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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
破執 破执 see styles |
pò zhí po4 zhi2 p`o chih po chih hashū |
To refute (false) tenets, e.g. the belief in the reality of the ego and things. |
神仙 see styles |
shén xiān shen2 xian1 shen hsien shinsen しんせん |
Daoist immortal; supernatural entity; (in modern fiction) fairy, elf, leprechaun etc; fig. lighthearted person (1) immortal mountain wizard (in Taoism); Taoist immortal; supernatural being; (2) (in Japan) 11th note of the ancient chromatic scale (approx. C) 神僊 The genī, immortals, ṛṣi, of whom the five kinds are 天, 神, 人, 地, and 鬼仙, i.e. deva, spirit, human, earth (or cave), and preta immortals. |
祭孔 see styles |
jì kǒng ji4 kong3 chi k`ung chi kung |
to offer sacrifices to Confucius |
福足 see styles |
fú zú fu2 zu2 fu tsu fukusoku |
The feet of blessedness, one consisting of the first five pāramitās, the other being the sixth pāramitā, i.e. wisdom; happiness replete. |
秉拂 see styles |
bǐng fú bing3 fu2 ping fu hinpotsu |
To hold the fly-brush, or whisk, the head of an assembly, the five heads of a monastery have this privilege. |
空大 see styles |
kōng dà kong1 da4 k`ung ta kung ta takatomo たかとも |
(given name) Takatomo Space, one of the five elements (earth, water, fire, wind, space); v. 五大. |
篇聚 see styles |
piān jù pian1 ju4 p`ien chü pien chü hen ju |
Two divisions of wrong-doing, one called the 五篇 five pian, the other the six and seven ju. The five pian are: (1) pārājika, v. 波, sins demanding expulsion from the order; (2) saṅghāvaśeṣa, v. 僧, sins verging on expulsion, which demand confession before and absolution by the assembly; (3) ? prāyaścitta, v. 波逸, sins deserving hell which may be forgiven; (4) pratideśanīya, v. 波羅 and 提舍, sins which must be confessed; (5) duṣkṛta, v. 突, light sins, errors, or faults. The six ju are the five above with sthūlātyaya, v. 偸, associated with the third, implying thought not developed in action. The seven ju are the above with the division of the fifth into two, action and speech. There are further divisions of eight and nine. |
紅星 红星 see styles |
hóng xīng hong2 xing1 hung hsing akaboshi あかぼし |
red star; five pointed star as symbol or communism or proletariat; hot film star (surname) Akaboshi |
結界 结界 see styles |
jié jiè jie2 jie4 chieh chieh kekkai けっかい |
(Buddhism) to designate the boundaries of a sacred place within which monks are to be trained; a place so designated; (fantasy fiction) force field; invisible barrier (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 結界 "kekkai") (1) {Buddh} (fixing) boundaries for religious practices; (2) {Buddh} prohibition (of items, people, spirits, etc. that would hinder Buddhist practice); (3) {Buddh} fence between inner and outer sanctums in a temple; (4) (archaism) (See 帳場格子) short two or three-fold lattice around the front desk of a store; (5) (colloquialism) (esp. in games, manga, etc.) barrier; dimensional barrier; containment zone; containment barrier; mystical barrier A fixed place, or territory; a definite area; to fix a place for a monastery, or an altar; a determined number, e.g. for an assembly of monks; a limit. It is a term specially used by the esoteric sects for an altar and its area, altars being of five different shapes. |
絶句 see styles |
zekku(p); zeku(ok) ぜっく(P); ぜく(ok) |
(noun/participle) (1) being lost for words; becoming speechless; (noun/participle) (2) (See 五言絶句,七言絶句) jueju (Chinese quatrain with lines of either five or seven syllables) |
經穴 经穴 see styles |
jīng xué jing1 xue2 ching hsüeh |
acupuncture point (any point on any meridian); category of 12 specific acupuncture points near the wrist or ankle, each lying on a different meridian (one of five categories collectively termed 五輸穴|五输穴) |
續命 续命 see styles |
xù mìng xu4 ming4 hsü ming zokumyō |
(Prayers for) continued life, for which the 續命神幡 flag of five colours is displayed. |
羯磨 see styles |
jié mó jie2 mo2 chieh mo katsuma かつま |
karma (loanword) {Buddh} (read as かつま in the Tendai sect, etc.; as こんま in Shingon, Ritsu, etc.) (See 業・ごう・1) karma; (surname) Katsuma karma; action, work, deed, performance, service, 'duty'; religious action, moral duty; especially a meeting of the monks for the purpose of ordination, or for the confession of sins and absolution, or for expulsion of the unrepentant. There are numerous kinds of karma, or assemblies for such business, ordinarily requiring the presence of four monks, but others five, ten, or twenty. Cf. 業 for definition of karma, deeds or character as the cause of future conditions; also 五蘊 for karma as the fourth skandha. |
老死 see styles |
lǎo sǐ lao3 si3 lao ssu roushi / roshi ろうし |
to die of old age (n,vs,vi) dying of old age jarāmaraṇa, decrepitude and death; one of the twelve nidānas, a primary dogma of Buddhism that decrepitude and death are the natural products of the maturity of the five skandhas. |
聖像 圣像 see styles |
shèng xiàng sheng4 xiang4 sheng hsiang seizou / sezo せいぞう |
(old) image of Confucius; holy image (of Buddha or Jesus Christ etc) (noun - becomes adjective with の) sacred image; icon |
聖廟 圣庙 see styles |
shèng miào sheng4 miao4 sheng miao seibyou / sebyo せいびょう |
shrine to a sage (esp. Confucius) Confucian temple |
聖教 圣教 see styles |
shèng jiào sheng4 jiao4 sheng chiao seikyou / sekyo せいきょう |
(1) sacred teachings (esp. of Confucius); Confucianism; (2) Christianity; (3) Buddhism; (personal name) Seikyō The teaching of the sage, or holy one; holy teaching. |
聲明 声明 see styles |
shēng míng sheng1 ming2 sheng ming shōmyō しょうみょう |
to state; to declare; statement; declaration; CL:項|项[xiang4],份[fen4] (1) sabdavidya (ancient Indian linguistic and grammatical studies); (2) (Buddhist term) chanting of Buddhist hymns (usu. in Sanskrit or Chinese) śabdavidyā, one of the 五明 five sciences, the聲明論 Śabdavidyā śāstra being a treatise on words and their meanings. |
自教 see styles |
zì jiào zi4 jiao4 tzu chiao jikyō |
one's own tenets |
舍夷 see styles |
shè yí she4 yi2 she i shai |
? Śākya, one of the five surnames of the Buddha. |
般遮 see styles |
pán zhē pan2 zhe1 p`an che pan che hansha |
pañca, five; also 半者. |
苦蘊 苦蕴 see styles |
kǔ yùn ku3 yun4 k`u yün ku yün ku'un |
The bundle of suffering, i. e. the body as composed of the five skandhas. |
苦陰 苦阴 see styles |
kǔ yīn ku3 yin1 k`u yin ku yin kuon |
The body with its five skandhas 五陰 enmeshed in suffering. |
莫伽 see styles |
mù qié mu4 qie2 mu ch`ieh mu chieh maga |
magha, donation, wealth; maghā, seven stars; M. W. says a constellation of five stars α, γ, ζ, η, ν Leonis. |
華山 华山 see styles |
huà shān hua4 shan1 hua shan hanayama はなやま |
Mt Hua in Shaanxi, western mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4] (place-name, surname) Hanayama Mt. Hua in Shensi, one of the Five Sacred Mountains of China; v. also 九華山. |
蔽尸 see styles |
bì shī bi4 shi1 pi shih heishi |
peśī, the embryo in the third of its five stages, a thirty-seven days' foetus, lit. a lump of flesh. 閉尸; 箄尸, 蜱羅尸. |
蘊界 蕴界 see styles |
yùn jiè yun4 jie4 yün chieh unkai |
reference to the five skandhas 五蘊 and eighteen realms 十八界 |
蘊魔 蕴魔 see styles |
yùn mó yun4 mo2 yün mo unma |
The evil spirit (or spirits) that works (or work) through the five skandhas. |
虞舜 see styles |
yú shùn yu2 shun4 yü shun |
Yu Shun, one of Five legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4] |
行蘊 行蕴 see styles |
xíng yùn xing2 yun4 hsing yün gyouun / gyoun ぎょううん |
{Buddh} formation of volition; aggregate of volition The fourth of the five skandhas, saṁskāra, action which inevitably passes on its effects. |
衡山 see styles |
héng shān heng2 shan1 heng shan hirayama ひらやま |
Mt Heng in Hunan, southern mountain of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4]; Hengshan county in Hengyang 衡陽|衡阳[Heng2 yang2], Hunan (surname) Hirayama The Heng mountains in Hunan, where was the 南嶽 Southern Peak monastery, from which came 慧思 Huisi, second patriarch of Tiantai. |
衰相 see styles |
shuāi xiàng shuai1 xiang4 shuai hsiang suisō |
The (five) indications of approaching death, v. 五衰. |
西嶽 西岳 see styles |
xī yuè xi1 yue4 hsi yüeh nishitake にしたけ |
Mt Hua 華山|华山 in Shaanxi, one of the Five Sacred Mountains 五嶽|五岳[Wu3 yue4] (surname) Nishitake |
要領 要领 see styles |
yào lǐng yao4 ling3 yao ling youryou / yoryo ようりょう |
main aspects; essentials; gist (1) (See 要領を得る) point; gist; essentials; tenets; outline; (2) knack; trick; the ropes |
見濁 见浊 see styles |
jiàn zhuó jian4 zhuo2 chien cho kenjaku |
dṛṣṭi-kaṣāya. Corruption of doctrinal views, one of the five final corruptions. |
覺根 觉根 see styles |
jué gēn jue2 gen1 chüeh ken kakukon |
five sensory organs |
解脫 解脱 see styles |
jiě tuō jie3 tuo1 chieh t`o chieh to gedatsu |
to untie; to free; to absolve of; to get free of; to extirpate oneself; (Buddhism) to free oneself of worldly worries mukti, 'loosing, release, deliverance, liberation, setting free,... emancipation.' M.W. mokṣa, 'emancipation, deliverance, freedom, liberation, escape, release.' M.W. Escape from bonds and the obtaining of freedom, freedom from transmigration, from karma, from illusion, from suffering; it denotes nirvāṇa and also the freedom obtained in dhyāna-meditation; it is one of the five characteristics of Buddha; v. 五分法身. It is also vimukti and vimokṣa, especially in the sense of final emancipation. There are several categories of two kinds of emancipation, also categories of three and eight. Cf. 毘; and 八解脫.; v. 解. |
詩經 诗经 see styles |
shī jīng shi1 jing1 shih ching |
Shijing, the Book of Songs, early collection of Chinese poems and one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 jing1] |
論語 论语 see styles |
lún yǔ lun2 yu3 lun yü rongo ろんご |
The Analects of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] (See 四書) the Analects of Confucius (one of the Four Books) Analects |
諸子 诸子 see styles |
zhū zǐ zhu1 zi3 chu tzu moroko もろこ |
various sages; refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legalism 法[fa3] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3], and numerous others (1) (kana only) gudgeon (any fish of genus Gnathopogon or related genera); (2) (See 本諸子) willow gudgeon (Gnathopogon caerulescens); (3) (See 九絵) longtooth grouper (species of fish, Epinephelus bruneus); (surname, female given name) Moroko children |
識蘊 识蕴 see styles |
shì yùn shi4 yun4 shih yün shiki'un |
vijñāna-skandha, one of the five aggregates or attributes. |
護摩 护摩 see styles |
hù mó hu4 mo2 hu mo goma ごま |
{Buddh} homa; Buddhist rite of burning wooden sticks to ask a deity for blessings homa, also 護磨; 呼麽 described as originally a burnt offering to Heaven; the esoterics adopted the idea of worshipping with fire, symbolizing wisdom as fire burning up the faggots of passion and illusion; and therewith preparing nirvāṇa as food, etc.; cf. 大日經; four kinds of braziers are used, round, semi-circular, square, and octagonal; four, five, or six purposes are recorded i.e. śāntika, to end calamities; pauṣṭika (or puṣṭikarman) for prosperity; vaśīkaraṇa, 'dominating,' intp. as calling down the good by means of enchantments; abhicaraka, exorcising the evil; a fifth is to obtain the loving protection of the Buddhas and bodhisattvas; a sixth divides puṣṭikarman into two parts, the second part being length of life; each of these six has its controlling Buddha and bodhisattvas, and different forms and accessories of worship. |
讃歎 see styles |
sandan さんだん santan さんたん |
(noun/participle) (1) (Buddhist term) praising Buddha; sermon; (2) (Buddhist term) praise (second of the five gates of mindfulness); (3) (Buddhist term) style of Buddhistic song of praise, usually praising Buddha, the Bodhisattva, the Buddhistic teachings, etc.; (4) (archaism) rumor; rumour; hearsay; (n,vs,adj-no) praise; extolment; extollment |
讃談 see styles |
sandan さんだん |
(noun/participle) (1) (Buddhist term) praising Buddha; sermon; (2) (Buddhist term) praise (second of the five gates of mindfulness); (3) (Buddhist term) style of Buddhistic song of praise, usually praising Buddha, the Bodhisattva, the Buddhistic teachings, etc.; (4) (archaism) rumor; rumour; hearsay |
讚歎 see styles |
zàn tàn zan4 tan4 tsan t`an tsan tan zandan さんだん |
(noun/participle) (1) (Buddhist term) praising Buddha; sermon; (2) (Buddhist term) praise (second of the five gates of mindfulness); (3) (Buddhist term) style of Buddhistic song of praise, usually praising Buddha, the Bodhisattva, the Buddhistic teachings, etc.; (4) (archaism) rumor; rumour; hearsay to praise |
讚談 see styles |
sandan さんだん |
(noun/participle) (1) (Buddhist term) praising Buddha; sermon; (2) (Buddhist term) praise (second of the five gates of mindfulness); (3) (Buddhist term) style of Buddhistic song of praise, usually praising Buddha, the Bodhisattva, the Buddhistic teachings, etc.; (4) (archaism) rumor; rumour; hearsay |
財欲 财欲 see styles |
cái yù cai2 yu4 ts`ai yü tsai yü zaiyoku |
The desire for wealth, one of the five wrong desires. |
足目 see styles |
zú mù zu2 mu4 tsu mu Sokumoku |
Eyes in his feet,' name of Akṣapāda Gotama, to whom is ascribed the beginning of logic; his work is seen 'in five books of aphorisms on the Nyāya.' Keith. |
身見 身见 see styles |
shēn jiàn shen1 jian4 shen chien shinken |
satkāyadṛṣṭi; the illusion that the body, or self, is real and not simply a compound of the five skandhas; one of the five wrong views 五見. |
身識 身识 see styles |
shēn shì shen1 shi4 shen shih shinshiki |
kāya-vijñāna. Cognition of the objects of touch, one of the five forms of cognition; v. 五根. |
車裂 车裂 see styles |
chē liè che1 lie4 ch`e lieh che lieh |
to tear off sb's four limbs and head using five horse-drawn carts (historical form of capital punishment) |
轉識 转识 see styles |
zhuǎn shì zhuan3 shi4 chuan shih tenjiki |
(1) pravṛtti-vijñāna; knowledge or mind being stirred, the external world enters into consciousness, the second of the five processes of mental evolution in the 起信論. (2) The seven stages of knowledge (vijñāna), other than the ālaya-vijñāna, of the 唯識論. (3) Knowledge which transmutes the common knowledge of this transmigration-world into buddha-knowledge. |
辟雍 see styles |
bì yōng bi4 yong1 pi yung |
central of the five Zhou dynasty royal academies |
近事 see styles |
jìn shì jin4 shi4 chin shih kinji きんじ |
recent events Those who attend on and serve the triratna, the近事男 upāsaka, male servant or disciple, and近事女 upāsikā, female servant or disciple, i.e. laymen or women who undertake to obey the five commandments. 近住 Laymen or women who remain at home and observe the eight commandments, i.e. the近事律儀. |
迦葉 迦叶 see styles |
jiā shě jia1 she3 chia she kashou / kasho かしょう |
(person) Kasyapa (Hindu sage); Kashou (迦葉波) kāśyapa, 迦攝 (迦攝波) inter alia 'a class of divine beings similar to or equal to prajāpati'; the father 'of gods, demons, men, fish, reptiles, and all animals'; also 'a constellation'. M.W. It is intp. as 'drinking light', i.e. swallowing sun and moon, but without apparent justification. (1) One of the seven or ten ancient Indian sages. (2) Name of a tribe or race. (3) Kāśyapa Buddha, the third of the five buddhas of the present kalpa, the sixth of the seven ancient buddhas. (4) Mahākāśyapa, a brahman of Magadha, who became one of the principal disciples of Śākyamuni, and after his death became leader of the disciples, 'convoked and directed the first synod, whence his title Ārya Sthavira (上坐, lit. chairman) is derived.' Eitel. He is accounted the chief of the ascetics before the enlightenment; the first compiler of the canon and the first patriarch. (5) There were five Kāśyapas, disciples of the Buddha, Mahā-Kāśyapa, Uruvilā-Kāśyapa, Gayā-Kāśyapa, Nadī-Kāśyapa, and Daśabala-Kāśyapa; the second, third, and fourth are said to have been brothers. (6) A bodhisattva, whose name heads a chapter in the Nirvana Sutra. (7) 迦葉摩騰 Kāśyapa-Mātaṅga, the monk who with Gobharana, or Dharmarakṣa, i.e. Zhu Falan 竺法蘭, according to Buddhist statements, brought images and scriptures to China with the commissioners sent by Mingdi, arriving in Luoyang A.D. 67. |
連珠 连珠 see styles |
lián zhū lian2 zhu1 lien chu renju れんじゅ |
joined as a string of pearls; in rapid succession; alignment; Renju, a Japanese game, also called Gomoku or five-in-a-row variant of gobang (game) |
道心 see styles |
dào xīn dao4 xin1 tao hsin doushin / doshin どうしん |
moral sense; (surname) Dōshin The mind which is bent on the right way, which seeks enlightenment. A mind not free from the five gati, i.e. transmigration. Also 道意. |
邪執 邪执 see styles |
xié zhí xie2 zhi2 hsieh chih jashū |
Heterodox tenets and attachment to them. |
邪見 邪见 see styles |
xié jiàn xie2 jian4 hsieh chien jaken じゃけん |
evil point of view Heterodox views, not recognizing the doctrine of moral karma, one of the five heterodox opinions and ten evils 五見十惡. |
部執 部执 see styles |
bù zhí bu4 zhi2 pu chih bushū |
The tenets of a sect or school. |
酪味 see styles |
luò wèi luo4 wei4 lo wei rakumi |
Sour, one of the five tastes. Tiantai compared the second period of the Hīnayāna with this. |
醯羅 醯罗 see styles |
xì luó xi4 luo2 hsi lo Keira |
Hiḍḍa, five miles south of Jellālabad. Eitel. |
釋迦 释迦 see styles |
shì jiā shi4 jia1 shih chia shaka しゃか |
sugar apple (Annona squamosa) (personal name) Shaka (釋迦婆) Śakra.; Śākya. the clan or family of the Buddha, said to be derived from śāka, vegetables, but intp. in Chinese as powerful, strong, and explained by 能 powerful, also erroneously by 仁charitable, which belongs rather to association with Śākyamuni. The clan, which is said to have wandered hither from the delta of the Indus, occupied a district of a few thousand square miles lying on the slopes of the Nepalese hills and on the plains to the south. Its capital was Kapilavastu. At the time of Buddha the clan was under the suzerainty of Kośala, an adjoining kingdom Later Buddhists, in order to surpass Brahmans, invented a fabulous line of five kings of the Vivartakalpa headed by Mahāsammata 大三末多; these were followed by five cakravartī, the first being Mūrdhaja 頂生王; after these came nineteen kings, the first being Cetiya 捨帝, the last Mahādeva 大天; these were succeeded by dynasties of 5,000, 7,000, 8,000, 9,000, 10,000, 15,000 kings; after which long Gautama opens a line of 1,100 kings, the last, Ikṣvāku, reigning at Potala. With Ikṣvāku the Śākyas are said to have begun. His four sons reigned at Kapilavastu. 'Śākyamuni was one of his descendants in the seventh generation.' Later, after the destruction of Kapilavastu by Virūḍhaka, four survivors of the family founded the kingdoms of Udyana, Bamyam, Himatala, and Sāmbī. Eitel. |
重陽 重阳 see styles |
chóng yáng chong2 yang2 ch`ung yang chung yang chouyou / choyo ちょうよう |
Double Ninth or Yang Festival; 9th day of 9th lunar month (See 五節句) Chrysanthemum Festival; one of the five annual festivals; celebrated on the 9th day of the 9th lunar month; (given name) Chōyou |
鈍使 钝使 see styles |
dùn shǐ dun4 shi3 tun shih donshi |
The five envoys of stupidity, i.e. of the lower passions, in contrast with the higher 五利使; the 使 is intp. as 煩惱 kleśa, the afflicters, or passions; the five are 貪, 瞋, 痴, 慢, 疑 greed, hate, stupidity, arrogance, doubt. |
長歌 see styles |
chouka; nagauta / choka; nagauta ちょうか; ながうた |
(1) (See 短歌) traditional Japanese poem with verses of five and seven morae repeated at least three times, usu. ending with a verse of seven; (2) (ながうた only) (See 長唄) long epic song with shamisen accompaniment (developed in Kyoto in the late 16th century) |
阿含 see styles |
ā hán a1 han2 a han agon |
āgama, 阿含暮; 阿鋡; 阿伽摩 (or 阿笈摩), the āgamas, a collection of doctrines, general name for the Hīnayāna scriptures: tr. 法歸 the home or collecting-place of the Law or Truth; 無比法 peerless Law; or 趣無 ne plus ultra, ultimate, absolute truth. The 四阿含經 or Four Āgamas are (1) 長阿含 Dīrghāgama, 'Long' treatises on cosmogony. (2) Madhyamāgama, 中阿含, 'middle' treatises on metaphysics. (3) Saṃyuktāgama, 雜阿含 'miscellaneous' treatises on abstract contemplation. (4) Ekottarāgama 增一阿含 'numerical' treatises, subjects treated numerically. There is also a division of five āgamas. |
阿閦 see styles |
ā chù a1 chu4 a ch`u a chu Ashuku |
Akṣobhya, 阿閦鞞; 阿閦婆; 阿芻閦耶 unmoved, imperturbable; tr. 不動; 無動 also 無怒; 無瞋恚 free from anger, according to his Buddha-vow. One of the Five Buddhas, his realm Abhirata, Delightful, now being in the east, as Amitābha's is in the west. He is represented in the Lotus as the eldest son of Mahābhijñābhibhū 大通智勝, and was the Bodhisattva ? jñānākara 智積 before he became Buddha; he has other appearances. akṣobhya is also said to mean 100 vivara s, or 1 followed by 17 ciphers, and a 大通智勝 is ten times that figure. |
陰境 阴境 see styles |
yīn jìng yin1 jing4 yin ching onkyō |
The present world as the state of the five skandhas. |
陰幻 阴幻 see styles |
yīn huàn yin1 huan4 yin huan ongen |
The five skandhas like a passing illusion. |
陰界 阴界 see styles |
yīn jiè yin1 jie4 yin chieh on gai |
The five skandhas and the eighteen dhātu. |
陰衰 阴衰 see styles |
yīn shuāi yin1 shuai1 yin shuai onsui |
the (five) aggregates become feeble |
陰魔 阴魔 see styles |
yīn mó yin1 mo2 yin mo onma おんま |
{Buddh} (See 四魔) demon of aggregates (who causes many kinds of suffering) The five skandhas considered as māras or demons fighting against the Buddha, nature of men. |
離蓋 离盖 see styles |
lí gài li2 gai4 li kai rigai |
To abandon the 五蓋 q.v. five obscurers, or hindrances to truth. |
順忍 顺忍 see styles |
shùn rěn shun4 ren3 shun jen junnin じゅんにん |
(given name) Junnin The third of the five bodhisattva stages of endurance, i.e. from the fourth to sixth stage. |
頞鞞 see styles |
è bǐ e4 bi3 o pi |
Upasena, v. 阿濕 one of the first five converts, idem Aśvajit. |
顏回 颜回 see styles |
yán huí yan2 hui2 yen hui |
Yan Hui (521-481 BC), disciple of Confucius, also known as Yan Yuan 顏淵|颜渊[Yan2 Yuan1] |
顏淵 颜渊 see styles |
yán yuān yan2 yuan1 yen yüan |
Yan Yuan (521-481 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as 顏回|颜回[Yan2 Hui2] |
顓頊 颛顼 see styles |
zhuān xū zhuan1 xu1 chuan hsü |
Zhuanxu, one of the Five Legendary Emperors 五帝[wu3 di4], grandson of the Yellow Emperor 黃帝|黄帝[Huang2 di4], trad. reigned 2513-2435 BC |
飮酒 see styles |
yǐn jiǔ yin3 jiu3 yin chiu |
To drink wine, or alcoholic liquor, forbidden by the fifth of the five commandments; 10, 35, and 36 reasons for abstinence from it are given. |
飮食 see styles |
yǐn shí yin3 shi2 yin shih |
Drink and food, two things on which sentient beings depend; desire for them is one of the three passions; offerings of them are one of the five forms of offerings. |
香欲 see styles |
xiāng yù xiang1 yu4 hsiang yü |
The desire for fragrance, the lust of the nasal organ, one of the five desires. |
馬勝 马胜 see styles |
mǎ shèng ma3 sheng4 ma sheng bashou / basho ばしょう |
(given name) Bashou 馬師 Aśvajit. Horse-breaker or Horse-master. The name of several persons, including one of the first five disciples. |
駒形 see styles |
komagata こまがた |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (See 駒・こま・1) koma shape; five-sided shape in the form of a koma (shogi game piece); (place-name, surname) Komagata |
驚風 惊风 see styles |
jīng fēng jing1 feng1 ching feng |
infantile convulsion (illness affecting children esp. under the age of five, marked by muscular spasms) |
魯人 鲁人 see styles |
lǔ rén lu3 ren2 lu jen rojin ろじん |
person from Shandong; often refers to Confucius; stupid person (given name) Rojin |
魯君 鲁君 see styles |
lǔ jun lu3 jun1 lu chün |
the lord of Lu (who declined to employ Confucius) |
魯國 鲁国 see styles |
lǔ guó lu3 guo2 lu kuo |
Lu, vassal state at the time of the Zhou Dynasty 周朝|周朝[Zhou1 chao2], located in the southwest of present-day Shandong 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1], birthplace of Confucius |
鮮味 鲜味 see styles |
xiān wèi xian1 wei4 hsien wei |
umami, one of the five basic tastes (cookery) |
鹿苑 see styles |
lù yuàn lu4 yuan4 lu yüan shikazono しかぞの |
(surname) Shikazono 鹿野園 Mṛgadāva, known also as 仙人園, etc., the park, abode, or retreat of wise men, whose resort it formed; 'a famous park north-east of Vārāṇasī, a favourite resort of Śākyamuni. The modern Sārnāth (Śāraṅganātha) near Benares.' M. W. Here he is reputed to have preached his first sermon and converted his first five disciples. Tiantai also counts it as the scene of the second period of his teaching, when during twelve years he delivered the Āgama sūtras. |
Ｍ理論 see styles |
emuriron エムりろん |
M-theory ("master theory" that unifies the five superstring theories) |
タッチ see styles |
tacchi タッチ |
(n,vs,vi) (1) touch; touching; (n,vs,vi) (2) (ant: ノータッチ・2) being involved in; (3) touch (of a painter, pianist, etc.); style (of writing, drawing, etc.); feel; (n,vs,vi) (4) {baseb} tag; (5) (child. language) (See ハイタッチ) high five; (place-name) Tacchi |
七五調 see styles |
shichigochou / shichigocho しちごちょう |
seven-and-five-syllable meter |
七十五 see styles |
qī shí wǔ qi1 shi2 wu3 ch`i shih wu chi shih wu shichijūgo |
pañcasaptati; "75. |
三三昧 see styles |
sān sān mèi san1 san1 mei4 san san mei san zanmai |
(三三昧地) The three samādhis, or the samādhi on three subjects; 三三摩 (三三摩地); 三定, 三等持; 三空; 三治; 三解脫門; 三重三昧; 三重等持. There are two forms of such meditation, that of 有漏 reincarnational, or temporal, called 三三昧; and that of 無 漏 liberation, or nirvāṇa, called 三解脫. The three subjects and objects of the meditation are (1) 空 to empty the mind of the ideas of me and mine and suffering, which are unreal; (2) 無相to get rid of the idea of form, or externals, i.e. the 十相 which are the five senses, and male and female, and the three 有; (3) 無願 to get rid of all wish or desire, also termed無作 and 無起. A more advanced meditation is called the Double Three Samādhi 重三三昧 in which each term is doubled 空空, 無相無相, 無願無願. The esoteric sect has also a group of its own. |
三事衲 see styles |
sān shì nà san1 shi4 na4 san shih na kinjiriu |
(or 三事衣) A term for a monk's robe of five, seven, or nine patches. |
三彌叉 三弥叉 see styles |
sān mí chā san1 mi2 cha1 san mi ch`a san mi cha sanmisha |
Samīkṣā, 觀察 investigation, i.e. the Sāṃkhya, a system of philosophy, wrongly ascribed by Buddhists to 闍提首那 Jātisena, or 闍耶犀那 Jayasena, who debated the twenty-five Sāṃkhya principles (tattvas) with Śākyamuni but succumbed, shaved his head and became a disciple, according to the 涅槃經 39. |
三損友 see styles |
sansonyuu / sansonyu さんそんゆう |
(archaism) (from Confucius) (See 損者三友) (ant: 三益友) three kinds of harmful friends: hypocritical, sycophantic, and glib-talking ones |
三歸戒 三归戒 see styles |
sān guī jiè san1 gui1 jie4 san kuei chieh sanki kai |
ceremony for the acceptance of the five precepts |
三益友 see styles |
sanekiyuu / sanekiyu さんえきゆう |
(archaism) (from Confucius) (See 益者三友) (ant: 三損友) three kinds of beneficial friends: straightforward, sincere, and well-informed ones |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Five-Tenets-of-Confucius" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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