long-separated; broadly scattered

痴痴

see styles
chī chī
    chi1 chi1
ch`ih ch`ih
    chih chih
foolish; stupid; lost in thought; in a daze

發呆


发呆

see styles
fā dāi
    fa1 dai1
fa tai
to stare blankly; to be stunned; to be lost in thought

發揮


发挥

see styles
fā huī
    fa1 hui1
fa hui
 hokki
to display; to exhibit; to bring out implicit or innate qualities; to express (a thought or moral); to develop (an idea); to elaborate (on a theme)
spreading of the teachings

百家

see styles
bǎi jiā
    bai3 jia1
pai chia
 hyakka
    ひゃっか
many schools of thought; many people or households
(See 諸子百家) many scholars; (surname) Momoka
all the philosophers

瞋覺


瞋觉

see styles
chēn jué
    chen1 jue2
ch`en chüeh
    chen chüeh
 shinkaku
thought of hatred

瞥起

see styles
piē qǐ
    pie1 qi3
p`ieh ch`i
    pieh chi
 bekki
[thought] arising even slightly

神域

see styles
shén yù
    shen2 yu4
shen yü
 shiniki
    しんいき
(1) Shinto shrine precincts; (2) holy precincts; sanctuary
The realm of spirit, of reality, surpassing thought, supra-natural.

神水

see styles
 jinzui; shinsui; shinzui; jinsui
    じんずい; しんすい; しんずい; じんすい
(1) water offered to God; water drunk before an altar to symbolize the making of a vow; (2) miracle-working water; (3) water which gathers in the nodes of bamboo after falling as rain at noon on the 5th day of the 5th month (lunar calendar), thought to be effective when used in medicines; (female given name) Shizuku

禪那


禅那

see styles
chán nà
    chan2 na4
ch`an na
    chan na
 zenna
dhyāna, abstract contemplation. There are four degrees through which the mind frees itself from all subjective and objective hindrances and reaches a state of absolute indifference and annihilation of thought, perception, and will; v. 禪. The River Jumna.

禪靜


禅静

see styles
chán jìng
    chan2 jing4
ch`an ching
    chan ching
 zenjō
dhyāna and its Chinese translation, quieting of thought, or its control, or suppression, silent meditation.

穢慮


秽虑

see styles
huì lǜ
    hui4 lv4
hui lü
 eryo
a vile (or filthy, foul) thought

端心

see styles
duān xīn
    duan1 xin1
tuan hsin
 tanshin
upright in thought

符籙


符箓

see styles
fú lù
    fu2 lu4
fu lu
 furoku
    ふろく
(Taoism) talisman in the form of a painting of symbols thought to have magical powers
fulu; protective talisman used historically by Taoist pilgrims in China

篇聚

see styles
piān jù
    pian1 ju4
p`ien chü
    pien chü
 hen ju
Two divisions of wrong-doing, one called the 五篇 five pian, the other the six and seven ju. The five pian are: (1) pārājika, v. 波, sins demanding expulsion from the order; (2) saṅghāvaśeṣa, v. 僧, sins verging on expulsion, which demand confession before and absolution by the assembly; (3) ? prāyaścitta, v. 波逸, sins deserving hell which may be forgiven; (4) pratideśanīya, v. 波羅 and 提舍, sins which must be confessed; (5) duṣkṛta, v. 突, light sins, errors, or faults. The six ju are the five above with sthūlātyaya, v. 偸, associated with the third, implying thought not developed in action. The seven ju are the above with the division of the fifth into two, action and speech. There are further divisions of eight and nine.

系統


系统

see styles
xì tǒng
    xi4 tong3
hsi t`ung
    hsi tung
 keitou / keto
    けいとう
system; CL:個|个[ge4]
(1) system; (2) lineage; ancestry; family line; (3) group (e.g. of colors) (colours); family (e.g. of languages); party; school (of thought); (4) close (evolutionary) relationship; (5) a population sharing a common ancestor (in genetics); strain (e.g. bacterial)

緣塵


缘尘

see styles
yuán chén
    yuan2 chen2
yüan ch`en
    yüan chen
 enjin
The guṇas, qualities, or sense-data which cause the six sensations of form, sound, odour, taste, touch, and thought.

緣慮


缘虑

see styles
yuán lǜ
    yuan2 lv4
yüan lü
 enryo
to bring perceptual referents into thought

縁日

see styles
 ennichi
    えんにち
temple festival; fair; fete day; day related to a particular deity and thought to bring divine blessing to those who celebrate it

繫念


系念

see styles
xì niàn
    xi4 nian4
hsi nien
 ke nen
To fix the mind, attention, or thought on.

考え

see styles
 kangae
    かんがえ
(1) thinking; thought; view; opinion; concept; (2) idea; notion; imagination; (3) intention; plan; design; (4) consideration; judgement; deliberation; reflection; (5) wish; hope; expectation

著想


着想

see styles
zhuó xiǎng
    zhuo2 xiang3
cho hsiang
 jakusō
to give thought (to others); to consider (other people's needs); also pr. [zhao2 xiang3]
The attachment of thought, or desire.

蝦夷


虾夷

see styles
xiā yí
    xia1 yi2
hsia i
 emishi(p); ezo; emishi
    えみし(P); えぞ; エミシ
Emishi or Ebisu, ethnic group of ancient Japan, thought to be related to modern Ainus
(1) (hist) Emishi; Ezo; non-Yamato peoples in northern Japan; (2) (えぞ only) (hist) (See 蝦夷地・1) Yezo; Hokkaido, Sakhalin and the Kuril Islands; (personal name) Emishi

行業


行业

see styles
háng yè
    hang2 ye4
hang yeh
 gyōgō
trade; profession; industry; business
That which is done, the activities of thought, word, or deed; moral action; karma.

表德

see styles
biǎo dé
    biao3 de2
piao te
 hyōtoku
To manifest virtue, in contrast with 遮情 to repress the passions; the positive in deed and thought, as expounded by the 華嚴宗 Huayan school.

觀念


观念

see styles
guān niàn
    guan1 nian4
kuan nien
 kannen
notion; thought; concept; sense; views; ideology; general impressions
To look into and think over, contemplate and ponder.

誰料


谁料

see styles
shei liào
    shei2 liao4
shei liao
who would have thought that; who would have expected that

誰知


谁知

see styles
shei zhī
    shei2 zhi1
shei chih
 suichi
who would have thought; unexpectedly
who knows?

諸子


诸子

see styles
zhū zǐ
    zhu1 zi3
chu tzu
 moroko; moroko
    もろこ; モロコ
various sages; refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legalism 法[fa3] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3], and numerous others
(1) (kana only) gudgeon (any fish of genus Gnathopogon or related genera); (2) (See 本諸子) willow gudgeon (Gnathopogon caerulescens); (3) (See 九絵) longtooth grouper (species of fish, Epinephelus bruneus); (surname, female given name) Moroko
children

諸家


诸家

see styles
zhū jiā
    zhu1 jia1
chu chia
 shoka
    しょか
various families; various schools of thought; (surname) Moroie
philosophers

豈料


岂料

see styles
qǐ liào
    qi3 liao4
ch`i liao
    chi liao
who would have thought that; who would have expected that

貪意


贪意

see styles
tān yì
    tan1 yi4
t`an i
    tan i
 toni
covetous thought

起心

see styles
qǐ xīn
    qi3 xin1
ch`i hsin
    chi hsin
 kishin
to give rise to thought [of the aspiration for enlightenment, etc.]

起念

see styles
qǐ niàn
    qi3 nian4
ch`i nien
    chi nien
 kinen
to give rise to thought

身業


身业

see styles
shēn yè
    shen1 ye4
shen yeh
 shingō
The karma operating in the body; the body as representing the fruit of action in previous existence. One of the three karmas, the other two referring to speech and thought.

逃禪


逃禅

see styles
táo chán
    tao2 chan2
t`ao ch`an
    tao chan
 tōzen
To escape in or from meditation or thought.

通う

see styles
 kayou / kayo
    かよう
(v5u,vi) (1) to go to and from (a place); to go back and forth between; to run between (e.g. bus, train, etc.); to ply between; (v5u,vi) (2) to go to (school, work, etc.); to attend; to commute; to frequent; (v5u,vi) (3) (See 血が通う・1,心が通う) to circulate (e.g. blood, electricity); to be communicated (e.g. thought); (v5u,vi) (4) to resemble

運心


运心

see styles
yùn xīn
    yun4 xin1
yün hsin
 unjin
Revolve in the mind; indecision; to have in mind; to carry the mind, or thought, towards.

遲鈍


迟钝

see styles
chí dùn
    chi2 dun4
ch`ih tun
    chih tun
 chidon
slow in one's reactions; sluggish (in movement or thought)
slow

邃密

see styles
suì mì
    sui4 mi4
sui mi
deep; profound; abstruse and full (of thought)

邪思

see styles
xié sī
    xie2 si1
hsieh ssu
 jashi
mistaken thought

鄙懐

see styles
 hikai
    ひかい
(humble language) one's own thought; one's own idea

里人

see styles
lǐ rén
    li3 ren2
li jen
 satobito; rijin
    さとびと; りじん
person from the same village, town or province; peasant (derog.); (of a school of thought etc) follower
villager; village folk; countryfolk; (personal name) Rito

閃念


闪念

see styles
shǎn niàn
    shan3 nian4
shan nien
sudden idea; flash of thought

防慮


防虑

see styles
fáng lǜ
    fang2 lv4
fang lü
 bōryo
guarding thought

隨尋


随寻

see styles
suí xún
    sui2 xun2
sui hsün
 zuijin
[attendant] discursive thought

雋永


隽永

see styles
juàn yǒng
    juan4 yong3
chüan yung
meaningful; thought-provoking; significant

離念


离念

see styles
lí niàn
    li2 nian4
li nien
 ri nen
to be free from thought

靜思


静思

see styles
jìng sī
    jing4 si1
ching ssu
Calm thought; meditation, a meditator, i.e. a monk.

靜慮


静虑

see styles
jìng lǜ
    jing4 lv4
ching lü
A tr. of dhyāna, calm thought, unperturbed abstraction.

非想

see styles
fēi xiǎng
    fei1 xiang3
fei hsiang
Beyond the condition of thinking or not-thinking, of active consciousness or unconsciousness; an abbrev. for 非想非非想天 or 非想非非想處.

非數

see styles
fēi shù
    fei1 shu4
fei shu
without mental application; without analytical thought

顯學


显学

see styles
xiǎn xué
    xian3 xue2
hsien hsüeh
famous school; noted school of thought

飛符


飞符

see styles
fēi fú
    fei1 fu2
fei fu
talisman in the form of a painting of symbols thought to have magical powers (also called 符籙|符箓[fu2 lu4]); to invoke the magical power of such a talisman; a tiger tally 虎符[hu3 fu2] sent with great urgency

黙念

see styles
 mokunen
    もくねん
(n,adj-t,adv-to) (archaism) silent rumination; quiet thought

鼻祖

see styles
bí zǔ
    bi2 zu3
pi tsu
 biso
    びそ
the earliest ancestor; originator (of a tradition, school of thought etc)
founder; originator; introducer
a patriarch who founds a sect or school

