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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

堅信


坚信

see styles
jiān xìn
    jian1 xin4
chien hsin
 kenshin
    けんしん

More info & calligraphy:

Firm Belief / Strong Faith
to believe firmly; without any doubt
(Christian rite of) confirmation; (personal name) Kenshin
firm faith

悪魔

see styles
 akuma
    あくま

More info & calligraphy:

Akuma
(1) devil; demon; fiend; (2) (in Christianity and Judaism) (See サタン) Satan; the Devil; (3) {Buddh} Māra; evil spirits or forces that hinder one's path to enlightenment; (given name) Akuma

聖經


圣经

see styles
shèng jīng
    sheng4 jing1
sheng ching

More info & calligraphy:

Holy Bible
the Confucian classics; (Christianity, Judaism) the holy scriptures; CL:本[ben3],部[bu4]

基督徒

see styles
jī dū tú
    ji1 du1 tu2
chi tu t`u
    chi tu tu

More info & calligraphy:

Christian / Disciple of Christ
Christian

基督教

see styles
jī dū jiào
    ji1 du1 jiao4
chi tu chiao
 kirisutokyou / kirisutokyo
    きりすときょう

More info & calligraphy:

Christianity / Christian
Christianity; Christian
Christianity

救世主

see styles
jiù shì zhǔ
    jiu4 shi4 zhu3
chiu shih chu
 kyuuseishu / kyuseshu
    きゅうせいしゅ

More info & calligraphy:

Savior / Messiah
the Savior (in Christianity)
(1) saviour; savior; messiah; (2) {Christn} Messiah; Jesus Christ

神の子

see styles
 kaminoko
    かみのこ

More info & calligraphy:

Child of God
(exp,n) (1) {Christn} Son of God; Jesus Christ; (exp,n) (2) child of God; Christian; (exp,n) (3) (idiom) prodigy; young ace

西里爾


西里尔

see styles
xī lǐ ěr
    xi1 li3 er3
hsi li erh

More info & calligraphy:

Cyrelle
Cyril (name); Saint Cyril, 9th century Christian missionary; Cyrillic

アンジョ

see styles
 anjo
    アンジョ

More info & calligraphy:

Anjo
(archaism) (early Japanese Christian term) (See 天使) angel (por: anjo)

ドミンゴ

see styles
 domingo
    ドミンゴ

More info & calligraphy:

Domingo
(archaism) Sunday (esp. as the sabbath in early Japanese Christianity) (por: domingo); (personal name) Domingo

克里斯汀

see styles
kè lǐ sī tīng
    ke4 li3 si1 ting1
k`o li ssu t`ing
    ko li ssu ting

More info & calligraphy:

Kristyn
(name) Christine, Kristine, Kristen, Kristin etc; Christiane; Christian

基督教徒

see styles
jī dū jiào tú
    ji1 du1 jiao4 tu2
chi tu chiao t`u
    chi tu chiao tu

More info & calligraphy:

Disciple of Christianity
a Christian

克里斯蒂安

see styles
kè lǐ sī dì ān
    ke4 li3 si1 di4 an1
k`o li ssu ti an
    ko li ssu ti an

More info & calligraphy:

Christiane
Kristian or Christian (name)

クリスチャン

see styles
 kurisuchan
    クリスチャン

More info & calligraphy:

Christian
Christian; (personal name) Christien; Kristian

三教

see styles
sān jiào
    san1 jiao4
san chiao
 sankyou; sangyou / sankyo; sangyo
    さんきょう; さんぎょう
the Three Doctrines (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism)
(1) Shinto, Buddhism and Confucianism; the three religions; (2) Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism; (3) Buddhism, Shinto and Christianity; (given name) Mitsunori
The three teachings, i.e. 儒, 佛 (or 釋), and 道Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism; or, 孔, 老, 釋 Confucianism, Taoism (aIso known as 神敎), and Buddhism. In Japan they are Shinto, Confucianism, and Buddhism. In Buddhism the term is applied to the three periods of Śākyamuni's own teaching, of which there are several definitions: (1) The Jiangnan 南中 School describe his teaching as (a) 漸progressive or gradual; (b) 頓 immediate, i.e. as one whole, especially in the 華嚴經; and (c) 不定 or indeterminate. (2) 光統 Guangtong, a writer of the Iater Wei dynasty, describes the three as (a) 漸 progressive for beginners, i.e. from impermanence to permanence, from the void to reality, etc.; (b) 頓 immediate for the more advanced; and (c) 圓complete, to the most advanced, i.e. the Huayan as above. (3) The 三時敎q.v. (4) The 南山 Southern school deals with (a) the 性空of Hīnayāna; (b) 相空of Mahāyāna; and (c) 唯識圓 the perfect idealism. v. 行事鈔中 4. Tiantai accepts the division of 漸, 頓, and 不定 for pre-Lotus teaching, but adopts 漸 gradual, 頓 immediate, and 圓 perfect, with the Lotus as the perfect teaching; it also has the division of 三藏敎 , 通敎 , and 別敎 q.v.

亞伯


亚伯

see styles
yà bó
    ya4 bo2
ya po
Abe (short form for Abraham); Abel, a figure of Jewish, Christian and Muslim mythologies

仟悔

see styles
qiān huǐ
    qian1 hui3
ch`ien hui
    chien hui
repentance (in Christianity)

佛龕


佛龛

see styles
fó kān
    fo2 kan1
fo k`an
    fo kan
niche for statue (esp. Buddhist, Christian etc)

修院

see styles
xiū yuàn
    xiu1 yuan4
hsiu yüan
 shuuin / shuin
    しゅういん
seminary (Christian college)
friary

光輪

see styles
 kourin / korin
    こうりん
(See 頭光) halo (esp. in Christian art); nimbus

入満

see styles
 iruman
    イルマン
(ateji / phonetic) (archaism) (kana only) non-ordained Christian monk (por:)

公元

see styles
gōng yuán
    gong1 yuan2
kung yüan
 kinmoto
    きんもと
CE (Common Era); Christian Era; AD (Anno Domini)
(given name) Kinmoto

召天

see styles
 shouten / shoten
    しょうてん
(n,vs,vi) (See 帰天) death (of a Christian)

回心

see styles
 kaishin
    かいしん
(n,vs,vi) (religious) conversion (esp. to Christianity)

團契


团契

see styles
tuán qì
    tuan2 qi4
t`uan ch`i
    tuan chi
Christian association; fellowship

基教

see styles
 kikyou / kikyo
    ききょう
(abbreviation) (See 基督教) Christianity; (given name) Motonori

堅振


坚振

see styles
jiān zhèn
    jian1 zhen4
chien chen
 kenshin
    けんしん
confirmation (Christian ceremony)
(Christian rite of) confirmation

外教

see styles
wài jiào
    wai4 jiao4
wai chiao
 gaikyou; gekyou / gaikyo; gekyo
    がいきょう; げきょう
foreign teacher (abbr. for 外國教師|外国教师); greenhorn; novice; amateurish; religion other than Buddhism (term used by Buddhists)
(1) (がいきょう only) foreign religion (esp. Christianity); (2) {Buddh} (esp. げきょう) (ant: 内教) religion other than Buddhism
non-Buddhist teachings

小乘

see styles
xiǎo shèng
    xiao3 sheng4
hsiao sheng
 shōjō
Hinayana, the Lesser Vehicle; Buddhism in India before the Mayahana sutras; also pr. [Xiao3 cheng2]
Hīnayāna 希那衍. The small, or inferior wain, or vehicle; the form of Buddhism which developed after Śākyamuni's death to about the beginning of the Christian era, when Mahāyāna doctrines were introduced. It is the orthodox school and more in direct line with the Buddhist succession than Mahāyānism which developed on lines fundamentally different. The Buddha was a spiritual doctor, less interested in philosophy than in the remedy for human misery and perpetual transmigration. He "turned aside from idle metaphysical speculations; if he held views on such topics, he deemed them valueless for the purposes of salvation, which was his goal" (Keith). Metaphysical speculations arose after his death, and naturally developed into a variety of Hīnayāna schools before and after the separation of a distinct school of Mahāyāna. Hīnayāna remains the form in Ceylon, Burma, and Siam, hence is known as Southern Buddhism in contrast with Northern Buddhism or Mahāyāna, the form chiefly prevalent from Nepal to Japan. Another rough division is that of Pali and Sanskrit, Pali being the general literary language of the surviving form of Hīnayāna, Sanskrit of Mahāyāna. The term Hīnayāna is of Mahāyānist origination to emphasize the universalism and altruism of Mahāyāna over the narrower personal salvation of its rival. According to Mahāyāna teaching its own aim is universal Buddhahood, which means the utmost development of wisdom and the perfect transformation of all the living in the future state; it declares that Hīnayāna, aiming at arhatship and pratyekabuddhahood, seeks the destruction of body and mind and extinction in nirvāṇa. For arhatship the 四諦Four Noble Truths are the foundation teaching, for pratyekabuddhahood the 十二因緣 twelve-nidānas, and these two are therefore sometimes styled the two vehicles 二乘. Tiantai sometimes calls them the (Hīnayāna) Tripiṭaka school. Three of the eighteen Hīnayāna schools were transported to China: 倶舍 (Abhidharma) Kośa; 成實 Satya-siddhi; and the school of Harivarman, the律 Vinaya school. These are described by Mahāyānists as the Buddha's adaptable way of meeting the questions and capacity of his hearers, though his own mind is spoken of as always being in the absolute Mahāyāna all-embracing realm. Such is the Mahāyāna view of Hīnayāna, and if the Vaipulya sūtras and special scriptures of their school, which are repudiated by Hīnayāna, are apocryphal, of which there seems no doubt, then Mahāyāna in condemning Hīnayāna must find other support for its claim to orthodoxy. The sūtras on which it chiefly relies, as regards the Buddha, have no authenticity; while those of Hīnayāna cannot be accepted as his veritable teaching in the absence of fundamental research. Hīnayāna is said to have first been divided into minority and majority sections immediately after the death of Śākyamuni, when the sthāvira, or older disciples, remained in what is spoken of as "the cave", some place at Rājagṛha, to settle the future of the order, and the general body of disciples remained outside; these two are the first 上坐部 and 大衆部 q. v. The first doctrinal division is reported to have taken place under the leadership of the monk 大天 Mahādeva (q.v.) a hundred years after the Buddha's nirvāṇa and during the reign of Aśoka; his reign, however, has been placed later than this by historians. Mahādeva's sect became the Mahāsāṅghikā, the other the Sthāvira. In time the two are said to have divided into eighteen, which with the two originals are the so-called "twenty sects" of Hīnayāna. Another division of four sects, referred to by Yijing, is that of the 大衆部 (Arya) Mahāsaṅghanikāya, 上座部 Āryasthavirāḥ, 根本說一切有部 Mūlasarvāstivādaḥ, and 正量部 Saṃmatīyāḥ. There is still another division of five sects, 五部律. For the eighteen Hīnayāna sects see 小乘十八部.

布道

see styles
bù dào
    bu4 dao4
pu tao
to preach (the Christian gospel)

帰天

see styles
 kiten
    きてん
(n,vs,vi) (See 召天) death of a Christian (in Catholicism)

御名

see styles
 mina
    みな
name of God (esp. in Christian contexts); name of Christ; (personal name) Mina

御子

see styles
 miko
    みこ
(1) God's son (in Christianity); (2) child of the emperor; (polite language) (someone else's) child; (surname, female given name) Miko

提多

see styles
tí duō
    ti2 duo1
t`i to
    ti to
Titus (1st century AD), Christian missionary, disciple of St. Paul

救い

see styles
 sukui
    すくい
(1) help; rescue; aid; relief; (2) salvation; solace; (source of) comfort; saving grace; (3) (religious) salvation; (Christian) grace

教會


教会

see styles
jiào huì
    jiao4 hui4
chiao hui
 kyōe
Christian church
An assembly, for instruction; a congregation; a church.

教案

see styles
jiào àn
    jiao4 an4
chiao an
 kyouan / kyoan
    きょうあん
lesson plan; teaching plan; a "missionary case" (a dispute over Christian missionaries during the late Qing)
lesson or teaching plan

景教

see styles
jǐng jiào
    jing3 jiao4
ching chiao
 keikyou / kekyo
    けいきょう
Nestorian Christianity
(in China) (See ネストリウス派) Nestorianism
The Luminous Religion, i.e. Nestorian Christianity.

木魚


木鱼

see styles
mù yú
    mu4 yu2
mu yü
 mokugyo
    もくぎょ
mokugyo; wooden fish (percussion instrument)
(Buddhist term) fish gong; fish wood block; temple block; round, hollow, wood block (vaguely fish-shaped, usu. with scales), struck while chanting sutras
The wooden fish; there are two kinds, one round for use to keep time in chanting, the other long for calling to meals. The origin of the use of a fish is unkজxample to monks to be watchful: there is no evidence of connection with the Christian ίχθύς.ί 木馬 Wooden horse, a symbol of emancipation.

本罪

see styles
běn zuì
    ben3 zui4
pen tsui
 hon zai
actual sin (Christian notion, as opposed to original sin 原罪)
prior faults

東女

see styles
 tonjo
    トンじょ
(org) Tokyo Woman's Christian University (abbreviation); (o) Tokyo Woman's Christian University (abbreviation)

正教

see styles
zhèng jiào
    zheng4 jiao4
cheng chiao
 seikyou / sekyo
    せいきょう
lit. true religion; orthodox religion; orthodox Christianity; Islam (in the writing of Chinese or Hui theologians)
orthodoxy; (Greek) orthodox church; (given name) Masanori
correct teaching

洋教

see styles
yáng jiào
    yang2 jiao4
yang chiao
 hironori
    ひろのり
foreign religion (esp. Western Christianity in Qing China)
(given name) Hironori

火湖

see styles
huǒ hú
    huo3 hu2
huo hu
burning lake; lake of burning sulfur; inferno (in Christian mythology)

監牧


监牧

see styles
jiān mù
    jian1 mu4
chien mu
shepherd; Tang dynasty official with responsibility for animal husbandry; pastor (cleric in charge of a Christian parish)

礼拝

see styles
 reihai / rehai
    れいはい
(noun, transitive verb) worship (esp. Christian); (church) service; (place-name) Raihai

祭服

see styles
 saifuku
    さいふく
vestments worn by priests and attendants (Shinto, Christian, etc.)

終傅


终傅

see styles
zhōng fù
    zhong1 fu4
chung fu
last rites (Christian ceremony)

耶蘇

see styles
 yaso; yaso
    やそ; ヤソ
(1) (See イエスキリスト) Jesus (Christ); (2) Christianity; Christian; (h,g) Jesus; Iesu

聖事


圣事

see styles
shèng shì
    sheng4 shi4
sheng shih
Holy sacrament; Christian rite (esp. Catholic); also called 聖禮|圣礼 by Protestants

聖卓

see styles
 seitaku / setaku
    せいたく
altar (esp. Christian)

聖嬰


圣婴

see styles
shèng yīng
    sheng4 ying1
sheng ying
El Niño (meteorology); Holy Infant (Christianity)

聖子


圣子

see styles
shèng zǐ
    sheng4 zi3
sheng tzu
 minako
    みなこ
Holy Son; Jesus Christ; God the Son (in the Christian Trinity)
(female given name) Minako

聖徒


圣徒

see styles
shèng tú
    sheng4 tu2
sheng t`u
    sheng tu
 seito / seto
    せいと
saint
(1) (See 聖人・1) saint; (2) (See キリスト教徒) Christian; (personal name) Kiyoto

聖心


圣心

see styles
shèng xīn
    sheng4 xin1
sheng hsin
 seishin; hijirigokoro; mikokoro / seshin; hijirigokoro; mikokoro
    せいしん; ひじりごころ; みこころ
Sacred Heart (Christian)
{Christn} Sacred Heart; (female given name) Mimiko
The holy mind, that of Buddha.

聖教


圣教

see styles
shèng jiào
    sheng4 jiao4
sheng chiao
 seikyou / sekyo
    せいきょう
(1) sacred teachings (esp. of Confucius); Confucianism; (2) Christianity; (3) Buddhism; (personal name) Seikyō
The teaching of the sage, or holy one; holy teaching.

聖洗


圣洗

see styles
shèng xǐ
    sheng4 xi3
sheng hsi
baptism (Christian ceremony)

聖父


圣父

see styles
shèng fù
    sheng4 fu4
sheng fu
 shōfu
Holy Father; God the Father (in the Christian Trinity)
the saintly Father

聖神


圣神

see styles
shèng shén
    sheng4 shen2
sheng shen
 maria
    まりあ
feudal term of praise for ruler, king or emperor; general term for saint in former times; term for God during the Taiping Heavenly Kingdom 太平天國|太平天国; Holy Spirit (in Christian Trinity)
(female given name) Maria

聖禮


圣礼

see styles
shèng lǐ
    sheng4 li3
sheng li
Holy sacrament; Christian rite (esp. Protestant); also called 聖事|圣事 by Catholics

聖體


圣体

see styles
shèng tǐ
    sheng4 ti3
sheng t`i
    sheng ti
 shōtai
the Emperor's body; Jesus' body; communion wafer (in Christian mass)
a holy body

自罪

see styles
zì zuì
    zi4 zui4
tzu tsui
 ji zai
actual sin (Christian notion, as opposed to original sin 原罪); conscious sin
one's own crime(s)

西元

see styles
xī yuán
    xi1 yuan2
hsi yüan
 nishimoto
    にしもと
(Tw) Christian era; Gregorian calendar; AD (Anno Domini)
(place-name, surname) Nishimoto

西教

see styles
 seikyou / sekyo
    せいきょう
Western religion; Christianity; (surname) Saikiyou

西暦

see styles
 seireki / sereki
    せいれき
(1) Common Era; CE; Christian Era; anno domini; AD; (2) Western (Gregorian) calendar

西紀

see styles
 seiki / seki
    せいき
Christian era; (place-name, surname) Nishiki

証し

see styles
 shirushi
    しるし
    akashi
    あかし
(irregular okurigana usage) (1) mark; sign; (2) symbol; emblem; (3) badge; crest; flag; (4) evidence; proof; (5) (kana only) token (of gratitude, affection, etc.); (1) proof (e.g. of love, of innocence); evidence; testimony; vindication (of innocence); (noun or participle which takes the aux. verb suru) (2) to testify (usu. Christian religious context)

該隱


该隐

see styles
gāi yǐn
    gai1 yin3
kai yin
Cain (name); Cain (biblical character), a figure of Judeo-Christian-Muslim mythology

踏絵

see styles
 fumie
    ふみえ
tablet bearing Christian images, on which Edo-period authorities forced suspected Christians to trample; (given name) Fumie

転び

see styles
 korobi
    ころび
(1) falling (down); tumbling (down); falling to the ground; (2) failure; failing; (3) renouncing Christianity and converting to Buddhism (during the Edo period); apostasy; (4) batter (construction technique)

転ぶ

see styles
 korobu(p); marobu
    ころぶ(P); まろぶ
(v5b,vi) (1) to fall down; to fall over; (v5b,vi) (2) (ころぶ only) (oft. as どう転んでも) to turn out; to play out; (v5b,vi) (3) (ころぶ only) (in early Japanese Christianity) to abandon Christianity (and convert to Buddhism); to apostatize; (v5b,vi) (4) (See ころがる・1) to roll; to tumble; (v5b,vi) (5) (archaism) (for a geisha) to prostitute (herself) in secret

邪宗

see styles
xié zōng
    xie2 zong1
hsieh tsung
 jashuu / jashu
    じゃしゅう
(1) heresy; dangerous religion; (2) (derogatory term) (archaism) Christianity
mistaken teaching

開恩


开恩

see styles
kāi ēn
    kai1 en1
k`ai en
    kai en
to give a favor (used of Christian God)

院牧

see styles
yuàn mù
    yuan4 mu4
yüan mu
abbot (Christian)

霊名

see styles
 reimei / reme
    れいめい
Christian name; baptismal name

靈恩


灵恩

see styles
líng ēn
    ling2 en1
ling en
Charismatic Christianity

コット

see styles
 goddo
    ゴッド
god (esp. the Christian God); (personal name) Gott

テウス

see styles
 deusu
    デウス
(early Japanese Christian term) God (lat: Deus); (personal name) Deus

ナタル

see styles
 nataru
    ナタル
(archaism) (early Japanese Christian term) (See 降誕祭・1) Christmas (por: Natal); Nativity; (personal name) Nadar

ヤソ教

see styles
 yasokyou / yasokyo
    ヤソきょう
Christianity

二毛子

see styles
èr máo zi
    er4 mao2 zi5
erh mao tzu
lit. secondary foreigner; (derogatory term for Chinese Christians and others associated with foreigners, used at the time of the Boxer Rebellion); (coll.) westernized Chinese person; (derog.) person of mixed Chinese and Russian blood; (slang) Ukraine; German shepherd dog; (dialect) two-year-old goat

伊留満

see styles
 iruman
    イルマン
(ateji / phonetic) (archaism) (kana only) non-ordained Christian monk (por:)

伴天連

see styles
 bateren
    ばてれん
(ateji / phonetic) (1) Portuguese Jesuits (in Japan in the 16th century) (por: padre); (2) Christianity; Christian

保惠師


保惠师

see styles
bǎo huì shī
    bao3 hui4 shi1
pao hui shih
(Christianity) Paraclete

俵責め

see styles
 tawarazeme
    たわらぜめ
(hist) Edo-period form of torture in which criminals were stuffed into straw bags with their heads exposed, piled together, and whipped (commonly used on Christians)

倪柝聲


倪柝声

see styles
ní tuò shēng
    ni2 tuo4 sheng1
ni t`o sheng
    ni to sheng
Ni Tuosheng or Watchman Nee (1903-1972), influential Chinese Christian

切支丹

see styles
 kirishitan
    きりしたん
(ateji / phonetic) (kana only) early Japanese Christianity (from the later Muromachi period) (por: cristao); early Japanese Christian

切死丹

see styles
 kirishitan
    きりしたん
(ateji / phonetic) (kana only) early Japanese Christianity (from the later Muromachi period) (por: cristao); early Japanese Christian

創造主


创造主

see styles
chuàng zào zhǔ
    chuang4 zao4 zhu3
ch`uang tsao chu
    chuang tsao chu
 souzoushu; souzounushi / sozoshu; sozonushi
    そうぞうしゅ; そうぞうぬし
Creator (Christianity)
Creator
creator

南蛮宗

see styles
 nanbanshuu / nanbanshu
    なんばんしゅう
(archaism) (See 南蛮・3) Christianity

南蛮寺

see styles
 nanbanji
    なんばんじ
(hist) (See 南蛮・3) Christian churches built in Japan in the second half of the 16th century; (given name) Nanbanji

和散那

see styles
hé sǎn nà
    he2 san3 na4
ho san na
Hosanna (in Christian praise)

四旬齋


四旬斋

see styles
sì xún zhāi
    si4 xun2 zhai1
ssu hsün chai
Lent (Christian period of forty days before Easter)

基民黨


基民党

see styles
jī mín dǎng
    ji1 min2 dang3
chi min tang
Christian democratic party

堅信礼

see styles
 kenshinrei / kenshinre
    けんしんれい
(the Christian sacrament of) confirmation

堅信禮


坚信礼

see styles
jiān xìn lǐ
    jian1 xin4 li3
chien hsin li
confirmation (Christian ceremony)

堅振禮


坚振礼

see styles
jiān zhèn lǐ
    jian1 zhen4 li3
chien chen li
confirmation (Christian ceremony)

多普勒

see styles
duō pǔ lè
    duo1 pu3 le4
to p`u le
    to pu le
Christian Johann Doppler, Austrian physicist who discovered the Doppler effect

大秦寺

see styles
dà qín sì
    da4 qin2 si4
ta ch`in ssu
    ta chin ssu
 Daishinji
(1) A monastery of the Manichaean sect, erected in Changan during the Tang dynasty by order of the emperor Taizong C.E. 627-650; also 波斯寺 (2) A Nestorian monastery mentioned in the Christian monument at Sianfu.

大覚醒

see styles
 daikakusei / daikakuse
    だいかくせい
(hist) Great Awakening (18th century American Christian revival movement)

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Christia" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary