Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 81 total results for your Initiative search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

主動


主动

see styles
zhǔ dòng
    zhu3 dong4
chu tung
 shudou / shudo
    しゅどう

More info & calligraphy:

Initiative / Leadership
to take the initiative; to do something of one's own accord; spontaneous; active; opposite: passive 被動|被动[bei4 dong4]; drive (of gears and shafts etc)
leadership

自覺


自觉

see styles
zì jué
    zi4 jue2
tzu chüeh
 jigaku
    じがく

More info & calligraphy:

Consciousness of Self
conscious; aware; on one's own initiative; conscientious
(surname) Jigaku
to realize for oneself

率先

see styles
shuài xiān
    shuai4 xian1
shuai hsien
 sossen
    そっせん
to take the lead; to show initiative
(noun/participle) taking the initiative

積極性


积极性

see styles
jī jí xìng
    ji1 ji2 xing4
chi chi hsing
 sekkyokusei / sekkyokuse
    せっきょくせい
zeal; initiative; enthusiasm; activity
(ant: 消極性・しょうきょくせい) assertiveness; positiveness; initiative; spirit of enterprise

主導


主导

see styles
zhǔ dǎo
    zhu3 dao3
chu tao
 shudou / shudo
    しゅどう
leading; dominant; prevailing; to lead; to direct; to dominate
(noun, transitive verb) leadership; initiative; spearhead

倡儀


倡仪

see styles
chàng yí
    chang4 yi2
ch`ang i
    chang i
initiative; to initiate; to propose (a new course of action)

倡議


倡议

see styles
chàng yì
    chang4 yi4
ch`ang i
    chang i
to suggest; to initiate; proposal; initiative

先制

see styles
 sensei / sense
    せんせい
(n,vs,vt,adj-no) head start; initiative; preemption

先手

see styles
 sente
    せんて
(1) first move (in go, shogi, etc.); moving first; person with the first move; (2) (See 後手・1) forestalling; (seizing the) initiative

先議

see styles
 sengi
    せんぎ
(noun, transitive verb) initiative; prior consideration

先鞭

see styles
xiān biān
    xian1 bian1
hsien pien
 senben
    せんべん
to be the first; to lead the way
initiative; pioneering

公私

see styles
gōng sī
    gong1 si1
kung ssu
 koushi / koshi
    こうし
public and private (interests, initiative etc)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) public and private; official and personal; government and people

出頭


出头

see styles
chū tóu
    chu1 tou2
ch`u t`ou
    chu tou
 shuttou / shutto
    しゅっとう
to get out of a predicament; to stick out; to take the initiative; remaining odd fraction after a division; a little more than
(n,vs,vi) (1) appearance; presence; attendance; (n,vs,vi) (2) surrender (e.g. to the police); turning oneself in; (surname) Dedou
to appear

卒先

see styles
 sossen
    そっせん
(noun/participle) taking the initiative

取組

see styles
 torikumi
    とりくみ
(1) bout (in sports, etc.); match; (2) effort; initiative; dealing with; grappling with; wrestling with; (place-name) Torikumi

專擅


专擅

see styles
zhuān shàn
    zhuan1 shan4
chuan shan
without authorization; to act on one's own initiative

帥先

see styles
 sossen
    そっせん
(noun/participle) taking the initiative

後手


后手

see styles
hòu shǒu
    hou4 shou3
hou shou
 gote
    ごて
defensive position (in chess); room for maneuver; a way of escape
(1) (See 先手・せんて・2) losing initiative; being forestalled; (2) second move (in go or shogi); moving second; person with the second move; (3) (See 後詰め) rear guard

手抜

see styles
 tenuki
    てぬき
(noun/participle) (1) omitting crucial steps; cutting corners; skimping; (2) intentional negligence; (3) tenuki; taking the initiative by ignoring the opponent's last move and playing somewhere else (in go)

掌握

see styles
zhǎng wò
    zhang3 wo4
chang wo
 shouaku / shoaku
    しょうあく
to grasp (often fig.); to control; to seize (initiative, opportunity, destiny); to master; to know well; to understand something well and know how to use it; fluency
(noun, transitive verb) grasping; seizing; holding; commanding; having control over

発議

see styles
 hatsugi; hotsugi
    はつぎ; ほつぎ
(noun, transitive verb) proposal; suggestion; motion; initiative

發動


发动

see styles
fā dòng
    fa1 dong4
fa tung
 hatsudō
to start; to launch; to unleash; to mobilize; to arouse
initiative

發心


发心

see styles
fā xīn
    fa1 xin1
fa hsin
 hosshin
Mental initiation or initiative, resolve, make up the mind to; to start out for bodhi, or perfect enlightenment; to show kindness of heart, give alms.

發起


发起

see styles
fā qǐ
    fa1 qi3
fa ch`i
    fa chi
 hokki
to originate; to initiate; to launch (an attack, an initiative etc); to start; to propose something (for the first time)
To spring up, begin, develop, stimulate.

自勉

see styles
zì miǎn
    zi4 mian3
tzu mien
 jiben
to encourage oneself
to persevere on one's own initiative

試み

see styles
 kokoromi
    こころみ
(1) attempt; trial; experiment; (2) endeavour (endeavor); effort; venture; initiative

進取


进取

see styles
jìn qǔ
    jin4 qu3
chin ch`ü
    chin chü
 shinshu
    しんしゅ
to show initiative; to be a go-getter; to push forward with one's agenda
(adj-no,n) enterprising; go-ahead; progressive

主体性

see styles
 shutaisei / shutaise
    しゅたいせい
independence of will or action; self-direction; autonomy; initiative; identity

主動權


主动权

see styles
zhǔ dòng quán
    zhu3 dong4 quan2
chu tung ch`üan
    chu tung chüan
initiative (as in "seize the initiative"); advantageous position that allows one to call the shots

主導権

see styles
 shudouken / shudoken
    しゅどうけん
hegemony; leadership; initiative

他動的

see styles
 tadouteki / tadoteki
    たどうてき
(adjectival noun) passive; lacking initiative; lacking autonomy

倡議書


倡议书

see styles
chàng yì shū
    chang4 yi4 shu1
ch`ang i shu
    chang i shu
written proposal; document outlining an initiative

取組み

see styles
 torikumi
    とりくみ
(1) bout (in sports, etc.); match; (2) effort; initiative; dealing with; grappling with; wrestling with

待の先

see styles
 tainosen
    たいのせん
(exp,n) {MA} (See 後の先・ごのせん) seizing the initiative by counterattacking

懸の先

see styles
 kennosen
    けんのせん
(exp,n) {MA} (See 先の先・せんのせん) seizing the initiative by attacking first

手抜き

see styles
 tenuki
    てぬき
(noun/participle) (1) omitting crucial steps; cutting corners; skimping; (2) intentional negligence; (3) tenuki; taking the initiative by ignoring the opponent's last move and playing somewhere else (in go)

能動性


能动性

see styles
néng dòng xìng
    neng2 dong4 xing4
neng tung hsing
 noudousei / nodose
    のうどうせい
initiative; active role
(noun - becomes adjective with の) {med} activity; motility

自主的

see styles
 jishuteki
    じしゅてき
(adjectival noun) independent; autonomous; voluntary; of one's own initiative

進取心


进取心

see styles
jìn qǔ xīn
    jin4 qu3 xin1
chin ch`ü hsin
    chin chü hsin
enterprising spirit; initiative

一帯一路

see styles
 ittaiichiro / ittaichiro
    いったいいちろ
The Belt and Road Initiative (Chinese development strategy); One Belt, One Road

一帶一路


一带一路

see styles
yī dài yī lù
    yi1 dai4 yi1 lu4
i tai i lu
Belt and Road Initiative, Chinese government plan to provide finance and engineering expertise to build infrastructure across Eurasia and northeast Africa, unveiled in 2013

主になる

see styles
 shuninaru
    しゅになる
(exp,v5r) to take the lead (in doing); to take the initiative; to be the leader

先に立つ

see styles
 sakinitatsu
    さきにたつ
(exp,v5t,vi) (1) to lead; to take the initiative; (exp,v5t,vi) (2) to take precedence (e.g. sadness taking precedence over anger); (exp,v5t,vi) (3) to be most essential

先を越す

see styles
 sakiokosu; senokosu
    さきをこす; せんをこす
(exp,v5s) to take the initiative; to forestall; to beat to the punch

先發制人


先发制人

see styles
xiān fā zhì rén
    xian1 fa1 zhi4 ren2
hsien fa chih jen
(idiom) to gain the initiative by striking first; to preempt

取り組み

see styles
 torikumi
    とりくみ
(1) bout (in sports, etc.); match; (2) effort; initiative; dealing with; grappling with; wrestling with

和平工作

see styles
 waheikousaku / wahekosaku
    わへいこうさく
peace initiative; peace overture

守株待兔

see styles
shǒu zhū dài tù
    shou3 zhu1 dai4 tu4
shou chu tai t`u
    shou chu tai tu
lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom); to wait idly for opportunities; to trust to chance rather than show initiative

官僚主導

see styles
 kanryoushudou / kanryoshudo
    かんりょうしゅどう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) initiative taken by bureaucrats in the drafting of government policies and bills (rather than by politicians)

官製談合

see styles
 kanseidangou / kansedango
    かんせいだんごう
collusive bidding at the initiative of government agencies

攻め倦む

see styles
 semeagumu
    せめあぐむ
(v5m,vi) to lose the attacking initiative

政治主導

see styles
 seijishudou / sejishudo
    せいじしゅどう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) initiative taken by politicians (rather than by bureaucrats, in the formulation of a policy or bill)

無所作為


无所作为

see styles
wú suǒ zuò wéi
    wu2 suo3 zuo4 wei2
wu so tso wei
attempting nothing and accomplishing nothing (idiom); without any initiative or drive; feckless

率先垂範

see styles
 sossensuihan
    そっせんすいはん
(yoji) set an example worth following; take the initiative in doing something thereby setting an example for others to follow

肉食女子

see styles
 nikushokujoshi
    にくしょくじょし
(1) (colloquialism) (See 肉食系女子) carnivorous female; predatory woman; aggressive woman who takes the initiative in relationships with men; (2) (colloquialism) woman who likes eating meat

自動自發


自动自发

see styles
zì dòng zì fā
    zi4 dong4 zi4 fa1
tzu tung tzu fa
(to act) on one's own initiative

先手を取る

see styles
 senteotoru
    せんてをとる
(exp,v5r) to take the initiative

攻めあぐむ

see styles
 semeagumu
    せめあぐむ
(v5m,vi) to lose the attacking initiative

肉食系女子

see styles
 nikushokukeijoshi / nikushokukejoshi
    にくしょくけいじょし
(colloquialism) (See 草食系男子・そうしょくけいだんし) carnivorous female; predatory woman; aggressive woman who takes the initiative in relationships with men

自ら進んで

see styles
 mizukarasusunde
    みずからすすんで
(exp,adv) by choice; of one's own free will; on one's own initiative; off one's own bat

イニシアチヴ

see styles
 inishiachiii / inishiachii
    イニシアチヴ
initiative

イニシアチブ

see styles
 inishiachibu
    イニシアチブ
initiative

バックアップ

see styles
 bakkuapu
    バックアップ
(noun, transitive verb) (1) backing (an initiative, candidate, etc.); support; (noun, transitive verb) (2) {sports} backing up (another player); covering; (noun, transitive verb) (3) {comp} backup

主導権を握る

see styles
 shudoukenonigiru / shudokenonigiru
    しゅどうけんをにぎる
(exp,v5r) to seize the initiative

Variations:
先鞭
先べん

see styles
 senben
    せんべん
initiative; pioneering

戰略防御倡議


战略防御倡议

see styles
zhàn lüè fáng yù chàng yì
    zhan4 lu:e4 fang2 yu4 chang4 yi4
chan lu:e fang yü ch`ang i
    chan lu:e fang yü chang i
strategic defense initiative (SDI)

日米構造協議

see styles
 nichibeikouzoukyougi / nichibekozokyogi
    にちべいこうぞうきょうぎ
Structural Impediments Initiative talks; SII

航空防衛構想

see styles
 koukuuboueikousou / kokuboekoso
    こうくうぼうえいこうそう
(o) Air Defense Initiative

イニシアティヴ

see styles
 inishiatiii / inishiatii
    イニシアティヴ
initiative

イニシアティブ

see styles
 inishiatibu
    イニシアティブ
initiative

環境自治体会議

see styles
 kankyoujichitaikaigi / kankyojichitaikaigi
    かんきょうじちたいかいぎ
(org) Coalition of Local Government for Environmental Initiative, Japan; (o) Coalition of Local Government for Environmental Initiative, Japan

Variations:
率先(P)
帥先
卒先

see styles
 sossen
    そっせん
(n,vs,vi) taking the initiative

Variations:
先駆け(P)
先駈け

see styles
 sakigake
    さきがけ
(noun/participle) (1) pioneer; leader; taking the initiative; forerunner; harbinger; herald; (noun/participle) (2) leading an attack; charging ahead of others (towards the enemy)

Variations:
先駆け(P)

先駈け(rK)

see styles
 sakigake
    さきがけ
(n,vs,vi) (1) pioneer; leader; taking the initiative; forerunner; harbinger; herald; (n,vs,vi) (2) leading an attack; charging ahead of others (towards the enemy)

Variations:
率先(P)
帥先(rK)
卒先(iK)

see styles
 sossen
    そっせん
(n,vs,vi) taking the initiative

Variations:
率先(P)
帥先(rK)
卒先(sK)

see styles
 sossen
    そっせん
(n,vs,vi) taking the initiative

Variations:
取り組み(P)
取組
取組み
取り組
とり組み

see styles
 torikumi
    とりくみ
(1) effort; initiative; dealing with; grappling with; wrestling with; (2) (oft. 取組 when in ref. to sumo) bout (in sports, etc.); match

Variations:
イニシアティブ
イニシアチブ
イニシアチヴ
イニシアティヴ

see styles
 inishiatibu; inishiachibu; inishiachiii; inishiatiii / inishiatibu; inishiachibu; inishiachii; inishiatii
    イニシアティブ; イニシアチブ; イニシアチヴ; イニシアティヴ
initiative

Variations:
セルフスターター
セルフ・スターター
セルフスタータ(sk)

see styles
 serufusutaataa; serufu sutaataa; serufusutaata(sk) / serufusutata; serufu sutata; serufusutata(sk)
    セルフスターター; セルフ・スターター; セルフスタータ(sk)
(1) (See セルモーター) (electric) starter; self-starter; (2) self-starter (person who shows initiative)

Variations:
イニシアティブ
イニシアチブ
イニシアティヴ
イニシャティブ
イニシャチブ

see styles
 inishiatibu; inishiachibu; inishiatiii; inishatibu; inishachibu / inishiatibu; inishiachibu; inishiatii; inishatibu; inishachibu
    イニシアティブ; イニシアチブ; イニシアティヴ; イニシャティブ; イニシャチブ
initiative

Variations:
イニシアティブ
イニシアチブ
イニシアティヴ(sk)
イニシャティブ(sk)
イニシャチブ(sk)

see styles
 inishiatibu; inishiachibu; inishiatiii(sk); inishatibu(sk); inishachibu(sk) / inishiatibu; inishiachibu; inishiatii(sk); inishatibu(sk); inishachibu(sk)
    イニシアティブ; イニシアチブ; イニシアティヴ(sk); イニシャティブ(sk); イニシャチブ(sk)
initiative

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 81 results for "Initiative" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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