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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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<12
Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

懲り懲り

see styles
 korigori
    こりごり
(adjectival noun) (1) (kana only) having had enough (of); fed up (with); sick and tired (of); (vs,adv) (2) (kana only) to learn one's lesson; to learn from a bad experience

承り及ぶ

see styles
 uketamawarioyobu
    うけたまわりおよぶ
(v4b,vt) (humble language) (archaism) (See 聞き及ぶ) to hear of; to learn of

死記硬背


死记硬背

see styles
sǐ jì yìng bèi
    si3 ji4 ying4 bei4
ssu chi ying pei
to learn by rote; to mechanically memorize

活學活用


活学活用

see styles
huó xué huó yòng
    huo2 xue2 huo2 yong4
huo hsüeh huo yung
to creatively combine learning with usage; to learn and apply pragmatically

無師自通


无师自通

see styles
wú shī zì tōng
    wu2 shi1 zi4 tong1
wu shih tzu t`ung
    wu shih tzu tung
self-taught; to learn without a teacher (idiom)

熟能生巧

see styles
shú néng shēng qiǎo
    shu2 neng2 sheng1 qiao3
shu neng sheng ch`iao
    shu neng sheng chiao
with familiarity you learn the trick (idiom); practice makes perfect

物にする

see styles
 mononisuru
    ものにする
(exp,vs-i) (1) (kana only) to get; to secure; to take possession of; to make one's own; to win (someone's heart); (exp,vs-i) (2) (kana only) to learn; to master; (exp,vs-i) (3) (kana only) to complete

聞き及ぶ

see styles
 kikioyobu
    ききおよぶ
(transitive verb) to hear of; to learn of

聞き知る

see styles
 kikishiru
    ききしる
(transitive verb) to learn something through hearing

聞付ける

see styles
 kikitsukeru
    ききつける
(transitive verb) (1) to hear; to catch (the sound of something); (2) to hear about (rumour, etc.); to overhear; to learn of (something); (3) to get used to hearing

脫亞入歐


脱亚入欧

see styles
tuō yà rù ōu
    tuo1 ya4 ru4 ou1
t`o ya ju ou
    to ya ju ou
to abandon the old (Asian) ways and learn from Europe; refers to the ideas that led to the Meiji Restoration and Japan's subsequent colonization projects in Asia

覚え易い

see styles
 oboeyasui
    おぼえやすい
(adjective) easy to learn

飲みこむ

see styles
 nomikomu
    のみこむ
(transitive verb) (1) to gulp down; to swallow deeply; (2) to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest; (3) to engulf; to swallow up; (4) to be filled with (people); to be crowded; (5) to hold back from saying something; to swallow (one's words)

飲み込む

see styles
 nomikomu
    のみこむ
(transitive verb) (1) to gulp down; to swallow deeply; (2) to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest; (3) to engulf; to swallow up; (4) to be filled with (people); to be crowded; (5) to hold back from saying something; to swallow (one's words)

骨を掴む

see styles
 kotsuotsukamu
    こつをつかむ
(exp,v5m) (kana only) to get the hang of; to learn the secret to

こつを掴む

see styles
 kotsuotsukamu
    こつをつかむ
(exp,v5m) (kana only) to get the hang of; to learn the secret to

家事見習い

see styles
 kajiminarai
    かじみならい
(yoji) apprenticeship in the running of a household; prospective bride who undertakes an apprenticeship to learn housekeeping

懲りない奴

see styles
 korinaiyatsu
    こりないやつ
(expression) person (generally male) who won't learn their lesson; persistent jerk

空で覚える

see styles
 soradeoboeru
    そらでおぼえる
(exp,v1) to learn by heart (rote); to memorize; to memorise

聞きつける

see styles
 kikitsukeru
    ききつける
(transitive verb) (1) to hear; to catch (the sound of something); (2) to hear about (rumour, etc.); to overhear; to learn of (something); (3) to get used to hearing

聞き付ける

see styles
 kikitsukeru
    ききつける
(transitive verb) (1) to hear; to catch (the sound of something); (2) to hear about (rumour, etc.); to overhear; to learn of (something); (3) to get used to hearing

聞き覚える

see styles
 kikioboeru
    ききおぼえる
(transitive verb) (1) to be familiar; (2) to learn by ear; to pick up knowledge

身につける

see styles
 minitsukeru
    みにつける
(exp,v1) (1) to learn; to acquire knowledge; (2) to carry; to wear (clothes, etc.); to put on

身に付ける

see styles
 minitsukeru
    みにつける
(exp,v1) (1) to learn; to acquire knowledge; (2) to carry; to wear (clothes, etc.); to put on

身に着ける

see styles
 minitsukeru
    みにつける
(exp,v1) (1) to learn; to acquire knowledge; (2) to carry; to wear (clothes, etc.); to put on

門前の小僧

see styles
 monzennokozou / monzennokozo
    もんぜんのこぞう
(expression) (proverb) (abbreviation) (See 門前の小僧習わぬ経を読む・もんぜんのこぞうならわぬきょうをよむ) you learn, without realising it, from what is around you; a shop-boy near the temple gate (will recite sutras untaught)

骨をつかむ

see styles
 kotsuotsukamu
    こつをつかむ
(exp,v5m) (kana only) to get the hang of; to learn the secret to

骨を覚える

see styles
 kotsuooboeru
    こつをおぼえる
(exp,v1) to learn the ropes; to get the knack

いい薬になる

see styles
 iikusurininaru / ikusurininaru
    いいくすりになる
(exp,v5r) to learn a lesson (usu. from an unpleasant experience); to be good for someone

こつを覚える

see styles
 kotsuooboeru
    こつをおぼえる
(exp,v1) to learn the ropes; to get the knack

そらで覚える

see styles
 soradeoboeru
    そらでおぼえる
(exp,v1) to learn by heart (rote); to memorize; to memorise

八十の手習い

see styles
 hachijuunotenarai / hachijunotenarai
    はちじゅうのてならい
(expression) (proverb) you're never too old to learn

六十の手習い

see styles
 rokujuunotenarai / rokujunotenarai
    ろくじゅうのてならい
(exp,n) (idiom) beginning to learn (something) when one is old; not being too old to learn

學然後知不足


学然后知不足

see styles
xué rán hòu zhī bù zú
    xue2 ran2 hou4 zhi1 bu4 zu2
hsüeh jan hou chih pu tsu
to learn is to know one's ignorance (the Book of Rites 禮記|礼记[Li3 ji4])

懲りないやつ

see styles
 korinaiyatsu
    こりないやつ
(expression) person (generally male) who won't learn their lesson; persistent jerk

聞きおぼえる

see styles
 kikioboeru
    ききおぼえる
(transitive verb) (1) to be familiar; (2) to learn by ear; to pick up knowledge

良い薬になる

see styles
 iikusurininaru / ikusurininaru
    いいくすりになる
(exp,v5r) to learn a lesson (usu. from an unpleasant experience); to be good for someone

師夷長技以制夷


师夷长技以制夷

see styles
shī yí cháng jì yǐ zhì yí
    shi1 yi2 chang2 ji4 yi3 zhi4 yi2
shih i ch`ang chi i chih i
    shih i chang chi i chih i
"learn from the foreigners in order to gain command of them", idea advocated by Wei Yuan 魏源[Wei4 Yuan2]

手に職をつける

see styles
 tenishokuotsukeru
    てにしょくをつける
(v1,vt,exp) to acquire a trade; to learn a vocation

手に職を就ける

see styles
 tenishokuotsukeru
    てにしょくをつける
(irregular kanji usage) (v1,vt,exp) to acquire a trade; to learn a vocation

手に職を着ける

see styles
 tenishokuotsukeru
    てにしょくをつける
(v1,vt,exp) to acquire a trade; to learn a vocation

活到老,學到老


活到老,学到老

see styles
huó dào lǎo , xué dào lǎo
    huo2 dao4 lao3 , xue2 dao4 lao3
huo tao lao , hsüeh tao lao
One is never too old to learn. (idiom)

習うより慣れよ

see styles
 narauyorinareyo
    ならうよりなれよ
(expression) experience is the best teacher; custom makes all things easy; you learn best by doing; practice makes perfect; it is better to grow accustomed than to be taught

習うより慣れろ

see styles
 narauyorinarero
    ならうよりなれろ
(expression) experience is the best teacher; custom makes all things easy; you learn best by doing; practice makes perfect; it is better to grow accustomed than to be taught

Variations:
習わす
慣わす

see styles
 narawasu
    ならわす
(transitive verb) (1) (usu. 習わす) to make (someone) learn; (suf,v5s) (2) (after the -masu stem of a verb; usu. 慣わす) to be accustomed to ...; to be used to ...; to always ...

Variations:
鑑みる
鑒みる

see styles
 kangamiru
    かんがみる
(transitive verb) to take into account; to bear in mind; to consider; to learn from; to take warning from

三人行,必有我師


三人行,必有我师

see styles
sān rén xíng , bì yǒu wǒ shī
    san1 ren2 xing2 , bi4 you3 wo3 shi1
san jen hsing , pi yu wo shih
lit. if three walk together, one can be my teacher (idiom, from the Analects of Confucius); you have something to learn from everyone

Variations:
盗む(P)
偸む

see styles
 nusumu
    ぬすむ
(transitive verb) (1) to steal; (transitive verb) (2) to plagiarize; to steal (a technique, idea, etc.); to watch and learn; (transitive verb) (3) (oft. as 目を盗んで) to do stealthily; (transitive verb) (4) (usu. as 暇を盗んで) to do during scant time; (transitive verb) (5) {baseb} to steal a base

Variations:
知る(P)
識る

see styles
 shiru
    しる
(transitive verb) (1) to know; to be aware (of); to be conscious (of); to learn (of); to find out; to discover; (transitive verb) (2) to sense; to feel; to notice; to realize; (transitive verb) (3) to understand; to comprehend; to grasp; to appreciate; (transitive verb) (4) to remember; to be familiar with; to be acquainted with; (transitive verb) (5) to experience; to go through; to know (e.g. hardship); (transitive verb) (6) to get acquainted with (a person); to get to know; (transitive verb) (7) (usu. with neg. sentence) to have to do with; to be concerned with; to be one's concern; to be one's responsibility

Variations:
聞き知る
聞知る

see styles
 kikishiru
    ききしる
(transitive verb) to learn something through hearing

前車之覆,後車之鑒


前车之覆,后车之鉴

see styles
qián chē zhī fù , hòu chē zhī jiàn
    qian2 che1 zhi1 fu4 , hou4 che1 zhi1 jian4
ch`ien ch`e chih fu , hou ch`e chih chien
    chien che chih fu , hou che chih chien
lit. the cart in front overturns, a warning to the following cart (idiom); fig. draw lesson from the failure of one's predecessor; learn from past mistake; once bitten twice shy

教うるは学ぶの半ば

see styles
 oshiuruhamanabunonakaba
    おしうるはまなぶのなかば
(expression) (proverb) we learn by teaching

行萬里路,讀萬卷書


行万里路,读万卷书

see styles
xíng wàn lǐ lù , dú wàn juàn shū
    xing2 wan4 li3 lu4 , du2 wan4 juan4 shu1
hsing wan li lu , tu wan chüan shu
Knowledge comes from books and from experience of the world. (idiom); Learn as much as you can and do all you can.

道之所存,師之所存


道之所存,师之所存

see styles
dào zhī suǒ cún , shī zhī suǒ cún
    dao4 zhi1 suo3 cun2 , shi1 zhi1 suo3 cun2
tao chih so ts`un , shih chih so ts`un
    tao chih so tsun , shih chih so tsun
If sb has grasped the truth before you, take him as your teacher (Tang dynasty essayist Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈[Han2 Yu4]).; We should learn from one who knows the way.

Variations:
家事見習
家事見習い

see styles
 kajiminarai
    かじみならい
apprenticeship in the running of a household; prospective bride who undertakes an apprenticeship to learn housekeeping

Variations:
耳に入る
耳にはいる

see styles
 miminihairu
    みみにはいる
(exp,v5r) (1) to reach one's ears; to come to one's knowledge; to hear about; to learn of (by chance); (exp,v5r) (2) to enter one's ears (e.g. of water)

Variations:
覚える(P)
憶える

see styles
 oboeru
    おぼえる
(transitive verb) (1) to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember; (transitive verb) (2) (覚える only) to learn; to pick up; to acquire; (transitive verb) (3) (覚える only) to feel; (transitive verb) (4) (覚える only) to think; to regard

道所存者,乃師所存者


道所存者,乃师所存者

see styles
dào suǒ cún zhě , nǎi shī suǒ cún zhě
    dao4 suo3 cun2 zhe3 , nai3 shi1 suo3 cun2 zhe3
tao so ts`un che , nai shih so ts`un che
    tao so tsun che , nai shih so tsun che
If sb has grasped the truth before you, take him as your teacher (Tang dynasty essayist Han Yu 韓愈|韩愈[Han2 Yu4]).; We should learn from one who knows the way.

前車の覆るは後車の戒め

see styles
 zenshanokutsugaeruhakoushanoimashime / zenshanokutsugaeruhakoshanoimashime
    ぜんしゃのくつがえるはこうしゃのいましめ
(expression) (proverb) (from the Book of Han) learn wisdom from the follies of others; learn from others' mistakes; the toppling over of the cart in front serves as a warning for the cart behind

Variations:
物覚え(P)
もの覚え

see styles
 monooboe
    ものおぼえ
memory; ability to learn

Variations:
聞く(P)
聴く(P)

see styles
 kiku
    きく
(transitive verb) (1) to hear; (transitive verb) (2) (esp. 聴く) to listen (e.g. to music); (transitive verb) (3) (聴く is used in legal and official contexts) to ask; to enquire; to query; (transitive verb) (4) to hear about; to hear of; to learn of; (transitive verb) (5) to follow (advice, order, etc.); to obey; to listen to; to comply with; (transitive verb) (6) to hear (e.g. a plea); to grant (a request); to accept (e.g. an argument); to give consideration to; (transitive verb) (7) (See 香を聞く) to smell (esp. incense); to sample (a fragrance); (transitive verb) (8) (also 利く) to taste (alcohol); to try

馬に乗るまでは牛に乗れ

see styles
 umaninorumadehaushininore
    うまにのるまではうしにのれ
(expression) (proverb) learn to crawl before you learn to walk; until you ride a horse, ride a cow

他山の石以て玉を攻むべし

see styles
 tazannoishimottetamaoosamubeshi
    たざんのいしもってたまをおさむべし
(expression) (proverb) (See 他山の石) one should learn from other's mistakes; stones from other mountains can be used to polish one's own gems

Variations:
学ぶ(P)
學ぶ(oK)

see styles
 manabu
    まなぶ
(Godan verb with "bu" ending) to study (in depth); to learn; to take lessons in

Variations:
学ぶ(P)
學ぶ(sK)

see styles
 manabu
    まなぶ
(transitive verb) to learn; to study; to take lessons in

Variations:
懲りない奴
懲りないやつ

see styles
 korinaiyatsu
    こりないやつ
(expression) person (generally male) who won't learn their lesson; persistent jerk

Variations:
空で覚える
そらで覚える

see styles
 soradeoboeru
    そらでおぼえる
(exp,v1) to learn by heart (rote); to memorize; to memorise

Variations:
聞き覚える
聞きおぼえる

see styles
 kikioboeru
    ききおぼえる
(transitive verb) (1) (See 聞き覚えがある) to be familiar; (transitive verb) (2) to learn by ear; to pick up knowledge

門前の小僧習わぬ経を読む

see styles
 monzennokozounarawanukyouoyomu / monzennokozonarawanukyooyomu
    もんぜんのこぞうならわぬきょうをよむ
(exp,v5m) (proverb) you learn, without realising it, from what is around you; a shop-boy near the temple gate will recite sutras untaught

Variations:
いい薬になる
良い薬になる

see styles
 iikusurininaru / ikusurininaru
    いいくすりになる
(exp,v5r) to learn a lesson (usu. from an unpleasant experience); to be good for someone

學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆


学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆

see styles
xué ér bù sī zé wǎng , sī ér bù xué zé dài
    xue2 er2 bu4 si1 ze2 wang3 , si1 er2 bu4 xue2 ze2 dai4
hsüeh erh pu ssu tse wang , ssu erh pu hsüeh tse tai
To learn without thinking is confusing, to think without learning is dangerous (Confucius)

Variations:
覚える(P)
憶える(rK)

see styles
 oboeru
    おぼえる
(transitive verb) (1) to memorize; to memorise; to commit to memory; to learn by heart; to bear in mind; to remember; (transitive verb) (2) (覚える only) to learn; to pick up; to acquire; (transitive verb) (3) (覚える only) to feel; (transitive verb) (4) (覚える only) to think; to regard

Variations:
習うより慣れろ
習うより慣れよ

see styles
 narauyorinarero(習uyori慣rero); narauyorinareyo(習uyori慣reyo)
    ならうよりなれろ(習うより慣れろ); ならうよりなれよ(習うより慣れよ)
(expression) (proverb) experience is the best teacher; custom makes all things easy; you learn best by doing; practice makes perfect; it is better to grow accustomed than to be taught

Variations:
聞きつける
聞き付ける
聞付ける

see styles
 kikitsukeru
    ききつける
(transitive verb) (1) to hear; to catch (the sound of something); (transitive verb) (2) to hear about (rumour, etc.); to overhear; to learn of (something); (transitive verb) (3) to get used to hearing

Variations:
齧る
囓る
噛る
噛じる(sK)

see styles
 kajiru
    かじる
(transitive verb) (1) (kana only) to gnaw; to nibble; to bite; to munch; to crunch; (transitive verb) (2) (kana only) to dabble in; to know a little bit about; to learn a little of; to have a smattering of

Variations:
コツを覚える
こつを覚える
骨を覚える

see styles
 kotsuooboeru(kotsuo覚eru); kotsuooboeru(kotsuo覚eru, 骨o覚eru)
    コツをおぼえる(コツを覚える); こつをおぼえる(こつを覚える, 骨を覚える)
(exp,v1) to learn the ropes; to get the knack

Variations:
身につける(P)
身に付ける
身に着ける

see styles
 minitsukeru
    みにつける
(exp,v1) (1) to learn; to acquire knowledge; (exp,v1) (2) to carry; to wear (clothes, etc.); to put on

Variations:
コツを掴む
こつを掴む
骨を掴む
骨をつかむ

see styles
 kotsuotsukamu(kotsuo掴mu, 骨o掴mu, 骨otsukamu); kotsuotsukamu(kotsuo掴mu)
    こつをつかむ(こつを掴む, 骨を掴む, 骨をつかむ); コツをつかむ(コツを掴む)
(exp,v5m) (kana only) to get the hang of; to learn the secret to

Variations:
見習う(P)
見倣う(rK)
見ならう(sK)

see styles
 minarau
    みならう
(transitive verb) (1) to follow (someone's) example; to imitate; to copy; to pattern oneself on; (transitive verb) (2) to learn (by observation)

Variations:
手に職をつける
手に職を着ける
手に職を就ける(iK)

see styles
 tenishokuotsukeru
    てにしょくをつける
(v1,vt,exp) to acquire a trade; to learn a vocation

Variations:
これに懲りよ道才坊
これに懲りよ道斎坊
此れに懲りよ道才坊

see styles
 korenikoriyodousaibou / korenikoriyodosaibo
    これにこりよどうさいぼう
(expression) (道才坊, 道斎坊 are ateji) take it as a lesson learned; learn from this (mistake)

Variations:
爪の垢を煎じて飲む
つめの垢を煎じて飲む
爪のあかを煎じて飲む

see styles
 tsumenoakaosenjitenomu
    つめのあかをせんじてのむ
(exp,v5m) (idiom) to take a lesson from (someone serving as an example); to learn from someone's example; to boil the dirt under (someone's) fingernails and drink it

Variations:
飲み込む(P)
呑み込む
飲みこむ
呑みこむ
のみ込む
飲込む

see styles
 nomikomu
    のみこむ
(transitive verb) (1) to swallow; to gulp down; (transitive verb) (2) to understand; to grasp; to take in; to catch on; to learn; (transitive verb) (3) to engulf; to swallow up; (transitive verb) (4) to be filled with (people); to contain; (transitive verb) (5) to swallow (one's words); to suppress (a yawn, tears, etc.); to stifle; to hold back

Variations:
これに懲りよ道才坊
これに懲りよ道斎坊
此れに懲りよ道才坊(rK)

see styles
 korenikoriyodousaibou / korenikoriyodosaibo
    これにこりよどうさいぼう
(expression) (道才坊, 道斎坊 are ateji) take it as a lesson learned; learn from this (mistake)

Variations:
飲み込む(P)
呑み込む
飲みこむ
呑みこむ
のみ込む
飲込む
呑込む

see styles
 nomikomu
    のみこむ
(transitive verb) (1) to gulp down; to swallow deeply; (transitive verb) (2) to understand; to take in; to catch on to; to learn; to digest; (transitive verb) (3) to engulf; to swallow up; (transitive verb) (4) to be filled with (people); to be crowded; (transitive verb) (5) to hold back from saying something; to swallow (one's words)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 85 results for "Learn" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary