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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

see styles
xìn
    xin4
hsin
 yuki
    ゆき

More info & calligraphy:

Honesty / Fidelity
letter; mail; CL:封[feng1]; to trust; to believe; to profess faith in; truthful; confidence; trust; at will; at random
(1) honesty; sincerity; fidelity; (2) trust; reliance; confidence; (3) (religious) faith; devotion; (counter) (4) counter for received messages; (female given name) Yuki
śraddhā. Faith; to believe; belief; faith regarded as the faculty of the mind which sees, appropriates, and trusts the things of religion; it joyfully trusts in the Buddha, in the pure virtue of the triratna and earthly and transcendental goodness; it is the cause of the pure life, and the solvent of doubt. Two forms are mentioned: (1) adhimukti, intuition, tr. by self-assured enlightenment. (2) śraddhā, faith through hearing or being taught. For the Awakening of Faith, Śraddhotpāda, v. 起信論.

see styles
 kokuki
    こくき

More info & calligraphy:

Guo
(1) country; state; (2) region; (3) national government; central government; (4) home (i.e. hometown, home country); (5) (archaism) province (of Japan); (6) (archaism) land; earth; (given name) Kokuki


see styles
guó
    guo2
kuo
 kuniyuki
    くにゆき

More info & calligraphy:

Guo
country; nation; state; (bound form) national
(out-dated kanji) (1) country; state; (2) region; (3) national government; central government; (4) home (i.e. hometown, home country); (5) (archaism) province (of Japan); (6) (archaism) land; earth; (personal name) Kuniyuki
A country, a nation; national.

see styles
rěn
    ren3
jen
 nin
    にん

More info & calligraphy:

Patience / Perseverance
to bear; to endure; to tolerate; to restrain oneself
(archaism) endurance; forbearance; patience; self-restraint; (given name) Nin
kṣānti, 羼提 (or 羼底); patience, endurance, (a) in adverse circumstances, (b) in the religious state. There are groups of two, three, four, five, six, ten, and fourteen, indicating various forms of patience, equanimity, repression, forbearance, endurance, constancy, or "perseverance of the saints," both in mundane and spiritual things.

see styles

    fa3
fa
 minori
    みのり

More info & calligraphy:

Dharma / The Law
law; method; way; to emulate; (Buddhism) dharma; (abbr. for 法家[Fa3 jia1]) the Legalists; (physics) farad (abbr. for 法拉[fa3 la1])
(n,n-suf) (1) law; act; principle; (n,n-suf) (2) method; (n,n-suf) (3) {gramm} mood; (n,n-suf) (4) {Buddh} dharma; law; (female given name) Minori
Dharma, 達磨; 曇無 (or 曇摩); 達摩 (or 達謨) Law, truth, religion, thing, anything Buddhist. Dharma is 'that which is held fast or kept, ordinance, statute, law, usage, practice, custom'; 'duty'; 'right'; 'proper'; 'morality'; 'character'. M. W. It is used in the sense of 一切 all things, or anything small or great, visible or invisible, real or unreal, affairs, truth, principle, method, concrete things, abstract ideas, etc. Dharma is described as that which has entity and bears its own attributes. It connotes Buddhism as the perfect religion; it also has the second place in the triratna 佛法僧, and in the sense of 法身 dharmakāya it approaches the Western idea of 'spiritual'. It is also one of the six media of sensation, i. e. the thing or object in relation to mind, v. 六塵.


see styles
shàn
    shan4
shan
 yuzuri
    ゆずり

More info & calligraphy:

Zen / Chan / Meditation
to abdicate
(out-dated kanji) (1) (Buddhist term) dhyana (profound meditation); (2) (abbreviation) Zen (Buddhism); (surname) Yuzuri
To level a place for an altar, to sacrifice to the hills and fountains; to abdicate. Adopted by Buddhists for dhyāna, 禪 or 禪那, i.e. meditation, abstraction, trance. dhyāna is 'meditation, thought, reflection, especially profound and abstract religious contemplation'. M.W. It was intp. as 'getting rid of evil', etc., later as 靜慮 quiet meditation. It is a form of 定, but that word is more closely allied with samādhi, cf. 禪定. The term also connotes Buddhism and Buddhist things in general, but has special application to the 禪宗 q.v. It is one of the six pāramitās, cf. 波. There are numerous methods and subjects of meditation. The eighteen brahmalokas are divided into four dhyāna regions 'corresponding to certain frames of mind where individuals might be reborn in strict accordance with their spiritual state'. The first three are the first dhyāna, the second three the second dhyāna, the third three the third dhyāna, and the remaining nine the fourth dhyāna. See Eitel. According to Childers' Pali Dictionary, 'The four jhānas are four stages of mystic meditation, whereby the believer's mind is purged from all earthly emotions, and detached as it were from his body, which remains plunged in a profound trance.' Seated cross-legged, the practiser 'concentrates his mind upon a single thought. Gradually his soul becomes filled with a supernatural ecstasy and serenity', his mind still reasoning: this is the first jhāna. Concentrating his mind on the same subject, he frees it from reasoning, the ecstasy and serenity remaining, which is the second jhāna. Then he divests himself of ecstasy, reaching the third stage of serenity. Lastly, in the fourth stage the mind becomes indifferent to all emotions, being exalted above them and purified. There are differences in the Mahāyāna methods, but similarity of aim.

西

see styles

    xi1
hsi
 nishihama
    にしはま

More info & calligraphy:

West
west
(1) {mahj} west wind tile; (2) {mahj} winning hand with a pung (or kong) of west wind tiles; (surname) Nishihama
paścima, 跛室制麽; west; it is largely used in the limited sense of Kashmir in such terms as 西方 the west, or western regions; but it is also much used for the western heavens of Amitābha; 西天 is India, the western 天竺國.

see styles
dào
    dao4
tao
 wataru
    わたる

More info & calligraphy:

Daoism / Taoism
road; path (CL:條|条[tiao2],股[gu3]); (bound form) way; reason; principle; (bound form) a skill; an art; a specialization; (Daoism) the Way; the Dao; to say (introducing a direct quotation, as in a novel); (bound form) to express; to extend (polite words); classifier for long thin things (rivers, cracks, shadows etc), barriers (walls, doors etc), questions (in an exam etc), commands, courses in a meal, steps in a process; (old) circuit (administrative division)
(1) (abbreviation) (See 道・みち・1) road; path; street; route; (2) (See 道・みち・5) way; set of practices; rules for conducting oneself; (3) (abbreviation) (in Japanese schools) (See 道徳教育) moral education; (4) Buddhist teachings; (5) Taoism; (6) administrative region of Japan (Hokkaido); (7) (hist) administrative region of Japan (Tokaido, Tosando, etc.); (8) province (administrative region of Korea); (9) circuit (administrative region of China); (10) (hist) province (Tang-era administrative region of China); (personal name) Wataru
mārga. A way, road; the right path; principle, Truth, Reason, Logos, Cosmic energy; to lead; to say. The way of transmigration by which one arrives at a good or bad existence; any of the six gati, or paths of destiny. The way of bodhi, or enlightenment leading to nirvāṇa through spiritual stages. Essential nirvāṇa, in which absolute freedom reigns. For the eightfold noble path v. 八聖道.; The two Ways: (1) (a) 無礙道 or 無間道 The open or unhindered way, or the way of removing all obstacles or intervention, i. e. all delusion; (b) 解脫道 the way of release, by realization of truth. (2) (a) 難行道 The hard way of "works", i. e. by the six pāramitā and the disciplines. (b) 易行道 the easy way salvation, by the invocation of Amitābha. (3) (a) 有漏道 The way of reincarnation or mortality; (b) 無漏 the enlightened way of escape from the miseries of transmigration. (4) (a) 教道 The way of instruction; (b) 證道 the way of realization. (5) The two lower excretory organs.


see styles
mén
    men2
men
 yuki
    ゆき

More info & calligraphy:

Gate
gate; door; CL:扇[shan4]; gateway; doorway; CL:個|个[ge4]; opening; valve; switch; way to do something; knack; family; house; (religious) sect; school (of thought); class; category; phylum or division (taxonomy); classifier for large guns; classifier for lessons, subjects, branches of technology; (suffix) -gate (i.e. scandal; derived from Watergate)
(n,n-suf) (1) gate; (n,n-suf) (2) (もん only) branch of learning based on the teachings of a single master; (n,n-suf) (3) (もん only) {biol} division; phylum; (counter) (4) (もん only) counter for cannons; (surname) Yuki
A door; gate; a sect, school, teaching, especially one leading to salvation or nirvana.

上帝

see styles
shàng dì
    shang4 di4
shang ti
 joutei; shoutei / jote; shote
    じょうてい; しょうてい

More info & calligraphy:

God of Zion / God of Abraham
God
(1) Shangdi (creator deity in Chinese folk religion); (2) {Christn} God

中国

see styles
 nakakuni
    なかくに

More info & calligraphy:

China
(1) (ちゅうごく only) (See 中華人民共和国) China; (2) (ちゅうごく only) (abbreviation) (See 中国地方) Chūgoku region (western part of Honshu comprising the prefectures of Okayama, Hiroshima, Yamaguchi, Tottori and Shimane); (3) (ちゅうごく only) central part of a country; main region; (4) province of the second lowest rank (ritsuryō system); (surname) Nakakuni

佛境

see styles
fó jìng
    fo2 jing4
fo ching
 bukkyō

More info & calligraphy:

The Buddha Realm / Buddhahood
The (spiritual) region of Buddhas.

信仰

see styles
xìn yǎng
    xin4 yang3
hsin yang
 shinkou / shinko
    しんこう
to believe in (a religion); firm belief; conviction
(noun, transitive verb) (religious) faith; belief; creed; (given name) Shinkou
To believe in and look up to.

修行

see styles
xiū xíng
    xiu1 xing2
hsiu hsing
 nobuyuki
    のぶゆき

More info & calligraphy:

Shugyo
to devote oneself to spiritual development (esp. Buddhism or Daoism); to devote oneself to perfecting one's art or craft
(noun, transitive verb) (1) training; practice; discipline; study; (noun, transitive verb) (2) {Buddh} ascetic practices; (personal name) Nobuyuki
caryā, conduct; to observe and do; to end one's ways; to cultivate oneself in right practice; be religious, or pious.

十戒

see styles
shí jiè
    shi2 jie4
shih chieh
 jukkai
    じゅっかい

More info & calligraphy:

Ten Commandments
the ten commandments (religion)
(1) (Buddhist term) the 10 precepts; (2) Ten Commandments; Decalogue; Decalog; (surname) Jukkai
Śikṣāpada. The ten prohibitions (in Pāli form) consist of five commandments for the layman: (1) not to destroy life 不殺生 pāṇātipātāveramaṇi; (2) not to steal 不倫盜 adinnādānāver; (3) not to commit adultery 不婬慾 abrahmacaryaver.; (4) not to lie 不妄語musāvādāver.; (5) not to take intoxicating liquor 不飮酒 suramereyya-majjapamādaṭṭhānāver. Eight special commandments for laymen consist of the preceding five plus: (6) not to eat food out of regulated hours 不非時食 vikāla-bhojanāver.; (7) not to use garlands or perfumes 不著華鬘好香塗身 mālā- gandha-vilepana-dhāraṇa-maṇḍana-vibhūṣanaṭṭhānā; (8) not to sleep on high or broad beds (chastity) 不坐高廣大牀 uccāsayanā-mahāsayanā. The ten commandments for the monk are the preceding eight plus: (9) not to take part in singing, dancing, musical or theatrical performances, not to see or listen to such 不歌舞倡伎不往觀聽 nacca-gīta-vādita-visūkadassanāver.; (10) to refrain from acquiring uncoined or coined gold, or silver, or jewels 不得捉錢金銀寶物 jātarūpa-rajata-paṭīggahaṇāver. Under the Māhayāna these ten commands for the monk were changed, to accord with the new environment of the monk, to the following: not to kill, not to steal, to avoid all unchastity, not to lie, not to slander, not to insult, not to chatter, not to covet, not to give way to anger, to harbour no scepticism.

參禪


参禅

see styles
cān chán
    can1 chan2
ts`an ch`an
    tsan chan
 noshi wo ri

More info & calligraphy:

Zen Understanding
to practice Chan Buddhist meditation; to practice Zen meditation; to sit in meditation
To inquire, discuss, seek religious instruction.

四田

see styles
sì tián
    si4 tian2
ssu t`ien
    ssu tien
 yotsuda
    よつだ

More info & calligraphy:

Yotsuda / Shida
(surname) Yotsuda
The four fields for cultivating happiness — animals; the poor; parents, etc.; the religion.

地方

see styles
dì fang
    di4 fang5
ti fang
 chikata
    ちかた

More info & calligraphy:

Jikata
area; place; space; room; territory; CL:處|处[chu4],個|个[ge4],塊|块[kuai4]
(1) district; region; area; locality; (2) (See 中央・2) the country; countryside; the provinces; rural area; (3) (obsolete) (Imperial Japanese Army jargon) civilian society; (surname) Chikata

天上

see styles
tiān shàng
    tian1 shang4
t`ien shang
    tien shang
 tenjou / tenjo
    てんじょう

More info & calligraphy:

Heavenly / Celestial
the sky; the heavens
(1) the heavens; the skies; (2) {Buddh} (See 天路・あまじ・2) heaven; deva realm; (n,vs,vi) (3) ascending to heaven; death; (given name) Tenjō
The heavens above, i. e. the six devalokas 六欲天 of the region of desire and the rupalokas andarupalokas, i. e. 色 and 無色界.

守宮


守宫

see styles
shǒu gōng
    shou3 gong1
shou kung
 morimiya
    もりみや

More info & calligraphy:

Gecko / House Lizard
gecko; house lizard
(kana only) gecko; house lizard; outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period; (surname) Morimiya

實道


实道

see styles
shí dào
    shi2 dao4
shih tao
 jitsudō

More info & calligraphy:

True Religion / Buddha Truth
The true way, the true religion, absolute Buddha-truth.

山地

see styles
shān dì
    shan1 di4
shan ti
 yamaji
    やまぢ

More info & calligraphy:

Sanchi / Yamaji
mountainous region; hilly area; hilly country
mountainous region; mountainous district; hilly district; (place-name, surname) Yamaji

復活


复活

see styles
fù huó
    fu4 huo2
fu huo
 fukkatsu(p); fukkaatsu(sk) / fukkatsu(p); fukkatsu(sk)
    ふっかつ(P); ふっかーつ(sk)

More info & calligraphy:

Resurrection / Re-Birth
to revive; (lit. and fig.) to come back to life; (religion) resurrection
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) revival (of an old system, custom, fashion, etc.); restoration; return; comeback; (n,vs,vi) (2) resurrection; rebirth
To live again, return to life.

更生

see styles
gēng shēng
    geng1 sheng1
keng sheng
 tsugio
    つぎお

More info & calligraphy:

Rehabilitation / Rebirth
resurrection; rebirth; reinvigorated; rejuvenated; a new lease of life
(noun/participle) (1) rehabilitation; remaking one's life; starting life anew; (noun/participle) (2) rebirth; regeneration; reorganization; rebuilding; recovery; restoration; remaking; (noun/participle) (3) coming back to life; revival; resuscitation; (given name) Tsugio
rebirth

毛拉

see styles
máo lā
    mao2 la1
mao la

More info & calligraphy:

Maura
Mullah (religious leader in Islam)

洛林

see styles
luò lín
    luo4 lin2
lo lin

More info & calligraphy:

Lorine
Lorraine (region in France)

澳門


澳门

see styles
ào mén
    ao4 men2
ao men
 makao
    マカオ

More info & calligraphy:

Macao / Macau
Macao or Macau, special administrative region (SAR) of the PRC (abbr. to 澳[Ao4])
(kana only) Macao (China); Macau; (place-name) Macao

神道

see styles
shén dào
    shen2 dao4
shen tao
 jindou / jindo
    じんどう

More info & calligraphy:

Shinto
Shinto (Japanese religion)
Shinto; Shintoism; (surname) Jindō
The spirit world of devas, asuras, and pretas. Psychology, or the doctrines concerning the soul. The teaching of Buddha. Shinto, the Way of the Gods, a Japanese national religion.

