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12>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
沙 see styles |
shā sha1 sha migiwa みぎわ |
More info & calligraphy: Sand(numeric) one hundred-millionth; (female given name) Migiwa bālukā. Sand; sands, e. g. of Ganges 恒河, implying countless; translit. s, ś, ṣ. Cf. 莎. |
夫人 see styles |
fū ren fu1 ren5 fu jen fujin(p); bunin(ok); hashikashi(ok) ふじん(P); ぶにん(ok); はしかし(ok) |
More info & calligraphy: Fujin(1) (ふじん, はしかし only) (honorific or respectful language) wife; Mrs; madam; (2) (ふじん only) (archaism) wife of a nobleman (aristocrat, etc.); (3) (ふじん, ぶにん only) (archaism) consort of the emperor A wife; the wife of a king, i. e. a queen, devi. |
奧納西斯 奥纳西斯 see styles |
ào nà xī sī ao4 na4 xi1 si1 ao na hsi ssu |
More info & calligraphy: Onasis |
笀 see styles |
máng mang2 mang |
old variant of 芒[mang2]; arista (of grain) |
芒 see styles |
máng mang2 mang nogi のぎ |
awn (of cereals); arista (of grain); tip (of a blade); Miscanthus sinensis (type of grass); variant of 邙, Mt Mang at Luoyang in Henan arista; awn; (grain) beard |
世家 see styles |
shì jiā shi4 jia1 shih chia seke |
family influential for generations; aristocratic family generational houses |
半臂 see styles |
hanpi はんぴ |
short-sleeved (or sleeveless) undergarment worn by aristocratic men |
参進 see styles |
sanshin さんしん |
(1) {Shinto} procession towards the altar (in a wedding); (2) stepping forward (towards an aristocrat) |
容克 see styles |
róng kè rong2 ke4 jung k`o jung ko masayoshi まさよし |
Junker (German aristocracy); Jean-Claude Juncker (1954-), Luxembourgish politician, prime minister of Luxembourg 1995-2013, president of the European Commission 2014-2019 (male given name) Masayoshi |
尊卑 see styles |
zūn bēi zun1 bei1 tsun pei sonpi そんぴ |
superior and subordinate; social ranking high and low; aristocrat and plebeian noble and base |
帝俄 see styles |
dì é di4 e2 ti o |
Tsarist Russia |
形相 see styles |
xíng xiàng xing2 xiang4 hsing hsiang keisou / keso けいそう |
(1) form; appearance; (2) {phil} (See 質料) form (in Aristotelianism); eidos form |
御血 see styles |
onchi おんち |
(honorific or respectful language) (See 御体) blood of Christ (Eucharist) |
沙俄 see styles |
shā é sha1 e2 sha o |
Tsarist Russia; abbr. for 沙皇俄國|沙皇俄国[Sha1 huang2 E2 guo2] |
深衣 see styles |
shini しんい |
(hist) shenyi (Chinese aristocratic robes) |
王侯 see styles |
wáng hóu wang2 hou2 wang hou oukou / oko おうこう |
aristocracy the king and his feudal lords |
王公 see styles |
wáng gōng wang2 gong1 wang kung oukou / oko おうこう |
princes and dukes; aristocrat (1) royalty and nobility; (2) noble; aristocrat |
矜貴 矜贵 see styles |
jīn guì jin1 gui4 chin kuei |
high-born; noble; aristocratic; conceited |
編導 编导 see styles |
biān dǎo bian1 dao3 pien tao |
to write and direct (a play, film etc); playwright-director; choreographer-director; scenarist-director |
聖体 see styles |
seitai / setai せいたい |
(1) the emperor's person; (2) {Christn} the body of Christ; the Host; the Eucharist; Holy Communion |
聖餐 圣餐 see styles |
shèng cān sheng4 can1 sheng ts`an sheng tsan seisan; seizan / sesan; sezan せいさん; せいざん |
Holy Communion; Eucharist Holy Communion; Lord's Supper; Eucharist |
華冑 see styles |
kachuu / kachu かちゅう |
aristocracy; nobility |
華族 华族 see styles |
huá zú hua2 zu2 hua tsu kazoku かぞく |
noble family; of Chinese ancestry (hist) (See 五等爵) peerage (in Japan; 1869-1947); nobility; aristocracy |