龍人


龙人

see styles
lóng rén
    long2 ren2
lung jen
 ryuuto / ryuto
    りゅうと
Dragon Man, the nickname of the individual whose fossilized cranium was discovered in Heilongjiang in 1933, thought to be a Denisovan 丹尼索瓦人[Dan1 ni2 suo3 wa3 ren2] or a new species of extinct human, Homo longi
(personal name) Ryūto

いであ

see styles
 idea
    イデア
{phil} idea (in Platonic thought) (gre:); (place-name) Itea

オカズ

see styles
 okazu
    オカズ
(1) (kana only) side dish; okazu; side dish (meat, fish, pickles, etc.) accompanying the rice in a typical Japanese meal; (2) (kana only) food for thought (esp. in the context of conversation, or material for assisting arousal during masturbation); (3) (kana only) fill; fill-in (drumming)

っしょ

see styles
 ssho
    っしょ
(auxiliary) (colloquialism) (See でしょう・2) I know, right?; don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!; there we go

でしょ

see styles
 desho
    でしょ
(ik) (expression) (1) (polite language) seems; I think; I guess; I wonder; I hope; (2) don't you agree?; I thought you'd say that!

パンセ

see styles
 panse
    パンセ
thought (fre:); idea

ペンセ

see styles
 pense
    ペンセ
thought (fre:); idea

一刹那

see styles
yī chàn à
    yi1 chan4 a4
i ch`an a
    i chan a
 issetsuna
    いっせつな
(temporal noun) (a) moment; an instant
A kṣaṇa, the shortest space of time, a moment, the 90th part of a thought and 4,500th part of a minute, during which 90 or 100 are born and as many die.

一念心

see styles
yī niàn xīn
    yi1 nian4 xin1
i nien hsin
 ichinenshin
single thought moment

一念頃


一念顷

see styles
yī niàn qǐng
    yi1 nian4 qing3
i nien ch`ing
    i nien ching
 ichinen no aida
instant of thought

七心界

see styles
qī xīn jiè
    qi1 xin1 jie4
ch`i hsin chieh
    chi hsin chieh
 shichi shinkai
The seven realms of vijñāna, or perception, produced by eye, ear, nose, tongue, body, mind, to which is added thought, 意 根 q.v.

七種語


七种语

see styles
qī zhǒng yǔ
    qi1 zhong3 yu3
ch`i chung yü
    chi chung yü
 shichishu go
Buddha's seven modes of discourse: 因語 from present cause to future effect; 果語 from present effect to past cause; 因果語 inherent cause and effect; 喩語 illustrative or figurative; 不應説語 spontaneous or parabolic; 世界流語 ordinary or popular; 如意語 unreserved, or as he really thought, e.g. as when he said that all things have the Buddha-nature.

三不退

see styles
sān bù tuì
    san1 bu4 tui4
san pu t`ui
    san pu tui
 sanfutai
Never receding from 位 position attained; from a right course of 行 action; from pursuing a right line of 念 thought, or mental discipline. These are duties of every bodhisattva, and have numerous interpretations.; The three non-backslidings, i.e. from position attained, from line of action pursued, and in dhyāna.

三世心

see styles
sān shì xīn
    san1 shi4 xin1
san shih hsin
 sanze shin
Mind, or thought, past, present or future, is momentary, always moving, unreal and cannot be laid hold of.

三念處


三念处

see styles
sān niàn chù
    san1 nian4 chu4
san nien ch`u
    san nien chu
 san nenjo
three bases of thought

三種生


三种生

see styles
sān zhǒng shēng
    san1 zhong3 sheng1
san chung sheng
 sanshu shō
The three sources, or causes of the rise of the passions and illusions: (a) 想生 the mind, or active thought; (b) 相生 the objective world; (c) 流注生 their constant interaction, or the continuous stream of latent predispositions.

不可說


不可说

see styles
bù kě shuō
    bu4 ke3 shuo1
pu k`o shuo
    pu ko shuo
 fukasetsu
Unmentionable, indefinable; truth that can be thought but not expressed.

不思議


不思议

see styles
bù sī yì
    bu4 si1 yi4
pu ssu i
 fushigi
    ふしぎ
unbelievable; [a concept that] cannot be comprehended; unimaginable; unfathomable.
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) wonderful; marvelous; strange; incredible; amazing; curious; miraculous; mysterious; (adverb taking the "to" particle) (2) strangely enough; oddly enough; for some reason; curiously; (female given name) Mirakuru
Beyond thought and words or linguistic expression, beyond conception, baffling description, amazing, "supraconceptual", inconceivable, non-conceptual, something that cannot be conceptualized or compared to anything worldly.
Analogous to Acintya (阿軫帝也).

不退地

see styles
bù tuì dì
    bu4 tui4 di4
pu t`ui ti
    pu tui ti
 futai ji
The first of a bodhisattva's 十地; it is also interpreted by right action and right thought.

九類生


九类生

see styles
jiǔ lèi shēng
    jiu3 lei4 sheng1
chiu lei sheng
 kurui shō
The nine kinds of birth; the four from the womb, egg, moisture, transformation are common to devas, earth, and the hells; the five others are birth into the heavens of form, of non-form, of thought, of non-thought, and of neither (i.e. beyond either).

五遍行

see styles
wǔ biàn xíng
    wu3 bian4 xing2
wu pien hsing
 go hengyō
The five universal mental activities associated with every thought— the idea, mental contact, reception, conception, perception, 作意, 觸, 受, 想, 思; cf. 五蘊.

依義心


依义心

see styles
yī yì xīn
    yi1 yi4 xin1
i i hsin
 egi shin
thought intent on bringing benefit and joy to the object [sentient beings]

入無想


入无想

see styles
rù wú xiǎng
    ru4 wu2 xiang3
ju wu hsiang
 nyū musō
attaining [the] no-thought [concentration]

八念法

see styles
bā niàn fǎ
    ba1 nian4 fa3
pa nien fa
 hachi nenhō
Or 八念門. Eight lines of thought, in the智度論 21 , for resisting Māra-attacks and evil promptings during the meditation on impurity, etc.; i.e. thought of the Buddha, of the Law (or Truth), the fraternity, the commandments, alms-giving, the devas, breathing, and death. There are also the 大人八念 , i.e. that truth 道 is obtained through absence of desire, contentment, aloneness, zeal, correct thinking, a fixed mind, wisdom, and inner joy. v. 八念經.

八解脫


八解脱

see styles
bā jiě tuō
    ba1 jie3 tuo1
pa chieh t`o
    pa chieh to
 hachi gedatsu
aṣṭa-vimokṣa, mokṣa, vimukti, mukti. Liberation, deliverance, freedom, emancipation, escape, release―in eight forms; also 八背捨 and cf. 解脫 and 八勝處. The eight are stages of mental concentration: (1) 内有色想觀外色解脱 Liberation, when subjective desire arises, by examination of the object, or of all things and realization of their filthiness. (2) 内無色想觀外色解脫 Liberation, when no subjective desire arises, by still meditating as above. These two are deliverance by meditation on impurity, the next on purity. (3) 淨身作證具足住解脫 Liberation by concentration on the pure to the realization of a permanent state of freedom from all desire. The above three "correspond to the four Dhyānas". (Eitel.) (4) 空無邊處解脫 Liberation in realization of the infinity of space, or the immaterial. (5) 識無邊處解脫 Liberation in realization of infinite knowledge. (6) 無所有處解脫Liberation in realization of nothingness, or nowhereness. (7) 非想非非想處解脫 Liberation in the state of mind where there is neither thought nor absence of thought. These four arise out of abstract meditation in regard to desire and form, and are associated with the 四空天. (8) 滅受 想定解脫 Liberation by means of a state of mind in which there is final extinction, nirvāṇa, of both sensation, vedanā, and consciousness, saṁjñā.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Thought" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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