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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

口腹

see styles
kǒu fù
    kou3 fu4
k`ou fu
    kou fu
 koufuku / kofuku
    こうふく
(fig.) food
(1) appetite; (2) distinction between what is thought and what is said

可念

see styles
kě niàn
    ke3 nian4
k`o nien
    ko nien
 kanen
pitiable; likable; memorable
to can be thought of

喪意


丧意

see styles
sàng yì
    sang4 yi4
sang i
 sōi
to abandon thought

四宗

see styles
sì zōng
    si4 zong1
ssu tsung
 shishū
The four kinds of inference in logic— common, prejudged or opposing, insufficiently founded, arbitrary. Also, the four schools of thought I. According to 淨影 Jingying they are (1) 立性宗 that everything exists, or has its own nature; e. g. Sarvāstivāda, in the 'lower' schools of Hīnayāna; (2) 破性宗 that everything has not a nature of its own; e. g. the 成實宗 a 'higher' Hīnayāna school, the Satyasiddhi; (3) 破相宗 that form has no reality, because of the doctrine of the void, 'lower' Mahāyāna; (4) 願實宗 revelation of reality, that all comes from the bhūtatathatā, 'higher ' Mahāyāna. II. According to 曇隱 Tanyin of the 大衍 monastery they are (1) 因緣宗, i. e. 立性宗 all things are causally produced; (2) 假名宗, i. e. 破性宗 things are but names; (3) 不眞宗, i. e. 破相宗, denying the reality of form, this school fails to define reality; (4) 眞宗, i. e. 顯實宗 the school of the real, in contrast with the seeming.

四慧

see styles
sì huì
    si4 hui4
ssu hui
 shie
The four kinds of wisdom received: (1) by birth, or nature; (2) by hearing, or being taught; (3) by thought; (4) by dhyāna meditation.

四法

see styles
sì fǎ
    si4 fa3
ssu fa
 shihō
There are several groups of four dharma: (1) 教法 the teaching of the Buddha); 理法 its principles, or meaning; 行法 its practice; 果法 its fruits or rewards. (2) Another group relates to bodhisattvas, their never losing the bodhi-mind, or the wisdom attained, or perseverance in progress, or the monastic forest life (āraṇyaka). (3) Also 信解行證 faith, discernment, performance, and assurance. (4) The Pure-land 'True' sect of Japan has a division: 教法, i. e. the 大無量壽經; 行法 the practice of the seventeenth of Amitābha's vows; 信法 faith in the eighteenth; and 證法 proof of the eleventh. The most important work of Shinran, the founder of the sect, is these four, i. e. 教行信證. (5) A 'Lotus ' division of 四法 is the answer to a question of Puxian (Samantabhadra) how the Lotus is to be possessed after the Buddha's demise, i. e. by thought (or protection) of the Buddhas; the cultivation of virtue; entry into correct dhyāna; and having a mind to save all creatures.

四禪


四禅

see styles
sì chán
    si4 chan2
ssu ch`an
    ssu chan
 shizen
(四禪天) The four dhyāna heavens, 四靜慮 (四靜慮天), i. e. the division of the eighteen brahmalokas into four dhyānas: the disciple attains to one of these heavens according to the dhyāna he observes: (1) 初禪天 The first region, 'as large as one whole universe' comprises the three heavens, Brahma-pāriṣadya, Brahma-purohita, and Mahābrahma, 梵輔, 梵衆, and 大梵天; the inhabitants are without gustatory or olfactory organs, not needing food, but possess the other four of the six organs. (2) 二禪天 The second region, equal to 'a small chiliocosmos' 小千界, comprises the three heavens, according to Eitel, 'Parīttābha, Apramāṇābha, and Ābhāsvara, ' i. e. 少光 minor light, 無量光 infinite light, and 極光淨 utmost light purity; the inhabitants have ceased to require the five physical organs, possessing only the organ of mind. (3) 三禪天 The third region, equal to 'a middling chiliocosmos '中千界, comprises three heavens; Eitel gives them as Parīttaśubha, Apramāṇaśubha, and Śubhakṛtsna, i. e. 少淨 minor purity, 無量淨 infinite purity, and 徧淨 universal purity; the inhabitants still have the organ of mind and are receptive of great joy. (4) 四禪天 The fourth region, equal to a great chiliocosmos, 大千界, comprises the remaining nine brahmalokas, namely, Puṇyaprasava, Anabhraka, Bṛhatphala, Asañjñisattva, Avṛha, Atapa, Sudṛśa, Sudarśana, and Akaniṣṭha (Eitel). The Chinese titles are 福生 felicitous birth, 無雲 cloudless, 廣果 large fruitage, 無煩 no vexations, atapa is 無熱 no heat, sudṛśa is 善見 beautiful to see, sudarśana is 善現 beautiful appearing, two others are 色究竟 the end of form, and 無想天 the heaven above thought, but it is difficult to trace avṛha and akaniṣṭha; the inhabitants of this fourth region still have mind. The number of the dhyāna heavens differs; the Sarvāstivādins say 16, the 經 or Sutra school 17, and the Sthavirāḥ school 18. Eitel points out that the first dhyāna has one world with one moon, one mem, four continents, and six devalokas; the second dhyāna has 1, 000 times the worlds of the first; the third has 1, 000 times the worlds of the second; the fourth dhyāna has 1, 000 times those of the third. Within a kalpa of destruction 壞劫 the first is destroyed fifty-six times by fire, the second seven by water, the third once by wind, the fourth 'corresponding to a state of absolute indifference' remains 'untouched' by all the other evolutions; when 'fate (天命) comes to an end then the fourth dhyāna may come to an end too, but not sooner'.

四絕


四绝

see styles
sì jué
    si4 jue2
ssu chüeh
 shizetsu
four [ways of] cutting off [thought]

四運


四运

see styles
sì yùn
    si4 yun4
ssu yün
 shiun
(四運心) The four stages of a thought: not yet arisen, its initiation, its realization, its passing away, styled 未念, 欲念, 正念, and 念巳.

四門


四门

see styles
sì mén
    si4 men2
ssu men
 yotsukado
    よつかど
(surname) Yotsukado
The four doors, schools of thought, or theories: 有 is the phenomenal world real, or 空 unreal, or both, or neither ? According to the Tiantai school each of the four schools 四教 in discussing these four questions emphasizes one of them, i. e. 三藏教 that it is real 通教 unreal, 別通 both, 圓通 neither; v. 有 and 空, and each of the four schools. In esoteric symbolism the 四門 are four stages of initiation, development, enlightenment, and nirvana, and are associated with E., S., W., and N.; with the four seasons; with warmth, heat, coolness and cold, etc.

四食

see styles
sì shí
    si4 shi2
ssu shih
 shijiki
The four kinds of food, i. e. 段食 or 摶食 for the body and its senses; 觸食 or 樂食 for the emotions; 思食 or 念食 for thought; and 識食 for wisdom, i. e. the 六識 of Hīnayāna and the 八識 of Mahāyāna, of which the eighth, i. e. ālayavijñāna, is the chief.

回神

see styles
huí shén
    hui2 shen2
hui shen
to collect one's thoughts (after being surprised or shocked); to snap out of it (after being lost in thought)

塵境


尘境

see styles
chén jìng
    chen2 jing4
ch`en ching
    chen ching
 jinkyō
The environment of the six guṇas or qualities of sight, sound, smell, taste, touch, and thought.

多念

see styles
duō niàn
    duo1 nian4
to nien
 tanen
much thought

大教

see styles
dà jiào
    da4 jiao4
ta chiao
 daikyō
The great teaching. (1) That of the Buddha. (2) Tantrayāna. The mahātantra, yoga, yogacarya, or tantra school which claims Samantabhadra as its founder. It aims at ecstatic union of the individual soul with the world soul, Iśvara. From this result the eight great powers of Siddhi (aṣṭa-mahāsiddhi), namely, ability to (1) make one's body lighter (laghiman); (2) heavier (gaiman); (3) smaller (aṇiman); (4) larger (mahiman) than anything in the world ; (5) reach any place (prāpti) ; (6) assume any shape (prākāmya) ; (7) control all natural laws (īśitva) ; (8) make everything depend upon oneself; all at will (v.如意身 and 神足). By means of mystic formulas (Tantras or dhāraṇīs), or spells (mantras), accompanied by music and manipulation of the hands (mūdra), a state of mental fixity characterized neither by thought nor the annihilation of thought, can be reached. This consists of six-fold bodily and mental happiness (yoga), and from this results power to work miracles. Asaṅga compiled his mystic doctrines circa A.D. 500. The system was introduced into China A.D. 647 by Xuanzang's translation of the Yogācārya-bhūmi-śāstra 瑜伽師地論 ; v. 瑜. On the basis of this, Amoghavajra established the Chinese branch of the school A.D. 720 ; v. 阿目. This was popularized by the labours of Vajrabodhi A.D. 732 ; v. 金剛智.

天冠

see styles
tiān guàn
    tian1 guan4
t`ien kuan
    tien kuan
 tenkan; tengan
    てんかん; てんがん
(1) imperial coronation crown; (2) celestial crown; crown worn by Buddha and celestial beings
A deva-crown, surpassing human thought.

天親


天亲

see styles
tiān qīn
    tian1 qin1
t`ien ch`in
    tien chin
 amachika
    あまちか
one's flesh and blood
(surname) Amachika
Vasubandhu, 伐蘇畔度; 婆藪槃豆 (or 婆修槃豆) (or 婆修槃陀) 'akin to the gods ', or 世親 'akin to the world'. Vasubandhu is described as a native of Puruṣapura, or Peshawar, by Eitel as of Rājagriha, born '900 years after the nirvana', or about A. D. 400; Takakusu suggests 420-500, Peri puts his death not later than 350. In Eitel's day the date of his death was put definitely at A. D. 117. Vasubandhu's great work, the Abhidharmakośa, is only one of his thirty-six works. He is said to be the younger brother of Asaṅga of the Yogācāra school, by whom he was converted from the Sarvāstivāda school of thought to that of Mahāyāna and of Nāgārjuna. On his conversion he would have 'cut out his tongue' for its past heresy, but was dissuaded by his brother, who bade him use the same tongue to correct his errors, whereupon he wrote the 唯識論 and other Mahayanist works. He is called the twenty-first patriarch and died in Ayodhya.

失念

see styles
shī niàn
    shi1 nian4
shih nien
 shitsunen
    しつねん
(noun, transitive verb) forgetting; lapse of memory
To lose the train of thought, or meditation; a wandering mind; loss of memory.

奇想

see styles
 kisou / kiso
    きそう
fantastical idea; fanciful notion; bizarre thought

妙心

see styles
miào xīn
    miao4 xin1
miao hsin
 myōshin
The mind or heart wonderful and profound beyond human thought. According to Tiantai the 別教 limited this to the mind 眞心 of the Buddha, while the 圓教 universalized it to include the unenlightened heart 妄心 of all men.

孕育

see styles
yùn yù
    yun4 yu4
yün yü
to be pregnant; to produce offspring; to nurture (a development, school of thought, artwork etc); fig. replete with (culture etc)

存意

see styles
 zoni
    ぞんい
(form) thought; thinking; opinion

学風

see styles
 gakufuu / gakufu
    がくふう
academic traditions; academic school of thought; method of study

孰料

see styles
shú liào
    shu2 liao4
shu liao
who would have thought?; who could have imagined?; unexpectedly

學派


学派

see styles
xué pài
    xue2 pai4
hsüeh p`ai
    hsüeh pai
school of thought
See: 学派

害想

see styles
hài xiǎng
    hai4 xiang3
hai hsiang
 gaisō
害覺 The wish, or thought, to injure another.

家法

see styles
jiā fǎ
    jia1 fa3
chia fa
 kahou / kaho
    かほう
the rules and discipline that apply within a family; stick used for punishing children or servants; traditions of an artistic or academic school of thought, passed on from master to pupil
family code
the dharma [lifestyle] of the householder

寂寞

see styles
jì mò
    ji4 mo4
chi mo
 jakubaku
    せきばく
lonely; lonesome; (of a place) quiet; silent
(1) loneliness; desolation; (adj-t,adv-to,adj-no) (2) lonely; lonesome; dreary; desolate; deserted; (3) harsh (words); cutting (criticism); (noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) (4) to separate in thought; to consider as independent
quiescent

寂念

see styles
jí niàn
    ji2 nian4
chi nien
 jaku nen
Calm thoughts; to calm the mind; contemplation.

寂莫

see styles
 sekibaku
    せきばく
    jakumaku
    じゃくまく
(irregular kanji usage) (1) loneliness; desolation; (adj-t,adv-to,adj-no) (2) lonely; lonesome; dreary; desolate; deserted; (3) harsh (words); cutting (criticism); (noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) (4) to separate in thought; to consider as independent

尋伺


寻伺

see styles
xún sì
    xun2 si4
hsün ssu
 jinshi
vitarka and vicāra, two conditions in dhyāna discovery and analysis of principles; vitarka 毘擔迦 a dharma which tends to increase, and vicāra 毘遮羅one which tends to diminish, definiteness and clearness in the stream of consciousness; cf. 中間定.

尸羅


尸罗

see styles
shī luó
    shi1 luo2
shih lo
 shira
sila (Buddhism)
Sila, 尸; 尸怛羅 intp. by 淸凉 pure and cool, i.e. chaste; also by 戒 restraint, or keeping the commandments; also by 性善 of good disposition. It is the second pāramitā, moral purity, i. e. of thought, word, and deed. The four conditions of śīla are chaste, calm, quiet, extinguished, i. e. no longer perturbed by the passions. Also, perhaps śīla, a stone, i. e. a precious stone, pearl, or coral. For the ten śīlas or commandments v. 十戒, the first five, or pañca-śīla 五戒, are for all Buddhists.

建立

see styles
jiàn lì
    jian4 li4
chien li
 konryuu(p); kenritsu / konryu(p); kenritsu
    こんりゅう(P); けんりつ
to establish; to set up; to found
(noun, transitive verb) (act of) building (temple, monument, etc.); erection
To found (a school of thought or practice); to set up; e. g. samāropa, assertion, Postulation, theory, opp. of 誹謗 apavāda, refutation.

後念


后念

see styles
hòu niàn
    hou4 nian4
hou nien
 gonen
subsequent instant of thought

御数

see styles
 okazu
    おかず
(1) (kana only) side dish; okazu; side dish (meat, fish, pickles, etc.) accompanying the rice in a typical Japanese meal; (2) (kana only) food for thought (esp. in the context of conversation, or material for assisting arousal during masturbation); (3) (kana only) fill; fill-in (drumming)

御菜

see styles
 osai
    おさい
    okazu
    おかず
(1) (kana only) side dish; okazu; side dish (meat, fish, pickles, etc.) accompanying the rice in a typical Japanese meal; (2) (kana only) fill; fill-in (drumming); (1) (kana only) side dish; okazu; side dish (meat, fish, pickles, etc.) accompanying the rice in a typical Japanese meal; (2) (kana only) food for thought (esp. in the context of conversation, or material for assisting arousal during masturbation); (3) (kana only) fill; fill-in (drumming)

心想

see styles
xīn xiǎng
    xin1 xiang3
hsin hsiang
 shinsō
to think to oneself; to think
Thought; the thoughts of the mind.

心慮


心虑

see styles
xīn lǜ
    xin1 lv4
hsin lü
 shinryo
    しんりょ
(rare) thought; opinion
thinking of things

心源

see styles
xīn yuán
    xin1 yuan2
hsin yüan
 shingen
The fountain of the mind; the thought-welling fountain; mind as the fons et origo of all things.

心算

see styles
xīn suàn
    xin1 suan4
hsin suan
 shinsan; shinzan; tsumori(gikun)
    しんさん; しんざん; つもり(gikun)
mental arithmetic; to calculate in one's head; planning; preparation
(1) (See つもり・1) intention; plan; purpose; expectation; (2) (つもり only) (See つもり・2) belief; assumption; thought; conviction

心路

see styles
xīn lù
    xin1 lu4
hsin lu
 kokoro
    こころ
scheme; artifice; tolerance; intention; motive; train of thought; brains; wit; ideas
(female given name) Kokoro
The mind-road, i. e. the road to Buddhahood.

心頭


心头

see styles
xīn tóu
    xin1 tou2
hsin t`ou
    hsin tou
 shintou / shinto
    しんとう
heart; thoughts; mind
heart; mind
thought

念い

see styles
 omoi
    おもい
(1) thought; (2) imagination; mind; heart; (3) desire; wish; hope; expectation; (4) love; affection; (5) feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

念念

see styles
niàn niàn
    nian4 nian4
nien nien
 nennen
    ねんねん
continually thinking about something; (female given name) Nennen
kṣaṇa of a kṣaṇa, a kṣaṇa is the ninetieth part of the duration of a thought; an instant; thought after thought.

念慮


念虑

see styles
niàn lǜ
    nian4 lv4
nien lü
 nenryo
thought

念波

see styles
 nenpa
    ねんぱ
telepathy; thought waves

念起

see styles
niàn qǐ
    nian4 qi3
nien ch`i
    nien chi
 nenki
thought arises

念頭


念头

see styles
niàn tou
    nian4 tou5
nien t`ou
    nien tou
 nentou / nento
    ねんとう
thought; idea; intention
(on one's) mind; heed

念食

see styles
niàn shí
    nian4 shi2
nien shih
 nenjiki
nourishment from thought

思い

see styles
 omoi
    おもい
(1) thought; (2) imagination; mind; heart; (3) desire; wish; hope; expectation; (4) love; affection; (5) feelings; emotion; sentiment; experience

思假

see styles
sī jiǎ
    si1 jia3
ssu chia
 shike
Thought or its content as illusion.

思念

see styles
sī niàn
    si1 nian4
ssu nien
 shinen
    しねん
to think of; to long for; to miss
(noun, transitive verb) thought
to think deeply about

思惑

see styles
sī huò
    si1 huo4
ssu huo
 shiwaku
    しわく
{Buddh} perceptive mental disturbances
The illusion of thought.

思惟

see styles
sī wéi
    si1 wei2
ssu wei
 shii; shiyui / shi; shiyui
    しい; しゆい
variant of 思維|思维[si1 wei2]
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) (esp. しい) thought; thinking; contemplation; consideration; (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) {Buddh} (esp. しゆい) using wisdom to get to the bottom of things; focusing one's mind; deep contemplation; concentrated thought; deliberating; pondering; reflecting; (female given name) Shiyui
To consider or reflect on an object with discrimination; thought, reflection.

思慮


思虑

see styles
sī lǜ
    si1 lu:4
ssu lü
 shiryo
    しりょ
to think something through; to consider carefully
(noun, transitive verb) prudence; discretion; thought; consideration
thought

思料

see styles
 shiryou / shiryo
    しりょう
(noun/participle) careful consideration; thought

思案

see styles
sī àn
    si1 an4
ssu an
 shian
    しあん
(noun, transitive verb) careful thought; consideration; deliberation; reflection; rumination; pondering; (given name) Shian
to think

思維


思维

see styles
sī wéi
    si1 wei2
ssu wei
(line of) thought; thinking

思緒


思绪

see styles
sī xù
    si1 xu4
ssu hsü
train of thought; emotional state; mood; feeling

思考

see styles
sī kǎo
    si1 kao3
ssu k`ao
    ssu kao
 shikou / shiko
    しこう
to reflect on; to ponder over
(n,vs,vt,vi,adj-no) thought; consideration; thinking

思路

see styles
sī lù
    si1 lu4
ssu lu
line of thought; way of thinking

思量

see styles
sī liang
    si1 liang5
ssu liang
 shiryō
    しりょう
to reckon; to consider; to turn over in one's mind
(noun/participle) careful consideration; thought
Thinking and measuring, or comparing; reasoning.

思食

see styles
sī shí
    si1 shi2
ssu shih
 shijiki
Thought-food, mental food; to desire food.

息心

see styles
xí xīn
    xi2 xin1
hsi hsin
 sokushin
To set the heart at rest; a disciple.

悪念

see styles
 akunen
    あくねん
evil thought; malicious motive; spite

情量

see styles
qíng liáng
    qing2 liang2
ch`ing liang
    ching liang
 jōryō
thought

惡業


恶业

see styles
è yè
    e4 ye4
o yeh
 akugō
Evil conduct in thought, word, or deed, which leads to evil recompense; evil karma.

惡覺


恶觉

see styles
è jué
    e4 jue2
o chüeh
 akukaku
Contemplation or thought contrary to Buddhist principles.

想定

see styles
xiǎng dìng
    xiang3 ding4
hsiang ting
 soutei / sote
    そうてい
(noun, transitive verb) hypothesis; supposition; assumption; expectation; anticipation
meditation containing thought (?)

想念

see styles
xiǎng niàn
    xiang3 nian4
hsiang nien
 sounen / sonen
    そうねん
to miss; to remember with longing; to long to see again
thought; idea; conception
To think and reflect.

想愛


想爱

see styles
xiǎn gài
    xian3 gai4
hsien kai
 soua / soa
    そうあ
(female given name) Soua
Thought of and desire for, thought leading to desire.

想慮


想虑

see styles
xiǎng lǜ
    xiang3 lv4
hsiang lü
 sōryo
discursive thought

想滅


想灭

see styles
xiǎng miè
    xiang3 mie4
hsiang mieh
 sōmetsu
extinction of thought

想生

see styles
xiǎng shēng
    xiang3 sheng1
hsiang sheng
 sōshō
active thought

想行

see styles
xiǎng xíng
    xiang3 xing2
hsiang hsing
 sōgyō
activity of thought

意根

see styles
yì gēn
    yi4 gen1
i ken
 ikon
The mind-sense, or indriya, the sixth of the senses; v. 六處.

意業


意业

see styles
yì yè
    yi4 ye4
i yeh
 igō
The function of mind or thought, one of the 三業 thought, word, deed.

意解

see styles
yì jiě
    yi4 jie3
i chieh
 ige
Intellectual explanation; liberation of the mind, or thought.

意言

see styles
yì yán
    yi4 yan2
i yen
 igon
Mental words, words within the intellectual consciousness; thought and words.

愚考

see styles
 gukou / guko
    ぐこう
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) foolish thought; (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) (humble language) (one's own) thought; (one's own) idea

慮り

see styles
 omonpakari; omonbakari
    おもんぱかり; おもんばかり
thought; consideration; fears

懐抱

see styles
 kaihou; kaibou(ok) / kaiho; kaibo(ok)
    かいほう; かいぼう(ok)
(noun, transitive verb) (1) bearing in mind (a thought, feeling, etc.); (noun, transitive verb) (2) (obsolete) (See 抱擁) embrace; hug; holding in one's arms; (3) (archaism) (See 懐・ふところ・1) bosom; (breast) pocket

我想

see styles
wǒ xiǎng
    wo3 xiang3
wo hsiang
 ga zō
The thought that the ego has reality.

所存

see styles
suǒ cún
    suo3 cun2
so ts`un
    so tsun
 shozon
    しょぞん
opinion; intention; thought
place where it exists

所思

see styles
suǒ sī
    suo3 si1
so ssu
 shoshi
    しょし
what one thinks; person or thing that is on one's mind
thoughts; opinions
to be thought

掉散

see styles
diào sàn
    diao4 san4
tiao san
 jōsan
Unsteady in act, word, and thought; unreliable.

排遺


排遗

see styles
pái yí
    pai2 yi2
p`ai i
    pai i
feces; excrement; scat; droppings; to egest; to get (one's feelings) out; to rid oneself (of a thought)

改宗

see styles
gǎi zōng
    gai3 zong1
kai tsung
 kaishuu / kaishu
    かいしゅう
(n,vs,vi) religious conversion
To change one's cult, school of thought, or religion.

文思

see styles
wén sī
    wen2 si1
wen ssu
 fumio
    ふみお
the train of thought in writing
(given name) Fumio

文脈

see styles
 bunmyaku
    ぶんみゃく
(1) context (of a passage); line of thought; (2) context (of a matter, event, etc.); circumstances; background

料簡


料简

see styles
liào jiǎn
    liao4 jian3
liao chien
 ryōkan
    りょうけん
(noun/participle) (1) idea; thought; intention; design; inclination; decision; motive; (2) discretion; (3) forgiveness; toleration
To expound, explain, comment upon; Tiantai uses the term for question and answer, catechism.

新派

see styles
xīn pài
    xin1 pai4
hsin p`ai
    hsin pai
 shinpa
    しんぱ
new faction
(1) new school (of thought, etc.); (2) new drama

旨念

see styles
 shinen
    しねん
thought

暗愁

see styles
 anshuu / anshu
    あんしゅう
sad thought; depressing reflection

有尋


有寻

see styles
yǒu xún
    you3 xun2
yu hsün
 ujin
having discursive thought

有心

see styles
yǒu xīn
    you3 xin1
yu hsin
 ushin
    うしん
to have a mind to; to intend to; deliberately; considerate
(1) discrimination; historical school of poetic thought; (2) {Buddh} attachment; distractions; (female given name) Tomomi
possessing mind

本流

see styles
 honryuu / honryu
    ほんりゅう
(1) main course (of a river); (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) mainstream; main current (e.g. of thought); (place-name) Honryū

正思

see styles
zhèng sī
    zheng4 si1
cheng ssu
 shōshi
correct thought

正治

see styles
zhèng zhì
    zheng4 zhi4
cheng chih
 shouji / shoji
    しょうじ
Shōji era (1199.4.27-1201.2.13); (given name) Masaharu
proper thought

沈潜

see styles
 chinsen
    ちんせん
(n,vs,vi) sinking into deep thought; sinking to the depths; contemplation

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Thought" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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