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<12345678910>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
日馬富士公平 see styles |
harumafujikouhei / harumafujikohe はるまふじこうへい |
(person) Harumafuji Kōhei (Sumo wrestler) (1984.4.14-) |
Variations: |
akeni あけに |
{sumo} luggage trunk for wrestlers and referees; wicker basket for a wrestler's belt, apron, etc. |
明石志賀之助 see styles |
akashishiganosuke あかししがのすけ |
(person) Akashi Shiganosuke, 1st sumo grand champion |
梅ヶ谷藤太郎 see styles |
umegatanitoutarou / umegatanitotaro うめがたにとうたろう |
(person) Umegatani I Toutarō, 15th sumo grand champion; (person) Umegatani II Toutarō, 20th sumo grand champion |
水入りの相撲 see styles |
mizuirinosumou / mizuirinosumo みずいりのすもう |
{sumo} match with a break |
玉錦三右衛門 see styles |
tamanishikisanemon たまにしきさんえもん |
(person) Tamanishiki San'emon, 32nd sumo grand champion |
男女ノ川登三 see styles |
minanogawatouzou / minanogawatozo みなのがわとうぞう |
(person) Minanogawa Touzou, 34th sumo grand champion |
番付編成会議 see styles |
banzukehenseikaigi / banzukehensekaigi ばんづけへんせいかいぎ |
{sumo} rank-deciding committee |
Variations: |
kinjite きんじて |
forbidden move (sumo, shogi, go, etc.); prohibited move; foul |
秀ノ山雷五郎 see styles |
hidenoyamaraigorou / hidenoyamaraigoro ひでのやまらいごろう |
(person) Hidenoyama Raigorou, 9th sumo grand champion |
Variations: |
hazu はず |
(auxiliary) (1) (kana only) should (be); bound (to be); expected (to be); must (be); (2) nock (of a bow); (3) nock (of an arrow); (4) {sumo} (See はず押し・はずおし) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); (5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out |
系統別総当り see styles |
keitoubetsusouatari / ketobetsusoatari けいとうべつそうあたり |
{sumo} rule prohibiting match-ups between wrestlers from the same family |
Variations: |
kumite くみて |
(1) wooden joints; (2) paired karate kata; (3) {sumo} beltwork |
西ノ海嘉治郎 see styles |
nishinoumikajirou / nishinomikajiro にしのうみかじろう |
(person) Nishinoumi I Kajirō, 16th sumo grand champion; (person) Nishinoumi II Kajirou, 25th sumo grand champion; (person) Nishinoumi III Kajirou, 30th sumo grand champion |
軍配が上がる see styles |
gunbaigaagaru / gunbaigagaru ぐんばいがあがる |
(exp,v5r) (1) {sumo} to be indicated as the winner of a bout by the raising of the referee's fan; (exp,v5r) (2) (idiom) to be declared the winner |
軍配を上げる see styles |
gunbaioageru ぐんばいをあげる |
(exp,v1) (1) {sumo} to signal the winner of a match (by the referee raising his fan towards the winner); (exp,v1) (2) to declare someone the winner (of a competition) |
送り吊り出し see styles |
okuritsuridashi おくりつりだし |
{sumo} rear lift out |
送り引き落し see styles |
okurihikiotoshi おくりひきおとし |
(sumo) rear pull down |
還暦土俵入り see styles |
kanrekidohyouiri / kanrekidohyoiri かんれきどひょういり |
{sumo} (See 還暦横綱手数入り・かんれきよこづなでずいり) former grand champion's 60th birthday ring-entering ceremony |
部屋別総当り see styles |
heyabetsusouatari / heyabetsusoatari へやべつそうあたり |
{sumo} rule prohibiting match-ups between wrestlers from the same stable |
阿武松緑之助 see styles |
ounomatsumidorinosuke / onomatsumidorinosuke おうのまつみどりのすけ |
(person) Ounomatsu Midorinosuke, 6th sumo grand champion |
鬼面山谷五郎 see styles |
kimenzantanigorou / kimenzantanigoro きめんざんたにごろう |
(person) Kimenzan Tanigorou, 13th sumo grand champion |
Variations: |
sabaori さばおり |
{sumo} forward force down |
不知火光右衛門 see styles |
shiranuikouemon / shiranuikoemon しらぬいこうえもん |
(person) Shiranui Kōemon, 11th sumo grand champion |
不知火諾右衛門 see styles |
shiranuidakuemon しらぬいだくえもん |
(person) Shiranui Dakuemon, 8th sumo grand champion |
丸山権太左衛門 see styles |
maruyamagondazaemon まるやまごんだざえもん |
(person) Maruyama Gondazaemon, 3rd sumo grand champion |
呼吸を合わせる see styles |
kokyuuoawaseru / kokyuoawaseru こきゅうをあわせる |
(exp,v1) {sumo} to synchronise the breathing with the opponent prior to the start of a match |
大木戸森右衛門 see styles |
ookidomoriemon おおきどもりえもん |
(person) Ookido Moriemon, 23rd sumo grand champion |
太刀山峰右衛門 see styles |
tachiyamamineemon たちやまみねえもん |
(person) Tachiyama Mineemon, 22nd sumo grand champion |
常陸山谷右衛門 see styles |
hitachiyamataniemon ひたちやまたにえもん |
(person) Hitachiyama Taniemon, 19th sumo grand champion |
Variations: |
jonokuchi じょのくち |
(1) (序の口 only) the beginning (as in "this is only the beginning"); (2) {sumo} lowest division in sumo |
愛知県立体育館 see styles |
aichikenritsutaiikukan / aichikenritsutaikukan あいちけんりつたいいくかん |
(place-name) Aichi Prefectural Gymnasium (venue of Nagoya sumo tournament) |
横綱審議委員会 see styles |
yokozunashingiiinkai / yokozunashingiinkai よこづなしんぎいいんかい |
{sumo} Yokozuna Deliberation Committee; body that recommends promotion of wrestlers to grand champions |
Variations: |
tsunatori つなとり |
{sumo} (See 横綱・よこづな・1,大関・おおぜき) ozeki wrestler's attempt to reach the rank of yokozuna; being eligible for promotion to yokozuna |
送り吊り落とし see styles |
okuritsuriotoshi おくりつりおとし |
{sumo} rear lifting body slam |
送り引き落とし see styles |
okurihikiotoshi おくりひきおとし |
(sumo) rear pull down |
部屋付きの親方 see styles |
heyatsukinooyakata へやつきのおやかた |
(exp,n) {sumo} coach associated with another coach's stable |
部屋持ちの親方 see styles |
heyamochinooyakata へやもちのおやかた |
(exp,n) {sumo} coach who owns his own stable |
阪府立体育会館 see styles |
oosakafuritsutaiikukaikan / oosakafuritsutaikukaikan おおさかふりつたいいくかいかん |
(place-name) Osaka Prefectural Gymnasium (venue of spring sumo tournament) |
Variations: |
unryuugata / unryugata うんりゅうがた |
{sumo} Unryū style of grand champion's ring-entering ceremony |
エレベーター力士 see styles |
erebeetaarikishi / erebeetarikishi エレベーターりきし |
{sumo} wrestler who keeps going up and down the rankings |
Variations: |
hazuoshi はずおし |
{sumo} pushing up with hands under opponent's armpits; armpit push |
三つどもえの戦い see styles |
mitsudomoenotatakai みつどもえのたたかい |
(exp,n) (sumo) playoff for the tournament win with three wrestlers participating |
Variations: |
tsukedashi つけだし |
(1) bill; account; (2) {sumo} very successful amateur wrestler, allowed to start professional career in makushita division |
Variations: |
waridashi わりだし |
{sumo} upper-arm force out |
Variations: |
torinaoshi とりなおし |
rematch (e.g. in sumo when the match is too close to decide) |
Variations: |
yobimodoshi よびもどし |
{sumo} pulling body slam |
Variations: |
yottsu(p); yotsu よっつ(P); よつ |
(numeric) (1) four; 4; (2) four years of age; (3) ten o'clock (in the old time system); (4) (derogatory term) (likely from cows and pigs having four feet) (See 部落民) burakumin; (5) (abbreviation) {sumo} (See 四つ身・1) cross grips |
Variations: |
mawashi まわし |
(n,n-suf) (1) {sumo} mawashi; belt; loincloth; (2) mantle; cape; (3) (See 輪姦す・まわす) gang rape |
Variations: |
tachimochi たちもち |
(1) sword-bearer (subordinate whose job it is to hold their master's sword); (2) {sumo} rikishi carrying a sword who follows the yokozuna to the ring during his ring-entering ceremony |
Variations: |
yorikiru よりきる |
(Godan verb with "ru" ending) {sumo} to force someone out of the ring |
Variations: |
kozumatori; kozumadori こづまとり; こづまどり |
{sumo} rear toe pick |
Variations: |
yumitorishiki ゆみとりしき |
bow-twirling ceremony at the end of a day of sumo wrestling |
Variations: |
hineri ひねり |
(1) (kana only) twist; spin; (2) (kana only) ingenuity; sophistication (e.g. of writing style); (3) (kana only) (See お捻り・おひねり) wrapped offering (of money); (4) {sumo} twisting throw |
Variations: |
kakenage かけなげ |
{sumo} hooking inner thigh throw |
Variations: |
hikaerikishi ひかえりきし |
{sumo} wrestler waiting his turn by the ring |
Variations: |
hikaebuton ひかえぶとん |
{sumo} waiting wrestler's sitting cushion |
Variations: |
hoshitorihyou / hoshitorihyo ほしとりひょう |
{sumo} chart used to keep track of a wrestler's records during the tournament |
Variations: |
juntoshiyori じゅんとしより |
{sumo} temporary coaching status for a retired wrestler |
Variations: |
sumou(p); sumai(ok) / sumo(p); sumai(ok) すもう(P); すまい(ok) |
(1) {sumo} sumo wrestling; (2) (abbreviation) {sumo} (See 相撲取り) wrestler; rikishi |
Variations: |
sunakaburi すなかぶり |
{sumo} seats closest to the ring; ringside seat |
福岡国際センター see styles |
fukuokakokusaisentaa / fukuokakokusaisenta ふくおかこくさいセンター |
(place-name) Fukuoka International Center (venue of Kyushu sumo tournament) |
Variations: |
akibasho あきばしょ |
{sumo} autumn (fall) (September) tournament, held in Tokyo |
Variations: |
tsukitaoshi つきたおし |
{sumo} thrusting down one's opponent either inside or outside the ring |
Variations: |
tategyouji / tategyoji たてぎょうじ |
{sumo} head referee |
Variations: |
kamizumou / kamizumo かみずもう |
(See 相撲・1) paper sumo; children's game of sumo played with paper cutouts of wrestlers |
Variations: |
udezumou / udezumo うでずもう |
(1) arm wrestling; Indian wrestling; (2) {sumo} wrestling relying on brute strength (of the arms), rather than skill |
Variations: |
wakaimonogashira; wakamonogashira(若者頭) わかいものがしら; わかものがしら(若者頭) |
{sumo} functionary charged with training and organizing young wrestlers |
Variations: |
gyoujidamari / gyojidamari ぎょうじだまり |
{sumo} referee's waiting place |
Variations: |
furedaiko ふれだいこ |
(1) {sumo} drumming in the streets to announce a tournament; (2) announcing an event by walking around in the streets beating a drum; drum used to announce an event by walking around in the streets |
Variations: |
ashihakobi あしはこび |
(1) gait; manner of walking; footwork (e.g. in sport); (2) {sumo} characteristic way of moving, keeping the center of gravity low (centre) |
Variations: |
fumikosu ふみこす |
(v5s,vi) {sumo} to step out of the ring; to put one's foot outside the ring |
Variations: |
oidashi おいだし |
(1) expulsion; dismissal; ejection; eviction; (2) drum beat at the end of a day's performance (in the theatre, sumo, etc.) |
還暦横綱手数入り see styles |
kanrekiyokozunadezuiri かんれきよこづなでずいり |
{sumo} former grand champion's 60th birthday ring-entering ceremony |
Variations: |
teppou / teppo てっぽう |
(1) gun; (2) {sumo} wooden pole that wrestlers strike in practice; (3) (colloquialism) (See 河豚) puffer fish |
Variations: |
soppugata ソップがた |
{sumo} (See あんこ型・あんこがた) slim sumo wrestler; slim build |
Variations: |
hassoutobi / hassotobi はっそうとび |
(1) {sumo} leap up from the initial charge in order to surprise the opponent; (2) (orig. meaning) (Minamoto Yoshitsune's legendary) eight ship leap |
Variations: |
keshoumawashi / keshomawashi けしょうまわし |
{sumo} ornamental apron |
Variations: |
torikuchi とりくち |
{sumo} technique; techniques |
Variations: |
aikuchi あいくち |
(1) chum; pal; (2) (See 匕首) dagger; stiletto; (3) {sumo} unbalanced record of wins between two wrestlers |
Variations: |
mukouzuke / mukozuke むこうづけ |
(1) {food} (See 懐石・1) dish placed on the far side of the serving table (kaiseki cuisine); side dishes at a banquet (e.g. sashimi, salad, vinegared dish; not rice or soup); (2) {sumo} resting one's forehead on the chest of one's opponent and grabbing his belt |
Variations: |
tsuchigatsuku つちがつく |
(exp,v5k) {sumo} to lose; to be defeated |
Variations: |
tsuchitsukazu つちつかず |
{sumo} undefeated record; clean record; no losses |
Variations: |
ooichou(大銀杏); ooichou(大ichou) / ooicho(大銀杏); ooicho(大icho) おおいちょう(大銀杏); おおイチョウ(大イチョウ) |
(1) large ginkgo tree; (2) {sumo} ginkgo-leaf top-knot worn by makuuchi and juryo division wrestlers |
Variations: |
newaza ねわざ |
(1) {MA;sumo} pinning technique (in wrestling or judo); (2) underhanded dealings |
Variations: |
kowaza こわざ |
delicate technique (in sumo, judo, etc.); little trick; subtle maneuver |
Variations: |
jonokuchikaku じょのくちかく |
{sumo} referee officiating the lowest division |
打ち噛まし(rK) see styles |
buchikamashi ぶちかまし |
(kana only) {sumo} striking the face |
打ち噛ます(rK) see styles |
buchikamasu ぶちかます |
(v5s,vi) (1) (kana only) {sumo} to ram one's opponent head-first in the initial charge; (v5s,vi) (2) (kana only) to punch hard; to hit hard |
打っちゃり(rK) see styles |
ucchari うっちゃり |
(1) (kana only) {sumo} backward pivot throw; technique of leaning back and carrying one's opponent round and out of the ring; (2) (kana only) turning the tables (on someone) at the last moment; last-minute reversal of fortunes |
Variations: |
agemaki; agemaki あげまき; アゲマキ |
(1) (hist) ancient boys' hairstyle with a part down the middle and a loop above each ear; (2) (hist) Meiji-period women's hairstyle with hair twisted into a knot on top of the head and held in place with a pin; (3) (揚げ巻, 揚巻 only) type of dance in kabuki; (4) (揚げ巻, 揚巻 only) {sumo} knots in colour of four cardinal points hanging from the roof above the ring; (5) (abbreviation) (kana only) (See アゲマキガイ) constricted tagelus (Sinonovacula constricta); Chinese razor clam |
Variations: |
kimedashi きめだし |
{sumo} arm-barring force out; locking arms around an opponent and pushing him out of the ring |
Variations: |
katasukashi かたすかし |
(1) {sumo} under-shoulder swing-down; technique of grasping the arm of the opponent, the moment he comes forward, while stepping out of line and pushing down on the shoulder blade with the other hand, thus pulling him down; (2) (See 肩透かしを食わせる・かたすかしをくわせる) dodging; parrying (questions); (3) disappointment; letdown |
Variations: |
kadoban(kado番); kadoban(角番, kado番) カドばん(カド番); かどばん(角番, かど番) |
(1) make-or-break game in a go or shogi tournament; (2) {sumo} ozeki-ranked wrestler being in danger of losing his rank if he fails to win 8 or more bouts in a 15-day tournament |
Variations: |
suriashi すりあし |
(1) sliding feet; shuffling (one's feet); (2) {sumo} moving one's legs forward without letting one's feet leave the ground |
Variations: |
chongake ちょんがけ |
{sumo} pulling heel hook |
Variations: |
ichidaitoshiyori いちだいとしより |
{sumo} special coaching stock awarded to retired grand champion |
Variations: |
nakairi なかいり |
(1) intermission (during a play, sumo, etc.); interval; (2) temporary departure of an actor (between the first and second halves of a noh or kyogen performance) |
Variations: |
uchigake うちがけ |
{sumo} inside leg trip |
Variations: |
wari わり |
(n,n-suf) (1) rate; ratio; proportion; (2) (usu. 割) one tenth; ten percent; (3) (usu. 割り) (See 割に合う) (comparative) profit; gain; (n,n-suf) (4) (usu. 割り) assignment; allotment; allocation; (5) {sumo} (usu. 割り) match; schedule of matches; (suffix noun) (6) (usu. 割り) (See 水割り) diluted with (of drinks); mixed with; (suffix noun) (7) (abbreviation) (usu. 割) (See 割引き・1) discount; rebate |
Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.