Due to military deployment, shipping will happen every Thursday and Friday until the end of January. News and More Info

Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

If you enter English words, search is Boolean mode:
Enter fall to get just entries with fall in them.
Enter fall* to get results including "falling" and "fallen".
Enter +fall -season -autumn to make sure fall is included, but not entries with autumn or season.

Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

There are 49 total results for your 予備 search.

Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

予備

see styles
 yobi
    よび
(noun - becomes adjective with の) preparation; preliminaries; reserve; spare

予備兵

see styles
 yobihei / yobihe
    よびへい
reservist

予備品

see styles
 yobihin
    よびひん
spares; reserve supply

予備員

see styles
 yobiin / yobin
    よびいん
reserve men

予備室

see styles
 yobishitsu
    よびしつ
spare room

予備役

see styles
 yobieki
    よびえき
service in the first reserve

予備校

see styles
 yobikou / yobiko
    よびこう
preparatory school (for entrance examinations); cram school; cramming school

予備的

see styles
 yobiteki
    よびてき
(adjectival noun) preliminary; preparatory

予備科

see styles
 yobika
    よびか
preparatory course

予備罪

see styles
 yobizai
    よびざい
{law} crime of plotting a crime; crime of preparing to commit an offense; preparation of a crime

予備費

see styles
 yobihi
    よびひ
reserve funds; emergency funds

予備軍

see styles
 yobigun
    よびぐん
(1) reserves (esp. troops); reserve army; (2) potential members of some group (e.g. the elderly); people at risk (e.g. of a medical condition); wannabees

予備選

see styles
 yobisen
    よびせん
(abbreviation) (See 予備選挙) preliminary election; primary (election)

予備金

see styles
 yobikin
    よびきん
reserve fund; emergency fund

予備錨

see styles
 yobiikari / yobikari
    よびいかり
spare anchor

予備隊

see styles
 yobitai
    よびたい
reserve corps

予備馬

see styles
 yobiba
    よびば
spare horse

予備交渉

see styles
 yobikoushou / yobikosho
    よびこうしょう
preliminary negotiations

予備会談

see styles
 yobikaidan
    よびかいだん
preliminary discussion

予備会議

see styles
 yobikaigi
    よびかいぎ
preliminary conference

予備判事

see styles
 yobihanji
    よびはんじ
supernumerary judge

予備協約

see styles
 yobikyouyaku / yobikyoyaku
    よびきょうやく
preliminary agreement

予備委員

see styles
 yobiiin / yobiin
    よびいいん
reserve member

予備実験

see styles
 yobijikken
    よびじっけん
preliminary experiment; pilot study

予備将校

see styles
 yobishoukou / yobishoko
    よびしょうこう
reserve officers

予備尋問

see styles
 yobijinmon
    よびじんもん
voir dire (hearing to determine the admissibility of evidence, or the competency of a witness or juror)

予備工作

see styles
 yobikousaku / yobikosaku
    よびこうさく
spade work; preliminaries

予備座席

see styles
 yobizaseki
    よびざせき
rumble seat

予備知識

see styles
 yobichishiki
    よびちしき
background knowledge; prerequisite knowledge

予備研究

see styles
 yobikenkyuu / yobikenkyu
    よびけんきゅう
pilot study; preliminary study

予備艦隊

see styles
 yobikantai
    よびかんたい
reserve fleet

予備装置

see styles
 yobisouchi / yobisochi
    よびそうち
reserve equipment; backup unit; spare

予備試験

see styles
 yobishiken
    よびしけん
preliminary examination

予備調査

see styles
 yobichousa / yobichosa
    よびちょうさ
preliminary investigation

予備運動

see styles
 yobiundou / yobiundo
    よびうんどう
limbering up

予備選手

see styles
 yobisenshu
    よびせんしゅ
reserve player

予備選挙

see styles
 yobisenkyo
    よびせんきょ
preliminary election; primary (election)

予備部品

see styles
 yobibuhin
    よびぶひん
spare parts

予備電源

see styles
 yobidengen
    よびでんげん
standby power supply; backup generator

受験予備校

see styles
 jukenyobikou / jukenyobiko
    じゅけんよびこう
preparatory school for examinees; cram school

殺人予備罪

see styles
 satsujinyobizai
    さつじんよびざい
{law} crime of preparing to commit homicide

産業予備軍

see styles
 sangyouyobigun / sangyoyobigun
    さんぎょうよびぐん
(1) industrial reserve force; (2) the ranks of the unemployed

警察予備隊

see styles
 keisatsuyobitai / kesatsuyobitai
    けいさつよびたい
(hist) National Police Reserve; Japan Police Reserve Corps

予備士官学校

see styles
 yobishikangakkou / yobishikangakko
    よびしかんがっこう
reserve officers' cadet school

トランク予備

see styles
 torankuyobi
    トランクよび
{comp} trunk conditioning

軍人予備裁判所

see styles
 gunjinyobisaibansho
    ぐんじんよびさいばんしょ
court of inquiry; court of enquiry

Variations:
予備
預備

 yobi
    よび
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) reserve; spare; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) preparation; preliminaries

予備役将校訓練課程

see styles
 yobiekishoukoukunrenkatei / yobiekishokokunrenkate
    よびえきしょうこうくんれんかてい
Reserve Officers' Training Corps (US); ROTC

私戦予備及び陰謀罪

see styles
 shisenyobioyobiinbouzai / shisenyobioyobinbozai
    しせんよびおよびいんぼうざい
{law} (crime of) preparations or plots for private war
This page contains 49 results for "予備" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary