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Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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There are 37 total results for your Abdi search in the dictionary.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition


see styles
shàn
    shan4
shan
 yuzuri
    ゆずり

More info & calligraphy:

Zen / Chan / Meditation
to abdicate
(out-dated kanji) (1) (Buddhist term) dhyana (profound meditation); (2) (abbreviation) Zen (Buddhism); (surname) Yuzuri
To level a place for an altar, to sacrifice to the hills and fountains; to abdicate. Adopted by Buddhists for dhyāna, 禪 or 禪那, i.e. meditation, abstraction, trance. dhyāna is 'meditation, thought, reflection, especially profound and abstract religious contemplation'. M.W. It was intp. as 'getting rid of evil', etc., later as 靜慮 quiet meditation. It is a form of 定, but that word is more closely allied with samādhi, cf. 禪定. The term also connotes Buddhism and Buddhist things in general, but has special application to the 禪宗 q.v. It is one of the six pāramitās, cf. 波. There are numerous methods and subjects of meditation. The eighteen brahmalokas are divided into four dhyāna regions 'corresponding to certain frames of mind where individuals might be reborn in strict accordance with their spiritual state'. The first three are the first dhyāna, the second three the second dhyāna, the third three the third dhyāna, and the remaining nine the fourth dhyāna. See Eitel. According to Childers' Pali Dictionary, 'The four jhānas are four stages of mystic meditation, whereby the believer's mind is purged from all earthly emotions, and detached as it were from his body, which remains plunged in a profound trance.' Seated cross-legged, the practiser 'concentrates his mind upon a single thought. Gradually his soul becomes filled with a supernatural ecstasy and serenity', his mind still reasoning: this is the first jhāna. Concentrating his mind on the same subject, he frees it from reasoning, the ecstasy and serenity remaining, which is the second jhāna. Then he divests himself of ecstasy, reaching the third stage of serenity. Lastly, in the fourth stage the mind becomes indifferent to all emotions, being exalted above them and purified. There are differences in the Mahāyāna methods, but similarity of aim.

アブディエル

see styles
 abudieru
    アブディエル

More info & calligraphy:

Abdiel
(personal name) Abdiel


see styles
xùn
    xun4
hsün
 yuzuru
    ゆずる
to abdicate; modest; yielding; unpretentious; inferior to; (slang) to suck
(given name) Yuzuru
To yield, accord; modest.

受禪


受禅

see styles
shòu shàn
    shou4 shan4
shou shan
to accept abdication

張勳


张勋

see styles
zhāng xūn
    zhang1 xun1
chang hsün
Zhang Xun (1854-1923), Qing loyalist general who attempted to restore the abdicated emperor Puyi 溥儀|溥仪[Pu3 yi2] to the throne in the Manchu Restoration of 1917 張勳復辟|张勋复辟[Zhang1 Xun1 Fu4 bi4]

復辟


复辟

see styles
fù bì
    fu4 bi4
fu pi
 fukuheki
    ふくへき
to recover one's power or authority; restoration (of a past regime)
(n,vs,vi) restoration (of an abdicated ruler)

抛棄

see styles
 houki / hoki
    ほうき
(noun/participle) abandonment; renunciation; resignation; abdication (responsibility, right)

揖譲

see styles
 yuujou / yujo
    ゆうじょう
(noun/participle) (1) (rare) bowing respectfully with one's hands clasped in front of one's chest; (noun/participle) (2) (archaism) abdication of an emperor to a successor (in China)

放棄


放弃

see styles
fàng qì
    fang4 qi4
fang ch`i
    fang chi
 hōki
    ほうき
to renounce; to abandon; to give up
(noun/participle) abandonment; renunciation; resignation; abdication (responsibility, right)
renunciation

禅譲

see styles
 zenjou / zenjo
    ぜんじょう
(noun, transitive verb) (1) (hist) abdication (of a Chinese emperor) in favor of a virtuous successor (as opposed to an heir); (noun, transitive verb) (2) smooth transference of power (responsibility, etc.)

禪位


禅位

see styles
shàn wèi
    shan4 wei4
shan wei
to abdicate (as king)

禪讓


禅让

see styles
shàn ràng
    shan4 rang4
shan jang
to abdicate

譲位

see styles
 joui / joi
    じょうい
(noun/participle) abdication

讓位


让位

see styles
ràng wèi
    rang4 wei4
jang wei
 joui / joi
    じょうい
to abdicate; to yield
(noun/participle) abdication

退位

see styles
tuì wèi
    tui4 wei4
t`ui wei
    tui wei
 taii / tai
    たいい
to abdicate
(n,vs,vi) abdication
to retire from one's position

逼宮


逼宫

see styles
bī gōng
    bi1 gong1
pi kung
to force the king or emperor to abdicate

遜位


逊位

see styles
xùn wèi
    xun4 wei4
hsün wei
to abdicate; to resign a position

遷幸

see styles
 senkou / senko
    せんこう
(n,vs,vi) (1) relocation of the capital (by the emperor); (n,vs,vi) (2) relocation of the emperor or an abdicated emperor

遷御

see styles
 sengyo
    せんぎょ
(n,vs,vi) (1) relocation of the emperor, an abdicated emperor or the empress dowager; (noun, transitive verb) (2) {Shinto} relocation of a shrine, divine spirit or object of worship

布衣始

see styles
 houihajime / hoihajime
    ほういはじめ
ceremony in which an abdicated emperor puts on informal court clothes (e.g. kariginu, eboshi)

漢獻帝


汉献帝

see styles
hàn xiàn dì
    han4 xian4 di4
han hsien ti
Emperor Xian of Han (181-234), the final Han emperor, set up by Dong Zhuo 董卓, reigned 189-220, forced to abdicate 220 by Cao Pi 曹丕

退位式

see styles
 taiishiki / taishiki
    たいいしき
abdication ceremony

青嘴鸛

see styles
 aohashikou; aohashikou / aohashiko; aohashiko
    あおはしこう; アオハシコウ
Abdim's stork (Ciconia abdimii); white-bellied stork

太上天皇

see styles
 daijoutennou; dajoutennou; taijoutennou; ookisumeramikoto / daijotenno; dajotenno; taijotenno; ookisumeramikoto
    だいじょうてんのう; だじょうてんのう; たいじょうてんのう; おおきすめらみこと
(honorific or respectful language) abdicated emperor

布衣始め

see styles
 houihajime / hoihajime
    ほういはじめ
ceremony in which an abdicated emperor puts on informal court clothes (e.g. kariginu, eboshi)

張勳復辟


张勋复辟

see styles
zhāng xūn fù bì
    zhang1 xun1 fu4 bi4
chang hsün fu pi
Manchu Restoration of 1917, an attempt by general 張勳|张勋[Zhang1 Xun1] to reinstate the monarchy in China by restoring the abdicated emperor Puyi 溥儀|溥仪[Pu3 yi2] to the throne

永貞內禪


永贞内禅

see styles
yǒng zhēn nèi shàn
    yong3 zhen1 nei4 shan4
yung chen nei shan
Yongzhen abdication of 805

生前退位

see styles
 seizentaii / sezentai
    せいぜんたいい
abdication of an emperor (before demise)

退位の礼

see styles
 taiinorei / tainore
    たいいのれい
(exp,n) abdication ceremony

Variations:
譲位
讓位

 joui / joi
    じょうい
(n,vs,vi) abdication

アオハシコウ

see styles
 aohashikou / aohashiko
    アオハシコウ
Abdim's stork (Ciconia abdimii); white-bellied stork

退位礼正殿の儀

see styles
 taiireiseidennogi / tairesedennogi
    たいいれいせいでんのぎ
(exp,n) Ceremony of the Abdication of his Majesty the Emperor at the Seiden State Hall

退位礼正殿の義

see styles
 taiireiseidennogi / tairesedennogi
    たいいれいせいでんのぎ
(exp,n) Ceremony of the Abdication of his Majesty the Emperor at the Seiden State Hall

アブドゥルカシム

see styles
 abudodorukashimu
    アブドゥルカシム
(personal name) Abdiqassim

Variations:
布衣始
布衣始め

 houihajime / hoihajime
    ほういはじめ
(hist) (See 狩衣・1,烏帽子) ceremony in which an abdicated emperor puts on informal court clothes (i.e. a kariginu and eboshi) for the first time

Variations:
放棄
抛棄

 houki / hoki
    ほうき
(noun/participle) abandonment; renunciation; resignation; abdication (responsibility, right)

Variations:
放棄
抛棄(rK)

 houki / hoki
    ほうき
(noun, transitive verb) abandonment; renouncement; renunciation; resignation; abdication; surrender; relinquishing; waiving; giving up

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

This page contains 37 results for "Abdi" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

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Japanese Kanji Dictionary

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