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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 114 total results for your Confucius search. I have created 2 pages of results for you. Each page contains 100 results...

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

孔子

see styles
kǒng zǐ
    kong3 zi3
k`ung tzu
    kung tzu
 koushi; kuji / koshi; kuji
    こうし; くじ

More info & calligraphy:

Confucius
Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3]
(person) Confucius; (female given name) Yoshiko
Confucius

孟子

see styles
mèng zǐ
    meng4 zi3
meng tzu
 moushi / moshi
    もうし

More info & calligraphy:

Mencius
Mencius (c. 372-c. 289 BC), Confucian philosopher second only to Confucius; book of the same name, one of the classics of Confucianism
(1) Mencius (372-289 BCE); Mengzi; (2) (See 四書) Mencius (one of the Four Books); (female given name) Motoko
Mengzi

聖人


圣人

see styles
shèng rén
    sheng4 ren2
sheng jen
 seijin / sejin
    せいじん

More info & calligraphy:

Holy Man / Saint
sage; the Sage (i.e. Confucius); (old) (respectful way of addressing a monarch) Your sagacious Majesty; (religion) saint
(1) {Christn} saint; (2) (orig. meaning) wise and virtuous person (esp. in Confucianism); great religious teacher; sage; (3) (See 清酒) refined sake; (male given name) Masato
is the opposite of the 凡人 common, or unenlightened man.

聖誕


圣诞

see styles
shèng dàn
    sheng4 dan4
sheng tan
 shōtan

More info & calligraphy:

Christmas
Christmas; birthday of reigning Emperor; Confucius' birthday
emperor's birthday

釋迦牟尼


释迦牟尼

see styles
shì jiā móu ní
    shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2
shih chia mou ni
 Shakamuni

More info & calligraphy:

Shakyamuni / The Buddha
Shakyamuni (Sanskrit for "the Sage of the Shakyas", i.e. the Buddha, Siddhartha Gautama)
釋迦文 (釋迦文尼); 釋伽文 Śākyamuni, the saint of the Śākya tribe. muni is saint, holy man, sage, ascetic monk; it is: intp. as 仁 benevolent, charitable, kind, also as 寂默 one who dwells in seclusion. After '500 or 550' previous incarnations, Śākyamuni finally attained to the state of Bodhisattva, was born in the Tuṣita heaven, and descended as a white elephant, through her right side, into the womb of the immaculate Māyā, the purest woman on earth; this was on the 8th day of the 4th month; next year on the 8th day of the 2nd month he was born from her right side painlessly as she stood under a tree in the Lumbinī garden. For the subsequent miraculous events v. Eitel. also the 神通遊戲經 (Lalitavistara), the 釋迦如來成道記, etc. Simpler statements say that he was born the son of Śuddhodana, of the kṣatriya caste, ruler of Kapilavastu, and Māyā his wife; that Māyā died seven days later, leaving him to be brought up by her sister Prājapati; that in due course he was married to Yaśodharā who bore him a son, Rāhula; that in search of truth he left home, became an ascetic, severely disciplined himself, and finally at 35 years of age, under a tree, realized that the way of release from the chain of rebirth and death lay not in asceticism but in moral purity; this he explained first in his four dogmas, v. 四諦 and eightfold noble way 八正道, later amplified and developed in many sermons. He founded his community on the basis of poverty, chastity, and insight or meditation, ad it became known as Buddhism, as he became known as Buddha, the enlightened. His death was probably in or near 487 B.C., a few years before that of Confucius in 479. The sacerdotal name of his family is Gautama, said to be the original name of the whole clan, Śākya being that of his branch, v. 瞿, 喬.; his personal name was Siddhārtha, or Sarvārthasiddha, v. 悉.

孔孟

see styles
kǒng mèng
    kong3 meng4
k`ung meng
    kung meng
 koumou / komo
    こうもう
Confucius and Mencius
Confucius and Mencius

孔門


孔门

see styles
kǒng mén
    kong3 men2
k`ung men
    kung men
 koumon / komon
    こうもん
Confucius' school (i.e. his direct disciples)
disciple of Confucius; Confucian school

論語


论语

see styles
lún yǔ
    lun2 yu3
lun yü
 rongo
    ろんご
The Analects of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3]
(See 四書) the Analects of Confucius (one of the Four Books)
Analects

孔夫子

see styles
kǒng fū zǐ
    kong3 fu1 zi3
k`ung fu tzu
    kung fu tzu
 koufuushi / kofushi
    こうふうし
Confucius (551-479 BC), Chinese thinker and social philosopher, also known as 孔子[Kong3 zi3]
(honorific or respectful language) (See 孔子) Confucius

孔子家語


孔子家语

see styles
kǒng zǐ jiā yǔ
    kong3 zi3 jia1 yu3
k`ung tzu chia yü
    kung tzu chia yü
 koushikego / koshikego
    こうしけご
The School Sayings of Confucius, a supplement to the Analects; abbr. to 家語|家语[Jia1 yu3]
(work) The School Sayings of Confucius; Family Sayings of Confucius; Kongzi Jiayu

see styles
qiū
    qiu1
ch`iu
    chiu
 tsukasa
    つかさ
mound; hillock; grave; classifier for fields
(archaism) mound; hill; (1) hill; height; knoll; rising ground; (2) (mahj) (kana only) bonus points awarded to the winner at the end of a game; (female given name) Tsukasa
A mound, a plot; personal name of Confucius.

see styles
kǒng
    kong3
k`ung
    kung
 tooru
    とおる
hole; CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier for cave dwellings
(n,n-suf) (1) hole; (2) deficit; shortage; missing person (in a team, meeting, etc.); (3) vacancy; opening; (4) flaw; (5) profitable place (or item, etc.) not well known by others; (6) upset victory (with a large payoff); (7) (slang) pit (of a theater); (8) (archaism) hiding place; (9) (archaism) underbelly (of society, etc.); (given name) Tooru
A hole: surname of Confucius; great, very; a peacock.

see styles
zōu
    zou1
tsou
birthplace of Confucius in Shandong

七賢


七贤

see styles
qī xián
    qi1 xian2
ch`i hsien
    chi hsien
 shichiken
    しちけん
(1) (See 七賢人) the Seven Wise Men (of Confucius's Analects); (2) (See 竹林の七賢) Seven Sages of the Bamboo Grove
(七賢位) Also七方便位, 七加行位 The seven grades or steps in virtue preceding the entry into見道faultless wisdom, or faultlessness in its first realization. These seven are preliminary to the七聖 (七聖位). Both are grades of the倶舍 Kośa school of Hīnayāna.

三戒

see styles
sān jiè
    san1 jie4
san chieh
 sankai
    さんかい
(1) (from the Analects of Confucius) three lifetime commandments (youth's femininity, middle-aged struggle, old-age gain); (2) {Buddh} three categories of precepts (lay, ordination, moral)
The three sets of commandments, i.e. the ten for the ordained who have left home, the eight for the devout at home, and the five for the ordinary laity.

三聖


三圣

see styles
sān shèng
    san1 sheng4
san sheng
 sansei / sanse
    さんせい
(1) three enlightened men (Buddha, Confucius and Christ; Lao-tzu, Confucius and Buddha; etc.); three sages; three virtuous men; (2) the three most accomplished people (of a particular craft or trade); (female given name) Misato
The three sages, or holy ones, of whom there are several groups. The 華嚴Huayan have Vairocana in the center with Mañjuśrī on his left and Samantabhadra on his right. The 彌陀 Mituo or Pure-land sect, have Amitābha in the center, with Avalokiteśvara on his left and Mahāsthāmaprāpta on his right. The Tiantai use the term for the 藏, 別, and 圓教v. 三教.

仲尼

see styles
zhòng ní
    zhong4 ni2
chung ni
 chuuji / chuji
    ちゅうじ
courtesy name for Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3]
(person) Zhongni (courtesy name of Confucius)

仲父

see styles
zhòng fù
    zhong4 fu4
chung fu
father's younger brother; (sometimes used to refer to Confucius)

儒家

see styles
rú jiā
    ru2 jia1
ju chia
 juka
    じゅか
Confucian school, founded by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] (551-479 BC) and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3] (c. 372-c. 289 BC)
Confucianist

先聖


先圣

see styles
xiān shèng
    xian1 sheng4
hsien sheng
 sensei / sense
    せんせい
ancient sage (esp. Confucius)
sages of yore

八佾

see styles
 hachiitsu / hachitsu
    はちいつ
(work) Ba Yi (third chapter of the Analects of Confucius)

十哲

see styles
 jittetsu; juttetsu(ik)
    じってつ; じゅってつ(ik)
ten great disciples (e.g. of Basho, Confucius, etc.)

四書


四书

see styles
sì shū
    si4 shu1
ssu shu
 shisho
    ししょ
Four Books, namely: the Great Learning 大學|大学, the Doctrine of the Mean 中庸, the Analects of Confucius 論語|论语, and Mencius 孟子
the Four Books (Confucian texts)

四聖


四圣

see styles
sì shèng
    si4 sheng4
ssu sheng
 shisei / shise
    しせい
the four great sages (Buddha, Christ, Confucius, Socrates)
The four kinds of holy men— śrāvakas, pratyekabuddhas, bodhisattvas, and Buddhas. Also, the four chief disciples of Kumārajīva, i. e. 道生 Daosheng, 僧肇 Sengzhao, 道融 Daorong, and 僧叡 Sengrui.

夫子

see styles
fū zǐ
    fu1 zi3
fu tzu
 fuushi / fushi
    ふうし
Master (old form of address for teachers, scholars); (used sarcastically) pedant
(1) (honorific or respectful language) (term of address formerly used in China) teacher; wise man; sage; master; (2) (honorific or respectful language) (See 孔子) Confucius; (3) the person concerned; you; he; she; (female given name) Tsumako

子曰

see styles
zǐ yuē
    zi3 yue1
tzu yüeh
Confucius says:

子貢


子贡

see styles
zǐ gòng
    zi3 gong4
tzu kung
 shikou / shiko
    しこう
Zi Gong or Duanmu Ci 端木賜|端木赐[Duan1 mu4 Ci4] (520 BC-), disciple of Confucius
(personal name) Shikou

子路

see styles
zǐ lù
    zi3 lu4
tzu lu
 shiro
    しろ
Zi Lu (542-480 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as Ji Lu 季路[Ji4 Lu4]
(personal name) Shiro

孔丘

see styles
kǒng qiū
    kong3 qiu1
k`ung ch`iu
    kung chiu
Confucius

孔墨

see styles
 kouboku / koboku
    こうぼく
(rare) Confucius and Mozi (ancient Chinese philosophers)

孔教

see styles
kǒng jiào
    kong3 jiao4
k`ung chiao
    kung chiao
Teaching of Confucius; Confucianism

孔林

see styles
kǒng lín
    kong3 lin2
k`ung lin
    kung lin
the Confucius family mausoleum at Qufu 曲阜, rebuilt and extended by every dynasty

孔道

see styles
kǒng dào
    kong3 dao4
k`ung tao
    kung tao
opening providing access; the teaching of Confucius

季路

see styles
jì lù
    ji4 lu4
chi lu
Ji Lu (542-480 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as 子路[Zi3 Lu4]

宰予

see styles
zǎi yú
    zai3 yu2
tsai yü
 saiyo
    さいよ
Zai Yu (522-458 BC), disciple of Confucius
(personal name) Saiyo

家語


家语

see styles
jiā yǔ
    jia1 yu3
chia yü
The School Sayings of Confucius (abbr. for 孔子家語|孔子家语[Kong3 zi3 Jia1 yu3])

尼甫

see styles
 jiho
    じほ
Confucius

曲阜

see styles
qū fù
    qu1 fu4
ch`ü fu
    chü fu
Qufu, county-level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong; hometown of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3]

書經


书经

see styles
shū jīng
    shu1 jing1
shu ching
 Sho kyō
the Book of History, one of the Five Classics of Confucianism 五經|五经[Wu3 jing1], a compendium of documents which make up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the time of Confucius, also known as 尚書經|尚书经[Shang4 shu1 jing1], 尚書|尚书[Shang4 shu1], 書|书[Shu1]
Book of History

曾参

see styles
 soushin / soshin
    そうしん
(person) Zengzi (disciple of Confucius)

曾參


曾参

see styles
zēng shēn
    zeng1 shen1
tseng shen
Zeng Shen (505-435 BC), a.k.a. 曾子[Zeng1 zi3], student of Confucius, presumed editor or author of Confucian classic the Great Learning 大學|大学[Da4 xue2]

曾子

see styles
zēng zǐ
    zeng1 zi3
tseng tzu
 soko
    そこ
Zengzi (505-435 BC), student of Confucius, presumed editor or author of Confucian classic the Great Learning 大學|大学[Da4 xue2]
(surname) Soko

獲麟

see styles
 kakurin
    かくりん
(1) (archaism) the end of things (esp. used for one's last writings); (2) one's dying hour (esp. used for the death of Confucius)

祭孔

see styles
jì kǒng
    ji4 kong3
chi k`ung
    chi kung
to offer sacrifices to Confucius

聖像


圣像

see styles
shèng xiàng
    sheng4 xiang4
sheng hsiang
 seizou / sezo
    せいぞう
icon; iconic; religious image; figure (of Confucius, Buddha, Jesus Christ, the Virgin Mary etc); CL:張|张[zhang1]
(noun - becomes adjective with の) sacred image; icon

聖廟


圣庙

see styles
shèng miào
    sheng4 miao4
sheng miao
 seibyou / sebyo
    せいびょう
shrine to a sage (esp. Confucius)
Confucian temple

聖教


圣教

see styles
shèng jiào
    sheng4 jiao4
sheng chiao
 seikyou / sekyo
    せいきょう
(1) sacred teachings (esp. of Confucius); Confucianism; (2) Christianity; (3) Buddhism; (personal name) Seikyō
The teaching of the sage, or holy one; holy teaching.

諸子


诸子

see styles
zhū zǐ
    zhu1 zi3
chu tzu
 moroko; moroko
    もろこ; モロコ
various sages; refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legalism 法[fa3] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3], and numerous others
(1) (kana only) gudgeon (any fish of genus Gnathopogon or related genera); (2) (See 本諸子) willow gudgeon (Gnathopogon caerulescens); (3) (See 九絵) longtooth grouper (species of fish, Epinephelus bruneus); (surname, female given name) Moroko
children

顏回


颜回

see styles
yán huí
    yan2 hui2
yen hui
Yan Hui (521-481 BC), disciple of Confucius, also known as Yan Yuan 顏淵|颜渊[Yan2 Yuan1]

顏淵


颜渊

see styles
yán yuān
    yan2 yuan1
yen yüan
Yan Yuan (521-481 BC), disciple of Confucius 孔夫子[Kong3 fu1 zi3], also known as 顏回|颜回[Yan2 Hui2]

魯人


鲁人

see styles
lǔ rén
    lu3 ren2
lu jen
 rojin
    ろじん
person from Shandong; often refers to Confucius; stupid person
(given name) Rojin

魯君


鲁君

see styles
lǔ jun
    lu3 jun1
lu chün
the lord of Lu (who declined to employ Confucius)

魯國


鲁国

see styles
lǔ guó
    lu3 guo2
lu kuo
Lu, vassal state at the time of the Zhou Dynasty 周朝|周朝[Zhou1 chao2], located in the southwest of present-day Shandong 山東|山东[Shan1 dong1], birthplace of Confucius

三損友

see styles
 sansonyuu / sansonyu
    さんそんゆう
(archaism) (from Confucius) (See 損者三友) (ant: 三益友) three kinds of harmful friends: hypocritical, sycophantic, and glib-talking ones

三益友

see styles
 sanekiyuu / sanekiyu
    さんえきゆう
(archaism) (from Confucius) (See 益者三友) (ant: 三損友) three kinds of beneficial friends: straightforward, sincere, and well-informed ones

孔叢子


孔丛子

see styles
kǒng cóng zǐ
    kong3 cong2 zi3
k`ung ts`ung tzu
    kung tsung tzu
the K'ung family Masters' anthology, collection of dialogues between Confucius and his disciples, possibly forged in third century by Wang Su 王肅|王肃[Wang2 Su4]

孔聖人


孔圣人

see styles
kǒng shèng rén
    kong3 sheng4 ren2
k`ung sheng jen
    kung sheng jen
the Sage Confucius

孫武子


孙武子

see styles
sūn wǔ zǐ
    sun1 wu3 zi3
sun wu tzu
Sun Wu, famous general, strategist and Legalist philosopher, contemporary with Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] (551-479 BC), author of "The Art of War" 孫子兵法|孙子兵法[Sun1 zi3 Bing1 fa3], also known as Sun Tzu 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3]

宗聖侯


宗圣侯

see styles
zōng shèng hóu
    zong1 sheng4 hou2
tsung sheng hou
hereditary title bestowed on Confucius' descendants

宗聖公


宗圣公

see styles
zōng shèng gōng
    zong1 sheng4 gong1
tsung sheng kung
hereditary title bestowed on Confucius' descendants

尚書經


尚书经

see styles
shàng shū jīng
    shang4 shu1 jing1
shang shu ching
Book of History; a compendium of documents in various styles, making up the oldest extant texts of Chinese history, from legendary times down to the times of Confucius

教師節


教师节

see styles
jiào shī jié
    jiao4 shi1 jie2
chiao shih chieh
Teachers' Day (September 10th in PRC and Confucius's birthday, September 28th in Taiwan)

曲阜市

see styles
qū fù shì
    qu1 fu4 shi4
ch`ü fu shih
    chü fu shih
Qufu, county-level city in Jining 濟寧|济宁[Ji3 ning2], Shandong; hometown of Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3]

端木賜


端木赐

see styles
duān mù cì
    duan1 mu4 ci4
tuan mu tz`u
    tuan mu tzu
Duanmu Ci (520 BC-446 BC), disciple of Confucius, also known as Zi Gong 子貢|子贡[Zi3 Gong4]

衍聖公


衍圣公

see styles
yǎn shèng gōng
    yan3 sheng4 gong1
yen sheng kung
hereditary title bestowed on Confucius' descendants

魯國人


鲁国人

see styles
lǔ guó rén
    lu3 guo2 ren2
lu kuo jen
person from Shandong; often refers to Confucius

三十而立

see styles
sān shí ér lì
    san1 shi2 er2 li4
san shih erh li
thirty years old and therefore independent (idiom, from Confucius)

不亦樂乎


不亦乐乎

see styles
bù yì lè hū
    bu4 yi4 le4 hu1
pu i le hu
lit. isn't that a joy? (quote from Confucius); fig. (jocular) extremely; awfully

五十知命

see styles
 gojuuchimei / gojuchime
    ごじゅうちめい
(expression) (yoji) (from Confucius) at age fifty, one comes to know the will of Heaven

儒童菩薩


儒童菩萨

see styles
rú tóng pú sà
    ru2 tong2 pu2 sa4
ju t`ung p`u sa
    ju tung pu sa
 Judō Bosatsu
Learned-youth Bodhisattva, i.e. Confucius, he having been sent from India by the Buddha to instruct China! Also a name of Śākyamuni in a previous existence.

周遊列國


周游列国

see styles
zhōu yóu liè guó
    zhou1 you2 lie4 guo2
chou yu lieh kuo
to travel around many countries (idiom); peregrinations; refers to the travels of Confucius

四十不惑

see styles
 shijuufuwaku / shijufuwaku
    しじゅうふわく
(expression) (yoji) (from Confucius) at age forty, one has no doubts

國家漢辦


国家汉办

see styles
guó jiā hàn bàn
    guo2 jia1 han4 ban4
kuo chia han pan
Office of Chinese Language Council International (known colloquially as "Hanban"), an organ of the PRC government which develops Chinese language and culture teaching resources worldwide, and has established Confucius Institutes 孔子學院|孔子学院[Kong3 zi3 Xue2 yuan4] internationally; abbr. to 漢辦|汉办[Han4 ban4]

孔子学院

see styles
 koushigakuin / koshigakuin
    こうしがくいん
(org) Confucius Institute; (o) Confucius Institute

孔子學院


孔子学院

see styles
kǒng zǐ xué yuàn
    kong3 zi3 xue2 yuan4
k`ung tzu hsüeh yüan
    kung tzu hsüeh yüan
Confucius Institute, organization established internationally by the PRC, promoting Chinese language and culture

孔孟之道

see styles
kǒng mèng zhī dào
    kong3 meng4 zhi1 dao4
k`ung meng chih tao
    kung meng chih tao
the teaching of Confucius and Mencius

宰予晝寢


宰予昼寝

see styles
zǎi yǔ zhòu qǐn
    zai3 yu3 zhou4 qin3
tsai yü chou ch`in
    tsai yü chou chin
Zai Yu sleeps by day (idiom); refers to story in Analects of Confucius remonstrating bitterly with his student for sleeping during lectures

損者三友

see styles
 sonshasanyuu / sonshasanyu
    そんしゃさんゆう
(yoji) (from Confucius) (ant: 益者三友) three kinds of harmful friends: hypocritical, sycophantic, and glib-talking ones

曲阜孔廟


曲阜孔庙

see styles
qū fù kǒng miào
    qu1 fu4 kong3 miao4
ch`ü fu k`ung miao
    chü fu kung miao
temple to Confucius in his hometown Qufu

犬に論語

see styles
 inunirongo
    いぬにろんご
(expression) (idiom) wasting one's breath (trying to explain something); (reading) the Analects of Confucius to a dog

益者三友

see styles
 ekishasanyuu / ekishasanyu
    えきしゃさんゆう
(expression) (yoji) (from Confucius) (ant: 損者三友・そんしゃさんゆう) three kinds of beneficial friends: straightforward, sincere, and well-informed ones

箪食瓢飲

see styles
 tanshihyouin / tanshihyoin
    たんしひょういん
(rare) (yoji) (from the Analects of Confucius) simple food and drink; being content with a frugal life; a bamboo dish of rice and a gourd of drink

萬世師表


万世师表

see styles
wàn shì shī biǎo
    wan4 shi4 shi1 biao3
wan shih shih piao
model teacher of every age (idiom); eternal paragon; refers to Confucius (551-479 BC) 孔子[Kong3 zi3]

衍聖公府


衍圣公府

see styles
yǎn shèng gōng fǔ
    yan3 sheng4 gong1 fu3
yen sheng kung fu
the official residence of Confucius' descendants at Qufu 曲阜, Shandong

諸子十家


诸子十家

see styles
zhū zǐ shí jiā
    zhu1 zi3 shi2 jia1
chu tzu shih chia
various sages and ten schools of thought; refers to the classical schools of thought, e.g. Confucianism 儒[ru2] represented by Confucius 孔子[Kong3 zi3] and Mencius 孟子[Meng4 zi3], Daoism 道[dao4] by Laozi 老子[Lao3 zi3] and Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3], Mohism 墨[mo4] by Mozi 墨子[Mo4 zi3], Legalism 法[fa3] by Sunzi 孫子|孙子[Sun1 zi3] and Han Feizi 韓非子|韩非子[Han2 Fei1 zi3], and numerous others

孔孟の教え

see styles
 koumounooshie / komonooshie
    こうもうのおしえ
(exp,n) the teachings of Confucius and Mencius

孔門の十哲

see styles
 koumonnojittetsu / komonnojittetsu
    こうもんのじってつ
(exp,n) ten disciples of Confucius

温良恭倹譲

see styles
 onryoukyoukenjou / onryokyokenjo
    おんりょうきょうけんじょう
(n,exp) (orig. said of Confucius) cordial, obedient, respectful, modest, and moderate

哀莫大於心死


哀莫大于心死

see styles
āi mò dà yú xīn sǐ
    ai1 mo4 da4 yu2 xin1 si3
ai mo ta yü hsin ssu
nothing sadder than a withered heart (idiom attributed to Confucius by Zhuangzi 莊子|庄子[Zhuang1 zi3]); no greater sorrow than a heart that never rejoices; the worst sorrow is not as bad as an uncaring heart; nothing is more wretched than apathy

殷鑑遠からず

see styles
 inkantookarazu
    いんかんとおからず
(expression) (proverb) (from Confucius: "the model for the Yin dynasty is not far-off (but in the collapse of the preceding Xia dynasty)") lessons from history are not far to seek

一箪の食一瓢の飲

see styles
 ittannoshiippyounoin / ittannoshippyonoin
    いったんのしいっぴょうのいん
(exp,n) (idiom) (from the Analects of Confucius) simple food and drink; being content with a frugal life; a bamboo dish of rice and a gourd of drink

三人行,必有我師


三人行,必有我师

see styles
sān rén xíng , bì yǒu wǒ shī
    san1 ren2 xing2 , bi4 you3 wo3 shi1
san jen hsing , pi yu wo shih
lit. if three walk together, one can be my teacher (idiom, from the Analects of Confucius); you have something to learn from everyone

不在其位不謀其政


不在其位不谋其政

see styles
bù zài qí wèi bù móu qí zhèng
    bu4 zai4 qi2 wei4 bu4 mou2 qi2 zheng4
pu tsai ch`i wei pu mou ch`i cheng
    pu tsai chi wei pu mou chi cheng
don't meddle in affairs that are not part of your position (Confucius)

三人行,則必有我師


三人行,则必有我师

see styles
sān rén xíng , zé bì yǒu wǒ shī
    san1 ren2 xing2 , ze2 bi4 you3 wo3 shi1
san jen hsing , tse pi yu wo shih
If three walk together, one of them can teach me something (Confucius)

徳は孤ならず必ず隣あり

see styles
 tokuhakonarazukanarazutonariari
    とくはこならずかならずとなりあり
(expression) (proverb) (from The Analects of Confucius) the virtuous man will not long remain lonely

学びて思わざれば則ち罔し

see styles
 manabiteomowazarebasunawachikurashi
    まなびておもわざればすなわちくらし
(expression) (proverb) (from The Analects of Confucius) to study and not think is a waste; learning without thinking is useless

學而不思則罔,思而不學則殆


学而不思则罔,思而不学则殆

see styles
xué ér bù sī zé wǎng , sī ér bù xué zé dài
    xue2 er2 bu4 si1 ze2 wang3 , si1 er2 bu4 xue2 ze2 dai4
hsüeh erh pu ssu tse wang , ssu erh pu hsüeh tse tai
To learn without thinking is confusing, to think without learning is dangerous (Confucius)

己達せんと欲して人を達せしむ

see styles
 onoretassentohosshitehitootasseshimu
    おのれたっせんとほっしてひとをたっせしむ
(exp,v2m-s) (archaism) (proverb) (from the Analects of Confucius) if you wish to succeed yourself, first help others to succeed

過ちて改めざる是を過ちという

see styles
 ayamachitearatamezarukoreoayamachitoiu
    あやまちてあらためざるこれをあやまちという
(exp,v5u) to err and not change one's ways, this is what it is to err (from Analects of Confucius)

過ちて改めざる是を過ちと謂う

see styles
 ayamachitearatamezarukoreoayamachitoiu
    あやまちてあらためざるこれをあやまちという
(exp,v5u) to err and not change one's ways, this is what it is to err (from Analects of Confucius)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Confucius" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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