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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

十法

see styles
shí fǎ
    shi2 fa3
shih fa
 jippō

More info & calligraphy:

Ten perfect Mahayana rules
The ten 成就 perfect or perfecting Mahāyāna rules; i.e. in (1) right belief; (2) conduct; (3) spirit; (4) the joy of the bodhi mind; (5) joy in the dharma; (6) joy in meditation in it; (7) pursuing the correct dharma; (8) obedience to, or accordance with it; (9) departing from pride, etc.; (10) comprehending the inner teaching of Buddha and taking no pleasure in that of the śrāvaka and pratyeka-buddha order.

愛別離苦


爱别离苦

see styles
ài bié lí kǔ
    ai4 bie2 li2 ku3
ai pieh li k`u
    ai pieh li ku
 aibetsuriku
    あいべつりく
(Buddhism) the pain of parting with what (or whom) one loves, one of the eight distresses 八苦[ba1 ku3]
(yoji) {Buddh} the pain of separation from loved ones
The suffering of being separated from those whom one loves. v. 八苦.

see styles
xiá
    xia2
hsia
 ka
    ひま
leisure
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) spare time; free time; leisure; (2) time (e.g. time it takes to do something); (noun or adjectival noun) (3) time off; day off; vacation; holiday; leave; (4) quitting (one's job); firing someone; divorcing (one's spouse); (adjectival noun) (5) (of one's time) free; (of one's business) slow; (noun or adjectival noun) (1) spare time; free time; leisure; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) time off; day off; vacation; holiday; leave; (3) quitting (one's job); firing someone; divorcing (one's spouse); (4) leaving; departing
a leisure moment

see styles

    fa1
fa
 hiraku
    ひらく
Japanese variant of 發|发
(suffix noun) (1) (See 着・1) departure; departing from ...; leaving at (e.g. 8:30); (suffix noun) (2) sent from ...; (a letter, etc.) dated ...; datelined ...; (counter) (3) counter for engines (on an aircraft); (counter) (4) counter for gunshots, bursts of gas, etc.; counter for bullets, bombs, etc.; counter for blows (punches); counter for jokes, puns, etc.; counter for ideas, thoughts or guesses; (counter) (5) (vulgar) counter for ejaculations or sexual intercourse; (given name) Hiraku

see styles

    ku3
k`u
    ku
 ku
    く
bitter; hardship; pain; to suffer; to bring suffering to; painstakingly
(1) pain; anguish; suffering; distress; anxiety; worry; trouble; difficulty; hardship; (2) {Buddh} (See 八苦) duhkha (suffering)
duḥkha, 豆佉 bitterness; unhappiness, suffering, pain, distress, misery; difficulty. There are lists of two, three, four, five, eight, and ten categories; the two are internal, i. e. physical and mental, and external, i. e. attacks from without. The four are birth, growing old, illness, and death. The eight are these four along with the pain of parting from the loved, of meeting with the hated, of failure in one's aims, and that caused by the five skandhas; cf. 四諦.


see styles
zèng
    zeng4
tseng
 sō
to give as a present; to repel; to bestow an honorary title after death (old)
A present (at parting), a souvenir; posthumous honours; a title patent.


see styles
jìn
    jin4
chin
 hanamuke
    はなむけ
farewell presents
farewell gift; parting gift; viaticum

see styles
huáng
    huang2
huang
 itoma
    いとま
leisure
(noun or adjectival noun) (1) spare time; free time; leisure; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) time off; day off; vacation; holiday; leave; (3) quitting (one's job); firing someone; divorcing (one's spouse); (4) leaving; departing; (female given name) Itoma


see styles
jiàn
    jian4
chien
 hanamuke
    はなむけ
farewell dinner; preserves
farewell gift; parting gift; viaticum

だ体

see styles
 datai
    だたい
(See である体) literary form imparting the nuance of speech (with sentences ending in "da")

一別

see styles
 ichibetsu
    いちべつ
(n,vs,vi) parting

三心

see styles
sān xīn
    san1 xin1
san hsin
 sanshin
    さんしん
(given name) Sanshin
The three minds, or hearts; various groups are given: (1) Three assured ways of reaching the Pure Land, by (a) 至誠心 perfect sincerity; (b) 深 profound resolve for it; (c) 廻向接發願心 resolve on demitting one's merits to others. (2) (a) 根本心 The 8th or ālaya-vijñāna mind, the storehouse, or source of all seeds of good or evil; (b) 依本 the 7th or mano-vijñāna mind, the mediating cause of all taint; (c) 起事心 the ṣaḍāyatana-vijñāna mind, the immediate influence of the six senses. (3) (a) 入心 (b) 住心 (c) 出心 The mind entering into a condition, staying there, departing. (4) A pure, a single, and an undistracted mind. There are other groups.

二俣

see styles
 futamata
    ふたまた
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) bifurcation; (2) parting of the ways; (3) (colloquialism) two-timing; (place-name, surname) Futamata

二叉

see styles
 futamata
    ふたまた
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) bifurcation; (2) parting of the ways; (3) (colloquialism) two-timing; (surname) Futamata

二股

see styles
 futamata
    ふたまた
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) bifurcation; (2) parting of the ways; (3) (colloquialism) two-timing; (place-name, surname) Futamata

五苦

see styles
wǔ kǔ
    wu3 ku3
wu k`u
    wu ku
 goku
The five forms of suffering: I. (1) Birth, age, sickness, death; (2) parting with those loved; (3) meeting with the hated or disliked; (4) inability to obtain the desired; (5) the five skandha sufferings, mental and physical. II. Birth, age, sickness, death, and the shackles (for criminals). III. The sufferings of the hells, and as hungry ghosts, animals, asuras, and human beings.

伝授

see styles
 denju
    でんじゅ
(noun, transitive verb) (giving) instruction (esp. in the secrets of an art, discipline, etc.); initiation; teaching; passing on; imparting

八苦

see styles
bā kǔ
    ba1 ku3
pa k`u
    pa ku
 hakku
    はっく
the eight distresses - birth, age, sickness, death, parting with what we love, meeting with what we hate, unattained aims, and all the ills of the five skandhas (Buddhism)
{Buddh} the eight kinds of suffering (birth, old age, disease, death, parting from loved ones, meeting disliked ones, not getting what one seeks, pains of the five skandha)
The eight distresses―birth, age, sickness, death, parting with what we love, meeting with what we hate, unattained aims, and all the ills of the five skandhas.

分袂

see styles
fēn mèi
    fen1 mei4
fen mei
 bunbei / bunbe
    ぶんべい
to leave each other; to part company
(noun/participle) parting (from someone)

別れ

see styles
 wakare
    わかれ
parting; separation; farewell

別意

see styles
 betsui
    べつい
(1) different opinion; different thought; another intention; (2) regret at parting; sadness of parting

別緒


别绪

see styles
bié xù
    bie2 xu4
pieh hsü
emotions at time of parting

別辞

see styles
 betsuji
    べつじ
farewell address; parting words

別離


别离

see styles
bié lí
    bie2 li2
pieh li
 betsuri
    べつり
to take leave of; to leave; separation
(noun/participle) parting; separation
separation

割愛


割爱

see styles
gē ài
    ge1 ai4
ko ai
 katsuai
    かつあい
to part with something cherished; to forsake
(noun, transitive verb) (1) omitting (reluctantly); leaving out; dropping; (noun, transitive verb) (2) giving up (reluctantly); parting with; sharing; sparing
cut off attachments

厭離


厌离

see styles
yàn lí
    yan4 li2
yen li
 onri; enri
    おんり; えんり
{Buddh} departing from this world in disdain
To weary of the world and abandon it.

名残

see styles
 nagori
    なごり
(1) remains; traces; vestiges; relics; (2) (the sorrow of) parting; (3) end; (f,p) Nagori

哀別

see styles
 aibetsu
    あいべつ
(noun/participle) sad parting

四聲


四声

see styles
sì shēng
    si4 sheng1
ssu sheng
the four tones of Middle Chinese: level tone 平聲|平声, rising tone 上聲|上声, departing tone 去聲|去声 and entering tone 入聲|入声; the four tones of Modern Standard Mandarin
See: 四声

始発

see styles
 shihatsu
    しはつ
(1) (See 終発) first departure (of the day); first train; first bus; (2) (See 終着) departing from the starting station (of a bus, train, etc.)

娑呵

see styles
suō hē
    suo1 he1
so ho
 shaka
sahā, a herb in the Himālayas imparting immortality to the finder, v. 娑婆.

屈原

see styles
qū yuán
    qu1 yuan2
ch`ü yüan
    chü yüan
 kutsugen
    くつげん
Qu Yuan (340-278 BC), famous Warring States statesman and poet, author of Sorrow at Parting 離騷|离骚 Lisao in Songs of Chu 楚辭|楚辞
(surname) Kutsugen; (person) Qu Yuan (BC 343.1.21-278.5.5; Chinese poet)

往外

see styles
wǎng wài
    wang3 wai4
wang wai
 ougai / ogai
    おうがい
out; outbound; departing
(personal name) Ougai

後朝

see styles
 gochou / gocho
    ごちょう
    kouchou / kocho
    こうちょう
    kinuginu
    きぬぎぬ
(1) (archaism) the morning after a couple have slept together; parting ways the morning after having slept together; (2) (archaism) the next morning; (archaism) the morning after a couple have slept together; parting ways the morning after having slept together

惜別


惜别

see styles
xī bié
    xi1 bie2
hsi pieh
 sekibetsu
    せきべつ
reluctant to part
reluctance to part; sorrow at parting

慢走

see styles
màn zǒu
    man4 zou3
man tsou
Stay a bit!; Wait a minute!; (to a departing guest) Take care!

挨拶

see styles
 aisatsu
    あいさつ
(n,vs,vi) (1) greeting; greetings; salutation; salute; polite set phrase used when meeting or parting from someone; (n,vs,vi) (2) speech (congratulatory or appreciative); address; (n,vs,vi) (3) reply; response; (n,vs,vi) (4) courtesy visit (to offer condolences, say congratulations, pay respect, introduce oneself, etc.); (n,vs,vi) (5) (colloquialism) revenge; retaliation; (expression) (6) (joc) (used sarcastically as a response to a rude remark; usu. in the form of ご挨拶) a fine thing to say; (7) (archaism) (orig. meaning) (See 一挨一拶) dialoging (with another Zen practitioner to ascertain their level of enlightenment); (8) (archaism) relationship (between people); connection; (9) (archaism) intervention; mediation; mediator

早発

see styles
 souhatsu / sohatsu
    そうはつ
(n,vs,vi) (1) early departure; leaving ahead of schedule; (n,vs,vi) (2) departing early in the morning; (n,vs,vi) (3) {med} (ant: 遅発・2) early onset; premature onset

永別


永别

see styles
yǒng bié
    yong3 bie2
yung pieh
 eibetsu / ebetsu
    えいべつ
to part forever; eternal parting (i.e. death)
(n,vs,vi) last farewell

永訣


永诀

see styles
yǒng jué
    yong3 jue2
yung chüeh
 eiketsu / eketsu
    えいけつ
to part forever; eternal parting (i.e. death)
(n,vs,vi) last farewell

決別

see styles
 ketsubetsu
    けつべつ
(noun/participle) separation; farewell; parting

留別


留别

see styles
liú bié
    liu2 bie2
liu pieh
 rubetsu
    るべつ
a departing gift; a souvenir on leaving; a poem to mark one's departure
(n,vs,vi) farewell to those staying behind; (place-name) Rubetsu

留步

see styles
liú bù
    liu2 bu4
liu pu
(said by departing guest) no need to see me out

目送

see styles
mù sòng
    mu4 song4
mu sung
 mokusou / mokuso
    もくそう
to follow with one's eyes (a departing guest etc)
(noun/participle) following with one's eyes; gazing after

着発

see styles
 chakuhatsu
    ちゃくはつ
(1) arriving and departing; (2) {mil} exploding on impact

臨別


临别

see styles
lín bié
    lin2 bie2
lin pieh
just before parting

衣々

see styles
 kinuginu
    きぬぎぬ
(archaism) the morning after a couple have slept together; parting ways the morning after having slept together

衣衣

see styles
 kinuginu
    きぬぎぬ
(archaism) the morning after a couple have slept together; parting ways the morning after having slept together

訣別


诀别

see styles
jué bié
    jue2 bie2
chüeh pieh
 ketsubetsu
    けつべつ
to bid farewell; to part (usually with little hope of meeting again)
(noun/participle) separation; farewell; parting

訣辞

see styles
 ketsuji
    けつじ
words of parting; farewells; goodbyes

話別


话别

see styles
huà bié
    hua4 bie2
hua pieh
to say a few parting words; to bid goodbye

離合


离合

see styles
lí hé
    li2 he2
li ho
 rigou / rigo
    りごう
clutch (in car gearbox); separation and reunion
(n,vs,vi) alliance and rupture; meeting and parting

離宴

see styles
 rien
    りえん
parting party; divorce party

離愁


离愁

see styles
lí chóu
    li2 chou2
li ch`ou
    li chou
 rishuu / rishu
    りしゅう
parting sorrow; pain of separation
sorrow of parting

離筵

see styles
 rien
    りえん
parting party; divorce party

お立ち

see styles
 otachi
    おたち
polite term for calling, departing and staying where one is

不來迎


不来迎

see styles
bù lái yíng
    bu4 lai2 ying2
pu lai ying
 fu raigō
Without being called he comes to welcome; the Pure-land sect believes that Amitābha himself comes to welcome departing souls of his followers on their calling upon him, but the 淨土眞宗 (Jōdo Shin-shu sect) teaches that belief in him at any time ensures rebirth in the Pure Land, independently of calling on him at death.

來復線


来复线

see styles
lái fù xiàn
    lai2 fu4 xian4
lai fu hsien
rifling (spiral lines on inside of gun barrel imparting spin to the bullet)

出発便

see styles
 shuppatsubin
    しゅっぱつびん
departure; outgoing flight; departing flight

分け目

see styles
 wakeme
    わけめ
dividing line; parting (of the hair); partition; crisis

分れ目

see styles
 wakareme
    わかれめ
(1) fork; junction; parting of the ways; (2) turning point

分れ道

see styles
 wakaremichi
    わかれみち
branch; forked road; crossroads; branch road; parting of the ways; turning point

分割線

see styles
 bunkatsusen
    ぶんかつせん
dividing line; parting line; separation line

別れ目

see styles
 wakareme
    わかれめ
(1) fork; junction; parting of the ways; (2) turning point

別れ路

see styles
 wakareji
    わかれじ
parting of the ways; the way to hades; one's way after the parting

別れ道

see styles
 wakaremichi
    わかれみち
branch; forked road; crossroads; branch road; parting of the ways; turning point

別れ際

see styles
 wakaregiwa
    わかれぎわ
(n,adj-no,adv) at parting; on parting

名残り

see styles
 nagori
    なごり
(irregular okurigana usage) (1) remains; traces; vestiges; relics; (2) (the sorrow of) parting; (3) end

告別式


告别式

see styles
gào bié shì
    gao4 bie2 shi4
kao pieh shih
 kokubetsushiki
    こくべつしき
parting ceremony; funeral
(1) funeral service; memorial service; (2) farewell ceremony (e.g. for a retiree)

御立ち

see styles
 otachi
    おたち
polite term for calling, departing and staying where one is

東京発

see styles
 toukyouhatsu / tokyohatsu
    とうきょうはつ
departing Tokyo

棄言葉

see styles
 sutekotoba
    すてことば
sharp parting remark

泣別れ

see styles
 nakiwakare
    なきわかれ
(noun/participle) parting in tears; tearful parting; coming to grief; having to take a different tack; going separate ways

発着便

see styles
 hacchakubin
    はっちゃくびん
arriving and departing flights; arrivals and departures

Variations:

 hanamuke; sen(餞)
    はなむけ; せん(餞)
(kana only) (はなむけ is from 馬の鼻向け) farewell gift; parting gift; viaticum

スタート

see styles
 sutaato / sutato
    スタート
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) start; beginning; (n,vs,vi) (2) starting (e.g. a race); departing; starting point; starting line; (personal name) Start; Sturt

である体

see styles
 dearutai
    であるたい
(See だ体) literary form imparting a formal written nuance (with sentences ending in "de aru")

わかれ道

see styles
 wakaremichi
    わかれみち
branch; forked road; crossroads; branch road; parting of the ways; turning point

七三分け

see styles
 shichisanwake
    しちさんわけ
side parting; hair parted to one side

三摩近離


三摩近离

see styles
sān mó jìn lí
    san1 mo2 jin4 li2
san mo chin li
 sanmagonri
The public gathering for a festival, lay and cleric, before parting at the end of the summer retreat.

分かれ目

see styles
 wakareme
    わかれめ
(1) fork; junction; parting of the ways; (2) turning point

分かれ道

see styles
 wakaremichi
    わかれみち
branch; forked road; crossroads; branch road; parting of the ways; turning point

告別の辞

see styles
 kokubetsunoji
    こくべつのじ
parting (farewell) address

四苦八苦

see styles
sì kǔ bā kǔ
    si4 ku3 ba1 ku3
ssu k`u pa k`u
    ssu ku pa ku
 shikuhakku
    しくはっく
(n,vs,vi) (1) (yoji) being in dire distress; being hard put to it; being hard pressed (for money); (2) (yoji) {Buddh} (See 四苦,八苦) the four and eight kinds of suffering (birth, old age, disease, death, parting from loved ones, meeting disliked ones, not getting what one seeks, pains of the five skandha)
four and eight kinds of suffering

悲歡離合


悲欢离合

see styles
bēi huān lí hé
    bei1 huan1 li2 he2
pei huan li ho
joys and sorrows; partings and reunions; the vicissitudes of life

捨て台詞

see styles
 sutezerifu
    すてぜりふ
sharp parting remark; parting threat

泣き別れ

see styles
 nakiwakare
    なきわかれ
(noun/participle) parting in tears; tearful parting; coming to grief; having to take a different tack; going separate ways

稜威道別

see styles
 itsunochiwaki
    いつのちわき
(work) The Parting Ways of Power (by Tachibana Moribe, 1844); (wk) The Parting Ways of Power (by Tachibana Moribe, 1844)

置き土産

see styles
 okimiyage
    おきみやげ
parting gift; remembrance; aftereffect

臨別贈言


临别赠言

see styles
lín bié zèng yán
    lin2 bie2 zeng4 yan2
lin pieh tseng yen
words of advice on parting

迎來送往


迎来送往

see styles
yíng lái sòng wǎng
    ying2 lai2 song4 wang3
ying lai sung wang
lit. to meet those arriving, to send of those departing (idiom); busy entertaining guests; all time taken over with social niceties

阿奴謨柁


阿奴谟柁

see styles
ān u mó duō
    an1 u2 mo2 duo1
an u mo to
 adomoda
anumoda, concurrence, a term of thanks from a monk to a donor on parting.

離合集散

see styles
 rigoushuusan / rigoshusan
    りごうしゅうさん
(n,vs,vi) (yoji) meeting and parting; alliance and rupture (e.g. changing alignment of political parties)

離散集合

see styles
 risanshuugou / risanshugo
    りさんしゅうごう
(noun/participle) (1) meeting and parting; gathering and scattering; alignment and realignment; alternating alliance and rupture; alternating cooperation and defection; (2) {math} discrete set

黯然銷魂


黯然销魂

see styles
àn rán xiāo hún
    an4 ran2 xiao1 hun2
an jan hsiao hun
overwhelming sadness (idiom); sorrow at parting

ますです体

see styles
 masudesutai
    ますですたい
(kana only) (See ですます体) literary form imparting the nuance of polite speech (with sentences ending in "desu" and verbs ending in "masu")

別れに臨ん

see styles
 wakareninozon
    わかれにのぞん
parting (with)

捨てゼリフ

see styles
 sutezerifu
    すてゼリフ
sharp parting remark; parting threat

置きみやげ

see styles
 okimiyage
    おきみやげ
parting gift; remembrance; aftereffect

Variations:
離宴
離筵

 rien
    りえん
parting party; divorce party

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

12>

This page contains 100 results for "Partin" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary