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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

身中

see styles
 shinchuu / shinchu
    しんちゅう
within one's body

身内

see styles
 miuchi
    みうち
(1) relatives; one's family; (2) friends; members of the same organization; (3) followers; henchmen; (4) one's whole body; (surname) Miuchi

身分

see styles
shēn fèn
    shen1 fen4
shen fen
 mibun
    みぶん
variant of 身份[shen1 fen4]
(1) (social) standing; status; position; rank; (2) identity; birth; origin; (3) one's circumstances; one's means
parts of the body

身命

see styles
shēn mìng
    shen1 ming4
shen ming
 shinmei; shinmyou / shinme; shinmyo
    しんめい; しんみょう
one's life
Body and life; bodily life.

身業


身业

see styles
shēn yè
    shen1 ye4
shen yeh
 shingō
The karma operating in the body; the body as representing the fruit of action in previous existence. One of the three karmas, the other two referring to speech and thought.

身法

see styles
shēn fǎ
    shen1 fa3
shen fa
pose or motion of one's body in martial arts

身空

see styles
 misora
    みそら
body; one's fortune

身見


身见

see styles
shēn jiàn
    shen1 jian4
shen chien
 shinken
satkāyadṛṣṭi; the illusion that the body, or self, is real and not simply a compound of the five skandhas; one of the five wrong views 五見.

身證


身证

see styles
shēn zhèng
    shen1 zheng4
shen cheng
 shinshō
experiencing (in, with) one's body

身車


身车

see styles
shēn chē
    shen1 che1
shen ch`e
    shen che
 shinsha
The body as the vehicle which, according with previous karma, carries one into the paths of transmigration.

身通

see styles
shēn tōng
    shen1 tong1
shen t`ung
    shen tung
 shintsū
The power to transfer the body through space at will, one of the marks of the Buddha.

身體


身体

see styles
shēn tǐ
    shen1 ti3
shen t`i
    shen ti
 shintai
the body; one's health
body

轉體


转体

see styles
zhuǎn tǐ
    zhuan3 ti3
chuan t`i
    chuan ti
to roll over; to turn over (one's body)

通身

see styles
tōng shēn
    tong1 shen1
t`ung shen
    tung shen
 tsūshin
to one's entire body

運行


运行

see styles
yùn xíng
    yun4 xing2
yün hsing
 unkou / unko
    うんこう
(of celestial bodies etc) to move along one's course; (fig.) to function; to be in operation; (of a train service etc) to operate; to run; (of a computer) to run
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) operation (of a bus or train service); service; running; (n,vs,vi) (2) movement (of a heavenly body); motion; revolution; (personal name) Kazuyuki

隨身


随身

see styles
suí shēn
    sui2 shen1
sui shen
 zuishin
to (carry) on one's person; to (take) with one
through the body

頂相


顶相

see styles
dǐng xiàng
    ding3 xiang4
ting hsiang
The protuberance on the Buddha's brow, one of the thirty-two marks of a Buddha; also an image, or portrait of the upper half of the body.

骨肉

see styles
gǔ ròu
    gu3 rou4
ku jou
 kotsuniku
    こつにく
blood relation; kin; one's flesh and blood
(1) one's own flesh and blood; blood relative; kinsman; (2) flesh and bone; (one's) body

そう身

see styles
 soumi / somi
    そうみ
    soushin / soshin
    そうしん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) slim figure; lean figure; (2) weight reduction; one's whole body

三平等

see styles
sān píng děng
    san1 ping2 deng3
san p`ing teng
    san ping teng
 mihira
    みひら
(place-name, surname) Mihira
The esoteric doctrine that the three— body, mouth, and mind— are one and universal. Thus in samādhi the Buddha "body" is found everywhere and in everything (pan-Buddha), every sound becomes a "true word", dhāraṇī or potent phrase, and these are summed up in mind, which being universal is my mind and my mind it, 入我我入 it in me and I in it. Other definitions of the three are 佛, 法, 儈 the triratna; and 心, 佛, 衆生 mind, Buddha, and the living. Also 三三昧. Cf. 三密. v. 大日經 1.

下半身

see styles
xià bàn shēn
    xia4 ban4 shen1
hsia pan shen
 kahanshin(p); shimohanshin
    かはんしん(P); しもはんしん
lower half of one's body; Lower Body (Chinese poetry movement of the early 21st century)
(See 上半身) lower half of the body

両墓制

see styles
 ryoubosei / ryobose
    りょうぼせい
(hist) double-grave system; system of having one grave for the body and a separate one for prayers and services

五念門


五念门

see styles
wǔ niàn mén
    wu3 nian4 men2
wu nien men
 gonenmon
    ごねんもん
{Buddh} five gates of mindfulness: worship, praise, vows, observation, prayers for the dead
The five devotional gates of the Pure-land sect: (1) worship of Amitābha with the 身 body; (2) invocation with the 口 mouth; (3) resolve with the 意 mind to be reborn in the Pure-land; (4) meditation on the glories of that land, etc.; (5) resolve to bestow one's merits, e. g. works of supererogation, on all creatures.

伏せる

see styles
 fuseru
    ふせる
(transitive verb) (1) to turn over (face down); to lay face down; to lay upside down; (transitive verb) (2) to point downwards (eyes, head, etc.); to cast down (eyes); (v1,vt,vi) (3) to lie (one's body) face down; to lie flat (on the ground); (transitive verb) (4) to conceal; to hide; to keep secret; to place in hiding (e.g. troops for an ambush); (v5r,vi) (5) (usu. 臥せる) (See 臥せる・ふせる) to lie down; to retire; to go to bed (with an illness)

体ごと

see styles
 karadagoto
    からだごと
(adverb) bodily; with all one's weight; with one's whole body

光膀子

see styles
guāng bǎng zi
    guang1 bang3 zi5
kuang pang tzu
bare upper body; bare-chested; to bare one's chest

共命鳥


共命鸟

see styles
gòng mìng niǎo
    gong4 ming4 niao3
kung ming niao
 gumyō chō
命命鳥; 生生鳥 jīvajīva, or jīvañjīva, a bird said to have two heads on one body, i. e. mind and perception differing, but the karma one.

冷え物

see styles
 hiemono
    ひえもの
(1) something cold (esp. a body); (2) something used to cool one's stomach

冷え者

see styles
 hiemono
    ひえもの
(1) something cold (esp. a body); (2) something used to cool one's stomach

凍える

see styles
 kogoeru
    こごえる
(v1,vi) to freeze (of one's body); to be frozen; to become numb (with cold); to be chilled

出家人

see styles
chū jiā rén
    chu1 jia1 ren2
ch`u chia jen
    chu chia jen
monk; nun (Buddhist or Daoist)
One who has left home and become a monk or nun. Two kinds are named: (1) 身出家 one who physically leaves home, and (2) 心出家 one who does so in spirit and conduct. A further division of four is: (1 ) one who physically leaves home, but in spirit remains with wife and family; (2) one who physically remains at home but whose spirit goes forth; (3) one who leaves home, body and spirit; and (4) one who, body and mind, refuses to leave home.

前振り

see styles
 maefuri
    まえふり
(1) (See 前置き) preface; introduction; (2) lead in (to a joke, question, etc.); lead up; (3) (abbreviation) (See 前振込み) payment in advance (by bank transfer); (4) swinging (one's body) forward

十四難


十四难

see styles
shí sì nán
    shi2 si4 nan2
shih ssu nan
 jūshi nan
The fourteen difficult questions of the "heretics" to which the Buddha made no reply, for, as it is said, the questions were no more properly put than if one asked " How much milk can you get from cow's horn?" They are forms of: All is permanent, impermanent, both or neither; all changes, changes not, both, neither; at death a spirit departs, does not, both, neither; after death we have the same body (or personality) and spirit, or body and spirit are different.

四念處


四念处

see styles
sì niàn chù
    si4 nian4 chu4
ssu nien ch`u
    ssu nien chu
 shinenjo
Four objects on which memory or the thought should dwell— the impurity of the body, that all sensations lead to suffering, that mind is impermanent, and that there is no such thing as an ego. There are other categories for thought or meditation.; (四念處觀); 四念住 smṛtyupasthāna. The fourfold stage of mindfulness, thought, or meditation that follows the 五停心觀 five-fold procedure for quieting the mind. This fourfold method, or objectivity of thought, is for stimulating the mind in ethical wisdom. It consists of contemplating (1) 身 the body as impure and utterly filthy; (2) 受 sensation, or consciousness, as always resulting in suffering; (3) 心 mind as impermanent, merely one sensation after another; (4) 法 things in general as being dependent and without a nature of their own. The four negate the ideas of permanence, joy, personality, and purity 常, 樂, 我, and 淨, i. e. the four 顚倒, but v. 四德. They are further subdivided into 別 and 總 particular and general, termed 別相念處 and 總相念處, and there are further subdivisions.

土木身

see styles
tǔ mù shēn
    tu3 mu4 shen1
t`u mu shen
    tu mu shen
one's body as wood and earth; undecorated; unvarnished (truth)

寄り身

see styles
 yorimi
    よりみ
{sumo} pushing an opponent out with one's body

廣博身


广博身

see styles
guǎng bó shēn
    guang3 bo2 shen1
kuang po shen
 kōhaku shin
The one whose body fills space, Vairocana.

弊える

see styles
 tsuieru
    ついえる
(v1,vi) (1) to fall apart; to collapse; to become useless; (2) to be completely defeated (in battle); to be wiped out; (3) (archaism) to fall apart (one's body or health)

打挺兒


打挺儿

see styles
dǎ tǐng r
    da3 ting3 r5
ta t`ing r
    ta ting r
to arch one's body and fling one's head back

止觀論


止观论

see styles
zhǐ guān lùn
    zhi3 guan1 lun4
chih kuan lun
 Shikanron
摩訶止觀論 The foundation work on Tiantai's modified form of samādhi, rest of body for clearness of vision. It is one of the three foundation works of the Tiantai School: was delivered by 智顗 Zhiyi to his disciple 章安 Chāgan who committed it to writing. The treatises on it are numerous.

死に身

see styles
 shinimi
    しにみ
(1) at the risk of one's life; (2) (See 生き身・1) dead body

沈める

see styles
 shizumeru
    しずめる
(transitive verb) (1) to sink (e.g. a ship); to submerge; (transitive verb) (2) to lower (e.g. one's body into a chair); (transitive verb) (3) to floor (an opponent)

沐する

see styles
 mokusuru
    もくする
(vs-s,vi) (1) (archaism) to wash one's hair or body; to bathe in water; (vs-s,vi) (2) (archaism) to receive (a favor, blessing, benefit)

潰える

see styles
 tsuieru
    ついえる
(v1,vi) (1) to fall apart; to collapse; to become useless; (2) to be completely defeated (in battle); to be wiped out; (3) (archaism) to fall apart (one's body or health)

無生身


无生身

see styles
wú shēng shēn
    wu2 sheng1 shen1
wu sheng shen
 mushō shin
The immortal one, i.e. the dharmakāya.

煩悩魔

see styles
 bonnouma / bonnoma
    ぼんのうま
{Buddh} (See 四魔) demon of ill desires that injures one's body and mind

片まひ

see styles
 katamahi
    かたまひ
hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body)

片麻痺

see styles
 katamahi
    かたまひ
hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body)

縮める

see styles
 chijimeru
    ちぢめる
(transitive verb) (1) to shorten; to reduce; to condense; to shrink; (transitive verb) (2) to crumple (fabric); to wrinkle; (transitive verb) (3) to make (one's body) smaller; to draw in (one's legs); to duck (one's head)

肉菩薩


肉菩萨

see styles
ròu pú sà
    rou4 pu2 sa4
jou p`u sa
    jou pu sa
 niku bosatsu
One who becomes a bodhisattva in the physical body, in the present life.

胎藏界

see styles
tāi zàng jiè
    tai1 zang4 jie4
t`ai tsang chieh
    tai tsang chieh
 taizō kai
Garbhadhātu, or Garbhakośa-(dhātu), the womb treasury, the universal source from which all things are produced; the matrix; the embryo; likened to a womb in which all of a child is conceived— its body, mind, etc. It is container and content; it covers and nourishes; and is the source of all supply. It represents the 理性 fundamental nature, both material elements and pure bodhi, or wisdom in essence or purity; 理 being the garbhadhātu as fundamental wisdom, and 智 acquired wisdom or knowledge, the vajradhātu. It also represents the human heart in its innocence or pristine purity, which is considered as the source of all Buddha-pity and moral knowledge. And it indicates that from the central being in the maṇḍala, viz. the Sun as symbol of Vairocana, there issue all the other manifestations of wisdom and power, Buddhas, bodhisattvas, demons, etc. It is 本覺 original intellect, or the static intellectuality, in contrast with 始覺 intellection, the initial or dynamic intellectuality represented in the vajradhātu; hence it is the 因 cause and vajradhātu the 果 effect; though as both are a unity, the reverse may be the rule, the effect being also the cause; it is also likened to 利他 enriching others, as vajradhātu is to 自利 enriching self. Kōbō Daishi, founder of the Yoga or Shingon 眞言 School in Japan, adopted the representation of the ideas in maṇḍalas, or diagrams, as the best way of revealing the mystic doctrine to the ignorant. The garbhadhātu is the womb or treasury of all things, the universe; the 理 fundamental principle, the source; its symbols are a triangle on its base, and an open lotus as representing the sun and Vairocana. In Japan this maṇḍala is placed on the east, typifying the rising sun as source, or 理. The vajradhātu is placed west and represents 智 wisdom or knowledge as derived from 理 the underlying principle, but the two are essential one to the other, neither existing apart. The material and spiritual; wisdom-source and intelligence; essence and substance; and similar complementary ideas are thus portrayed; the garbhadhātu may be generally considered as the static and the vajradhātu as the dynamic categories, which are nevertheless a unity. The garbhadhātu is divided into 三部 three sections representing samādhi or quiescence, wisdom-store, and pity-store, or thought, knowledge, pity; one is called the Buddha-section, the others the Vajra and Lotus sections respectively; the three also typify vimokṣa, prajñā, and dharmakāya, or freedom, understanding, and spirituality. There are three heads of these sections, i. e. Vairocana, Vajrapāṇi, and Avalokiteśvara; each has a mother or source, e. g. Vairocana from Buddha's-eye; and each has a 明王 or emanation of protection against evil; also a śakti or female energy; a germ-letter, etc. The diagram of five Buddhas contains also four bodhisattvas, making nine in all, and there are altogether thirteen 大院 or great courts of various types of ideas, of varying numbers, generally spoken of as 414. Cf. 金剛界; 大日; 兩部.

胴当て

see styles
 douate / doate
    どうあて
slip-guard (on one side of the body of a shamisen)

胴掛け

see styles
 dougake / dogake
    どうがけ
    doukake / dokake
    どうかけ
slip-guard (on one side of the body of a shamisen)

自他身

see styles
zì tā shēn
    zi4 ta1 shen1
tzu t`a shen
    tzu ta shen
 jita shin
one's body and others' bodies

自己身

see styles
zì jǐ shēn
    zi4 ji3 shen1
tzu chi shen
 jiko shin
one's own body

落とす

see styles
 otosu
    おとす
(transitive verb) (1) to drop; to lose; to let fall; to shed (light); to cast (one's gaze); to pour in (liquid); to leave behind; (2) to clean off (dirt, makeup, paint, etc.); to remove (e.g. stains or facial hair); to lose; to spend money at a certain place; to omit; to leave out; to secretly let escape; (3) to lose (a match); to reject (an applicant); to fail (a course); to defeat (in an election); (4) to lower (e.g. shoulders or voice); to lessen (e.g. production or body weight); to worsen (quality); to reduce (e.g. rank or popularity); to speak badly of; to make light of; to fall into straitened circumstances; (5) to fall into (e.g. a dilemma or sin); to make one's own; to have one's bid accepted; to force surrender; to take (e.g. an enemy camp or castle); to forcefully convince; to press for a confession; to deal with; (6) (computer terminology) to download; to copy from a computer to another medium; (7) (martial arts term) to make someone swoon (judo); (8) to finish a story (e.g. with the punch line); (9) to finish (a period, e.g. of fasting)

虫食む

see styles
 mushibamu
    むしばむ
(v5m,vi) (1) to be worm-eaten; to be eaten by worms; (2) to affect adversely; to spoil; to ruin; to undermine; to gnaw at (one's heart, body, etc.); to eat into; to destroy

裸一貫

see styles
 hadakaikkan
    はだかいっかん
having nothing except one's body; having empty pockets; being penniless

詰開き

see styles
 tsumebiraki
    つめびらき
    tsumehiraki
    つめひらき
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) bargaining; negotiation; (2) turning one's body to the left or right and standing (when leaving the presence of nobility, etc.); (3) sailing close-hauled; sailing on a close reach

變化身


变化身

see styles
biàn huà shēn
    bian4 hua4 shen1
pien hua shen
 hengeshin
The nirmāṇakāya, i.e. transformation-body, or incarnation-body, one of the 三身 trikāya, q.v.

身うち

see styles
 miuchi
    みうち
(1) relatives; one's family; (2) friends; members of the same organization; (3) followers; henchmen; (4) one's whole body

身一つ

see styles
 mihitotsu
    みひとつ
(usu. as 身一つで) one's body alone; having nothing except one's body; just oneself (with no belongings)

身淨慢

see styles
shēn jìng màn
    shen1 jing4 man4
shen ching man
 shinjō man
pride in the purity of one's body

身熟し

see styles
 migonashi
    みごなし
one's carriage; one's demeanor; agility; body movements

部分浴

see styles
 bubunyoku
    ぶぶんよく
partial bath (e.g. foot bath, hip bath); bathing only one part of the body

えび反り

see styles
 ebizori
    えびぞり
holding out one or both hands and arching one's body backward like a shrimp (in kabuki, represents being overwhelmed by someone's power)

くねらす

see styles
 kunerasu
    くねらす
(transitive verb) (See くねる) to wriggle; to twist (one's body); to writhe

一心同体

see styles
 isshindoutai / isshindotai
    いっしんどうたい
(yoji) being one in body and soul; of one flesh; two hearts beating as one

一月三身

see styles
yī yuè sān shēn
    yi1 yue4 san1 shen1
i yüeh san shen
 ichigatsu sanshin
The allegorical trikāya or three bodies of the moon, i.e. form as 法身, its light as 報身, its reflection as 應身; the Buddha-truth 法 has also its 體 body, its light of wisdom 智, and its application or use 用, but all three are one, or a trinity; see trikāya, 三身.

一眞法界

see styles
yī zhēn fǎ jiè
    yi1 zhen1 fa3 jie4
i chen fa chieh
 isshinhokkai
The dharma realm of the one reality, i.e. of the bhūtatathatā, complete in a speck of dust as in a universe; such is the dharmakāya, or spiritual body of all Buddhas, eternal, above terms of being, undefinable, neither immanent nor transcendent, yet the one reality, though beyond thought. It is the fundamental doctrine of the 華嚴宗. The 法界 is 諸佛平等法身, 從本以來不生不滅, 非空非有, 離名離相, 無內無外, 惟一眞實, 不可思議, 是名一眞法界; see 三藏法數 4.

一篋四蛇


一箧四蛇

see styles
yī qiè sì shé
    yi1 qie4 si4 she2
i ch`ieh ssu she
    i chieh ssu she
 ikkyō shi ja
Four snakes in one basket, i.e. the four passions in one body, cf. 四大.

一體三寶


一体三宝

see styles
yī tǐ sān bǎo
    yi1 ti3 san1 bao3
i t`i san pao
    i ti san pao
 ittai no sanbō
In the one body of the saṅgha is the whole triratna, Buddha, Dharma, and saṅgha. Also, Mind, Buddha, and the living, these three are without differentiation, 心佛與衆生是三無差別, i.e. are all one.

七處八會


七处八会

see styles
qī chù bā huì
    qi1 chu4 ba1 hui4
ch`i ch`u pa hui
    chi chu pa hui
 shichisho hachie
The eight assemblies in seven different places, at which the sixty sections of the 華嚴經 Avataṃsaka-sūtra are said to have been preached; the same sutra in eighty sections is accredited to the 七處九會. 七處平等相 One of the thirty-two signs on the Budda's body—the perfection of feet, hands, shoulders, and head.

不惜身命

see styles
bù xí shēn mìng
    bu4 xi2 shen1 ming4
pu hsi shen ming
 fushakushinmyou / fushakushinmyo
    ふしゃくしんみょう
(yoji) {Buddh} (See 可惜身命) devoting one's body and soul to Buddhist teachings; unsparing devotion to Buddhism
The bodhisattva virtue of not sparing one's life (for the sake of bodhi).

五勞七傷


五劳七伤

see styles
wǔ láo qī shāng
    wu3 lao2 qi1 shang1
wu lao ch`i shang
    wu lao chi shang
(TCM) "five strains and seven impairments", five referring to the five viscera 五臟|五脏[wu3 zang4], and seven to adverse effects on one's body as a result of: overeating (spleen), anger (liver), moisture (kidney), cold (lung), worry (heart), wind and rain (outer appearance) and fear (mind)

五智如來


五智如来

see styles
wǔ zhì rú lái
    wu3 zhi4 ru2 lai2
wu chih ju lai
 gochi nyorai
五智五佛; 五佛; 五如來 The five Dhyāni-Buddhas, or Wisdom-Tathāgatas of the Vajradhātu 金剛界, idealizations of five aspects of wisdom; possibly of Nepalese origin. The Wisdom Buddha represents the dharmakāya or Buddha-mind, also the Dharma of the triratna, or trinity. Each evolves one of the five colours, one of the five senses, a Dhyani-bodhisattva in two forms onegracious, the other fierce, and a Mānuṣi-Buddha; each has his own śakti, i. e. feminine energy or complement; also his own bīja, or germ-sound 種子or 印 seal, i. e. 眞言 real or substantive word, the five being for 大日 aṃ, for 阿閦 hūṃ, for 寶生 ? hrīḥ, for 彌陀 ? aḥ, for 不 空 ? āḥ. The five are also described as the emanations or forms of an Ādi-Buddha, Vajrasattva; the four are considered by others to be emanations or forms of Vairocana as theSupreme Buddha. The five are not always described as the same, e. g. they may be 藥師 (or 王) Bhaiṣajya, 多寶 Prabhūtaratna, Vairocana, Akṣobhya, andeither Amoghasiddhi or Śākyamuni. Below is a classified list of the generally accepted five with certain particulars connected with them, butthese differ in different places, and the list can only be a general guide. As to the Dhyāni-bodhisattvas, each Buddha evolves three forms 五佛生五菩薩, 五金剛, 五忿怒, i. e. (1) a bodhisattva who represents the Buddha's dharmakāya, or spiritual body; (2) a vajra ordiamond form who represents his wisdom in graciousness; and (3) a fierce or angry form, the 明王 who represents his power against evil. (1) Vairocanaappears in the three forms of 轉法輪菩薩 Vajra-pāramitā Bodhisattva, 遍照金剛 Universally Shining Vajrasattva, and 不動明王 Ārya-Acalanātha Rāja; (2) Akṣobhya's three forms are 虛空藏 Ākāśagarbha, 如意 complete power, and 軍荼利明王 Kuṇḍalī-rāja; (3 ) Ratnasaṃbhava's are 普賢 Samantabhadra, 薩埵Sattvavajra, and 孫婆 or 降三世明王 Trailokyavijayarāja; (4) Amitābha's are 觀世音 Avalokiteśvara, 法金剛 Dharmarāja, and 馬頭明王 Hayagrīva, thehorse-head Dharmapāla; (5) Amoghasiddhi's are 彌勒 Maitreya, 業金剛Karmavajra, and 金剛夜叉 Vajrayakṣa. The above Bodhisattvas differ from those in the following list:
NameChinesePositionElementSenseColor
Vairocana大日centreethersightwhite
Akṣobhya阿閦eastearthsoundblue
Ratnasaṃbhava寶生southfiresmellyellow
Amitābha彌陀westwatertastered
Amoghasiddhi不空northairtouchgreen
GermAnimalDhyani-BodhisattvaBuddha
aṃlionSamantabhadra 普賢Krakucchanda
hūṃelephantVajrapāṇi 金剛力士Kanakamuni
?aḥhorseRatnapāṇi 寶手Kāśyapa
? hrīḥgoose or peacockAvalokiteśvara 觀音Śākyamuni
?āḥgaruḍaVisvapāṇi?Maitreya


Arrival of the five wise Buddhas

五臓六腑

see styles
 gozouroppu / gozoroppu
    ごぞうろっぷ
(1) (yoji) (See 五臓,六腑) the five viscera and the six internal organs; (2) (yoji) inside one's body; in one's heart

以身報國


以身报国

see styles
yǐ shēn bào guó
    yi3 shen1 bao4 guo2
i shen pao kuo
to give one's body for the nation (idiom); to spend one's whole life in the service of the country

仰屋著書


仰屋著书

see styles
yǎng wū zhù shū
    yang3 wu1 zhu4 shu1
yang wu chu shu
lit. to stare at the ceiling while writing a book (idiom); to put one's whole body and soul into a book

住定菩薩


住定菩萨

see styles
zhù dìng pú sà
    zhu4 ding4 pu2 sa4
chu ting p`u sa
    chu ting pu sa
 jūjō (no) bosatsu
A bodhisattva firmly fixed, or abiding in certainty. After a bodhisattva has completed three great asaṁkhyeyakalpas he has still one hundred great kalpas to complete. This period is called abiding in fixity or firmness, divided into six kinds: certainty of being born in a good gati, in a noble family, with a good body, a man, knowing the abiding places of his transmigrations, knowing the abiding character of his good works.

体を許す

see styles
 karadaoyurusu
    からだをゆるす
(exp,v5s) to give oneself to (esp. of a woman to a man); to surrender one's body

全身全霊

see styles
 zenshinzenrei / zenshinzenre
    ぜんしんぜんれい
(yoji) complete devotion; body and soul; one's best

前俯後仰


前俯后仰

see styles
qián fǔ hòu yǎng
    qian2 fu3 hou4 yang3
ch`ien fu hou yang
    chien fu hou yang
to rock one's body backward and forward; to be convulsed (with laughter etc)

勞心勞力


劳心劳力

see styles
láo xīn láo lì
    lao2 xin1 lao2 li4
lao hsin lao li
to tax one's mind and body; demanding (work); dedicated (worker); hard-working

十六菩薩


十六菩萨

see styles
shí liù pú sà
    shi2 liu4 pu2 sa4
shih liu p`u sa
    shih liu pu sa
 jūroku bosatsu
十六大士 (or 十六正士) The sixteen bodhisattvas; there are two groups, one of the 顯教 exoteric, one of the 密教 esoteric cults; the exoteric list is indefinite; the esoteric has two lists, one is of four bodhisattvas to each of the Buddhas of the four quarters of the Diamond Realm; the other is of the sixteen who represent the body of bodhisattvas in a 賢 kalpa, such as the present: E. 彌勒, 不空, 除憂, 除惡; S. 香象, 大精進, 虛 空藏智幢; W. 無量光, 賢護, 網明, 月光; N. 無量意 (文殊), 辨積, 金剛藏普賢.

半身不遂

see styles
bàn shēn bù suí
    ban4 shen1 bu4 sui2
pan shen pu sui
paralysis of one side of the body; hemiplegia

半身不随

see styles
 hanshinfuzui
    はんしんふずい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (yoji) hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body)

半身麻痺

see styles
 hanshinmahi
    はんしんまひ
{med} (See 片麻痺) hemiplegia (paralysis on one side of the body)

口嫌體直


口嫌体直

see styles
kǒu xián tǐ zhí
    kou3 xian2 ti3 zhi2
k`ou hsien t`i chih
    kou hsien ti chih
your lips say one thing, but your body language reveals what you really think (four-character version of 口嫌體正直|口嫌体正直[kou3 xian2 ti3 zheng4 zhi2])

可惜身命

see styles
 atarashinmyou / atarashinmyo
    あたらしんみょう
(yoji) valuing one's body and life; holding one's life dear

四階成道


四阶成道

see styles
sì jiē chéng dào
    si4 jie1 cheng2 dao4
ssu chieh ch`eng tao
    ssu chieh cheng tao
 shikai jōdō
(or 四階成佛) The four Hīnayāna steps for attaining Buddhahood, i. e. the myriad deeds of the three asaṃkhyeya kalpas; the continually good karma of a hundred great kalpas; in the final body the cutting off of the illusions of the lower eight states; and the taking of one's seat on the bodhi-plot for final enlightenment, and the cutting off of the thirty-four forms of delusive thought.

大自在天

see styles
dà zì zài tiān
    da4 zi4 zai4 tian1
ta tzu tsai t`ien
    ta tzu tsai tien
 daijizaiten
    だいじざいてん
{Buddh} Mahesvara (Shiva in the Buddhist pantheon)
Maheśvara, 摩醯首濕伐羅 or Śiva, lord of the present chiliocosm, or universe; he is described under two forms, one as the prince of demons, the other as divine, i.e. 毘舍闍 Piśācamaheśvara and 淨居 Śuddhāvāsa- or Śuddhodanamaheśvara. As Piśāca, head of the demons, he is represented with three eyes and eight arms, and riding on a white bull; a bull or a linga being his symbol. The esoteric school takes him for the transformation body of Vairocana, and as appearing in many forms, e.g. Viṣṇu, Nārāyana (i.e. Brahmā), etc. His wife (śakti) is Bhīmā, or 大自在天婦. As Śuddhāvāsa, or Pure dwelling, he is described as a bodhisattva of the tenth or highest degree, on the point of entering Buddhahood. There is dispute as to whether both are the same being, or entirely different. The term also means the sixth or highest of the six desire heavens.

実になる

see styles
 mininaru
    みになる
(irregular kanji usage) (Godan verb with "ru" ending) to do one good; to be beneficial; to be good for the body; to be helpful

心身一如

see styles
 shinjinichinyo
    しんじんいちにょ
    shinshinichinyo
    しんしんいちにょ
(yoji) body and mind as one; mind-body unity

手舞足蹈

see styles
shǒu wǔ zú dǎo
    shou3 wu3 zu2 dao3
shou wu tsu tao
lit. to move one's hands and feet about (idiom); fig. to dance about; to express one's feelings in body language; to gesture animatedly; (TCM) involuntary movements of the limbs

抹土塗灰


抹土涂灰

see styles
mǒ tǔ tú huī
    mo3 tu3 tu2 hui1
mo t`u t`u hui
    mo tu tu hui
 matsudo zukai
to daub one's body with mud and ash

捨身求法


舍身求法

see styles
shě shēn qiú fǎ
    she3 shen1 qiu2 fa3
she shen ch`iu fa
    she shen chiu fa
to abandon one's body in the search for Buddha's truth (idiom)

法身體性


法身体性

see styles
fǎ shēn tǐ xìng
    fa3 shen1 ti3 xing4
fa shen t`i hsing
    fa shen ti hsing
 hōshin taishō
The embodiment, totality, or nature of the dharmakāya. In Hīnayāna the Buddha-nature in its 理 or absolute side is described as not discussed, being synonymous with the 五分 five divisions of the commandments, meditation, wisdom, release, and doctrine, 戒, 定, 慧, 解脫, and 知見. In the Mahāyāna the 三論宗 defines the absolute or ultimate reality as the formless which contains all forms, the essence of being, the noumenon of the other two manifestations of the triratna. The 法相宗 defines it as (a) the nature or essence of the whole triratna; (b) the particular form of the Dharma in that trinity. The One-Vehicle schools represented by the 華嚴宗, 天台, etc., consider it to be the bhūtatathatā, 理 and 智 being one and undivided. The Shingon sect takes the six elements-earth, water, fire, air, space, mind-as the 理 or fundamental dharmakāya and the sixth, mind, intelligence, or knowledge, as the 智 Wisdom dharmakāya.

海老反り

see styles
 ebizori
    えびぞり
holding out one or both hands and arching one's body backward like a shrimp (in kabuki, represents being overwhelmed by someone's power)

消え入る

see styles
 kieiru / kieru
    きえいる
(v5r,vi) (1) to vanish gradually (e.g. of a voice); to trail off; to die away; to dwindle; (v5r,vi) (2) to feel one's soul leaving one's body (from embarrassment, grief, etc.); to feel faint; to feel numb; to feel as though one is going to die

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "One Body" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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