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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

功德利益

see styles
gōng dé lì yì
    gong1 de2 li4 yi4
kung te li i
 kudoku riyaku
merits and benefits

功德叢林


功德丛林

see styles
gōng dé cóng lín
    gong1 de2 cong2 lin2
kung te ts`ung lin
    kung te tsung lin
 kudoku sōrin
The grove of merit and virtue, i. e. a Buddhist hall, or monastery; also the scriptures.

功德圓滿


功德圆满

see styles
gōng dé yuán mǎn
    gong1 de2 yuan2 man3
kung te yüan man
 kudoku enman
virtuous achievements come to their successful conclusion (idiom)
perfect completion of meritorious qualities

功德增上

see styles
gōng dé zēng shàng
    gong1 de2 zeng1 shang4
kung te tseng shang
 kudoku zōjō
pride in one's virtue

功德天女

see styles
gōng dé tiān nǚ
    gong1 de2 tian1 nv3
kung te t`ien nü
    kung te tien nü
 Kudoku tennyo
the sister merit

功德差別


功德差别

see styles
gōng dé chā bié
    gong1 de2 cha1 bie2
kung te ch`a pieh
    kung te cha pieh
 kudoku shabetsu
distinctions in quality

功德成就

see styles
gōng dé chéng jiù
    gong1 de2 cheng2 jiu4
kung te ch`eng chiu
    kung te cheng chiu
 kudoku jōshū
perfected in merit

功德持慧

see styles
gōng dé chí huì
    gong1 de2 chi2 hui4
kung te ch`ih hui
    kung te chih hui
 Kudoku Jie
Merit Possessing Wisdom

功德殊勝


功德殊胜

see styles
gōng dé shū shèng
    gong1 de2 shu1 sheng4
kung te shu sheng
 kudoku shushō
markedly superior in terms of merit

功德無量


功德无量

see styles
gōng dé wú liàng
    gong1 de2 wu2 liang4
kung te wu liang
 kudoku muryō
no end of virtuous achievements (idiom); boundless beneficence
merit is incalculable

功德相應


功德相应

see styles
gōng dé xiāng yìng
    gong1 de2 xiang1 ying4
kung te hsiang ying
 kudoku sōō
bound to merits

功德莊嚴


功德庄严

see styles
gōng dé zhuāng yán
    gong1 de2 zhuang1 yan2
kung te chuang yen
 kudoku shōgon
adornments of merit

功德過失


功德过失

see styles
gōng dé guò shī
    gong1 de2 guo4 shi1
kung te kuo shih
 kudoku kashitsu
merits and faults

功成不居

see styles
gōng chéng bù jū
    gong1 cheng2 bu4 ju1
kung ch`eng pu chü
    kung cheng pu chü
not to claim personal credit for achievement (idiom)

功成名就

see styles
gōng chéng míng jiù
    gong1 cheng2 ming2 jiu4
kung ch`eng ming chiu
    kung cheng ming chiu
to win success and recognition (idiom)

功敗垂成


功败垂成

see styles
gōng bài chuí chéng
    gong1 bai4 chui2 cheng2
kung pai ch`ui ch`eng
    kung pai chui cheng
to fail within sight of success (idiom); last-minute failure; to fall at the last hurdle; snatching defeat from the jaws of victory

功率惡化


功率恶化

see styles
gōng lǜ è huà
    gong1 lu:4 e4 hua4
kung lü o hua
power penalty

功率輸出


功率输出

see styles
gōng lǜ shū chū
    gong1 lu:4 shu1 chu1
kung lü shu ch`u
    kung lü shu chu
power output (of an electrical device etc)

功能模塊


功能模块

see styles
gōng néng mó kuài
    gong1 neng2 mo2 kuai4
kung neng mo k`uai
    kung neng mo kuai
functional module

功莫大焉

see styles
gōng mò dà yān
    gong1 mo4 da4 yan1
kung mo ta yen
no greater contribution has been made than this (idiom)

功虧一簣


功亏一篑

see styles
gōng kuī yī kuì
    gong1 kui1 yi1 kui4
kung k`uei i k`uei
    kung kuei i kuei
lit. to ruin the enterprise for the sake of one basketful; to fail through lack of a final effort; to spoil the ship for a ha'penny worth of tar (idiom)

功高不賞


功高不赏

see styles
gōng gāo bù shǎng
    gong1 gao1 bu4 shang3
kung kao pu shang
high merit that one can never repay (idiom); invaluable achievements

功高望重

see styles
gōng gāo wàng zhòng
    gong1 gao1 wang4 zhong4
kung kao wang chung
high merit and worthy prospects (idiom)

功高蓋主


功高盖主

see styles
gōng gāo gài zhǔ
    gong1 gao1 gai4 zhu3
kung kao kai chu
lit. one's accomplishments overshadow the authority of the sovereign (idiom); fig. to be so influential that one rivals one's leader

加工成本

see styles
jiā gōng chéng běn
    jia1 gong1 cheng2 ben3
chia kung ch`eng pen
    chia kung cheng pen
processing cost

加工效率

see styles
jiā gōng xiào lǜ
    jia1 gong1 xiao4 lu:4
chia kung hsiao lü
processing efficiency

加工時序


加工时序

see styles
jiā gōng shí xù
    jia1 gong1 shi2 xu4
chia kung shih hsü
time course

加工貿易


加工贸易

see styles
jiā gōng mào yì
    jia1 gong1 mao4 yi4
chia kung mao i
 kakouboueki / kakoboeki
    かこうぼうえき
process trade; trade involving assembly
processing trade

加持供物

see styles
jiā chí gōng wù
    jia1 chi2 gong1 wu4
chia ch`ih kung wu
    chia chih kung wu
 kaji kumotsu
To repeat tantras over offerings, in order to prevent demons from taking them or making them unclean.

勝品功德


胜品功德

see styles
shèng pǐn gōng dé
    sheng4 pin3 gong1 de2
sheng p`in kung te
    sheng pin kung te
 shōbon kudoku
excellent qualities and superb merit

勞而無功


劳而无功

see styles
láo ér wú gōng
    lao2 er2 wu2 gong1
lao erh wu kung
to work hard while accomplishing little; to toil to no avail

勤工儉學


勤工俭学

see styles
qín gōng jiǎn xué
    qin2 gong1 jian3 xue2
ch`in kung chien hsüeh
    chin kung chien hsüeh
to work part-time while studying; work-study program

化功歸己


化功归己

see styles
huà gōng guī jǐ
    hua4 gong1 gui1 ji3
hua kung kuei chi
 keku kiko
The merit of converting others becomes one's own in increased insight and liberation); it is the third stage of merit of the Tiantai five stages of meditation and action 觀行五品位.

化學工業


化学工业

see styles
huà xué gōng yè
    hua4 xue2 gong1 ye4
hua hsüeh kung yeh
chemical industry (abbr. to 化工[hua4gong1])

化學工程


化学工程

see styles
huà xué gōng chéng
    hua4 xue2 gong1 cheng2
hua hsüeh kung ch`eng
    hua hsüeh kung cheng
chemical engineering

北方工業


北方工业

see styles
běi fāng gōng yè
    bei3 fang1 gong1 ye4
pei fang kung yeh
Norinco, PRC state-run conglomerate

十事功德

see styles
shí shì gōng dé
    shi2 shi4 gong1 de2
shih shih kung te
 jūji kudoku
The bodhisattva-merit resulting from the attainment of the ten groups of excellences in the southern version of the Nirvāṇa Sūtra 南本涅盤經 19-24. There is an unimportant 十事經 not connected with the above.

十八不共

see styles
shí bā bù gòng
    shi2 ba1 bu4 gong4
shih pa pu kung
 jūhachi fugū
the eighteen kinds of uncommon merits of a buddha

半工半讀


半工半读

see styles
bàn gōng bàn dú
    ban4 gong1 ban4 du2
pan kung pan tu
part work, part study; work-study program

半日工作

see styles
bàn rì gōng zuò
    ban4 ri4 gong1 zuo4
pan jih kung tso
part-time work in which one works each day for a half-day, typically a morning or an afternoon

卑躬屈節


卑躬屈节

see styles
bēi gōng qū jié
    bei1 gong1 qu1 jie2
pei kung ch`ü chieh
    pei kung chü chieh
to bow and scrape; to act servilely

卑躬屈膝

see styles
bēi gōng qū xī
    bei1 gong1 qu1 xi1
pei kung ch`ü hsi
    pei kung chü hsi
to bow and bend the knee (idiom); fawning; bending and scraping to curry favor

卻之不恭


却之不恭

see styles
què zhī bù gōng
    que4 zhi1 bu4 gong1
ch`üeh chih pu kung
    chüeh chih pu kung
to refuse would be impolite

反躬自問


反躬自问

see styles
fǎn gōng zì wèn
    fan3 gong1 zi4 wen4
fan kung tzu wen
introspection; to ask oneself

口業供養


口业供养

see styles
kǒu yè gōng yǎng
    kou3 ye4 gong1 yang3
k`ou yeh kung yang
    kou yeh kung yang
 kugō kuyō
The offering of the praise or worship of the lips; also 身業供養 and 意業供養.

可供軍用


可供军用

see styles
kě gōng jun yòng
    ke3 gong1 jun1 yong4
k`o kung chün yung
    ko kung chün yung
having possible military application

可共患難


可共患难

see styles
kě gòng huàn nàn
    ke3 gong4 huan4 nan4
k`o kung huan nan
    ko kung huan nan
to go through thick and thin together (idiom)

合掌平拱

see styles
hé zhǎng píng gǒng
    he2 zhang3 ping2 gong3
ho chang p`ing kung
    ho chang ping kung
 gashōbyōkyō
bowing with folded hands

合掌恭敬

see styles
hé zhǎng gōng jìng
    he2 zhang3 gong1 jing4
ho chang kung ching
 gōshō kyōkyō
clasping one's hands in respect

同工同酬

see styles
tóng gōng tóng chóu
    tong2 gong1 tong2 chou2
t`ung kung t`ung ch`ou
    tung kung tung chou
equal pay for equal work

同床共枕

see styles
tóng chuáng gòng zhěn
    tong2 chuang2 gong4 zhen3
t`ung ch`uang kung chen
    tung chuang kung chen
to share the bed; (fig.) to be married

同業公會


同业公会

see styles
tóng yè gōng huì
    tong2 ye4 gong1 hui4
t`ung yeh kung hui
    tung yeh kung hui
trade association

同舟共濟


同舟共济

see styles
tóng zhōu gòng jì
    tong2 zhou1 gong4 ji4
t`ung chou kung chi
    tung chou kung chi
cross a river in the same boat (idiom); fig. having common interests; obliged to collaborate towards common goals

含宮咀徵


含宫咀徵

see styles
hán gōng jǔ zhǐ
    han2 gong1 ju3 zhi3
han kung chü chih
(idiom) permeated with beautiful music

和平共處


和平共处

see styles
hé píng gòng chǔ
    he2 ping2 gong4 chu3
ho p`ing kung ch`u
    ho ping kung chu
peaceful coexistence of nations, societies etc

善巧工匠

see styles
shàn qiǎo gōng jiàng
    shan4 qiao3 gong1 jiang4
shan ch`iao kung chiang
    shan chiao kung chiang
 zenkō kushō
skilled artisan

善根功德

see styles
shàn gēn gōng dé
    shan4 gen1 gong1 de2
shan ken kung te
 zenkon kudoku
merit of virtuous roots

四事供養


四事供养

see styles
sì shì gōng yǎng
    si4 shi4 gong1 yang3
ssu shih kung yang
 shiji kuyō
The four offerings or provisions for a monk. There is a sutra, the 四事經, or 阿難四事經.

因公殉職


因公殉职

see styles
yīn gōng xùn zhí
    yin1 gong1 xun4 zhi2
yin kung hsün chih
to die in the course of performing one's duty (idiom)

國共內戰


国共内战

see styles
guó gòng nèi zhàn
    guo2 gong4 nei4 zhan4
kuo kung nei chan
Chinese Civil War, also known as War of Liberation 解放戰爭|解放战争[Jie3 fang4 Zhan4 zheng1]

國共兩黨


国共两党

see styles
guó gòng liǎng dǎng
    guo2 gong4 liang3 dang3
kuo kung liang tang
Guomindang 國民黨|国民党[Guo2 min2 dang3] and Chinese Communist Party 共產黨|共产党[Gong4 chan3 dang3]

國共合作


国共合作

see styles
guó gòng hé zuò
    guo2 gong4 he2 zuo4
kuo kung ho tso
United Front (either of the two alliances between the Guomindang and the Communist Party, 1923-1927 and 1937-1945)

國家公園


国家公园

see styles
guó jiā gōng yuán
    guo2 jia1 gong1 yuan2
kuo chia kung yüan
national park

國有公司


国有公司

see styles
guó yǒu gōng sī
    guo2 you3 gong1 si1
kuo yu kung ssu
state enterprise

國防工業


国防工业

see styles
guó fáng gōng yè
    guo2 fang2 gong1 ye4
kuo fang kung yeh
defense industry

國際公認


国际公认

see styles
guó jì gōng rèn
    guo2 ji4 gong1 ren4
kuo chi kung jen
internationally recognized

團結工會


团结工会

see styles
tuán jié gōng huì
    tuan2 jie2 gong1 hui4
t`uan chieh kung hui
    tuan chieh kung hui
Solidarity (Polish worker's union)

土力工程

see styles
tǔ lì gōng chéng
    tu3 li4 gong1 cheng2
t`u li kung ch`eng
    tu li kung cheng
geotechnical engineering

土方工程

see styles
tǔ fāng gōng chéng
    tu3 fang1 gong1 cheng2
t`u fang kung ch`eng
    tu fang kung cheng
earthwork

土木工程

see styles
tǔ mù gōng chéng
    tu3 mu4 gong1 cheng2
t`u mu kung ch`eng
    tu mu kung cheng
civil engineering

土砂供養


土砂供养

see styles
tǔ shā gōng yǎng
    tu3 sha1 gong1 yang3
t`u sha kung yang
    tu sha kung yang
 tosakyōyō
土砂加持 The putting of earth on the grave 108 times by the Shingon sect; they also put it on the deceased's body, and even on the sick, as a kind of baptism for sin, to save the deceased from the hells and base reincarnations, and bring them to the Pure Land.

在纏供養


在缠供养

see styles
zài chán gōng yǎng
    zai4 chan2 gong1 yang3
tsai ch`an kung yang
    tsai chan kung yang
 zaiden kuyō
offerings to those still in bondage

基因工程

see styles
jī yīn gōng chéng
    ji1 yin1 gong1 cheng2
chi yin kung ch`eng
    chi yin kung cheng
genetic engineering

墨竹工卡

see styles
mò zhú gōng kǎ
    mo4 zhu2 gong1 ka3
mo chu kung k`a
    mo chu kung ka
Maizhokunggar county, Tibetan: Mal gro gung dkar rdzong in Lhasa 拉薩|拉萨[La1 sa4], Tibet

士夫功業


士夫功业

see styles
shì fū gōng yè
    shi4 fu1 gong1 ye4
shih fu kung yeh
 shifu kugō
heroic performance

士農工商


士农工商

see styles
shì nóng gōng shāng
    shi4 nong2 gong1 shang1
shih nung kung shang
 shinoukoushou / shinokosho
    しのうこうしょう
"the four classes" of ancient China, i.e. scholars, farmers, artisans, and merchants
(hist) (yoji) hierarchy of samurai, farmers, artisans, and merchants in Edo society

外國公司


外国公司

see styles
wài guó gōng sī
    wai4 guo2 gong1 si1
wai kuo kung ssu
foreign company

外籍勞工


外籍劳工

see styles
wài jí láo gōng
    wai4 ji2 lao2 gong1
wai chi lao kung
foreign worker

多功能表

see styles
duō gōng néng biǎo
    duo1 gong1 neng2 biao3
to kung neng piao
multifunction meter (e.g. for gas and electricity supply)

多國公司


多国公司

see styles
duō guó gōng sī
    duo1 guo2 gong1 si1
to kuo kung ssu
multinational

多工作業


多工作业

see styles
duō gōng zuò yè
    duo1 gong1 zuo4 ye4
to kung tso yeh
multitasking

多工運作


多工运作

see styles
duō gōng yùn zuò
    duo1 gong1 yun4 zuo4
to kung yün tso
multithreading

大公國際


大公国际

see styles
dà gōng guó jì
    da4 gong1 guo2 ji4
ta kung kuo chi
Dagong Global Credit Rating, credit rating agency based in China

大功告成

see styles
dà gōng gào chéng
    da4 gong1 gao4 cheng2
ta kung kao ch`eng
    ta kung kao cheng
successfully accomplished (project or goal); to be highly successful

大功德天

see styles
dà gōng dé tiān
    da4 gong1 de2 tian1
ta kung te t`ien
    ta kung te tien
 Dai kudoku ten
Lakṣmī

大肆攻擊


大肆攻击

see styles
dà sì gōng jī
    da4 si4 gong1 ji1
ta ssu kung chi
to vilify sb wantonly; unrestrained attack (on sb)

大自在宮


大自在宫

see styles
dà zì zài gōng
    da4 zi4 zai4 gong1
ta tzu tsai kung
 dai jizai gū
The abode of Maheśvara at the apex of the form realm. Also, the condition or place from which the highest type of bodhisattva proceeds to Buddhahood, whence it is also styled 淨居天 the pure abode heaven.

大衆供養


大众供养

see styles
dà zhòng gōng yǎng
    da4 zhong4 gong1 yang3
ta chung kung yang
 daishu kuyō
public meal

大鬧天宮


大闹天宫

see styles
dà nào tiān gōng
    da4 nao4 tian1 gong1
ta nao t`ien kung
    ta nao tien kung
Monkey Wreaks Havoc in Heaven, story about the Monkey King Sun Wukong 孫悟空|孙悟空[Sun1 Wu4 kong1] from the novel Journey to the West 西遊記|西游记

天公作美

see styles
tiān gōng zuò měi
    tian1 gong1 zuo4 mei3
t`ien kung tso mei
    tien kung tso mei
Heaven is cooperating (idiom); the weather is favorable for the planned activity (a variation of 天公不作美|天公不作美[tian1 gong1 bu4 zuo4 mei3])

天公地道

see styles
tiān gōng dì dào
    tian1 gong1 di4 dao4
t`ien kung ti tao
    tien kung ti tao
absolutely fair and reasonable (idiom); equitable

天宮寶藏


天宫宝藏

see styles
tiān gōng bǎo zàng
    tian1 gong1 bao3 zang4
t`ien kung pao tsang
    tien kung pao tsang
 tengū hōzō
treasury of the sūtras

太公兵法

see styles
tài gōng bīng fǎ
    tai4 gong1 bing1 fa3
t`ai kung ping fa
    tai kung ping fa
alternative name for 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1], one of the Seven Military Classics of ancient China

太平公主

see styles
tài píng gōng zhǔ
    tai4 ping2 gong1 zhu3
t`ai p`ing kung chu
    tai ping kung chu
Princess Taiping (c. 665-713), Tang Dynasty princess, politically powerful and known for her beauty

太陽公司


太阳公司

see styles
tài yáng gōng sī
    tai4 yang2 gong1 si1
t`ai yang kung ssu
    tai yang kung ssu
Sun corporation

奇文共賞


奇文共赏

see styles
qí wén gòng shǎng
    qi2 wen2 gong4 shang3
ch`i wen kung shang
    chi wen kung shang
lit. remarkable work appreciated by all (idiom); universally praised (original meaning); incomprehensible nonsense; preposterous bullshit

奉公克己

see styles
fèng gōng kè jǐ
    feng4 gong1 ke4 ji3
feng kung k`o chi
    feng kung ko chi
self-restraint and devotion to public duties (idiom); selfless dedication; to serve the public interest wholeheartedly

奉公剋己


奉公克己

see styles
fèng gōng kè jǐ
    feng4 gong1 ke4 ji3
feng kung k`o chi
    feng kung ko chi
self-restraint and devotion to public duties (idiom); selfless dedication; to serve the public interest wholeheartedly

奉公守法

see styles
fèng gōng shǒu fǎ
    feng4 gong1 shou3 fa3
feng kung shou fa
to carry out official duties and observe the law

女主人公

see styles
nǚ zhǔ rén gōng
    nu:3 zhu3 ren2 gong1
nü chu jen kung
 onnashujinkou / onnashujinko
    おんなしゅじんこう
heroine (of a novel or film); main female protagonist
heroine; female protagonist

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Gong" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary