Free Chinese & Japanese Online Dictionary

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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

Variations:
身も世もあらぬ
身も世も在らぬ

 mimoyomoaranu
    みもよもあらぬ
(expression) (See 身も世も無い・みもよもない) heartrending; desperate; hopeless; full of grief

Variations:
頭が上がらない
頭があがらない

 atamagaagaranai / atamagagaranai
    あたまがあがらない
(exp,adj-i) (idiom) to be no match for (e.g. outclassed in authority, strength or in debt to); to be unable to act on an equal basis with

Variations:
馬鹿力
バカ力
ばか力(sK)

 bakajikara
    ばかぢから
great physical power; animal strength

Variations:
フリーウエイト
フリー・ウエイト

 furiiueito; furii ueito / furiueto; furi ueto
    フリーウエイト; フリー・ウエイト
free weights (strength training using barbells, etc.)

Variations:
痛ましい
傷ましい(rK)

 itamashii / itamashi
    いたましい
(adjective) pitiful; heartbreaking; heartrending; touching; tragic; sad; hurtful

Variations:
確かなものにする
確かな物にする

 tashikanamononisuru
    たしかなものにする
(exp,vs-i) to strengthen; to beef up; to put on a firm basis; to ensure; to secure

Variations:
腕比べ
腕くらべ
腕競べ(rK)

 udekurabe
    うでくらべ
(n,vs,vi) contest (of strength or skill)

Variations:
エネルギー
エネルギ

 enerugii(p); enerugi(ik) / enerugi(p); enerugi(ik)
    エネルギー(P); エネルギ(ik)
(1) {physics} energy (ger: Energie); (2) energy; strength; power; stamina; get-up-and-go; (3) (abbreviation) (See エネルギー資源) energy source; energy resource; (4) food energy; calories

Variations:
千曳
千引
千引き
千曳き(rK)

 chibiki; chihiki(rk)
    ちびき; ちひき(rk)
something so heavy it must be pulled by a thousand men; pulling with strength of a thousand people

Variations:
大流行り
大はやり
大流行(io)

 oohayari
    おおはやり
(n,vs,vi,adj-no) (1) big craze; boom; popular trend; huge popularity; (n,vs,vi,adj-no) (2) widespread contagion; large outbreak

Variations:
小洒落た(ateji)
小じゃれた

 kojareta
    こじゃれた
(can act as adjective) a little stylish; chic; trendy

Variations:
帰趨
帰趣(rK)
帰すう(sK)

 kisuu(帰趨); kishu / kisu(帰趨); kishu
    きすう(帰趨); きしゅ
(n,vs,vi) (1) outcome (of a course of events); consequence; (n,vs,vi) (2) tendency; trend; drift

Variations:
本腰を入れる
本腰をいれる(sK)

 hongoshioireru
    ほんごしをいれる
(exp,v1) to set about in earnest; to make a strenuous effort; to put one's back into (doing)

Variations:
注ぐ
灌ぐ
潅ぐ
濺ぐ
漑ぐ

 sosogu
    そそぐ
(transitive verb) (1) (See 注ぐ・つぐ) to pour (into); (transitive verb) (2) to sprinkle on (from above); to water (e.g. plants); to pour onto; to spray; (transitive verb) (3) to shed (tears); (transitive verb) (4) to concentrate one's energy (strength, attention, etc.) on; to devote to; to fix (one's eyes) on; (v5g,vi) (5) to flow into (e.g. of a river); to run into; to drain into; (v5g,vi) (6) (See 降り注ぐ) to fall (of rain, snow); to pour down

Variations:
立て直す
立直す
立てなおす

 tatenaosu
    たてなおす
(transitive verb) (1) to put back up; to stand back up; (transitive verb) (2) to restore (to former strength); to revive (e.g. the economy); to reorganize; to rearrange; to put right; to recover; to put back on its feet; (transitive verb) (3) to make again (a plan, policy, etc.); to reformulate; to revise

Variations:
スタートダッシュ
スタート・ダッシュ

 sutaatodasshu; sutaato dasshu / sutatodasshu; sutato dasshu
    スタートダッシュ; スタート・ダッシュ
(1) dash at the beginning of a short-distance race (wasei: start dash); (2) charging ahead at full strength from the beginning

Variations:
トレンディドラマ
トレンディ・ドラマ

 torendidorama; torendi dorama
    トレンディドラマ; トレンディ・ドラマ
trendy drama (wasei:); genre of Japanese television drama made in 80s and 90s that focuses on contemporary, real-life issues

Variations:
トレンドスポット
トレンド・スポット

 torendosupotto; torendo supotto
    トレンドスポット; トレンド・スポット
trendy spot (wasei: trend spot); trendy place; trendy destination

Variations:
トレンドセッター
トレンド・セッター

 torendosettaa; torendo settaa / torendosetta; torendo setta
    トレンドセッター; トレンド・セッター
trendsetter

Variations:
メガトレンド
メガ・トレンド

 megatorendo; mega torendo(sk)
    メガトレンド; メガ・トレンド(sk)
megatrend

Variations:
思いっきり
思いっ切り(rK)

 omoikkiri
    おもいっきり
(adverb) (1) (See 思い切り・1) to one's heart's content; as much as one wants; as hard as one can; with all one's strength; to the best of one's ability; to the utmost; with determination; hard; heavily; (2) (See 思い切り・2) resolution; decisiveness; determination; resignation

Variations:
持ち出し
持出し
持出(io)

 mochidashi
    もちだし
(1) taking something out; carrying out; (2) providing money oneself; paying with one's own money; (3) {archit} corbel; (4) strengthening under a seam (clothing)

Variations:
トレンチコート
トレンチ・コート

 torenchikooto(p); torenchi kooto
    トレンチコート(P); トレンチ・コート
trench coat

Variations:
もう
もー
もぉ

 mou(p); moo(sk); moぉ(sk) / mo(p); moo(sk); moぉ(sk)
    もう(P); もー(sk); もぉ(sk)
(adverb) (1) already; yet; by now; now; (not) any more; (not) any longer; (adverb) (2) soon; shortly; before long; presently; (adverb) (3) further; more; again; another; the other; (interjection) (4) (used to strengthen expression of an emotion (often exasperation)) jeez; geez; gee; boy; come on; damn; seriously

Variations:
エログロナンセンス
エログロ・ナンセンス

 eroguronansensu; eroguro nansensu
    エログロナンセンス; エログロ・ナンセンス
the erotic, the grotesque, and the nonsensical (cultural trend in the early Showa era)

Variations:
トレーニングマシン
トレーニング・マシン

 toreeningumashin; toreeningu mashin
    トレーニングマシン; トレーニング・マシン
exercise machine; strength training machine; gym equipment (machine)

Variations:
ニューファッション
ニュー・ファッション

 nyuufasshon; nyuu fasshon / nyufasshon; nyu fasshon
    ニューファッション; ニュー・ファッション
latest trends (wasei: new fashion); latest style; latest fashion

Variations:
余裕をかます
余裕を噛ます
余裕を咬ます

 yoyuuokamasu / yoyuokamasu
    よゆうをかます
(exp,v5s) (colloquialism) to feign composure; to act like one has (time, money, strength, etc.) to spare

Variations:
ミーハー
みいはあ
みーはー

 miihaa(p); miihaa; miihaa(sk) / miha(p); miha; miha(sk)
    ミーハー(P); みいはあ; みーはー(sk)
(noun or adjectival noun) (derogatory term) (abbreviation) (See みいちゃんはあちゃん) faddist; follow-the-crowd type; poser; trend junkie; sheep

Variations:
手打ち
手打
手討ち(rK)
手討(sK)

 teuchi
    てうち
(noun, transitive verb) (1) making noodles by hand; making handmade noodles; (noun, transitive verb) (2) striking a deal; coming to an agreement; reconciliation; (noun, transitive verb) (3) hitting (the ball) with one's finger or arm strength alone (e.g. in tennis or golf); (noun, transitive verb) (4) {comp} (See 手入力) manual input; (noun, transitive verb) (5) (archaism) (esp. 手討ち; sometimes also お手討ち) capital punishment given personally by a feudal lord or samurai; putting (a retainer) to death with one's own hands

Variations:
じいんと
ジーンと
ジンと
じーんと
じんと

 jiinto; jiinto; jinto; jiinto; jinto / jinto; jinto; jinto; jinto; jinto
    じいんと; ジーンと; ジンと; じーんと; じんと
(adverb) (1) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) extremely cold feeling that makes one feel numb; sharp pain that is almost numbing; (adverb) (2) heartrending; touching the heart

Variations:
比べる
較べる(rK)
競べる(sK)

 kuraberu
    くらべる
(transitive verb) (1) to compare; to make a comparison (between); (transitive verb) (2) (occ. written as 競べる) to compete (on); to measure (one's strength, ability, etc. against another's)

Variations:
捲土重来
巻土重来(rK)
けん土重来(sK)

 kendochourai; kendojuurai / kendochorai; kendojurai
    けんどちょうらい; けんどじゅうらい
(n,vs,vi) (yoji) recouping one's strength for a renewed attack; making another attempt with redoubled efforts

Variations:
ミーハー
みいはあ(rk)
みーはー

 miihaa(p); miihaa(rk); miihaa(sk) / miha(p); miha(rk); miha(sk)
    ミーハー(P); みいはあ(rk); みーはー(sk)
(noun or adjectival noun) (derogatory term) (abbreviation) (See みいちゃんはあちゃん) faddist; follow-the-crowd type; poser; trend junkie; sheep

Variations:
レインコート
レーンコート
レーン・コート

 reinkooto(p); reenkooto; reen kooto(sk) / renkooto(p); reenkooto; reen kooto(sk)
    レインコート(P); レーンコート; レーン・コート(sk)
raincoat; mackintosh; macintosh; trench coat

Variations:
フリーウェイト
フリーウエイト
フリー・ウェイト
フリー・ウエイト

 furiiweito; furiiueito; furii weito; furii ueito / furiweto; furiueto; furi weto; furi ueto
    フリーウェイト; フリーウエイト; フリー・ウェイト; フリー・ウエイト
free weights (strength training using barbells, etc.)

Variations:
始めは処女の如く後は脱兎の如し
始めは処女のごとく後は脱兎のごとし

 hajimehashojonogotokunochihadattonogotoshi
    はじめはしょじょのごとくのちはだっとのごとし
(expression) (proverb) (from Sun Tzu's Art of War) hide your true strength, and then later swiftly attack the unprepared enemy; first be like a (meek) virgin, later like a running hare

Variations:
すっごい
すんごい
スッゴイ
スンゴイ
スッゴい
スンゴい

 suggoi(p); sungoi(p); suggoi; sungoi; suggoi; sungoi
    すっごい(P); すんごい(P); スッゴイ; スンゴイ; スッゴい; スンゴい
(adjective) (1) (colloquialism) (See 凄い・1) terrible; dreadful; (adjective) (2) (colloquialism) (See 凄い・2) amazing (e.g. of strength); great (e.g. of skills); wonderful; terrific; (adjective) (3) (colloquialism) (See 凄い・3) to a great extent; vast (in numbers)

Variations:
本腰を入れる
本腰をいれる(sK)
本腰入れる(sK)
本腰いれる(sK)

 hongoshioireru
    ほんごしをいれる
(exp,v1) (idiom) to set about in earnest; to make a strenuous effort; to put one's back into (doing)

Variations:
現れる
現われる
表れる
表われる
顕れる
顕われる(io)

 arawareru
    あらわれる
(v1,vi) (1) to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to materialise; (v1,vi) (2) to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)

Variations:
レインコート
レーンコート
レインコウト
レインコト
レーン・コート

 reinkooto(p); reenkooto; reinkouto; reinkoto(ik); reen kooto / renkooto(p); reenkooto; renkoto; renkoto(ik); reen kooto
    レインコート(P); レーンコート; レインコウト; レインコト(ik); レーン・コート
raincoat; mackintosh; macintosh; trench coat

Variations:
現れる
現われる
表れる
顕れる(rK)
表われる(sK)
顕われる(sK)

 arawareru
    あらわれる
(v1,vi) (1) to appear; to come in sight; to become visible; to come out; to embody; to materialize; to materialise; (v1,vi) (2) to be expressed (e.g. emotions); to become apparent (e.g. trends, effects)

Variations:
立てこもる
立て篭もる
立て籠もる
楯籠る(rK)
立て篭る(sK)
立て籠る(sK)
立籠る(sK)
楯籠もる(sK)
立籠もる(sK)
盾籠もる(sK)

 tatekomoru; tategomoru(rk)
    たてこもる; たてごもる(rk)
(v5r,vi) (1) to shut oneself in (one's house, room, etc.); to confine oneself (to); (v5r,vi) (2) to barricade oneself (in a building); to entrench oneself; to hole up; to hold (a castle, etc.)

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This page contains 43 results for "Tren" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

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