藍儂 蓝侬 see styles |
lán nóng lan2 nong2 lan nung |
John Lennon (1940-1980), English singer, guitarist, and songwriter |
豪門 豪门 see styles |
háo mén hao2 men2 hao men |
rich and powerful (families); aristocratic; big shots |
貢進 see styles |
koushin / koshin こうしん |
paying a tribute; contribution; presentation of something to an aristocrat |
貴人 贵人 see styles |
guì rén gui4 ren2 kuei jen takahito たかひと |
nobility; person of high rank aristocrat; nobleman; dignitary; person of high rank; (male given name) Takahito aristocrat |
貴族 贵族 see styles |
guì zú gui4 zu2 kuei tsu kizoku きぞく |
lord; nobility; nobleman; noblewoman; aristocrat; aristocracy (noun - becomes adjective with の) nobility; aristocracy; peerage; (personal name) Kizoku |
貴胄 贵胄 see styles |
guì zhòu gui4 zhou4 kuei chou |
descendants of feudal aristocrats |
質料 质料 see styles |
zhì liào zhi4 liao4 chih liao shitsuryou / shitsuryo しつりょう |
material; matter {phil} (See 形相・2) matter (in Aristotelianism) |
野点 see styles |
nodate のだて |
(noun/participle) (1) open-air tea ceremony; (2) aristocrat taking a break during a trip in a palanquin; (3) something standing in the open |
門人 门人 see styles |
mén rén men2 ren2 men jen monjin もんじん |
disciple; follower; hanger-on (at an aristocrat's home) pupil; student; follower |
門子 门子 see styles |
mén zi men2 zi5 men tzu |
door; doorman (old); hanger-on of an aristocrat; social influence; pull; classifier for relatives, marriages etc |
黒鰱 see styles |
kokuren; kokuren こくれん; コクレン |
(kana only) bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis) |
黷武 黩武 see styles |
dú wǔ du2 wu3 tu wu |
militaristic; to use military force indiscriminately |
鼎族 see styles |
dǐng zú ding3 zu2 ting tsu |
rich patriarchal family; aristocracy |
伽羅瓦 伽罗瓦 see styles |
jiā luó wǎ jia1 luo2 wa3 chia lo wa |
Évariste Galois (1811-1832), French mathematician |
伽羅華 伽罗华 see styles |
jiā luó huá jia1 luo2 hua2 chia lo hua |
Évariste Galois (1811-1832), French mathematician |
作用因 see styles |
sayouin / sayoin さよういん |
{phil} (See 質料因,形相因,目的因) efficient cause (one of Aristotle's four fundamental types of answer to the question "why?") |
動力因 see styles |
douryokuin / doryokuin どうりょくいん |
{phil} (See 作用因) efficient cause (one of Aristotle's four fundamental types of answer to the question "why?") |
咖啡師 咖啡师 see styles |
kā fēi shī ka1 fei1 shi1 k`a fei shih ka fei shih |
barista |
大貴族 see styles |
daikizoku だいきぞく |
leading aristocrat; great house; grand seigneur; boyar |
形相因 see styles |
keisouin / kesoin けいそういん |
{phil} (See 質料因,作用因,目的因) formal cause (one of Aristotle's four fundamental types of answer to the question "why?") |
文抄公 see styles |
wén chāo gōng wen2 chao1 gong1 wen ch`ao kung wen chao kung |
plagiarist |
斜陽族 see styles |
shayouzoku / shayozoku しゃようぞく |
declining or impoverished aristocracy |
木槵子 see styles |
mù huàn zǐ mu4 huan4 zi3 mu huan tzu mukuroji |
無患子 A tree whose wood can exorcise evil spirits, or whose seeds are used as rosary-beads. It is said to be the ariṣṭa 阿梨瑟迦紫, which means unharmed, secure; it is the name of the soap-berry and other shrubs. |
武断的 see styles |
budanteki ぶだんてき |
(adjectival noun) militaristic |
目的因 see styles |
mokutekiin / mokutekin もくてきいん |
{phil} (See 質料因,形相因,作用因) final cause (one of Aristotle's four fundamental types of answer to the question "why?") |
聖餐式 see styles |
seisanshiki / sesanshiki せいさんしき |
Holy Communion; the Eucharist; the Lord's Supper |
貝合せ see styles |
kaiawase かいあわせ |
(1) shell-matching game popular with court aristocrats during the Heian period; (2) (colloquialism) (vulgar) tribadism |
貴公子 see styles |
kikoushi / kikoshi きこうし |
(1) young nobleman; scion of a noble family; (2) princely young man; man with an aristocratic air; (personal name) Kikoushi |
貴族化 贵族化 see styles |
guì zú huà gui4 zu2 hua4 kuei tsu hua |
gentrification; aristocratic; upper-class |
貴族的 see styles |
kizokuteki きぞくてき |
(adjectival noun) aristocratic |
質料因 see styles |
shitsuryouin / shitsuryoin しつりょういん |
{phil} (See 目的因,形相因,作用因) material cause (one of Aristotle's four fundamental types of answer to the question "why?") |
野点て see styles |
nodate のだて |
(noun/participle) (1) open-air tea ceremony; (2) aristocrat taking a break during a trip in a palanquin; (3) something standing in the open |
野立て see styles |
nodate のだて |
(irregular kanji usage) (noun/participle) (1) open-air tea ceremony; (2) aristocrat taking a break during a trip in a palanquin; (3) something standing in the open |
阿梨吒 阿梨咤 see styles |
ā lí zhà a1 li2 zha4 a li cha arita |
(阿梨瑟吒) ariṣṭa(ka), the soap-berry tree, Sapindus detergens, 木槵子, whose berries are used for rosaries. Name of a bhikṣu. |
階隠し see styles |
hashikakushi; hashigakushi はしかくし; はしがくし |
(See 寝殿造り,向拝) pent roof built atop the stairs of a shrine or a building in a classic aristocratic villa |
養蜂家 see styles |
youhouka / yohoka ようほうか |
beekeeper; apiarist |
エイドス see styles |
eidosu / edosu エイドス |
(1) {phil} (See 形相・2) form (in Aristotelianism) (grc: eidos); (2) {phil} (See イデア) idea (in Platonism) |
こくれん see styles |
kokuren こくれん |
(kana only) bighead carp (Aristichthys nobilis) |
バリスタ see styles |
barisuta バリスタ |
(1) varistor; (2) barista (ita:); (3) barrister; (4) ballista (gre:); (personal name) Ballista |
悲劇缺陷 悲剧缺陷 see styles |
bēi jù quē xiàn bei1 ju4 que1 xian4 pei chü ch`üeh hsien pei chü chüeh hsien |
tragic flaw (Aristotle's hamartia) |
昭和維新 see styles |
shouwaishin / showaishin しょうわいしん |
(hist) Shōwa restoration (call for Imperial restoration by militarists in the 1930s) |
武家時代 see styles |
bukejidai ぶけじだい |
(hist) (See 王朝時代) feudal period (characterized by the rule of the shogunate, 1185-1867); age of militarist government |
沙皇俄國 沙皇俄国 see styles |
shā huáng é guó sha1 huang2 e2 guo2 sha huang o kuo |
Tsarist Russia |
王侯公卿 see styles |
wáng hóu gōng qīng wang2 hou2 gong1 qing1 wang hou kung ch`ing wang hou kung ching |
aristocracy |
璦琿條約 瑷珲条约 see styles |
ài hún tiáo yuē ai4 hun2 tiao2 yue1 ai hun t`iao yüeh ai hun tiao yüeh |
Treaty of Aigun, 1858 unequal treaty forced on Qing China by Tsarist Russia |
窮兵黷武 穷兵黩武 see styles |
qióng bīng dú wǔ qiong2 bing1 du2 wu3 ch`iung ping tu wu chiung ping tu wu |
to engage in wars of aggression at will (idiom); militaristic; bellicose |
聖体拝領 see styles |
seitaihairyou / setaihairyo せいたいはいりょう |
Eucharist (in Catholicism); Holy Communion |
華族制度 see styles |
kazokuseido / kazokusedo かぞくせいど |
(hist) aristocratic class system; system of peerage ranks |
諸役御免 see styles |
shoyakugomen しょやくごめん |
being excused from various levies and taxes during the age of militarist government |
貝合わせ see styles |
kaiawase かいあわせ |
(1) shell-matching game popular with court aristocrats during the Heian period; (2) (colloquialism) (vulgar) tribadism |
貴族政治 see styles |
kizokuseiji / kizokuseji きぞくせいじ |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) aristocracy |
貴族社會 贵族社会 see styles |
guì zú shè huì gui4 zu2 she4 hui4 kuei tsu she hui |
aristocracy |
近衛文麿 近卫文麿 see styles |
jìn wèi wén mǒ jin4 wei4 wen2 mo3 chin wei wen mo konoefumimaro このえふみまろ |
Prince KONOE Fumimaro (1891-), Japanese nobleman and militarist politician, prime minister 1937-1939 and 1940-1941 (person) Konoe Fumimaro (1891.10.12-1945.12.16) (Prime Minister 1938-39, 1940-41) |
馬兜鈴科 马兜铃科 see styles |
mǎ dōu líng kē ma3 dou1 ling2 ke1 ma tou ling k`o ma tou ling ko |
Aristolochiaceae (birthwort family of flowering plants, including ginger) |
馬兜鈴酸 马兜铃酸 see styles |
mǎ dōu líng suān ma3 dou1 ling2 suan1 ma tou ling suan |
aristolochic acid |
ギタリスト see styles |
gitarisuto ギタリスト |
guitarist |
ゲバリスタ see styles |
gebarisuta ゲバリスタ |
Guevarista (spa:) |
バリスター see styles |
barisutaa / barisuta バリスター |
(1) varistor; (2) barista (ita:); (3) barrister; (4) ballista (gre:) |
主意主義者 see styles |
shuishugisha しゅいしゅぎしゃ |
voluntarist |
亞里士多德 亚里士多德 see styles |
yà lǐ shì duō dé ya4 li3 shi4 duo1 de2 ya li shih to te |
Aristotle (384-322 BC), Greek philosopher |
亞里斯多德 亚里斯多德 see styles |
yà lǐ sī duō dé ya4 li3 si1 duo1 de2 ya li ssu to te |
Aristotle (philosopher) |
帝政ロシア see styles |
teiseiroshia / teseroshia ていせいロシア |
(hist) Imperial Russia (1721-1917); Tsarist Russia |
軍国主義者 see styles |
gunkokushugisha ぐんこくしゅぎしゃ |
militarist |
阿里斯托芬 see styles |
ā lǐ sī tuō fēn a1 li3 si1 tuo1 fen1 a li ssu t`o fen a li ssu to fen |
Aristophanes (c. 448-380 BC), Greek comic playwright |
阿里斯託芳 阿里斯托芳 see styles |
ā lǐ sī tuō fāng a1 li3 si1 tuo1 fang1 a li ssu t`o fang a li ssu to fang |
Aristophanes (c. 448-380 BC), Greek comic playwright |
ギターリスト see styles |
gitaarisuto / gitarisuto ギターリスト |
(ik) guitarist |
マネタリスト see styles |
manetarisuto マネタリスト |
{econ} monetarist |
ミリタリスト see styles |
miritarisuto ミリタリスト |
militarist |
ユーカリスト see styles |
yuukarisuto / yukarisuto ユーカリスト |
(See 聖餐・せいさん) Eucharist; Holy Communion |
中俄北京條約 中俄北京条约 see styles |
zhōng é běi jīng tiáo yuē zhong1 e2 bei3 jing1 tiao2 yue1 chung o pei ching t`iao yüeh chung o pei ching tiao yüeh |
the Treaty of Beijing of 1860 between Qing China and Tsarist Russia |
生命在於運動 生命在于运动 see styles |
shēng mìng zài yú yùn dòng sheng1 ming4 zai4 yu2 yun4 dong4 sheng ming tsai yü yün tung |
life is motion (popular saying with many possible interpretations); Physical effort is vital for our bodies to function (Aristotle).; Life derives from physical exercise. |
ヨーロッパ姫鵜 see styles |
yooroppahimeu; yooroppahimeu ヨーロッパひめう; ヨーロッパヒメウ |
(kana only) European shag (Phalacrocorax aristotelis); common shag; shag |
アリストクラシー see styles |
arisutokurashii / arisutokurashi アリストクラシー |
aristocracy |
アリストクラット see styles |
arisutokuratto アリストクラット |
aristocrat |
ヨーロッパヒメウ see styles |
yooroppahimeu ヨーロッパヒメウ |
(kana only) European shag (Phalacrocorax aristotelis); common shag; shag |
Variations: |
umanosuzukusa; umanosuzukusa うまのすずくさ; ウマノスズクサ |
(kana only) birthwort (Aristolochia debilis) |
アリストテレス主義 see styles |
arisutoteresushugi アリストテレスしゅぎ |
Aristotelianism |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Arist" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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