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Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

執金剛神


执金刚神

see styles
zhí jīn gāng shén
    zhi2 jin1 gang1 shen2
chih chin kang shen
 shukongoujin; shuukongoujin; shikkongoujin / shukongojin; shukongojin; shikkongojin
    しゅこんごうじん; しゅうこんごうじん; しっこんごうじん
{Buddh} (See 金剛杵,仁王) Vajradhara (vajra-wielding gods)
vajrapāṇi, vajradhara. Any deva-holder of the vajra. (1) Indra, who in a former incarnation took an oath to defend Buddhism, was reborn as king of the yakṣas, hence he and his yakṣas carry vajras. (2) Mañjuśrī as the spiritual reflex of the Dhyāni Buddha Akṣobhya. (3) A popular deity, the terror of all enemies of Buddhist believers, specially worshipped in exorcisms and sorcery by the Yoga school.

堅誓師子


坚誓师子

see styles
jiān shì shī zǐ
    jian1 shi4 shi1 zi3
chien shih shih tzu
 Kensei Shishi
The firmly vowing lion, i.e. Sakyamuni in a previous incarnation.

增道損生


增道损生

see styles
zēng dào sǔn shēng
    zeng1 dao4 sun3 sheng1
tseng tao sun sheng
 zōdō sonshō
A bodhisattva's progress in the doctrine with concurrent reduction in reincarnation.

大勝金剛


大胜金刚

see styles
dà shèng jīn gāng
    da4 sheng4 jin1 gang1
ta sheng chin kang
 Daishō kongō
Another name for 金輪佛頂, one of the incarnations of Vairocana represented with twelve arms, each hand holding one of his symbols. Also 大轉輪王; 金剛手 .

大寶法王


大宝法王

see styles
dà bǎo fǎ wáng
    da4 bao3 fa3 wang2
ta pao fa wang
 Daihō Hōō
Mahāratna-dharma-rāja. Title of the reformer of the Tibetan church, founder of the Yellow sect, b. A.D. 1417 ,worshipped as an incarnation of Amitābha, now incarnate in every Bogdo gegen Hutuktu reigning in Mongolia. He received this title in A. D. 1426. See 宗客巴 Tsong-kha-Pa.

大通結緣


大通结缘

see styles
dà tōng jié yuán
    da4 tong1 jie2 yuan2
ta t`ung chieh yüan
    ta tung chieh yüan
 daitsū ketsuen
The basis or condition laid 84,000 kalpas ago (by Mahābhijña-jñānābhibhū 大通智勝佛 in his teaching of the Lotus scriptures to 16 disciples who became incarnate as 16 Buddhas) for the subsequent teaching of the Lotus scriptures by Śākyamuni, the last of the 16 incarnations, to his disciples.

天竺五山

see styles
tiān zhú wǔ shān
    tian1 zhu2 wu3 shan1
t`ien chu wu shan
    tien chu wu shan
 tenjiku (no) gosan
The five mountains of India on which the Buddha assembled his disciples: Vaibhara, Saptaparnaguha, Indrasailaguha, Sarpiskundika-pragbhara, Grdhrakuta.

妙意菩薩


妙意菩萨

see styles
miào yì pú sà
    miao4 yi4 pu2 sa4
miao i p`u sa
    miao i pu sa
 Myōi Bosatsu
Mānavaka, i.e. Śākyamuni in a previous incarnation as disciple of Dīpaṅkara 然燈佛.

孔雀明王

see styles
kǒng qiǎo míng wáng
    kong3 qiao3 ming2 wang2
k`ung ch`iao ming wang
    kung chiao ming wang
 kujakumyouou / kujakumyoo
    くじゃくみょうおう
{Buddh} Mahamayuri (deity usu. depicted riding a peacock)
Peacock king, ' a former incarnation of Śākyamuni, when as a peacock he sucked from a rock water of miraculous healing power; now one of the mahārāja bodhisattvas, with four arms, who rides on a peacock; his full title is 佛母大金曜孔雀明王. There is another 孔雀王 with two arms.

悩ましい

see styles
 nayamashii / nayamashi
    なやましい
(adjective) (1) seductive; carnal; enchanting; (adjective) (2) troubling; difficult; thorny; hard; (adjective) (3) anxious; uneasy

應化利生


应化利生

see styles
yìng huà lì shēng
    ying4 hua4 li4 sheng1
ying hua li sheng
 ōge rishō
Revelation or incarnation for the benefit of the living.

應化聲聞


应化声闻

see styles
yìng huà shēng wén
    ying4 hua4 sheng1 wen2
ying hua sheng wen
 ōke shōmon
Buddhas or bodhisattvas incarnate as śrāvakas, or disciples.

摩訶提婆


摩诃提婆

see styles
mó hē tí pó
    mo2 he1 ti2 po2
mo ho t`i p`o
    mo ho ti po
 Makadaiba
Mahādeva, the great deva, Maheśvara, i.e. Śiva; also a former incarnation of Śākyamuni; and name of an arhat.

方便殺生


方便杀生

see styles
fāng biàn shā shēng
    fang1 bian4 sha1 sheng1
fang pien sha sheng
 hōben sesshō
The right of great Bodhisattvas, knowing every one's karma, to kill without sinning, e. g. in order to prevent a person from committing sin involving unintermitted suffering, or to aid him in reaching one of the higher reincarnations.

月光太子

see styles
yuè guāng tài zǐ
    yue4 guang1 tai4 zi3
yüeh kuang t`ai tzu
    yüeh kuang tai tzu
 Gakkō taishi
Moonlight prince, name of Śākyamuni in a previous incarnation as a prince, when he split one of his bones to anoint a leper with its marrow and gave him of his blood to drink. 智度論 12.

月光童子

see styles
yuè guāng tóng zǐ
    yue4 guang1 tong2 zi3
yüeh kuang t`ung tzu
    yüeh kuang tung tzu
 Gakkō Dōshi
月光兒 The son of an elder of the capital of Magadha, who listening to heretics and against his son's pleadings, endeavoured to destroy the Buddha in a pitfall of fire, but, on the Buddha's approach, the fire turned to a pool and the father was converted; the son was then predicted by the Buddha to be king of China in a future incarnation, when all China and the Mongolian and other tribes would be converted, v. 月光童子經.

有餘涅槃


有余涅槃

see styles
yǒu yú niè pán
    you3 yu2 nie4 pan2
yu yü nieh p`an
    yu yü nieh pan
 uyo nehan
有餘依 (有餘依涅槃) Incomplete nirvāṇa. Hīnayāna holds that the arhat after his last term of mortal existence enters into nirvāṇa, while alive here he is in the state of sopādhiśeṣa-nirvāṇa, limited, or modified, nirvāṇa, as contrasted with 無餘涅槃 nirupadhiśeṣa-nirvāṇa. Mahāyāna holds that when the cause 因 of reincarnation is ended the state is that of 有餘涅槃 incomplete nirvāṇa; when the effect 果 is ended, and 得佛之常身 the eternal Buddha-body has been obtained, then there is 無餘涅槃 complete nirvāṇa. Mahāyāna writers say that in the Hīnayāna 無餘涅槃 'remainderless' nirvāṇa for the arhat there are still remains of illusion, karma, and suffering, and it is therefore 有餘涅槃; in Mahāyāna 無餘涅槃 these remains of illusion, etc., are ended.

沐魄太子

see styles
mù pò tài zǐ
    mu4 po4 tai4 zi3
mu p`o t`ai tzu
    mu po tai tzu
 Mokuhaku taishi
is 慕魄 one of the former incarnations of Śākyamuni.

法蔵比丘

see styles
 houzoubiku / hozobiku
    ほうぞうびく
{Buddh} Dharmakara Bodhisattva; Amitabha Buddha in a pre-enlightenment incarnation

混世魔王

see styles
hùn shì mó wáng
    hun4 shi4 mo2 wang2
hun shih mo wang
devil incarnate (idiom); fiend in human form

火聚佛頂


火聚佛顶

see styles
huǒ jù fó dǐng
    huo3 ju4 fo2 ding3
huo chü fo ting
 Kaju butchō
光聚佛頂; 放光 or 放光佛頂 One of the five 佛預, i. e. one of the incarnations of Śākyamuni, whose Indian name is given as 帝聚羅研羯羅縛哩底 Tejorāśi-cakravarttī, called by Shingon 神通金剛; this incarnation is placed fourth on Śākyamuni's left in the Garbhadhātu.

烏帽子貝

see styles
 eboshigai
    えぼしがい
goose barnacle

無依湼槃


无依湼槃

see styles
wú yī niè pán
    wu2 yi1 nie4 pan2
wu i nieh p`an
    wu i nieh pan
 mue nehan
Final nirvāṇa, v. 無餘, nothing for reincarnation to lay hold of.

無明業愛


无明业爱

see styles
wú míng yè ài
    wu2 ming2 ye4 ai4
wu ming yeh ai
 mumyō gō ai
ajñānakarmatṛṣṇā. Ignorance, karma, desire— the three forces that cause reincarnation.

牛頭大王


牛头大王

see styles
niú tóu dà wáng
    niu2 tou2 da4 wang2
niu t`ou ta wang
    niu tou ta wang
 gozu daiō
The guardian deity of the Jetavana monastery, and an incarnation of 藥師 q. v.

獅頭石竹


狮头石竹

see styles
shī tóu shí zhú
    shi1 tou2 shi2 zhu2
shih t`ou shih chu
    shih tou shih chu
grenadine; carnation; clove pink; Dianthus caryophyllus (botany)

班加羅爾


班加罗尔

see styles
bān jiā luó ěr
    ban1 jia1 luo2 er3
pan chia lo erh
Bangalore, capital of southwest Indian state Karnataka 卡納塔克邦|卡纳塔克邦[Ka3 na4 ta3 ke4 bang1]

界外事教

see styles
jiè wài shì jiào
    jie4 wai4 shi4 jiao4
chieh wai shih chiao
 kaige (no) jikyō
Tiantai's term for the 別教, which concerned itself with the practice of the bodhisattva life, a life not limited to three regions of reincarnation, but which had not attained to its fundamental principles.

界外理教

see styles
jiè wài lǐ jiào
    jie4 wai4 li3 jiao4
chieh wai li chiao
 kaige (no) rikyō
Tiantai's 圓教 the school of the complete Buddha-teaching, i. e. that of Tiantai, which concerns itself with the śūnya doctrines of the infinite, beyond the realms of reincarnation, and the development of the bodhisattva in those realms.

白頰黑雁


白颊黑雁

see styles
bái jiá hēi yàn
    bai2 jia2 hei1 yan4
pai chia hei yen
(bird species of China) barnacle goose (Branta leucopsis)

神の言葉

see styles
 kaminokotoba
    かみのことば
(expression) (1) Word of God; God's Word; sword of the Spirit; (2) Logos (i.e. the Trinity incarnate in Jesus Christ)

窮生死蘊


穷生死蕴

see styles
qióng shēng sǐ yùn
    qiong2 sheng1 si3 yun4
ch`iung sheng ssu yün
    chiung sheng ssu yün
 kyū shōji un
To exhaust the concomitants of reincarnation, be free from transmigration.

簇莖石竹


簇茎石竹

see styles
cù jīng shí zhú
    cu4 jing1 shi2 zhu2
ts`u ching shih chu
    tsu ching shih chu
boreal carnation or northern pink; Dianthus repens (botany)

素嚩哩拏


素嚩哩拿

see styles
sù pó līn á
    su4 po2 lin1 a2
su p`o lin a
    su po lin a
 sobarina
蘇伐羅; 修跋拏 Suvarṇa; v. 金 gold.

羼提仙人

see styles
chàn tí xiān rén
    chan4 ti2 xian1 ren2
ch`an t`i hsien jen
    chan ti hsien jen
 Sandai sennin
Kṣāntiṛṣi, name of Śākyamuni in a previous incarnation, the patient or enduring ṛṣi.

肉体関係

see styles
 nikutaikankei / nikutaikanke
    にくたいかんけい
sexual relations; physical relations; carnal relations

能施太子

see styles
néng shī tài zǐ
    neng2 shi1 tai4 zi3
neng shih t`ai tzu
    neng shih tai tzu
 Nōse Taishi
Prince 'Giver', a former incarnation of Śākyamuni, when he obtained the magic dragon, pearl and by its power relieved the needs of all the poor.

脫珍著弊


脱珍着弊

see styles
tuō zhēn zhāo bì
    tuo1 zhen1 zhao1 bi4
t`o chen chao pi
    to chen chao pi
 datchin chakuhei
To doff jewels and don rags, as did the Buddha, on leaving home, but it is intp. as a kenosis, the putting off of his celestial body for an incarnate, earthly body.

腥風血雨


腥风血雨

see styles
xīng fēng xuè yǔ
    xing1 feng1 xue4 yu3
hsing feng hsüeh yü
lit. foul wind and bloody rain (idiom); fig. reign of terror; carnage

苦集滅道


苦集灭道

see styles
kǔ jí miè dào
    ku3 ji2 mie4 dao4
k`u chi mieh tao
    ku chi mieh tao
 kujuumetsudou; kujumetsudou; kushumetsudou / kujumetsudo; kujumetsudo; kushumetsudo
    くじゅうめつどう; くじゅめつどう; くしゅめつどう
the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), namely: all life is suffering 苦[ku3], the cause of suffering is desire 集[ji2], emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭[mie4], the way 道[dao4] to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道[ba1 zheng4 dao4]; also called 四諦|四谛[si4 di4]
{Buddh} (See 四諦) Suffering, Source of Suffering Desire, The Cessation of Suffering, The Way Leading to the Cessation of Suffering (The Four Noble Truths of Buddhism)
The four axioms or truths: i. e. duḥkha, pain; samudaya, as above; nirodha, the extinguishing of pain and reincarnation; mārga, the way to such extinction; cf. 四諦.

荷蘭石竹


荷兰石竹

see styles
hé lán shí zhú
    he2 lan2 shi2 zhu2
ho lan shih chu
grenadine; carnation; clove pink; Dianthus caryophyllus (botany)

華光大帝


华光大帝

see styles
huā guāng dà dì
    hua1 guang1 da4 di4
hua kuang ta ti
 Kekō Daitai
The Chinese god of fire, Aśvakarṇa, see 阿, 'mentioned in a list of 1,000 Buddhas' and who 'is reported to have lived here in his first incarnation'. Eitel.

華德菩薩


华德菩萨

see styles
huā dé pú sà
    hua1 de2 pu2 sa4
hua te p`u sa
    hua te pu sa
 Ketoku Bosatsu
Padmaśrī, Lotus-brilliance Bodhisattva, tr. as Lotus-virtue, name of Śubhavyūha, v. 妙, when incarnated as a member of Śākyamuni's retinue.

蒙帕納斯


蒙帕纳斯

see styles
měng pà nà sī
    meng3 pa4 na4 si1
meng p`a na ssu
    meng pa na ssu
Montparnasse (southeast Paris, 14ème arrondissement)

螺髻仙人

see styles
luó jì xiān rén
    luo2 ji4 xian1 ren2
lo chi hsien jen
 rakei sennin
A former incarnation of the Buddha, when a bird built its nest in his hair during his prolonged meditation.

血肉橫飛


血肉横飞

see styles
xuè ròu - héng fēi
    xue4 rou4 - heng2 fei1
hsüeh jou - heng fei
(idiom) flesh and blood flying in all directions; carnage

護明大士


护明大士

see styles
hù míng dà shì
    hu4 ming2 da4 shi4
hu ming ta shih
 Gomyō daishi
Prabhāpāla; guardian of light, or illumination, name of Śākyamuni when in the Tuṣita heaven before earthly incarnation.

變化法身


变化法身

see styles
biàn huà fǎ shēn
    bian4 hua4 fa3 shen1
pien hua fa shen
 henge hosshin
The dharmakāya in its power of transmutation, or incarnation.

輪廻生死

see styles
 rinneshouji / rinneshoji
    りんねしょうじ
{Buddh} the circle of reincarnation

過去七仏

see styles
 kakoshichibutsu
    かこしちぶつ
(See 七仏) the seven previous incarnations of Buddha

釋迦菩薩


释迦菩萨

see styles
shì jiā pú sà
    shi4 jia1 pu2 sa4
shih chia p`u sa
    shih chia pu sa
 Shaka bosatsu
Śākya-bodhisattva, one of the previous incarnations of the Buddha.

金剛童子


金刚童子

see styles
jīn gāng tóng zǐ
    jin1 gang1 tong2 zi3
chin kang t`ung tzu
    chin kang tung tzu
 kongoudoushi / kongodoshi
    こんごうどうし
(place-name) Kongoudoushi
vajrakumāra, 金剛使者 a vajra-messenger of the buddhas or bodhisattvas; also an incarnation of Amitābha in the form of a youth with fierce looks holding a vajra.

金毛獅子


金毛狮子

see styles
jīn máo shī zǐ
    jin1 mao2 shi1 zi3
chin mao shih tzu
 konmō shishi
The lion with golden hair on which Mañjuśrī (Wenshu) rides; also a previous incarnation of the Buddha.

金粟如來


金粟如来

see styles
jīn sù rú lái
    jin1 su4 ru2 lai2
chin su ju lai
 Konzoku nyorai
The golden grain tathāgata, a title of Vimalakīrti 維摩 in a previous incarnation.

閻浮檀金


阎浮檀金

see styles
yán fú tán jīn
    yan2 fu2 tan2 jin1
yen fu t`an chin
    yen fu tan chin
 enbuda gon
閻浮那提金 jambūnada-suvarṇa, Jambu-river gold, the golden sand of the Jambu.

雪山大士

see styles
xuě shān dà shì
    xue3 shan1 da4 shi4
hsüeh shan ta shih
 sessan daishi
雪山童子The great man, or youth of the Himālayas, the Buddha in a former incarnation.

高踏主義

see styles
 koutoushugi / kotoshugi
    こうとうしゅぎ
transcendentalism (literary style); Parnassianism

麝香石竹

see styles
shè xiāng shí zhú
    she4 xiang1 shi2 zhu2
she hsiang shih chu
grenadine; carnation; clove pink; Dianthus caryophyllus (botany)

アヴァター

see styles
 aataa / ata
    アヴァター
(1) avatar; incarnation of an immortal being (Hindu); (2) (computer terminology) icon or representation of a user in a shared virtual reality

カルノー図

see styles
 karunoozu
    カルノーず
Karnaugh map; Karnaugh diagram (for mapping Boolean expressions)

ダーラルナ

see styles
 daararuna / dararuna
    ダーラルナ
(place-name) Dalarna (Sweden)

フクロムシ

see styles
 fukuromushi
    フクロムシ
(kana only) rhizocephala (parasitic barnacles)

乞眼婆羅門


乞眼婆罗门

see styles
qǐ yǎn pó luó mén
    qi3 yan3 po2 luo2 men2
ch`i yen p`o lo men
    chi yen po lo men
 kotsugen baramon
The Brahman who begged one of Śāriputra's eyes in a former incarnation, then trampled on it, causing Śāriputra to give up his efforts to become a bodhisattva and turn back to the Hīnayāna.

乞㗚雙提贊

see styles
qǐ lì shuāng tí zàn
    qi3 li4 shuang1 ti2 zan4
ch`i li shuang t`i tsan
    chi li shuang ti tsan
hri-srong-lde-btsan king of Tibet (A.D. 743-798). In 747 he brought to Tibet "the real founder of Lamaism" (Eliot), Padmasaṃbhava蓮華生上師, a Buddhist of Swat (Urgyan), who introduced a system of magic and mysticism (saturated with Śivaism) which found its way into Mongolia and China. The king was converted to Buddhism by his mother, a Chinese princess, and became a powerful supporter of it. He encouraged the translation of the Buddhist canon which was completed by his successors. He is worshipped as an incarnation of Mañjuśrī.

仙人鹿野苑

see styles
xiān rén lù yě yuàn
    xian1 ren2 lu4 ye3 yuan4
hsien jen lu yeh yüan
 Sennin rokuyaon
仙人鹿園, 仙苑 The Mṛgadāva, a deer park N. E. of Vārāṇasī, 'a favourite resort of Śākyamuni. The modern Sārnath (Sāraṇganātha) near Benares. ' Eitel.

伊羅鉢龍王


伊罗钵龙王

see styles
yī luó bō lóng wáng
    yi1 luo2 bo1 long2 wang2
i lo po lung wang
 irahatsuryū ō
(伊羅鉢多羅龍王); 伊羅多羅 (or 伊羅跋羅); 伊羅婆那; 伊那槃婆龍 and many other forms, v. supra. Elāpattra, Erāpattra, Eḍavarṇa, Ersavarṇa. A nāga, or elephant, which is also a meaning of Airāvaṇa and Airāvata. A nāga-guardian of a sea or lake, who had plucked a herb wrongfully in a previous incarnation, been made into a naga and now begged the Buddha that he might be reborn in a higher sphere. Another version is that he pulled up a tree, which stuck to his head and grew there, hence his name. One form is 伊羅婆那龍象王, which may have an association with Indra's elephant.

佛母眞三昧

see styles
fó mǔ zhēn sān mèi
    fo2 mu3 zhen1 san1 mei4
fo mu chen san mei
 butsumo shin zanmai
The samādhi, meditation, or trance by means of which the Buddhas, past, present, and future, become incarnate.

勿力伽難提


勿力伽难提

see styles
wù lì qien án tí
    wu4 li4 qien2 an2 ti2
wu li qien an t`i
    wu li qien an ti
 Morikikanandai
Mṛgānandi, or 蜜利伽羅 Mṛgala; rejoicing deer; a śramaṇa called 鹿杖 Lu-chang, who was satisfied with the leavings of other monks; also a previous incarnation of Śākyamuni, and of Devadatta, who are both represented as having been deer.

卡納塔克邦


卡纳塔克邦

see styles
kǎ nà tǎ kè bāng
    ka3 na4 ta3 ke4 bang1
k`a na t`a k`o pang
    ka na ta ko pang
Karnataka (formerly Mysore), southwest Indian state, capital Bangalore 班加羅爾|班加罗尔[Ban1 jia1 luo2 er3]

四種三昧耶


四种三昧耶

see styles
sì zhǒng sān mèi yé
    si4 zhong3 san1 mei4 ye2
ssu chung san mei yeh
 shi shu zanmaiya
The four samaya, i. e. the four pārājikas— killing, stealing, carnality, lying.

四種根本罪


四种根本罪

see styles
sì zhǒng gēn běn zuì
    si4 zhong3 gen1 ben3 zui4
ssu chung ken pen tsui
 shi shu konpon zai
The four deadly sins, i. e. the four pārājikas— killing, stealing, carnality, lying.

姫薄羽白蝶

see styles
 himeusubashirochou; himeusubashirochou / himeusubashirocho; himeusubashirocho
    ひめうすばしろちょう; ヒメウスバシロチョウ
(kana only) Parnassius stubbendorfii (species of swallowtail)

早死早超生

see styles
zǎo sǐ zǎo chāo shēng
    zao3 si3 zao3 chao1 sheng1
tsao ssu tsao ch`ao sheng
    tsao ssu tsao chao sheng
to end one's suffering by dying quickly and being reincarnated; (fig.) to get it over with

欲の固まり

see styles
 yokunokatamari
    よくのかたまり
incarnation of selfishness; lump of avarice

法報化三身


法报化三身

see styles
fǎ bào huà sān shēn
    fa3 bao4 hua4 san1 shen1
fa pao hua san shen
 hoppōke sanjin
The trikāya: 法 dharmakāya, the absolute or spiritual body; 報 saṃbhogakāya, the body of bliss; 化 nirmāṇakāya, the body of incarnation. In Hīnayāna 法身 is described as the commandments, meditations, wisdom, nirvāṇa, and nirvāṇa-enlightenment; 報身 is the reward-body of bliss; 化 or 應 (化) is the body in its various incarnations. In Mahāyāna, the three bodies are regarded as distinct, but also as aspects of one body which pervades all beings. Cf. 三身.

Variations:
獣欲
獣慾

see styles
 juuyoku / juyoku
    じゅうよく
animal or carnal desires; lust

Variations:
生所
生処

see styles
 shoujo; shousho; umaredokoro / shojo; shosho; umaredokoro
    しょうじょ; しょうしょ; うまれどころ
(1) (archaism) birthplace; (2) {Buddh} place of rebirth; place of reincarnation

社得迦摩羅


社得迦摩罗

see styles
shè dé jiā mó luó
    she4 de2 jia1 mo2 luo2
she te chia mo lo
 shatokukamara
Jātakamālā, a garland of incarnation stories in verse.

Variations:
肉欲
肉慾

see styles
 nikuyoku
    にくよく
(noun - becomes adjective with の) lust; lusts of the flesh; animal passions; carnal desires

贍部捺陀金


赡部捺陀金

see styles
shàn bù nà tuó jīn
    shan4 bu4 na4 tuo2 jin1
shan pu na t`o chin
    shan pu na to chin
 senbu nada kon
jambūnadasuvarṇa, the gold from the Jambūnadī river.

迦頻闍羅王


迦频阇罗王

see styles
jiā pín shé luó wáng
    jia1 pin2 she2 luo2 wang2
chia p`in she lo wang
    chia pin she lo wang
 Kabinjara ō
Kapiṅjalarāja, a previous incarnation of Śākyamuni as a pheasant.

阿濕縛羯拏


阿湿缚羯拏

see styles
ā shī fú jien á
    a1 shi1 fu2 jien2 a2
a shih fu jien a
 Ashitsubakuketsuna
阿輸割那 aśvakarṇa, 馬耳 the horse-ear mountains, fifth of the seven concentric mountains around Sumeru.

阿難陀補羅


阿难陀补罗

see styles
ān án tuó bǔ luó
    an1 an2 tuo2 bu3 luo2
an an t`o pu lo
    an an to pu lo
 Anandabora
Ānandapura, a place given by Eitel as north-east of Gujarat; 'the present Bārnagar, near Kurree,' which was 'one of the strongholds of the Jain sect.'

頞濕縛羯拏


頞湿缚羯拏

see styles
è shī fú jien á
    e4 shi1 fu2 jien2 a2
o shih fu jien a
Aśvakarṇa, the fifth of the seven circles round Meru.

アマルナ文書

see styles
 amarunabunsho
    アマルナぶんしょ
Amarna letters (archive of Egyptian correspondence, recorded on clay tablets)

アマルナ時代

see styles
 amarunajidai
    アマルナじだい
(hist) Amarna period (of Egyptian history)

アンジャベル

see styles
 anjaberu
    アンジャベル
(archaism) (See カーネーション) carnation (Dianthus caryophyllus) (dut: anjelier)

うまれ変わり

see styles
 umarekawari
    うまれかわり
rebirth; reincarnation

ウメバチソウ

see styles
 umebachisou / umebachiso
    ウメバチソウ
(kana only) marsh grass of Parnassus (Parnassia palustris)

カーナライト

see styles
 kaanaraito / kanaraito
    カーナライト
carnallite

ガルナッチャ

see styles
 garunaccha
    ガルナッチャ
(See グルナッシュ) Garnacha (wine grape variety) (spa:)

カルナローリ

see styles
 karunaroori
    カルナローリ
carnaroli (Italian variety of rice) (ita:)

バーナード星

see styles
 baanaadosei / banadose
    バーナードせい
{astron} Barnard's Star (star in the constellation Ophiuchus)

パルナシアン

see styles
 parunashian
    パルナシアン
(See 高踏派) Parnassian

人天勝妙善果


人天胜妙善果

see styles
rén tiān shèng miào shàn guǒ
    ren2 tian1 sheng4 miao4 shan4 guo3
jen t`ien sheng miao shan kuo
    jen tien sheng miao shan kuo
 ninten shōmyō zenka
The highest forms of reincarnation、i.e. those of devas and men.

國家環保總局


国家环保总局

see styles
guó jiā huán bǎo zǒng jú
    guo2 jia1 huan2 bao3 zong3 ju2
kuo chia huan pao tsung chü
(PRC) State Environmental Protection Administration (SEPA), former incarnation (until 2008) of 環境保護部|环境保护部[Huan2 jing4 Bao3 hu4 bu4]

女の味を知る

see styles
 onnanoajioshiru
    おんなのあじをしる
(exp,v5r) to have carnal knowledge (of a woman)

Variations:
富士壺
藤壺

see styles
 fujitsubo; fujitsubo
    ふじつぼ; フジツボ
(kana only) acorn barnacle (Balanomorpha spp.)

尼陀那目得迦

see styles
ní tuó nà mù dé jiā
    ni2 tuo2 na4 mu4 de2 jia1
ni t`o na mu te chia
    ni to na mu te chia
 Nidāna mokutoka
nidāna-mātṛkā, two of the twelve divisions of the sutras, one dealing with the nidānas, the other with 本事 previous incarnations.

戰達羅鉢喇婆


战达罗钵喇婆

see styles
zhàn dá luó bō lǎ pó
    zhan4 da2 luo2 bo1 la3 po2
chan ta lo po la p`o
    chan ta lo po la po
 Sendaraharaba
Candraprabha, moonlight, name of Śākyamuni when a king in a former incarnation, who cut off his head as a gift to others.

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Arna" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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