Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 80 total results for your Old and New search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

溫故知新


温故知新

see styles
wēn gù zhī xīn
    wen1 gu4 zhi1 xin1
wen ku chih hsin
to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects); to recall the past to understand the future
See: 温故知新

see styles
xīn
    xin1
hsin
 shin
    しん
new; newly; meso- (chemistry)
(prefix) (1) new; neo-; (2) newness; novelty; (3) (abbreviation) (See 新暦) Gregorian calendar; (4) (hist) Xin dynasty (of China; 9-23 CE); Hsin dynasty; (surname) Waka
New, newly, just, opposite of 奮 old.


see styles
jiù
    jiu4
chiu
 ku
old; opposite: new 新; former; worn (with age)
Old, ancient.

三元

see styles
sān yuán
    san1 yuan2
san yüan
 sangen
    さんげん
(old) first place in civil service examinations at three levels: provincial 解元[jie4 yuan2], metropolitan 會元|会元[hui4 yuan2] and palace 狀元|状元[zhuang4 yuan2]
(1) (See 上元,中元・1,下元) 15th day of the 1st, 7th and 10th lunar months; (2) heaven, earth and man; (3) January 1; New Year's Day; (can act as adjective) (4) {chem} ternary; (female given name) Miyuki

代謝


代谢

see styles
dài xiè
    dai4 xie4
tai hsieh
 taisha
    たいしゃ
replacement; substitution; metabolism (biol.)
(1) metabolism; (n,vs,vi) (2) renewal; regeneration; replacing the old with the new
transition

併売

see styles
 heibai / hebai
    へいばい
(noun/participle) (1) concurrent selling (e.g. of old and new models); selling (related products) alongside each other; (noun/participle) (2) selling (the same product) in more than one place (e.g. online and in store)

固陋

see styles
 korou / koro
    ころう
(noun or adjectival noun) stubbornly sticking to old ways; dislike of new things; narrow-mindedness

大壽


大寿

see styles
dà shòu
    da4 shou4
ta shou
(polite) birthday making the beginning of new decade of life for an older person, especially over 50 years old (e.g. 60th or 70th birthday)
See: 大寿

學名


学名

see styles
xué míng
    xue2 ming2
hsüeh ming
scientific name; Latin name (of plant or animal); (according to an old system of nomenclature) on entering school life, a formal personal name given to new students
See: 学名

布薩


布萨

see styles
bù sà
    bu4 sa4
pu sa
 fusatsu
poṣadha, upavasatha, upoṣana; 布沙他 (or 布灑他); 褒沙陀 Pali: uposatha; fasting, a fast, the nurturing or renewal of vows, intp. by 淨住 or 善宿 or 長養, meaning abiding in retreat for spiritual refreshment. There are other similar terms, e. g. 布薩陀婆; 優補陀婆; also 布薩犍度 which the Vinaya uses for the meeting place; 鉢囉帝提舍耶寐 pratideśanīya, is self-examination and public confession during the fast. It is also an old Indian fast. Buddha's monks should meet at the new and fall moons and read the Prātimokṣa sutra for their moral edification, also disciples at home should observe the six fast days and the eight commands. The 布薩日 fast days are the 15th and 29th or 30th of the moon.

数え

see styles
 kazoe
    かぞえ
(abbreviation) (See 数え年・かぞえどし,満・まん・2) East Asian age reckoning; traditional system of age reckoning whereby newborns are considered one year old and on New Year's Day one year is added to everyone's age

新古

see styles
 shinko
    しんこ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) old and new (thing); old, but unused; (surname) Niiko

新旧

see styles
 shinkyuu / shinkyu
    しんきゅう
(adj-no,n) new and old; incoming and outgoing

新舊


新旧

see styles
xīn jiù
    xin1 jiu4
hsin chiu
 shingu
new and old

更新

see styles
gēng xīn
    geng1 xin1
keng hsin
 koushin / koshin
    こうしん
to replace the old with new; to renew; to renovate; to upgrade; to update; to regenerate
(n,vs,vt,vi) renewal; update; replacement; renovation; breaking (a record); (place-name) Kōshin

正朔

see styles
zhēng shuò
    zheng1 shuo4
cheng shuo
 seisaku / sesaku
    せいさく
first day of the first lunar month; (old) calendar promulgated by the first emperor of a dynasty
beginning of the month or the year; New Year's Day; the calendar; (given name) Seisaku

舊年


旧年

see styles
jiù nián
    jiu4 nian2
chiu nien
last year; the Chinese New Year (i.e. the new year in the old calendar)
See: 旧年

舊譯


旧译

see styles
jiù yì
    jiu4 yi4
chiu i
 kuyaku
The older translations i.e. before the Tang dynasty; those of Xuanzang and afterwards are called the new.

認親


认亲

see styles
rèn qīn
    ren4 qin1
jen ch`in
    jen chin
to acknowledge sb as one's relative; to acknowledge kinship; (old) to visit new in-laws after a marriage

越年

see styles
 etsunen(p); otsunen
    えつねん(P); おつねん
(n,vs,vi) (1) seeing the old year out; greeting the New Year; passing the winter; hibernation; (n,vs,vi) (2) (えつねん only) {hanaf} playing more than the usual 12 rounds in one game

過渡


过渡

see styles
guò dù
    guo4 du4
kuo tu
 kato
    かと
to cross over (by ferry); transition; interim; caretaker (administration)
(1) crossing; ferry; (2) transient; (3) changing old to new

開學


开学

see styles
kāi xué
    kai1 xue2
k`ai hsüeh
    kai hsüeh
(of a student) to start school; (of a semester) to begin; (old) to found a school; the start of a new term

鼎革

see styles
dǐng gé
    ding3 ge2
ting ko
 teikaku / tekaku
    ていかく
change of dynasties; clear out the old, bring in the new
change of dynasty

型落ち

see styles
 kataochi
    かたおち
(n,adj-no,vs,vi) (1) old model (of an appliance, device, etc.); becoming outdated (due to the release of a new model); (2) drop (type of metal casting defect)

小年夜

see styles
xiǎo nián yè
    xiao3 nian2 ye4
hsiao nien yeh
(coll.) the night before lunisolar New Year's Eve; (Tw) the night before New Year's Eve (either lunisolar or Gregorian); (old) Little New Year's Eve (the 23rd or 24th of the 12th lunisolar month, when people offer sacrifices to the kitchen god)

当社比

see styles
 toushahi / toshahi
    とうしゃひ
(1) compared to our company's products (a phrase often used in advertising when comparing old and new products); in this company's comparison; (2) (colloquialism) as I see it; by my estimate

数え年

see styles
 kazoedoshi
    かぞえどし
East Asian age reckoning; traditional system of age reckoning whereby newborns are considered one year old and on New Year's Day one year is added to everyone's age

新古品

see styles
 shinkohin
    しんこひん
new old stock; NOS; unused goods of old manufacture

新大陸


新大陆

see styles
xīn dà lù
    xin1 da4 lu4
hsin ta lu
 shintairiku
    しんたいりく
the New World; the Americas as opposed to the Old World 舊大陸|旧大陆[jiu4 da4 lu4] or Eurasia
(See 旧大陸) New World (esp. the Americas, but also Australasia)

新市街

see styles
 shinshigai
    しんしがい
(See 旧市街) new town (of a city; as opposed to the old town); newly built part of a city; (place-name) Shinshigai

新舊醫


新旧医

see styles
xīn jiù yī
    xin1 jiu4 yi1
hsin chiu i
 shinkui
Old and new methods of healing, e.g. Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna, v. Nirvāṇa Sūtra 2.

舊大陸


旧大陆

see styles
jiù dà lù
    jiu4 da4 lu4
chiu ta lu
the Old World; Eurasia as opposed to the New World 新大陸|新大陆[xin1 da4 lu4] or the Americas

華嚴經


华严经

see styles
huá yán jīng
    hua2 yan2 jing1
hua yen ching
 Kegon kyō
Avatamsaka sutra of the Huayan school; also called Buddhavatamsaka-mahavaipulya Sutra, the Flower adornment sutra or the Garland sutra
Avataṃsaka-sūtra, also 大方廣佛華嚴經. Three tr. have been made: (1) by Buddhabhadra, who arrived in China A.D. 406, in 60 juan, known also as the 晉經 Jin sūtra and 舊經 the old sūtra; (2) by Śikṣānanda, about A.D. 700, in 80 juan, known also as the 唐經 Tang sūtra and 新經 the new sūtra; (3) by Prajñā about A.D. 800, in 40 juan. The treatises on this sūtra are very numerous, and the whole are known as the 華嚴部; they include the 華嚴音義 dictionary of the Classic by 慧苑 Huiyuan, about A.D. 700.

馮夢龍


冯梦龙

see styles
féng mèng lóng
    feng2 meng4 long2
feng meng lung
Feng Menglong (1574-1646), late Ming dynasty novelist writing in colloquial (baihua), author of Stories Old and New 古今小說|古今小说[Gu3 jin1 Xiao3 shuo1]

古今小說


古今小说

see styles
gǔ jīn xiǎo shuō
    gu3 jin1 xiao3 shuo1
ku chin hsiao shuo
Stories Old and New by Feng Menglong 馮夢龍|冯梦龙[Feng2 Meng4 long2], collection of late Ming baihua 白話|白话[bai2 hua4] tales published in 1620

吐故納新


吐故纳新

see styles
tǔ gù nà xīn
    tu3 gu4 na4 xin1
t`u ku na hsin
    tu ku na hsin
lit. to breathe out stale air and breathe in fresh (idiom, from Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]); fig. to get rid of the old and bring in the new

咸與維新


咸与维新

see styles
xián yù wéi xīn
    xian2 yu4 wei2 xin1
hsien yü wei hsin
everyone participates in reforms (idiom); to replace the old with new; to reform and start afresh

喜新厭舊


喜新厌旧

see styles
xǐ xīn yàn jiù
    xi3 xin1 yan4 jiu4
hsi hsin yen chiu
lit. to like the new, and hate the old (idiom); fig. enamored with new people (e.g. new girlfriend), bored with the old

喻世明言

see styles
yù shì míng yán
    yu4 shi4 ming2 yan2
yü shih ming yen
another name for 古今小說|古今小说[Gu3 jin1 Xiao3 shuo1], Stories Old and New by Feng Menglong 馮夢龍|冯梦龙[Feng2 Meng4 long2]

大破大立

see styles
dà pò dà lì
    da4 po4 da4 li4
ta p`o ta li
    ta po ta li
to destroy the old and establish the new (idiom); radical transformation

式年遷宮

see styles
 shikinensenguu / shikinensengu
    しきねんせんぐう
construction of a new shrine and transfer of the enshrined object from the old to the new, occurring at a regular, preordained time

推陳佈新


推陈布新

see styles
tuī chén bù xīn
    tui1 chen2 bu4 xin1
t`ui ch`en pu hsin
    tui chen pu hsin
to push out the old and bring in the new (idiom); to innovate; to go beyond old ideas; advancing all the time

推陳出新


推陈出新

see styles
tuī chén chū xīn
    tui1 chen2 chu1 xin1
t`ui ch`en ch`u hsin
    tui chen chu hsin
to push out the old and bring in the new (idiom); to innovate

故步自封

see styles
gù bù zì fēng
    gu4 bu4 zi4 feng1
ku pu tzu feng
stuck in the old ways (idiom); refusing to acknowledge new ideas; stagnating and conservative

新愁舊恨


新愁旧恨

see styles
xīn chóu jiù hèn
    xin1 chou2 jiu4 hen4
hsin ch`ou chiu hen
    hsin chou chiu hen
new worries added to old hatred (idiom); afflicted by problems old and new

新旧交代

see styles
 shinkyuukoutai / shinkyukotai
    しんきゅうこうたい
(noun/participle) replacing the old with the new; the old giving way to the new

新瓶舊酒


新瓶旧酒

see styles
xīn píng jiù jiǔ
    xin1 ping2 jiu4 jiu3
hsin p`ing chiu chiu
    hsin ping chiu chiu
old wine in a new bottle (idiom)

新舊兩譯


新旧两译

see styles
xīn jiù liǎng yì
    xin1 jiu4 liang3 yi4
hsin chiu liang i
 shingu ryōyaku
Old and new methods of or terms in translation, the old before the new with Xuanzang.

新陳代謝


新陈代谢

see styles
xīn chén dài xiè
    xin1 chen2 dai4 xie4
hsin ch`en tai hsieh
    hsin chen tai hsieh
 shinchintaisha
    しんちんたいしゃ
metabolism (biology); the new replaces the old (idiom)
(n,vs,vi) (1) (yoji) renewal; replacement; regeneration; rejuvenation; (2) metabolism

汰舊換新


汰旧换新

see styles
tài jiù huàn xīn
    tai4 jiu4 huan4 xin1
t`ai chiu huan hsin
    tai chiu huan hsin
out with the old and in with the new (idiom)

破舊立新


破旧立新

see styles
pò jiù lì xīn
    po4 jiu4 li4 xin1
p`o chiu li hsin
    po chiu li hsin
to get rid of the old to bring in the new (idiom); to innovate

移行期間

see styles
 ikoukikan / ikokikan
    いこうきかん
period of transition (e.g. from old to new system)

稽古振今

see styles
jī gǔ zhèn jīn
    ji1 gu3 zhen4 jin1
chi ku chen chin
studying the old to promote the new (idiom)

舊愁新恨


旧愁新恨

see styles
jiù chóu xīn hèn
    jiu4 chou2 xin1 hen4
chiu ch`ou hsin hen
    chiu chou hsin hen
old worries with new hatred added (idiom); afflicted by problems old and new

舊譯新譯


旧译新译

see styles
jiù yì xīn yì
    jiu4 yi4 xin1 yi4
chiu i hsin i
 guyaku shinyaku
old and new standards for the translation of Indic scriptures into Chinese

茹古涵今

see styles
rú gǔ hán jīn
    ru2 gu3 han2 jin1
ju ku han chin
to take in (old and new experiences and sorrows)

送舊迎新


送旧迎新

see styles
sòng jiù yíng xīn
    song4 jiu4 ying2 xin1
sung chiu ying hsin
usher out the old, greet the new; esp. to see in the New Year

除舊布新


除旧布新

see styles
chú jiù bù xīn
    chu2 jiu4 bu4 xin1
ch`u chiu pu hsin
    chu chiu pu hsin
to get rid of the old to bring in the new (idiom); to innovate

除舊更新


除旧更新

see styles
chú jiù gēng xīn
    chu2 jiu4 geng1 xin1
ch`u chiu keng hsin
    chu chiu keng hsin
to replace the old with new (idiom)

革故鼎新

see styles
gé gù dǐng xīn
    ge2 gu4 ding3 xin1
ko ku ting hsin
to discard the old and introduce the new (idiom); to innovate

新瓶裝舊酒


新瓶装旧酒

see styles
xīn píng zhuāng jiù jiǔ
    xin1 ping2 zhuang1 jiu4 jiu3
hsin p`ing chuang chiu chiu
    hsin ping chuang chiu chiu
old wine in a new bottle (idiom)

旧新約全書

see styles
 kyuushinyakuzensho / kyushinyakuzensho
    きゅうしんやくぜんしょ
Old and New Testaments

旧新約聖書

see styles
 kyuushinyakuseisho / kyushinyakusesho
    きゅうしんやくせいしょ
Old and New Testaments

溫故而知新


温故而知新

see styles
wēn gù ér zhī xīn
    wen1 gu4 er2 zhi1 xin1
wen ku erh chih hsin
to review the old and know the new (idiom, from the Analects); to recall the past to understand the future

舊瓶裝新酒


旧瓶装新酒

see styles
jiù píng zhuāng xīn jiǔ
    jiu4 ping2 zhuang1 xin1 jiu3
chiu p`ing chuang hsin chiu
    chiu ping chuang hsin chiu
lit. new wine in old bottles; fig. new concepts in an old framework; (loan idiom from Matthew 9:17, but fig. meaning is opposite)

カットオーバ

see styles
 kattoooba
    カットオーバ
(computer terminology) cutover; cut-over; starting new (IT) equipment; transferring from the old to a new (hardware and-or software) system

古今韻會舉要


古今韵会举要

see styles
gǔ jīn yùn huì jǔ yào
    gu3 jin1 yun4 hui4 ju3 yao4
ku chin yün hui chü yao
"Summary of the Collection of Rhymes Old and New", supplemented and annotated Yuan dynasty version of the no-longer-extant late Song or early Yuan "Collection of Rhymes Old and New" 古今韻會|古今韵会

Variations:
替え歌
替歌

 kaeuta
    かえうた
parody (of a song); new lyrics to an old melody; song parody

カットオーバー

see styles
 kattooobaa / kattoooba
    カットオーバー
(computer terminology) cutover; cut-over; starting new (IT) equipment; transferring from the old to a new (hardware and-or software) system

コロンブス交換

see styles
 koronbusukoukan / koronbusukokan
    コロンブスこうかん
Columbian exchange; widespread exchange of animals, plants, culture, disease, and ideas between the Old and New Worlds

長江後浪推前浪


长江后浪推前浪

see styles
cháng jiāng hòu làng tuī qián làng
    chang2 jiang1 hou4 lang4 tui1 qian2 lang4
ch`ang chiang hou lang t`ui ch`ien lang
    chang chiang hou lang tui chien lang
lit. the rear waves of the Yangtze River drive on those before (idiom); fig. the new is constantly replacing the old; each new generation excels the previous; (of things) to be constantly evolving

一波未平,一波又起

yī bō wèi píng , yī bō yòu qǐ
    yi1 bo1 wei4 ping2 , yi1 bo1 you4 qi3
i po wei p`ing , i po yu ch`i
    i po wei ping , i po yu chi
before the first wave subsides, a new wave rises (idiom); a new problem arises before the old is solved; many twists and turns to a story; one thing after another

舊的不去,新的不來


旧的不去,新的不来

jiù de bù qù , xīn de bù lái
    jiu4 de5 bu4 qu4 , xin1 de5 bu4 lai2
chiu te pu ch`ü , hsin te pu lai
    chiu te pu chü , hsin te pu lai
lit. If the old doesn't go, the new will not come.; You can't make progress by clinging to old notions.

古い革袋に新しい酒を盛る

see styles
 furuikawabukuroniatarashiisakeomoru / furuikawabukuroniatarashisakeomoru
    ふるいかわぶくろにあたらしいさけをもる
(exp,v5r) (idiom) to pour new wine into old wineskins; to give something unorthodox an orthodox presentation

新しい酒は古い革袋に入れる

see styles
 atarashiisakehafuruikawabukuroniireru / atarashisakehafuruikawabukuronireru
    あたらしいさけはふるいかわぶくろにいれる
(expression) (idiom) to put new wine into old wineskins; to put new wine into old bottles

Variations:
カットオーバー
カットオーバ

 kattooobaa; kattoooba / kattoooba; kattoooba
    カットオーバー; カットオーバ
{comp} cutover; cut-over; starting new (IT) equipment; transferring from the old to a new (hardware and-or software) system

Variations:
アレンジレシピ
アレンジ・レシピ

 arenjireshipi; arenji reshipi
    アレンジレシピ; アレンジ・レシピ
{food} new take on an (old) recipe (wasei: arrange recipe); modified recipe

Variations:
今に始まったことじゃない
今に始まった事じゃない

 imanihajimattakotojanai
    いまにはじまったことじゃない
(expression) (See 今に始まったことではない・いまにはじまったことではない) nothing new; same as always; an old story; nothing new about it; not the first time it has happened

Variations:
今に始まったことではない
今に始まった事ではない

 imanihajimattakotodehanai
    いまにはじまったことではない
(expression) nothing new; same as always; an old story; nothing new about it; not the first time it has happened

Variations:
掛け替える
架け替える
掛けかえる(sK)
かけ替える(sK)
掛替える(sK)

 kakekaeru
    かけかえる
(transitive verb) (1) to replace (a picture, sign, hanging scroll, etc.); to substitute; to take down (an old picture, etc.) and put up a new one; to rebuild (a bridge); (transitive verb) (2) to move (a picture, etc.) to another location; to hang somewhere else

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 80 results for "Old and New" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary