Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 1420 total results for your Self search. I have created 15 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

無性


无性

see styles
wú xìng
    wu2 xing4
wu hsing
 musei / muse
    むせい
sexless; asexual (reproduction)
(adj-no,n) (1) sexless; nonsexual; asexual; (adj-no,n) (2) {biol} asexual; agamic; (adj-no,n) (3) {gramm} genderless
Without a nature, nothing has an independent nature of its own; cf. 三無性.

無頼

see styles
 burai; murai(ok)
    ぶらい; むらい(ok)
(adj-no,adj-na,n) (1) villainous; rascally; knavish; (adj-no,adj-na,n) (2) (archaism) independent; self-reliant

焼身

see styles
 shoushin / shoshin
    しょうしん
(n,vs,vi) (See 焼身自殺) self-immolation

爲己


为己

see styles
wéi jǐ
    wei2 ji3
wei chi
 iko
For self.

物我

see styles
wù wǒ
    wu4 wo3
wu wo
 motsuga
things and self

犬馬

see styles
 kenba
    けんば
dogs and horses; one's humble self

独修

see styles
 dokushuu / dokushu
    どくしゅう
(noun/participle) self-education

独善

see styles
 dokuzen
    どくぜん
self-righteousness; self-justified

独学

see styles
 dokugaku
    どくがく
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) self-education; self-instruction; self-study

独尊

see styles
 dokuson
    どくそん
(abbreviation) (See 唯我独尊) self-conceit; vainglory

独歩

see styles
 doppo; dokuho(ok)
    どっぽ; どくほ(ok)
(n,vs,vi) (1) walking alone; walking without assistance; (n,vs,vi) (2) self-reliance; being independent; (can be adjective with の) (3) unique; matchless; unparalleled; unequaled; unrivaled; unchallenged; peerless; (given name) Doppo

独習

see styles
 dokushuu / dokushu
    どくしゅう
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) self-study; self-teaching

独行

see styles
 dokkou / dokko
    どっこう
(n,vs,vi) (1) going alone; travelling alone; solitary journey; (n,vs,vi) (2) self-reliance; acting independently; doing by oneself; (personal name) Tokuyuki

狷介

see styles
 kenkai
    けんかい
(adjectival noun) obstinate; stubborn; headstrong; self-centred; self-centered; (given name) Kensuke

獨善


独善

see styles
dú shàn
    du2 shan4
tu shan
 dokuzen
self-righteous

獻醜


献丑

see styles
xiàn chǒu
    xian4 chou3
hsien ch`ou
    hsien chou
(used self-deprecatingly, e.g. when asked to sing a song) to put one's artistic incompetence on display

現實


现实

see styles
xiàn shí
    xian4 shi2
hsien shih
 genjitsu
reality; actuality; real; actual; realistic; pragmatic; materialistic; self-interested
actuality

現成


现成

see styles
xiàn chéng
    xian4 cheng2
hsien ch`eng
    hsien cheng
 gensei
ready-made; readily available
Manifest, existing, evident, ready-made, self-evident or self-existing.

現金


现金

see styles
xiàn jīn
    xian4 jin1
hsien chin
 genkin
    げんきん
cash
(1) cash; ready money; money on hand; currency; (adjectival noun) (2) mercenary; self-interested; calculating

甘え

see styles
 amae
    あまえ
(See 甘える・あまえる) lack of self-reliance; depending on others

生法

see styles
shēng fǎ
    sheng1 fa3
sheng fa
 shōbō
The living and things, i. e. 人法, 我法 men and things, the self and things; the 有情 sentient, or those with emotions, i. e. the living; and 非情 those without, i. e. insentient things.

生禅

see styles
 namazen
    なまぜん
(See 野狐禅) self-styled Zen philosophy; sciolism; dabbling in Zen

由己

see styles
yóu jǐ
    you2 ji3
yu chi
 yoshimi
    よしみ
(given name) Yoshimi
self-possessed

異己


异己

see styles
yì jǐ
    yi4 ji3
i chi
dissident; alien; outsider; non-self; others

疏放

see styles
shū fàng
    shu1 fang4
shu fang
eccentric; self-indulgent; free and unconventional (written style); unbuttoned

白左

see styles
bái zuǒ
    bai2 zuo3
pai tso
naive, self-righteous Western liberals (neologism c. 2015)

眞如

see styles
zhēn rú
    zhen1 ru2
chen ju
 shinnyo
    しんにょ
(surname) Shinnyo
bhūtatathatā, 部多多他多. The眞 is intp. as 眞實 the real, 如 as 如常 thus always or eternally so; i.e. reality as contrasted with 虛妄 unreality, or appearance, and 不變不改 unchanging or immutable as contrasted with form and phenomena. It resembles the ocean in contrast with the waves. It is the eternal, impersonal, unchangeable reality behind all phenomena. bhūta is substance, that which exists; tathatā is suchness, thusness, i.e. such is its nature. The word is fundamental to Mahāyāna philosophy, implying the absolute, the ultimate source and character of all phenomena, it is the All. It is also called 自性淸淨心 self-existent pure Mind; 佛性 Buddha-nature; 法身 dharmakāya; 如來藏 tathāgata-garbha, or Buddha-treasury; 實相 reality; 法界 Dharma-realm; 法性Dharma-nature; 圓成實性 The complete and perfect real nature, or reality. There are categories of 1, 2, 3, 7, 10, and 12 in number: (1) The undifferentiated whole. (2) There are several antithetical classes, e.g. the unconditioned and the conditioned; the 空 void, static, abstract, noumenal, and the 不 空 not-void, dynamic, phenomenal; pure, and affected (or infected); undefiled (or innocent), i.e. that of Buddhas, defiled, that of all beings; in bonds and free; inexpressible, and expressible in words. (3) 無相 Formless; 無生 uncreated; 無性 without nature, i.e. without characteristics or qualities, absolute in itself. Also, as relative, i.e. good, bad, and indeterminate. (7, 10, 12) The 7 are given in the 唯識論 8; the 10 are in two classes, one of the 別教 cf. 唯識論 8; the other of the 圓教, cf. 菩提心義 4; the 12 are given in the Nirvana Sutra.

眞我

see styles
zhēn wǒ
    zhen1 wo3
chen wo
 shinga
(1) The real or nirvana ego, the transcendental ego, as contrasted with the illusory or temporal ego. (2) The ego as considered real by non-Buddhists.

矜恃

see styles
 kinji
    きんじ
    kyouji / kyoji
    きょうじ
pride; dignity; self-respect

矜持

see styles
jīn chí
    jin1 chi2
chin ch`ih
    chin chih
 kinji
    きんじ
    kyouji / kyoji
    きょうじ
reserved; aloof
pride; dignity; self-respect

磨練


磨练

see styles
mó liàn
    mo2 lian4
mo lien
to temper oneself; to steel oneself; self-discipline; endurance

禁欲

see styles
 kinyoku
    きんよく
(n,vs,adj-no) abstinence; self-control; celibacy; abnegation

私情

see styles
sī qíng
    si1 qing2
ssu ch`ing
    ssu ching
 shijou / shijo
    しじょう
personal considerations; love affair
personal feelings; self-interest

私慾

see styles
 shiyoku
    しよく
self-interest; selfish desire

私習


私习

see styles
sī xí
    si1 xi2
ssu hsi
 shishū
self-training

空佐

see styles
 kuusa / kusa
    くうさ
(Self Defense Force's Air Force) colonel (defence); lieutenant; major

空将

see styles
 kuushou / kusho
    くうしょう
(Self Defense Force's Air Force) general (defence); lieutenant; major

空尉

see styles
 kuui / kui
    くうい
(Self Defense Force's Air Force) captain (defence); lieutenant

空曹

see styles
 kuusou / kuso
    くうそう
noncommissioned officer of the Japanese Air Self Defense Forces (Defence)

空自

see styles
 kuuji / kuji
    くうじ
(abbreviation) (See 航空自衛隊・こうくうじえいたい) Air Self-Defense Force; ASDF; (o) (abbreviation) Air Self-Defense Force; ASDF

立我

see styles
lì wǒ
    li4 wo3
li wo
 ryūga
to posit a self

素養


素养

see styles
sù yǎng
    su4 yang3
su yang
 soyou / soyo
    そよう
(personal) accomplishment; attainment in self-cultivation
grounding (in a skill or subject); knowledge; training; achievements; attainments; accomplishments

緣起


缘起

see styles
yuán qǐ
    yuan2 qi3
yüan ch`i
    yüan chi
 engi
to originate; origin; genesis; account of the origins of an endeavor
Arising from conditional causation; everything arises from conditions, and not being spontaneous and self-contained has no separate and independent nature; cf. 緣生. It is a fundamental doctrine of the Huayan school, which defines four principal uses of the term: (1) 業感緣起 that of the Hīnayāna, i.e. under the influence of karma the conditions of reincarnation arise; (2) 賴耶緣起 that of the primitive Mahāyāna school, i.e. that all things arise from the ālaya, or 藏 fundamental store; (3) 如來藏緣起 that of the advancing Mahāyāna, that all things arise from the tathāgatagarbha, or bhūtatathatā; (4) 法界緣起 that of complete Mahāyāna, in which one is all and all are one, each being a universal cause.

羈縻

see styles
 kibi
    きび
(noun/participle) (1) tying down; fastening; binding; (2) jimi system; ancient Chinese self-rule administrative system

義民

see styles
 gimin
    ぎみん
public-spirited or self-sacrificing individual; (personal name) Yoshimoto

義氣


义气

see styles
yì qì
    yi4 qi4
i ch`i
    i chi
spirit of loyalty and self-sacrifice; code of brotherhood; also pr. [yi4 qi5]

老兄

see styles
lǎo xiōng
    lao3 xiong1
lao hsiung
elder brother (often used self-referentially); (form of address between male friends) old chap; buddy

老姥

see styles
lǎo mǔ
    lao3 mu3
lao mu
old lady; (old woman's self-reference) I, me

老拙

see styles
lǎo zhuō
    lao3 zhuo1
lao cho
old fart (usually in self-reference); geezer

老臉


老脸

see styles
lǎo liǎn
    lao3 lian3
lao lien
self-respect of old person; face; thick-skinned (i.e. impervious to criticism); brazen

脩身

see styles
xiū shēn
    xiu1 shen1
hsiu shen
 shushin
self-cultivation

腹切

see styles
 harakiri
    はらきり
(colloquialism) ritual suicide; (self-)disembowelment; harakiri

臣妾

see styles
chén qiè
    chen2 qie4
ch`en ch`ieh
    chen chieh
 shinshō
(literary) I, your servant (self-appellation of a lower-rank female); (archaic) male and female slaves; subjects (of a ruler)
male and female servants

自他

see styles
zì tā
    zi4 ta1
tzu t`a
    tzu ta
 jita
    じた
(1) (See 自他共) oneself and others; (2) {phil} subject and object; (3) {ling} (See 自動詞,他動詞) transitivity; transitive and intransitive verbs; (4) (rare) {ling} (See 自称・3,他称) first person and third person; (5) {Buddh} (See 自力・2,他力・2) self-salvation and salvation by faith
self and other

自作

see styles
zì zuò
    zi4 zuo4
tzu tso
 jisaku
    じさく
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) (1) one's own work; making by oneself; (2) farming on one's own land; independent farmer
self-created

自依

see styles
zì yī
    zi4 yi1
tzu i
 jie
self-dependent

自保

see styles
zì bǎo
    zi4 bao3
tzu pao
to defend oneself; self-defense; self-preservation

自備


自备

see styles
zì bèi
    zi4 bei4
tzu pei
to provide one's own...; own; self-provided; self-contained

自傷

see styles
 jishou / jisho
    じしょう
(n,vs,vi) self-mutilation; self-injury

自働

see styles
 jidou / jido
    じどう
(irregular kanji usage) (adj-no,n) (1) automatic; self-motion; (2) (linguistics terminology) (abbreviation) intransitive verb

自切

see styles
 jisetsu
    じせつ
autotomy; self amputation; act of cutting off a part of one's own body in order to escape a predator; (surname) Jikiru

自利

see styles
zì lì
    zi4 li4
tzu li
 jiri
    じり
benefitting oneself; benefiting oneself
ātmahitam, self-profit; beneficial to oneself.

自刻

see styles
 jikoku
    じこく
(noun, transitive verb) (1) self-portrait (sculpture, carving, engraving, etc.); (can be adjective with の) (2) carved by oneself; sculpted by oneself

自動


自动

see styles
zì dòng
    zi4 dong4
tzu tung
 jidou / jido
    じどう
automatic; voluntarily
(adj-no,n) (1) automatic; self-motion; (2) (linguistics terminology) (abbreviation) intransitive verb

自勝


自胜

see styles
zì shèng
    zi4 sheng4
tzu sheng
 jishō
self-overcoming

自卑

see styles
zì bēi
    zi4 bei1
tzu pei
to have low self-esteem; to abase oneself

自反

see styles
zì fǎn
    zi4 fan3
tzu fan
to introspect; to self-reflect; (math.) reflexive

自営

see styles
 jiei / jie
    じえい
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) running one's own business; doing business on one's own; self-employment

自壊

see styles
 jikai
    じかい
(noun/participle) (1) disintegration; (noun/participle) (2) self-destruction

自如

see styles
zì rú
    zi4 ru2
tzu ju
 jinyo
unobstructed; unconstrained; smoothly; with ease; freely
self-fulfilled

自存

see styles
 jison
    じそん
(n,vs,adj-no) existing of or by itself; self-existence

自学

see styles
 jigaku
    じがく
(noun, transitive verb) (1) (See 独学) teaching oneself; learning by oneself; self-study; (2) (abbreviation) (hob:) (See 自動車学校) driving school

自學


自学

see styles
zì xué
    zi4 xue2
tzu hsüeh
self-study; to study on one's own

自害

see styles
zì hài
    zi4 hai4
tzu hai
 jigai
    じがい
(n,vs,vi) suicide
self-harm

自封

see styles
zì fēng
    zi4 feng1
tzu feng
to proclaim oneself (something); to give oneself the title of; self-appointed; self-styled; to limit oneself to; to isolate oneself

自導


自导

see styles
zì dǎo
    zi4 dao3
tzu tao
self-guided; autonomous

自度

see styles
zì dù
    zi4 du4
tzu tu
 jido
self-salvation

自得

see styles
zì dé
    zi4 de2
tzu te
 jitoku
    じとく
contented; pleased with one's position
(noun/participle) (1) self-satisfaction; self-complacency; complacency; (noun/participle) (2) understanding (on one's own); realizing (through one's own ability); (noun/participle) (3) (See 自業自得・じごうじとく) being paid back for one's deeds; (given name) Jitoku

自心

see styles
zì xīn
    zi4 xin1
tzu hsin
 jishin
svacitta, self-mind, one's own mind.

自性

see styles
zì xìng
    zi4 xing4
tzu hsing
 jishou / jisho
    じしょう
{Buddh} intrinsic nature; one’s own distinct nature
Own nature; of (its) own nature. As an intp. of pradhāna (and resembling 冥性) in the Sāṅkhya philosophy it is 'prakṛti, the Originant, primary or original matter or rather the primary germ out of which all material appearances are evolved, the first evolver or source of the material world (hence in a general acceptation 'nature' or rather 'matter' as opposed to purusha, or 'spirit')'. M. W. As 莎發斡 svabhāva, it is 'own state, essential or inherent property, innate or peculiar disposition, natural state or constitution, nature'. M. W. The self-substance, self-nature, or unchanging character of anything.

自恣

see styles
zì zì
    zi4 zi4
tzu tzu
 jishi
pravārana, to follow one's own bent, the modern term being 隨意; it means the end of restraint, i. e. following the period of retreat.

自悔

see styles
zì huǐ
    zi4 hui3
tzu hui
 jike
to regret; to repent
self-reflection

自愈

see styles
zì yù
    zi4 yu4
tzu yü
to heal oneself; to repair itself; self-healing

自成

see styles
zì chéng
    zi4 cheng2
tzu ch`eng
    tzu cheng
 jisei / jise
    じせい
(given name) Jisei
self-established

自戒

see styles
zì jiè
    zi4 jie4
tzu chieh
 jikai
    じかい
(n,vs,vi) self-admonition
to observe the precepts

自指

see styles
zì zhǐ
    zi4 zhi3
tzu chih
self-reference

自控

see styles
zì kòng
    zi4 kong4
tzu k`ung
    tzu kung
automated; automatically regulated; to control oneself; self-control

自揚


自扬

see styles
zì yáng
    zi4 yang2
tzu yang
 jiyō
self-proclaiming

自損

see styles
 jison
    じそん
self-inflicted injury, loss, etc.

自明

see styles
 jimei / jime
    じめい
(adj-na,adj-no,n) self-evident; obvious; axiomatic; self-explanatory; trivial; (personal name) Yoriaki

自有

see styles
zì yǒu
    zi4 you3
tzu yu
 jiu
(I, they etc) of course have (a plan, a way etc); one's own (apartment, brand etc)
self-existent

自查

see styles
zì chá
    zi4 cha2
tzu ch`a
    tzu cha
to inspect oneself; to carry out a self-inspection

自檢


自检

see styles
zì jiǎn
    zi4 jian3
tzu chien
to act with self-restraint; to examine oneself; to perform a self-test

自殖

see styles
 jishoku
    じしょく
(noun/participle) self-propagation; self-fertilization; selfing

自殘


自残

see styles
zì cán
    zi4 can2
tzu ts`an
    tzu tsan
to mutilate oneself; self-harm

自毀


自毁

see styles
zì huǐ
    zi4 hui3
tzu hui
 jiki
to destroy one's (reputation etc); (of a device etc) to self-destruct
self-deprecation

自決

see styles
 jiketsu
    じけつ
(n,vs,vi) (1) self-determination; (n,vs,vi) (2) suicide

自治

see styles
zì zhì
    zi4 zhi4
tzu chih
 jichi
    じち
autonomy
(1) (See 官治) self-government; autonomy; (2) (abbreviation) (See 地方自治) local (governmental) autonomy

自注

see styles
 jichuu / jichu
    じちゅう
self-annotation of one's writings

自活

see styles
 jikatsu
    じかつ
(n,vs,vi) self-support

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Self" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

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