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1234>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
聖 圣 see styles |
shèng sheng4 sheng mina みな |
More info & calligraphy: The Saint(1) highly virtuous monk; (2) (honorific or respectful language) monk; (3) Buddhist solitary; (4) (See 高野聖・1) Buddhist missionary; (5) saint (i.e. a virtuous person); (6) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) emperor; (7) (in form 〜の聖) master; expert; (female given name) Mina ārya; sādhu; a sage; wise and good; upright, or correct in all his character; sacred, holy, saintly. |
賢 贤 see styles |
xián xian2 hsien masaru まさる |
More info & calligraphy: Wise and Virtuous(noun or adjectival noun) (archaism) intelligence; genius; scholarship; virtue; (male given name) Masaru Wise and virtuous, sage, second rank to a 聖 saint; good, excellent in character, virtuous. |
さん see styles |
san サン |
(prefix noun) (title used with names) Saint (spa: San, ita:); St; (place-name) San |
武聖 武圣 see styles |
wǔ shèng wu3 sheng4 wu sheng |
More info & calligraphy: Warrior Saint / Saint of War |
羅漢 罗汉 see styles |
luó hàn luo2 han4 lo han rakan らかん |
More info & calligraphy: Luohan / Lohan(abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 阿羅漢・あらかん) arhat; (place-name, surname) Rakan arhan, arhat; worthy, worshipful, an arhat, the saint, or perfect man of Hīnayāna; the sixteen, eighteen, or 500 famous disciples appointed to witness to buddha-truth and save the world; v. 阿. |
聖人 圣人 see styles |
shèng rén sheng4 ren2 sheng jen masato まさと |
More info & calligraphy: Holy Man / Saint(1) {Christn} saint; (2) (orig. meaning) wise and virtuous person (esp. in Confucianism); great religious teacher; sage; (3) (See 清酒) refined sake; (male given name) Masato is the opposite of the 凡人 common, or unenlightened man. |
聖者 圣者 see styles |
shèng zhě sheng4 zhe3 sheng che seija; shouja / seja; shoja せいじゃ; しょうじゃ |
More info & calligraphy: The Saintsaint ārya, holy or saintly one; one who has started on the path to nirvāṇa; holiness. |
因陀羅 因陀罗 see styles |
yīn tuó luó yin1 tuo2 luo2 yin t`o lo yin to lo Indara |
More info & calligraphy: IndraIndra, 因坻; 因提; 因提梨; 因達羅; 天帝; 天主帝; 帝釋天; originally a god of the atmosphere, i. e. of thunder and rain; idem Śakra; his symbol is the vajra, or thunderbolt, hence he is the 金剛手; he became 'lord of the gods of the sky', 'regent of the east quarter', 'popularly chief after Brahmā, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, '(M.W.); in Buddhism he represents the secular power, and is inferior to a Buddhist saint. Cf. 忉利 and 印. |
西里爾 西里尔 see styles |
xī lǐ ěr xi1 li3 er3 hsi li erh |
More info & calligraphy: Cyrille |
サンジェ see styles |
sanjie サンジエ |
More info & calligraphy: Sanje |
釋迦牟尼 释迦牟尼 see styles |
shì jiā móu ní shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2 shih chia mou ni Shakamuni |
More info & calligraphy: Shakyamuni / The Buddha釋迦文 (釋迦文尼); 釋伽文 Śākyamuni, the saint of the Śākya tribe. muni is saint, holy man, sage, ascetic monk; it is: intp. as 仁 benevolent, charitable, kind, also as 寂默 one who dwells in seclusion. After '500 or 550' previous incarnations, Śākyamuni finally attained to the state of Bodhisattva, was born in the Tuṣita heaven, and descended as a white elephant, through her right side, into the womb of the immaculate Māyā, the purest woman on earth; this was on the 8th day of the 4th month; next year on the 8th day of the 2nd month he was born from her right side painlessly as she stood under a tree in the Lumbinī garden. For the subsequent miraculous events v. Eitel. also the 神通遊戲經 (Lalitavistara), the 釋迦如來成道記, etc. Simpler statements say that he was born the son of Śuddhodana, of the kṣatriya caste, ruler of Kapilavastu, and Māyā his wife; that Māyā died seven days later, leaving him to be brought up by her sister Prājapati; that in due course he was married to Yaśodharā who bore him a son, Rāhula; that in search of truth he left home, became an ascetic, severely disciplined himself, and finally at 35 years of age, under a tree, realized that the way of release from the chain of rebirth and death lay not in asceticism but in moral purity; this he explained first in his four dogmas, v. 四諦 and eightfold noble way 八正道, later amplified and developed in many sermons. He founded his community on the basis of poverty, chastity, and insight or meditation, ad it became known as Buddhism, as he became known as Buddha, the enlightened. His death was probably in or near 487 B.C., a few years before that of Confucius in 479. The sacerdotal name of his family is Gautama, said to be the original name of the whole clan, Śākya being that of his branch, v. 瞿, 喬.; his personal name was Siddhārtha, or Sarvārthasiddha, v. 悉. |
聖徒 圣徒 see styles |
shèng tú sheng4 tu2 sheng t`u sheng tu kiyoto きよと |
saint (1) (See 聖人・1) saint; (2) (See キリスト教徒) Christian; (personal name) Kiyoto |
上人 see styles |
shàng rén shang4 ren2 shang jen shounin / shonin しょうにん |
holy priest; saint; (place-name) Shounin A man of superior wisdom, virtue, and conduct, a term applied to monks during the Tang dynasty. |
入滅 入灭 see styles |
rù miè ru4 mie4 ju mieh nyuumetsu / nyumetsu にゅうめつ |
(n,vs,vi) {Buddh} entering Nirvana; death (of Buddha, high priest, saint, etc.) idem 入寂. |
全人 see styles |
masahito まさひと |
saint; person well-balanced morally and intellectually; (given name) Masahito |
冬宮 冬宫 see styles |
dōng gōng dong1 gong1 tung kung toukyuu / tokyu とうきゅう |
Winter Palace (St Petersburg); Hermitage Museum (place-name) Winter Palace (in Saint Petersburg); Zimniy Dvorets |
口蘑 see styles |
kǒu mó kou3 mo2 k`ou mo kou mo |
Saint George's mushroom (Tricholoma mongplicum) |
四忘 see styles |
sì wàng si4 wang4 ssu wang shimō |
The state of a saint, i. e. beyond, or oblivious of the four conditions of 一異有無 unity, difference, existence, non-existence. |
坐像 see styles |
zuò xiàng zuo4 xiang4 tso hsiang zazou / zazo ざぞう |
seated image (of a Buddha or saint) seated figure (e.g. of Buddha); sedentary statue; sedentary image |
大聖 大圣 see styles |
dà shèng da4 sheng4 ta sheng daishou / daisho だいしょう |
great sage; mahatma; king; emperor; outstanding personage; Buddha (1) (honorific or respectful language) {Buddh} Buddha; (2) {Buddh} high-ranked bodhisattva; (surname) Daishou The great sage or saint, a title of a Buddha or a bodhisattva of high rank; as also are 大聖世尊 and 大聖主 the great holy honored one, or lord. |
娑度 see styles |
suō dù suo1 du4 so tu shado |
sādhu, good, virtuous, perfect, a sage, saint, tr. 善 good. |
定散 see styles |
dìng sàn ding4 san4 ting san jōsan |
A settled, or a wandering mind; the mind organized by meditation, or disorganized by distraction. The first is characteristic of the saint and sage, the second of the common untutored man. The fixed heart may or may not belong to the realm of transmigration; the distracted heart has the distinctions of good, bad, or indifferent. |
尊像 see styles |
zūn xiàng zun1 xiang4 tsun hsiang sonzou / sonzo そんぞう |
statue of a noble character; your picture image of a saint |
尊者 see styles |
zūn zhě zun1 zhe3 tsun che sonja そんじゃ |
honored sir (a person of higher status or seniority, or a Buddhist monk) Buddhist saint; man of high repute; guest of honor; guest of honour ārya, honourable one, a sage, a saint, an arhat. |
小聖 小圣 see styles |
xiǎo shèng xiao3 sheng4 hsiao sheng kosato こさと |
(female given name) Kosato The Hīnayāna saint, or arhat. The inferior saint, or bodhisattva, as compared with the Buddha. |
明達 明达 see styles |
míng dá ming2 da2 ming ta myoutatsu / myotatsu みょうたつ |
reasonable; of good judgment (noun or adjectival noun) wisdom; (given name) Myōtatsu Enlightenment 明in the case of the saint includes knowledge of future incarnations of self others, of the past incarnation of self and others, and that the present incarnation will end illusion. In the case of the Buddha such knowledge is called 達 thorough or perfect enlightenment. |
極聖 极圣 see styles |
jí shèng ji2 sheng4 chi sheng gokushō |
The highest saint, Buddha. |
正智 see styles |
zhèng zhì zheng4 zhi4 cheng chih masanori まさのり |
(personal name) Masanori samyag-jñāna; correct knowledge; 聖智 sage-like, or saint-like knowledge. |
淨聖 淨圣 see styles |
jìng shèng jing4 sheng4 ching sheng jōshō |
Pure saint, the superior class of saints. |
牟尼 see styles |
móu ní mou2 ni2 mou ni muni むに |
(1) (honorific or respectful language) muni (Indian ascetic or sage); (2) Buddha (牟尼仙), 文尼; 茂泥; (馬曷摩尼) 摩尼 muni; mahāmuni; 月摩尼 vimuni. A sage, saint, ascetic, monk, especially Śākyamuni; interpreted as 寂 retired, secluded, silent, solitary, i. e. withdrawn from the world. See also 百八摩尼. |
登仙 see styles |
dēng xiān deng1 xian1 teng hsien tousen / tosen とうせん |
to become immortal; big promotion; die (n,vs,vi) (1) becoming a saint; (n,vs,vi) (2) (honorific or respectful language) death of a high-ranking person |
空聖 空圣 see styles |
kōng shèng kong1 sheng4 k`ung sheng kung sheng akiyo あきよ |
(female given name) Akiyo A saint who bears the name without possessing the character. |
立像 see styles |
lì xiàng li4 xiang4 li hsiang ritsuzou / ritsuzo りつぞう |
standing image (of a Buddha or saint) (See 座像) standing statue; standing image |
聖女 see styles |
seira / sera せいら |
saint; holy woman; (female given name) Seira |
聖意 圣意 see styles |
shèng yì sheng4 yi4 sheng i seii / se せいい |
(1) emperor's will; emperor's wishes; emperor's pleasure; (2) saint's will sagely intention |
聖祖 圣祖 see styles |
shèng zǔ sheng4 zu3 sheng tsu seiso / seso せいそ |
divine ancester; patron saint (personal name) Seiso |
聖神 圣神 see styles |
shèng shén sheng4 shen2 sheng shen maria まりあ |
feudal term of praise for ruler, king or emperor; general term for saint in former times; term for God during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 太平天國|太平天国; Holy Spirit (in Christian Trinity) (female given name) Maria |
聖言 圣言 see styles |
shèng yán sheng4 yan2 sheng yen shōgon |
Holy words; the words of a saint, or sage; the correct words of Buddhism. |
聖骨 see styles |
seikotsu / sekotsu せいこつ |
saint's bones; sacred bones |
至人 see styles |
zhì rén zhi4 ren2 chih jen shijin しじん |
fully realized human being; sage; saint (form) (rare) sage; morally perfect person; highly virtuous person The perfect man, i. e. Śākyamuni. |
舍利 see styles |
shè lì she4 li4 she li shari |
ashes after cremation; Buddhist relics (Sanskirt: sarira) (1) śārī, śārikā; a bird able to talk, intp. variously, but, M. W. says the mynah. Śārikā was the name of Śāriputra's mother, because her eyes were bright and clever like those of a mynah; there are other interpretation (2) śarīra(m). 設利羅 (or 室利羅); 實利; 攝 M004215 藍 Relics or ashes left after the cremation of a buddha or saint; placed in stupas and worhipped. The white represent bones; the black, hair; and the red, flesh. Also called dhātu-śarīra or dharma-śarīra. The body, a dead body. The body looked upon as dead by reason of obedience to the discipline, meditation, and wisdom. The Lotus Sutra and other sutras are counted as relics, Śākyamuni's relics are said to have amounted to 八斛四斗 84 pecks, for which Aśoka is reputed to have built in one day 84,000 stupas; but other figures are also given. śarīra is also intp. by grains of rice, etc., and by rice as food. |
若望 see styles |
ruò wàng ruo4 wang4 jo wang |
John; Saint John; less common variant of 約翰|约翰[Yue1 han4] preferred by the Catholic Church |
辰那 see styles |
chén nà chen2 na4 ch`en na chen na jinna |
jina, victorious, applied to a Buddha, a saint, etc.; forms part of the names of 辰那呾邏多 Jinatrāta; 辰那弗多羅 Jinaputra; 辰那飯荼 Jinabandhu; three Indian monks in China, the first and last during the seventh century. |
降誕 降诞 see styles |
jiàng dàn jiang4 dan4 chiang tan koutan / kotan こうたん |
(n,vs,vi) birth (of a saint, monarch, etc.); nativity The anniversary of the descent, i.e. the Buddha's birthday, not the conception. |
コラス see styles |
gorazu ゴラズ |
(person) Gorazd of Prague (1879.5.26-1942.9.4; Czech saint) |
三彌提 三弥提 see styles |
sān mí tí san1 mi2 ti2 san mi t`i san mi ti Sanmidai |
Saṃmiti is a saint mentioned in the 阿含經. |
五種性 五种性 see styles |
wǔ zhǒng xìng wu3 zhong3 xing4 wu chung hsing goshu shō |
The five germ-natures, or roots of bodhisattva development: (1) 習種性 the germ nature of study of the 空 void (or immaterial), which corrects all illusions of time and space; it corresponds to the 十住 stage; (2) 性種性 that of ability to discriminate all the 性 natures of phenomena and transform the living; the 十行 stage; (3) 道種性(the middle-) way germ-nature, which attains insight into Buddha-laws; the 十廻向; (4) 聖種性 the saint germ-nature which produces holiness by destroying ignorance; the 十廻向 which the bodhisattva leaves the ranks of the 賢 and becomes 聖; (5) 等覺種性 the bodhi-rank germ-nature which produces Buddhahood, i. e. 等覺. |
五臺山 五台山 see styles |
wǔ tái shān wu3 tai2 shan1 wu t`ai shan wu tai shan Godai Zan |
Mt Wutai in Shanxi 山西[Shan1 xi1], one of the Four Sacred Mountains and home of the Bodhimanda of Manjushri 文殊[Wen2 shu1] Pañcaśirsha, Pancaśikha. Wutai Shan, near the northeastern border of Shanxi, one of the four mountains sacred to Buddhism in China. The principal temple was built A. D. 471-500. There are about 150 monasteries, of which 24 are lamaseries. The chief director is known as Changjia Fo (the ever-renewing Buddha). Mañjuśrī is its patron saint. It is also styled 淸涼山. |
京斯敦 see styles |
jīng sī dūn jing1 si1 dun1 ching ssu tun |
Kingstown, capital of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; (Tw) Kingston, capital of Jamaica |
保護神 保护神 see styles |
bǎo hù shén bao3 hu4 shen2 pao hu shen |
patron saint; guardian angel |
冬宮殿 see styles |
fuyukyuuden / fuyukyuden ふゆきゅうでん |
(place-name) Winter Palace (in Saint Petersburg); Zimniy Dvorets |
卡斯翠 see styles |
kǎ sī cuì ka3 si1 cui4 k`a ssu ts`ui ka ssu tsui |
Castries, capital of Saint Lucia (Tw) |
大梵天 see styles |
dà fàn tiān da4 fan4 tian1 ta fan t`ien ta fan tien Daibon ten |
Mahābrahman; Brahma; 跋羅吸摩; 波羅賀磨; 梵覽摩; 梵天王; 梵王; 梵. Eitel says: "The first person of the Brahminical Trimūrti, adopted by Buddhism, but placed in an inferior position, being looked upon not as Creator, but as a transitory devatā whom every Buddhistic saint surpasses on obtaining bodhi. Notwithstanding this, the Saddharma-puṇḍarīka calls Brahma 'the father of all living beings'" 一切衆生之父. Mahābrahman is the unborn or uncreated ruler over all, especially according to Buddhism over all the heavens of form, i.e. of mortality. He rules over these heavens, which are of threefold form: (a) Brahma (lord), (b) Brahma-purohitas (ministers), and (c) Brahma-pāriṣadyāh (people). His heavens are also known as the middle dhyāna heavens, i.e. between the first and second dhyānas. He is often represented on the right of the Buddha. According to Chinese accounts the Hindus speak of him (1) as born of Nārāyaṇa, from Brahma's mouth sprang the brahmans, from his arms the kṣatriyas, from his thighs the vaiśyas, and from his feet the śūdras; (2) as born from Viṣṇu; (3) as a trimūrti, evidently that of Brahma, Viṣṇu, and Śiva, but Buddhists define Mahābrahma's dharmakāya as Maheśvara (Śiva), his saṃbhogakāya as Nārāyaṇa, and his nirmāṇakāya as Brahmā. He is depicted as riding on a swan, or drawn by swans. |
天眼明 see styles |
tiān yǎn míng tian1 yan3 ming2 t`ien yen ming tien yen ming tengen myō |
One of the three enlightenments 三明, or clear visions of the saint, which enables him to know the future rebirths of himself and all beings. |
守護神 守护神 see styles |
shǒu hù shén shou3 hu4 shen2 shou hu shen shugojin; shugoshin しゅごじん; しゅごしん |
protector God; patron saint guardian deity |
彼得堡 see styles |
bǐ dé bǎo bi3 de2 bao3 pi te pao |
Petersburg (place name); Saint Petersburg, Russia |
心月輪 心月轮 see styles |
xīn yuè lún xin1 yue4 lun2 hsin yüeh lun shingachi rin |
The mind' s or heart' s moon-revolutions, i. e. the moon' s varying stages, typifying the grades of enlightenment from beginner to saint. |
樂慧聖 乐慧圣 see styles |
lè huì shèng le4 hui4 sheng4 le hui sheng rakue shō |
a saint who is fond of wisdom |
氷揭羅 see styles |
bīng jiē luō bing1 jie1 luo1 ping chieh lo |
(or 氷伽羅) ; 畢哩孕迦 Piṅgala, name of the son of Hariti, 阿利底 the mother of demons. She is now represented as a saint holding a child. Piṅgala, as a beloved son, in her left arm. The sutra of his name 氷揭羅天童子經 was tr. by 不空金剛 Amoghavajra, middle of the eighth century. |
活菩薩 活菩萨 see styles |
huó pú sà huo2 pu2 sa4 huo p`u sa huo pu sa |
a living Buddha; fig. compassionate person; saint |
聖彼得 圣彼得 see styles |
shèng bǐ dé sheng4 bi3 de2 sheng pi te |
Saint Peter |
聖約翰 圣约翰 see styles |
shèng yuē hàn sheng4 yue1 han4 sheng yüeh han |
Saint John |
金斯敦 see styles |
jīn sī dūn jin1 si1 dun1 chin ssu tun |
Kingstown, capital of Saint Vincent and the Grenadines; Kingston, capital of Jamaica |
阿彌陀 阿弥陀 see styles |
ā mí tuó a1 mi2 tuo2 a mi t`o a mi to Amida あみだ |
(out-dated kanji) (1) (Buddhist term) Amitabha (Buddha); Amida; (2) (kana only) (abbreviation) ghostleg lottery; ladder lottery; lottery in which participants trace a line across a lattice pattern to determine the winner; (3) (kana only) (abbreviation) wearing a hat pushed back on one's head (阿彌) amita, boundless, infinite; tr. by 無量 immeasurable. The Buddha of infinite qualities, known as 阿彌陀婆 (or 阿彌陀佛) Amitābha, tr. 無量光 boundless light; 阿彌陀廋斯Amitāyus, tr. 無量壽 boundless age, or life; and among the esoteric sects Amṛta 甘露 (甘露王) sweet-dew (king). An imaginary being unknown to ancient Buddhism, possibly of Persian or Iranian origin, who has eclipsed the historical Buddha in becoming the most popular divinity in the Mahāyāna pantheon. His name indicates an idealization rather than an historic personality, the idea of eternal light and life. The origin and date of the concept are unknown, but he has always been associated with the west, where in his Paradise, Suikhāvatī, the Western Pure Land, he receives to unbounded happiness all who call upon his name (cf. the Pure Lands 淨土 of Maitreya and Akṣobhya). This is consequent on his forty-eight vows, especially the eighteenth, in which he vows to refuse Buddhahood until he has saved all living beings to his Paradise, except those who had committed the five unpardonable sins, or were guilty of blasphemy against the Faith. While his Paradise is theoretically only a stage on the way to rebirth in the final joys of nirvana, it is popularly considered as the final resting-place of those who cry na-mo a-mi-to-fo, or blessed be, or adoration to, Amita Buddha. The 淨土 Pure-land (Jap. Jōdo) sect is especially devoted to this cult, which arises chiefly out of the Sukhāvatīvyūha, but Amita is referred to in many other texts and recognized, with differing interpretations and emphasis, by the other sects. Eitel attributes the first preaching of the dogma to 'a priest from Tokhara' in A. D.147, and says that Faxian and Xuanzang make no mention of the cult. But the Chinese pilgrim 慧日Huiri says he found it prevalent in India 702-719. The first translation of the Amitāyus Sutra, circa A.D. 223-253, had disappeared when the Kaiyuan catalogue was compiled A.D. 730. The eighteenth vow occurs in the tr. by Dharmarakṣa A.D. 308. With Amita is closely associated Avalokiteśvara, who is also considered as his incarnation, and appears crowned with, or bearing the image of Amita. In the trinity of Amita, Avalokiteśvara appears on his left and Mahāsthāmaprāpta on his right. Another group, of five, includes Kṣitigarbha and Nāgārjuna, the latter counted as the second patriarch of the Pure Land sect. One who calls on the name of Amitābha is styled 阿彌陀聖 a saint of Amitābha. Amitābha is one of the Five 'dhyāni buddhas' 五佛, q.v. He has many titles, amongst which are the following twelve relating to him as Buddha of light, also his title of eternal life: 無量光佛Buddha of boundless light; 無邊光佛 Buddha of unlimited light; 無礙光佛 Buddha of irresistible light; 無對光佛 Buddha of incomparable light; 燄王光佛 Buddha of yama or flame-king light; 淸淨光佛 Buddha of pure light; 歡喜光佛 Buddha of joyous light; 智慧光佛 Buddha of wisdom light; 不斷光佛 Buddha of unending light; 難思光佛 Buddha of inconceivable light; 無稱光佛Buddha of indescribable light; 超日月光佛 Buddha of light surpassing that of sun and moon; 無量壽 Buddha of boundless age. As buddha he has, of course, all the attributes of a buddha, including the trikāya, or 法報化身, about which in re Amita there are differences of opinion in the various schools. His esoteric germ-letter is hrīḥ, and he has specific manual-signs. Cf. 阿彌陀經, of which with commentaries there are numerous editions. |
阿私仙 see styles |
ā sī xiān a1 si1 xian1 a ssu hsien Ashisen |
Asita-ṛṣi. 阿私陀 (or 阿斯陀); 阿氏多; 阿夷. (1) A ṛṣi who spoke the Saddhamapuṇḍarīka Sutra to Śākyamuni in a former incarnation. (2) The aged saint who pointed out the Buddha-signs on Buddha's body at his birth. |
阿羅漢 阿罗汉 see styles |
ā luó hàn a1 luo2 han4 a lo han arakan あらかん |
arhat (Sanskrit); a holy man who has left behind all earthly desires and concerns and attained nirvana (Buddhism) {Buddh} arhat arhan, arhat, lohan; worthy, venerable; an enlightened, saintly man; the highest type or ideal saint in Hīnayāna in contrast with the bodhisattva as the saint in Mahāyāna; intp. as 應供worthy of worship, or respect; intp. as 殺賊 arihat, arihan, slayer of the enemy, i.e. of mortality; for the arhat enters nirvana 不生 not to be reborn, having destroyed the karma of reincarnation; he is also in the stage of 不學 no longer learning, having attained. Also 羅漢; 阿盧漢; 阿羅訶 or 阿羅呵; 阿梨呵 (or 阿黎呵); 羅呵, etc.; cf. 阿夷; 阿畧. |
阿羅訶 阿罗诃 see styles |
ā luó hē a1 luo2 he1 a lo ho araka |
saint |
阿那含 see styles |
ān à hán an1 a4 han2 an a han anagon |
(or 阿那鋡); 阿那伽迷 (or 阿那伽彌) anāgāmin, the 不來 non-coming, or 不還 non-returning arhat or saint, who will not be reborn in this world, but in the rūpa and arūpa heavens, where he will attain to nirvana. |
降誕祭 see styles |
koutansai / kotansai こうたんさい |
(1) (See キリスト降誕祭・キリストこうたんさい) Christmas; Nativity; (2) celebration of the birthday of a saint or great man |
雅各伯 see styles |
yǎ gè bó ya3 ge4 bo2 ya ko po |
Jacob (name); Saint James |
非聖人 see styles |
fēi shèng rén fei1 sheng4 ren2 fei sheng jen |
not a saint |
サンガル see styles |
sangaru サンガル |
(place-name) Saint-Gall |
サントニ see styles |
sandoni サンドニ |
(place-name) Saint Denis (France) |
サンマロ see styles |
sanmaro サンマロ |
(place-name) Saint-Malo (France) |
サンラン see styles |
sanran サンラン |
(place-name) Saint Lin |
サンルイ see styles |
sanrui サンルイ |
(place-name) Saint-Louis (Senegal) |
サンレミ see styles |
sanremi サンレミ |
(place-name) Saint Remi (Canada); Saint-Rhemy (Italy) |
サンロー see styles |
sanroo サンロー |
(place-name) Saint-Lo (France) |
セイント see styles |
seinto / sento セイント |
saint; (personal name) Saint |
パリＳＧ see styles |
pariesujii / pariesuji パリエスジー |
(o) Paris Saint-Germain (football club) |
三賢十聖 三贤十圣 see styles |
sān xián shí shèng san1 xian2 shi2 sheng4 san hsien shih sheng sangen jisshō |
(or三賢十地). The three virtuous positions, or states, of a bodhisattva are 十住, 十行 and 十廻向. The ten excellent characteristics of a 聖 saint or holy one are the whole of the 十地. |
主保聖人 主保圣人 see styles |
zhǔ bǎo shèng rén zhu3 bao3 sheng4 ren2 chu pao sheng jen |
patron saint |
二種涅槃 二种涅槃 see styles |
èr zhǒng niè pán er4 zhong3 nie4 pan2 erh chung nieh p`an erh chung nieh pan nishu nehan |
Two nirvanas: (1) 有餘涅槃 also 有餘依 That with a remnant; the cause 因 has been annihilated, but the remnant of the effect 果 still remains, so that a saint may enter this nirvana during life, but have to continue to live in this mortal realm till the death of his body. (2) 無餘涅槃 or 無餘依 Remnantless nirvāṇa, without cause and effect, the connection with the chain of mortal life being ended, so that the saint enters upon perfect nirvāṇa on the death of the body; cf. 智度論 31. Another definition is that Hīnayāna has further transmigration, while Mahāyāna maintains final nirvana. "Nothing remnaining" is differently interpreted in different schools, by some literally, but in Mahāyāna generally, as meaning no further mortal suffering, i.e. final nirvāṇa. |
列寧格勒 列宁格勒 see styles |
liè níng gé lè lie4 ning2 ge2 le4 lieh ning ko le |
Leningrad, former name (1923-1991) of Russian city Saint Petersburg 聖彼得堡|圣彼得堡[Sheng4bi3de2bao3] |
卡斯特里 see styles |
kǎ sī tè lǐ ka3 si1 te4 li3 k`a ssu t`e li ka ssu te li |
Castries, capital of Saint Lucia |
守護聖人 see styles |
shugoseijin / shugosejin しゅごせいじん |
patron saint |
害阿羅漢 害阿罗汉 see styles |
hài ā luó hàn hai4 a1 luo2 han4 hai a lo han gai arakan |
killing a saint |
巴斯特爾 巴斯特尔 see styles |
bā sī tè ěr ba1 si1 te4 er3 pa ssu t`e erh pa ssu te erh |
Basseterre, capital of Saint Kitts and Nevis |
彼得格勒 see styles |
bǐ dé gé lè bi3 de2 ge2 le4 pi te ko le |
Petrograd (former name of Saint Petersburg 聖彼得堡|圣彼得堡[Sheng4bi3de2bao3]) |
斯密約瑟 斯密约瑟 see styles |
sī mì yuē sè si1 mi4 yue1 se4 ssu mi yüeh se |
Joseph Smith, Jr. (1805-1844), founder of the Latter Day Saint movement |
本有修生 see styles |
běn yǒu xiū shēng ben3 you3 xiu1 sheng1 pen yu hsiu sheng hon'u shushō |
The 本有 means that original dharma is complete in each individual, the 眞如法性之德 the virtue of the bhūtatathatā dharma-nature, being 具足無缺 complete without lack; the 修生 means the development of this original mind in the individual, whether saint or common man, to the realization of Buddha-virtue; 由觀行之力, 開發其本有之德, 漸漸修習而次第開顯佛德也. |
無心道人 无心道人 see styles |
wú xīn dào rén wu2 xin1 dao4 ren2 wu hsin tao jen mushin dōnin |
The hermit or saint in ecstatic contemplation, as with emptied mind he becomes the receptacle of mystic influences. |
無極大聖 无极大圣 see styles |
wú jí dà shèng wu2 ji2 da4 sheng4 wu chi ta sheng mugokudaishō |
the supreme great saint |
聖人君子 see styles |
seijinkunshi / sejinkunshi せいじんくんし |
(yoji) person of lofty virtue; man of noble character; perfect person; saint |
聖佛明節 圣佛明节 see styles |
shèng fó míng jié sheng4 fo2 ming2 jie2 sheng fo ming chieh |
Fiesta de Saint Fermin, festival held annually in Pamplona, Spain |
聖凱瑟琳 圣凯瑟琳 see styles |
shèng kǎi sè lín sheng4 kai3 se4 lin2 sheng k`ai se lin sheng kai se lin |
Saint Catherine |
聖名祝日 see styles |
seimeishukujitsu / semeshukujitsu せいめいしゅくじつ |
one's saint's day; name day |
聖彼得堡 圣彼得堡 see styles |
shèng bǐ dé bǎo sheng4 bi3 de2 bao3 sheng pi te pao peteruburuku ペテルブルク |
Saint Petersburg (city in Russia) (place-name) Saint Petersburg (Russia) (archaism) |
聖德太子 圣德太子 see styles |
shèng dé tài zǐ sheng4 de2 tai4 zi3 sheng te t`ai tzu sheng te tai tzu Shōtoku Taishi |
Prince Shōtoku Taiji (574-621), major Japanese statesman and reformer of the Asuka period 飛鳥時代|飞鸟时代[Fei1 niao3 Shi2 dai4], proponent of state Buddhism, portrayed as Buddhist saint Shōtoku Taishi |
聖盧西亞 圣卢西亚 see styles |
shèng lú xī yà sheng4 lu2 xi1 ya4 sheng lu hsi ya |
Saint Lucia |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Saint" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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