義理


义理

see styles
yì lǐ
    yi4 li3
i li
 yoshimasa
    よしまさ

More info & calligraphy:

Giri
doctrine (esp. religious); argumentation (in a speech or essay)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) duty; sense of duty; honor; honour; decency; courtesy; debt of gratitude; social obligation; (can be adjective with の) (2) in-law; relation by marriage; (given name) Yoshimasa
reason

聖人


圣人

see styles
shèng rén
    sheng4 ren2
sheng jen
 masato
    まさと

More info & calligraphy:

Holy Man / Saint
sage; the Sage (i.e. Confucius); (old) (respectful way of addressing a monarch) your sagacious majesty; (religion) saint
(1) {Christn} saint; (2) (orig. meaning) wise and virtuous person (esp. in Confucianism); great religious teacher; sage; (3) (See 清酒) refined sake; (male given name) Masato
is the opposite of the 凡人 common, or unenlightened man.

聖地


圣地

see styles
shèng dì
    sheng4 di4
sheng ti
 seichi / sechi
    せいち

More info & calligraphy:

Holy Land
holy land (of a religion); sacred place; shrine; holy city (such as Jerusalem, Mecca etc); center of historic interest
(1) sacred place; holy ground; the Holy Land; (2) (slang) real-life location used as a setting in a novel, film, anime, etc.; (place-name) Seichi
stage of enlightenment

蒙古

see styles
měng gǔ
    meng3 gu3
meng ku
 mouko / moko
    もうこ

More info & calligraphy:

Mongolia
Mongolia
(1) Mongolia (region); Greater Mongolia; Mongolian Plateau; (2) (hist) Mongols (nomadic tribe); (place-name) Mongolia
Mongolia, Mongol.

道場


道场

see styles
dào chǎng
    dao4 chang3
tao ch`ang
    tao chang
 michiba
    みちば

More info & calligraphy:

Dojo / Martial Arts Studio
Taoist or Buddhist rite; abbr. for 菩提道場|菩提道场[Pu2 ti2 dao4 chang3]
(1) dojo; hall used for martial arts training; (2) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 菩提道場) manda (place of Buddhist practice or meditation, esp. the place under the bodhi tree where Buddha attained enlightenment); (surname) Michiba
Truth-plot. bodhimaṇḍala, circle, or place of enlightenment. The place where Buddha attained enlightenment. A place, or method, for attaining to Buddha-truth. An object of or place for religious offerings. A place for teaching, learning, or practising religion.

難波

see styles
 nanpa
    なんぱ

More info & calligraphy:

Nanba
Naniwa (former name for Osaka region); (surname) Nanpa

香港

see styles
xiāng gǎng
    xiang1 gang3
hsiang kang
 honkon
    ホンコン

More info & calligraphy:

Hong Kong
Hong Kong, special administrative region (SAR) of the PRC (abbr. to 港[Gang3])
Hong Kong; (place-name) Hong Kong

バギオ

see styles
 bagio
    バギオ

More info & calligraphy:

Baguio
(place-name) Baguio (Philipines)

菩提樹


菩提树

see styles
pú tí shù
    pu2 ti2 shu4
p`u t`i shu
    pu ti shu
 bodaiju
    ぼだいじゅ
peepul (Ficus religiosa); bodhi tree; sacred fig
(1) Tilia miqueliana (species of linden tree); (2) (See インドボダイジュ) sacred fig (Ficus religiosa); bodhi tree; bo tree; peepal tree; pipal tree; (given name) Bodaiju
bodhidruma, bodhitaru, bodhivṛkṣa; the wisdom-tree, i.e. that under which Śākyamuni attained his enlightenment, and became Buddha. The Ficus religiosa is the pippala, or aśvattha, wrongly identified by Faxian as the palm-tree; it is described as an evergreen, to have been 400 feet high, been cut down several times, but in the Tang dynasty still to be 40 or 50 feet high. A branch of it is said to have been sent by Aśoka to Ceylon, from which sprang the celebrated Bo-tree still flourishing there.

阿里山

see styles
ā lǐ shān
    a1 li3 shan1
a li shan
 arisan
    ありさん

More info & calligraphy:

Alisan
Alishan mountain range in the central-southern region of Taiwan
(place-name) Alishan (Taiwan)

ちゃんと

see styles
 chanto
    チャント
(1) (religious) chant; (2) chant (in a sports game, etc.); cheer; (personal name) Chant

モナリザ

see styles
 monariza
    モナリザ

More info & calligraphy:

Monalisa
Mona Lisa (ita: Monna Lisa); La Gioconda

信心深い

see styles
 shinjinbukai
    しんじんぶかい

More info & calligraphy:

Devout / Godly / Faithful
(adjective) deeply religious; devout; godly; faithful

義を見てせざるは勇なきなり

see styles
 giomitesezaruhayuunakinari / giomitesezaruhayunakinari
    ぎをみてせざるはゆうなきなり

More info & calligraphy:

Courage To Do What Is Right
(expression) (proverb) knowing what is right and not doing it is a want of courage


see styles
bié
    bie2
pieh
 wake
    わけ
to leave; to part (from); (literary) to differentiate; to distinguish; (dialect) to turn away; to turn aside; to avert (one's face, gaze etc); (bound form) other; another; different; don't ...!; to fasten with a pin or clip; to stick in; to insert (in order to hinder movement); (noun suffix) category (as in 性別|性别[xing4 bie2], 派別|派别[pai4 bie2])
(hist) (See 姓・かばね・1) lord (hereditary title for imperial descendants in outlying regions); (personal name) Wake
Separate, divide, part from, other, different, differentiate, special.


see styles

    qu1
ch`ü
    chü
area; region; district; small; distinguish; CL:個|个[ge4]
See:

see styles
áng
    ang2
ang
I (regional colloquial); me; variant of 昂[ang2]

see styles
yìn
    yin4
yin
 in
    いん
to print; to mark; to engrave; a seal; a print; a stamp; a mark; a trace; image
(1) stamp; seal; chop; (2) seal impression; seal; sealing; stamp; mark; print; (3) {Buddh} mudra (symbolic hand gesture); (4) ninja hand sign; (5) (abbreviation) (See 印度・インド) India; (surname) In
mudrā; seal, sign, symbol, emblem, proof, assurance, approve; also 印契; 契印; 印相. Manual signs indicative of various ideas, e. g. each finger represents one of the five primary elements, earth, water, fire, air, and space, beginning with the little finger; the left hand represents 定 stillness, or meditation, the right hand 慧 discernment or wisdom; they have also many other indications. Also, the various symbols of the Buddhas and Bodhisattvas, e. g. the thunderbolt; cf. 因.; (度) The five Indias, or five regions of India, idem 五天竺 q. v.

see styles

    wu2
wu
 gou / go
    ごう
Japanese variant of 吳|吴[Wu2]
(1) Wu (region in China, south of the lower Yangtze); (2) (hist) Wu (kingdom in China during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms era; 902-937 CE); Southern Wu; (3) (hist) (See 三国・2) Wu (kingdom in China during the Three Kingdoms era; 222-280 CE); Eastern Wu; Sun Wu; (4) (hist) Wu (kingdom in China during the Spring and Autumn era; 11th century-473 BCE); (surname) Gou
Wu

see styles

    yu4

 sakai
    さかい
field; region; area; domain (taxonomy)
region; limits; stage; level; (given name) Sakai
Frontier, limit; region; tomb.

see styles
jìng
    jing4
ching
 sakae
    さかえ
border; place; condition; boundary; circumstances; territory
(1) border; boundary; (2) turning point; watershed; (3) area; region; spot; space; environment; (4) psychological state; mental state; (1) border; boundary; (2) area; region; spot; space; environment; (3) psychological state; mental state; (4) (Buddhist term) cognitive object; something perceptible by the sense organs or mind; (surname) Sakae
viṣaya; artha; gocara. A region, territory, environment, surroundings, area, field, sphere, e.g. the sphere of mind, the sphere of form for the eye, of sound for the ear, etc.; any objective mental projection regarded as reality.

see styles

    su4
su
 hayashi
    はやし
morning; early; long-held; long-cherished
(adverb) (kana only) a very short while ago; very early (e.g. in the morning); outcasts common around the Kyoto region from the Kamakura period to the Edo period; (given name) Hayashi

see styles
fèng
    feng4
feng
 matsuri
    まつり
to offer (tribute); to present respectfully (to superior, ancestor, deity etc); to esteem; to revere; to believe in (a religion); to wait upon; to accept orders (from superior)
(female given name) Matsuri
To receive respectfully; honoured by, have the honour to, be favoured by, serve, offer.

see styles
huán
    huan2
huan
large domain; extensive region


see styles
shī
    shi1
shih
 morosaki
    もろさき
teacher; master; expert; model; army division; (old) troops; to dispatch troops
(1) teacher; master; mentor; (n,suf) (2) religious leader; (suffix) (3) specialist; (4) (hist) five-battalion brigade comprising 2500 men (Zhou dynasty Chinese army); (surname) Morosaki
A host, army; a leader, preceptor, teacher, model; tr. of upādhyāya, an 'under-teacher', generally intp. as a Buddhist monk.


see styles
dài
    dai4
tai
 tai
    たらし
band; belt; girdle; ribbon; tire; area; zone; region; CL:條|条[tiao2]; to wear; to carry; to take along; to bear (i.e. to have); to lead; to bring; to look after; to raise
(out-dated kanji) (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) obi; kimono sash; (out-dated kanji) (1) obi; kimono sash; (2) paper wrapper on books, CDs, etc.
A girdle, belt, bandage, tape, appendage; connect; implicate; take along.

see styles
zhāo
    zhao1
chao
 maneki
    まねき
to recruit; to provoke; to beckon; to incur; to infect; contagious; a move (chess); a maneuver; device; trick; to confess
(surname) Maneki
Call, beckon, notify, cause; confess.

see styles
jiào
    jiao4
chiao
 yuki
    ゆき
(bound form) to teach; to instruct; a religion; to cause (sb to do something); to tell (sb to do something)
(suffix) -ism (religion); (female given name) Yuki
pravacana, to teach, instruct, inculcate; śāśana, teaching, precept, doctrine; āgama, sect, school, church.

see styles
fàn
    fan4
fan
 bon
    ぼん
abbr. for 梵教[Fan4 jiao4] Brahmanism; abbr. for Sanskrit 梵語|梵语[Fan4 yu3] or 梵文[Fan4 wen2]; abbr. for 梵蒂岡|梵蒂冈[Fan4 di4 gang1], the Vatican
(1) Brahman (ultimate reality of the universe in Hinduism); Brahma; (2) Brahma (Hindu creator god); (3) (abbreviation) (See 梵語) Sanskrit; (given name) Bon
Brahman (from roots bṛh, vṛh, connected with bṛṃh, "religious devotion," "prayer," "a sacred text," or mantra, "the mystic syllable om"; "sacred learning," "the religious life," "the Supreme Being regarded as impersonal," "the Absolute," "the priestly or sacerdotal class," etc. M.W. Translit.

see styles
suì
    sui4
sui
 hiuchi
    ひうち
(bound form) material or tool used to light a fire by means of friction or the sun's rays; (bound form) beacon fire (alarm signal in border regions), esp. one lit during daytime to produce smoke
hand drilling (to start a fire); hand drill; (place-name, surname) Hiuchi
flame

see styles
jiè
    jie4
chieh
 sakai
    さかい
(bound form) boundary; border; (bound form) realm
(suffix noun) (1) community; circles; world; (n,n-suf) (2) {biol} kingdom; (n,n-suf) (3) {geol} erathem; (suffix noun) (4) field (electrical); (5) border; boundary; division; (place-name, surname) Sakai
dhātu. 馱都 Whatever is differentiated; a boundary, limit, region; that which is contained or limited, e. g. the nature of a thing; provenance; a species, class, variety; the underlying principle; the root or underlying principles of a discourse.


see styles

    ma4
ma
(arch.) religious ritual on setting out for war

see styles
huāng
    huang1
huang
region between heart and diaphragm


see styles
jiǎng
    jiang3
chiang
 kousaki / kosaki
    こうさき
to speak; to explain; to negotiate; to emphasize; to be particular about; as far as something is concerned; speech; lecture
(n,n-suf) (1) (Buddhist) lecture meeting; (n,n-suf) (2) religious association; (n,n-suf) (3) mutual assistance association (i.e. for financial assistance); (surname) Kōsaki
To talk, explain, preach, discourse.


see styles
zhé
    zhe2
che
 taku
to relegate a high official to a minor post in an outlying region (punishment in imperial China); to banish or exile; (of immortals) to banish from Heaven; to censure; to blame
to condemn


see styles
pín
    pin2
p`in
    pin
 hanawa
    はなわ
poor; inadequate; deficient; garrulous
(1) poverty; penury; want; need; (2) (archaism) insufficiency; shortage; deficiency; (personal name) Hanawa
Poor, in poverty.; The two kinds of poverty: of goods, and of the religion.

see styles
biān
    bian1
pien
 hotori
    ほとり
Japanese variant of 邊|边[bian1]
(1) area; vicinity; region; (2) {math} side; edge; (3) circumstances; (surname, female given name) Hotori

see styles
bāng
    bang1
pang
 miyako
    みやこ
(bound form) country; nation; state
(1) country; state; (2) region; (3) national government; central government; (4) home (i.e. hometown, home country); (5) (archaism) province (of Japan); (6) (archaism) land; earth; (female given name) Miyako

see styles
jun
    jun4
chün
 mure
    むれ
canton; county; region
(1) (ぐん only) district; county; (2) (hist) (See 国郡里制) district (of 2-20 50-home neighbourhoods or townships, in the ritsuryō period); (3) (hist) commandery (in China); (surname) Mure


see styles

    ji4
chi
 kiwa
    きわ
border; edge; boundary; interval; between; inter-; to meet; time; occasion; to meet with (circumstances)
occasion; time; circumstances; (in) case (of); when; (surname) Kiwa
A border, region, juncture, limit; between; to join on; then, since, now.

see styles
mái
    mai2
mai
 bai
    ばい
haze
(See 黄砂・こうさ・1) loess; yellow sand; bai; dust from the Yellow River region (China)

see styles

    mo2
mo
 ma
    ま
(bound form) evil spirit; devil; (prefix) supernatural; magical
(1) demon; devil; evil spirit; evil influence; (suffix noun) (2) (See 覗き魔) -crazed person; -obsessed person; fiend; (can be adjective with の) (3) dreaded; terrible; awful; dreadful; (surname) Ma
魔羅 Māra, killing, destroying; 'the Destroyer, Evil One, Devil' (M.W.); explained by murderer, hinderer, disturber, destroyer; he is a deva 'often represented with a hundred arms and riding on an elephant'. Eitel. He sends his daughters, or assumes monstrous forms, or inspires wicked men, to seduce or frighten the saints. He 'resides with legions of subordinates in the heaven Paranirmita Vaśavartin situated on the top of the Kāmadhātu'. Eitel. Earlier form 磨; also v. 波 Pāpīyān. He is also called 他化自在天. There are various categories of māras, e.g. the skandha-māra, passion-māra, etc.


see styles
zhāi
    zhai1
chai
 hitoshi
    ひとし
to fast or abstain from meat, wine etc; vegetarian diet; study room; building; to give alms (to a monk)
(surname) Hitoshi
To reverence: abstinence; to purify as by fasting, or abstaining, e.g. from flesh food; religious or abstinential duties, or times; upavasatha (uposatha), a fast; the ritual period for food, i.e. before noon; a room for meditation, a study, a building, etc., devoted to abstinence, chastity, or the Buddhist religion; mourning (for parents).

ギオ

see styles
 gio
    ギオ
(personal name) Guiot

コシ

see styles
 koshi
    コシ
(1) back; lower back; waist; hips; lumbar region; (2) body (of hair, noodle, paper, etc.); resilience; spring

一境

see styles
yī jìng
    yi1 jing4
i ching
 ikkyō
One region, realm, order, or category.

一帯

see styles
 ittai
    いったい
(1) whole area; whole region; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) stretch (of land); tract; belt; zone

一帶


一带

see styles
yī dài
    yi1 dai4
i tai
region; area

一方

see styles
yī fāng
    yi1 fang1
i fang
 kazutaka
    かずたか
a party (in a contract or legal case); one side; area; region
(1) (honorific or respectful language) one person; (adjectival noun) (2) (often in negative form) ordinary; common; (personal name) Kazutaka
one side

一臈

see styles
yī là
    yi1 la4
i la
 ichirō
一臘 The end of the monastic year at the summer retreat; a monastic year; also called 法臈? or 法歲, the religious year; cf. 一夏.

三光

see styles
sān guāng
    san1 guang1
san kuang
 miteru
    みてる
the sun, the moon, and the stars
(1) (poetic term) the Sun, the Moon and the stars; (2) {hanaf} three 20-point cards (high-scoring meld); (personal name) Miteru
(三光天) Sun, moon, and stars. Also, in the second dhyāna of the form-world there are the two deva regions 少光天, 無量光天, and 光音天q.v. Also 觀音 Avalokiteśvara is styled 日天子sun-prince, or divine son of the sun, 大勢至 Mahāsthāmaprapta is styled 月天子 divine son of the moon, and 虛空藏菩薩 the bodhisattva of the empyrean, is styled 明星天子 divine son of the bright stars.

三北

see styles
sān běi
    san1 bei3
san pei
 mikita
    みきた
China's three northern regions, 東北|东北[Dong1 bei3], 華北|华北[Hua2 bei3] and 西北[Xi1 bei3]
(surname) Mikita

三教

see styles
sān jiào
    san1 jiao4
san chiao
 mitsunori
    みつのり
the Three Doctrines (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism)
(1) Shinto, Buddhism and Confucianism; the three religions; (2) Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism; (3) Buddhism, Shinto and Christianity; (given name) Mitsunori
The three teachings, i.e. 儒, 佛 (or 釋), and 道Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism; or, 孔, 老, 釋 Confucianism, Taoism (aIso known as 神敎), and Buddhism. In Japan they are Shinto, Confucianism, and Buddhism. In Buddhism the term is applied to the three periods of Śākyamuni's own teaching, of which there are several definitions: (1) The Jiangnan 南中 School describe his teaching as (a) 漸progressive or gradual; (b) 頓 immediate, i.e. as one whole, especially in the 華嚴經; and (c) 不定 or indeterminate. (2) 光統 Guangtong, a writer of the Iater Wei dynasty, describes the three as (a) 漸 progressive for beginners, i.e. from impermanence to permanence, from the void to reality, etc.; (b) 頓 immediate for the more advanced; and (c) 圓complete, to the most advanced, i.e. the Huayan as above. (3) The 三時敎q.v. (4) The 南山 Southern school deals with (a) the 性空of Hīnayāna; (b) 相空of Mahāyāna; and (c) 唯識圓 the perfect idealism. v. 行事鈔中 4. Tiantai accepts the division of 漸, 頓, and 不定 for pre-Lotus teaching, but adopts 漸 gradual, 頓 immediate, and 圓 perfect, with the Lotus as the perfect teaching; it also has the division of 三藏敎 , 通敎 , and 別敎 q.v.

三界

see styles
sān jiè
    san1 jie4
san chieh
 mikai
    みかい
(1) {Buddh} (See 欲界,色界,無色界) the three realms of existence; (2) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 三千大千世界) the whole universe (of a billion worlds) that Buddha enlightened; (3) {Buddh} (See 三世・さんぜ・1) past, present and future existences; (suffix) (4) far-off ...; distant ...; (surname) Mikai
Trailokya or Triloka; the three realms; also 三有. It is the Buddhist metaphysical equivalent for the Brahmanic cosmological bhuvanatraya, or triple world of bhūr, bhuvaḥ, and svar, earth, atmosphere, and heaven. The Buddhist three are 欲, 色, and 無色界, i.e. world of sensuous desire, form, and formless world of pure spirit. (a) 欲界 Kāmadhātu is the realm of sensuous desire, of 婬 and 食 sex and food; it includes the six heavens of desire, the human world, and the hells. (b) 色界 Rūpadhātu is the realm of form, meaning 質礙 that which is substantial and resistant: it is above the lust-world and contains (so to speak) bodies, palaces, things, all mystic and wonderful一a semi-material conception like that in Revelation; it is represented in the 四禪天, or Brahmalokas. (c) 無色界 Arūpadhātu, or ārūpyadhātu, is the formless realm of pure spirit, where there are no bodies, places, things, at any rate none to which human terms would apply, but where the mind dwells in mystic contemplation; its extent is indefinable, but it is, conceived of in four stages, i,e. 四空處 the four "empty" regions, or regions of space in the immaterial world, which are 四無色 the four "formless" realms, or realms beyond form; being above the realm of form, their bounds cannot be defined. v. 倶舍論世間品.

三自

see styles
sān zì
    san1 zi4
san tzu
 sanji
abbr. for 三自愛國教會|三自爱国教会[San1 zi4 Ai4 guo2 Jiao4 hui4], Three-Self Patriotic Movement
Three divisions of the eight-fold noble path, the first to the third 自調 self-control, the fourth and fifth 自淨 self-purification, the last three 自度 self-development in the religious life and in wisdom. Also 自體, 自相, 自用 substance, form, and function.

上方

see styles
shàng fāng
    shang4 fang1
shang fang
 kamigata
    かみがた
place above (it); upper part (of it)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (See 下方) upper part; upper region; region above; (place-name, surname) Kamigata
上手 An abbot 上方 originally meant a mountain monastery.

下地

see styles
xià dì
    xia4 di4
hsia ti
 shimoji
    しもぢ
to go down to the fields; to get up from bed; to leave one's sickbed; to be born
(1) groundwork; foundation; (2) inclination; aptitude; elementary knowledge (of); grounding (in); (3) undercoat; first coat; (4) (See お下地) soy sauce; (surname) Shimoji
The lower regions of the 九地 q. v.; also the lower half of the 十地 in the fifty-two grades of bodhisattva development.

下方

see styles
xià fāng
    xia4 fang1
hsia fang
 shimogata
    しもがた
underneath; below; the underside; world of mortals; to descend to the world of mortals (of gods)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (See 上方・じょうほう) lower region; lower part; region below; (place-name) Shimogata

不拜

see styles
bù bài
    bu4 bai4
pu pai
 fuhai
Lay Buddhists may not pay homage to the gods or demons of other religions; monks and nuns may not pay homage to kings or parents.

不淫

see styles
bù yín
    bu4 yin2
pu yin
 fuin
    ふいん
(often religious) celibacy; chastity
abstention from sexual indulgence

両丹

see styles
 ryoutan / ryotan
    りょうたん
(See 丹波,丹後) Ryōtan (region in Kansai corresponding to the two historical provinces of Tanba and Tango)

中原

see styles
zhōng yuán
    zhong1 yuan2
chung yüan
 nakaraha
    なからは
Central Plain, the middle and lower regions of the Yellow river, including Henan, western Shandong, southern Shanxi and Hebei
middle of a field; middle of a country; field of contest; (surname) Nakaraha

中越

see styles
 nakagoshi
    なかごし
(1) Chūetsu (region in Niigata); (2) China and Vietnam; Sino-Vietnamese; (place-name, surname) Nakagoshi

中部

see styles
zhōng bù
    zhong1 bu4
chung pu
 nakabe
    なかべ
middle part; central section; central region
(1) center; centre; middle; heart; (2) (abbreviation) (See 中部地方) Chūbu region (incl. Aichi, Nagano, Shizuoka, Niigata, Toyama, Ishikawa, Fukui, Yamanashi and Gifu prefectures); (place-name, surname) Nakabe

丹田

see styles
dān tián
    dan1 tian2
tan t`ien
    tan tien
 nida
    にだ
pubic region; point two inches below the navel where one's qi resides
point below the navel (a focus point for internal meditative techniques); (surname) Nida
The pubic region, 2 1; 2 inches below the navel.

主銷


主销

see styles
zhǔ xiāo
    zhu3 xiao1
chu hsiao
kingpin (vehicle part); to focus one's marketing efforts on (a region, product etc)

九曜

see styles
jiǔ yào
    jiu3 yao4
chiu yao
 kuyou / kuyo
    くよう
(1) (myth) Navagraha (divine personifications of the nine celestial bodies in Hindu mythology); nine luminaries; (2) (abbreviation) (See 九曜星,陰陽道) (in Onmyōdō) divination of a person's fate based on the nine celestial bodies's positions at birth; (surname) Kuyou
九執 q.v. Navagraha. The nine luminaries: 日 Āditya, the sun; 月 Sōma, the moon; the five planets, i.e. 火星 Aṅgāraka, Mars; 水 Budha, Mercury; 木 Bṛhaspati, Jupiter; 金 Sukra, Venus; and 土 Śanaiścara, Saturn; also 羅睺 Rāhu, the spirit that causes eclipses; and 計都 Ketu, a comet. Each is associated with a region of the sky and also with a bodhisattva, etc., e.g. the sun with Guanyin, Venus with Amitābha, etc.

九泉

see styles
jiǔ quán
    jiu3 quan2
chiu ch`üan
    chiu chüan
 kyuusen / kyusen
    きゅうせん
the nine springs; the underworld of Chinese mythology; Hades
hades; nether regions

予言

see styles
 yogen
    よげん
(noun, transitive verb) (1) prediction; prophecy; prognostication; foretelling; forecast; (noun, transitive verb) (2) (See 預言) (religious) prophecy

二愛


二爱

see styles
èr ài
    er4 ai4
erh ai
 futae
    ふたえ
(female given name) Futae
The two kinds of love, 欲愛 ordinary human love springing from desire; 法愛 bodhisattva or religious love, i.e. desiring to save all creatures.

二朗

see styles
 tsugio
    つぎお
(male given name) Tsugio

二根

see styles
èr gēn
    er4 gen1
erh ken
 nikon
The two "roots" or natural powers. (1) (a) 利根 keen, able (in the religion); (b) 鈍根 dull. (2) (a) 正根; 勝義根The power or ability which uses the sense organs to discern the truth; (b) 扶根; 扶 (or浮) 塵根the sense organs 五根 as aids. (3) The male and female sexual organs.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Gio" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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