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<12345678910...>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
結界 结界 see styles |
jié jiè jie2 jie4 chieh chieh kekkai けっかい |
(Buddhism) to designate the boundaries of a sacred place within which monks are to be trained; a place so designated; (fantasy fiction) force field; invisible barrier (orthographic borrowing from Japanese 結界 "kekkai") (1) {Buddh} (fixing) boundaries for religious practices; (2) {Buddh} prohibition (of items, people, spirits, etc. that would hinder Buddhist practice); (3) {Buddh} fence between inner and outer sanctums in a temple; (4) (archaism) (See 帳場格子) short two or three-fold lattice around the front desk of a store; (5) (colloquialism) (esp. in games, manga, etc.) barrier; dimensional barrier; containment zone; containment barrier; mystical barrier A fixed place, or territory; a definite area; to fix a place for a monastery, or an altar; a determined number, e.g. for an assembly of monks; a limit. It is a term specially used by the esoteric sects for an altar and its area, altars being of five different shapes. |
結集 结集 see styles |
jié jí jie2 ji2 chieh chi kesshuu / kesshu けっしゅう |
(n,vs,vt,vi) concentration (of efforts, forces, etc.); gathering together; regimentation; marshalling; mobilization The collection and fixing of the Buddhist canon; especially the first assembly which gathered to recite the scriptures, Saṅgīti. Six assemblies for creation or revision of the canon are named, the first at the Pippala cave at Rājagṛha under Ajātaśatru, the second at Vaiśālī, the third at Pāṭaliputra under Aśoka, the fourth in Kashmir under Kaniṣka, the fifth at the Vulture Peak for the Mahāyāna, and the sixth for the esoteric canon. The first is sometimes divided into two, that of those within 'the cave', and that of those without, i.e. the intimate disciples, and the greater assembly without; the accounts are conflicting and unreliable. The notable three disciples to whom the first reciting is attributed are Kāśyapa, as presiding elder, Ānanda for the Sūtras and the Abhidharma, and Upāli for the Vinaya; others attribute the Abhidharma to Pūrṇa, or Kāśyapa; but, granted the premises, whatever form their work may have taken, it cannot have been that of the existing Tripiṭaka. The fifth and sixth assemblies are certainly imaginary. |
絕代 绝代 see styles |
jué dài jue2 dai4 chüeh tai |
peerless; unmatched in his generation; incomparable (talent, beauty) |
線條 线条 see styles |
xiàn tiáo xian4 tiao2 hsien t`iao hsien tiao |
line (in drawing, calligraphy etc); the lines or contours of a three-dimensional object (hairstyle, clothing, car etc) |
練磨 练磨 see styles |
liàn mó lian4 mo2 lien mo renma れんま |
(noun/participle) training; practice; practising; cultivation To drill and grind, three bodhisattava conditions for maintaining progress: the fixing of attention on those who have attained enlightenment; the examination of one's purpose; and the realization of the power at work in others; v. 三退屈. |
繞佛 绕佛 see styles |
rào fó rao4 fo2 jao fo nyōbutsu |
To go three times around the Buddha to his right in worship. |
羹湯 羹汤 see styles |
gēng tāng geng1 tang1 keng t`ang keng tang |
soup |
翅湯 翅汤 see styles |
chì tāng chi4 tang1 ch`ih t`ang chih tang |
shark-fin soup |
老輩 老辈 see styles |
lǎo bèi lao3 bei4 lao pei rouhai / rohai ろうはい |
the older generation; ancestors the aged |
耒偏 see styles |
sukihen すきへん |
kanji "plow" or "three-branch tree" radical |
聖胎 圣胎 see styles |
shèng tāi sheng4 tai1 sheng t`ai sheng tai seitai |
immortal body (of born again Daoist) The womb of holiness which enfolds and develops the bodhisattva, i.e. the 三賢位 three excellent positions attained in the 十住, 十行 and 十廻向. |
肉汁 see styles |
ròu zhī rou4 zhi1 jou chih nikujuu; nikujiru / nikuju; nikujiru にくじゅう; にくじる |
meat stock meat soup; bouillon; juices (from grilled meat); gravy |
肉湯 肉汤 see styles |
ròu tāng rou4 tang1 jou t`ang jou tang |
meat soup; broth |
肝吸 see styles |
kimosui きもすい |
eel-liver soup |
胴中 see styles |
dounaka / donaka どうなか |
(1) trunk; torso; (2) (rare) {hanaf} (also written as 筒中) (See 胴二) second player (out of three); player that goes after the dealer |
能平 see styles |
yoshiyasu よしやす |
soup with fried tofu, shiitake mushrooms, carrots, sweet potatoes and daikon flavored with salt or soy sauce and thickened with potato starch; (given name) Yoshiyasu |
脫脫 脱脱 see styles |
tuō tuō tuo1 tuo1 t`o t`o to to |
Toktoghan (1314-1355), Mongol politician during the Yuan dynasty, prime minister until 1345, compiled three dynastic histories of Song 宋史, Liao 遼史|辽史 and Jin 金史; also written Tuoketuo 托克托 |
自流 see styles |
jiryuu / jiryu じりゅう |
(1) school one belongs to; (2) one's own unique way; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) natural flow (of a river); run-of-the-river (electricity generation) |
舀湯 舀汤 see styles |
yǎo tāng yao3 tang1 yao t`ang yao tang |
to ladle out soup |
舊物 旧物 see styles |
jiù wù jiu4 wu4 chiu wu |
old property (esp. inherited from former generation); former territory See: 旧物 |
芋煮 see styles |
imoni いもに |
{food} (typical of the Tōhoku region) imoni (taro and meat soup) |
荀彧 see styles |
xún yù xun2 yu4 hsün yü |
Xun Yu (163-212), brilliant strategist, advisor of Cao Cao in Three Kingdoms |
草枕 see styles |
kusamakura くさまくら |
(work) Kusamakura (1906 novel by Natsume Sōseki); The Three-Cornered World; Grass Pillow; (wk) Kusamakura (1906 novel by Natsume Sōseki); The Three-Cornered World; Grass Pillow |
董奉 see styles |
dǒng fèng dong3 feng4 tung feng |
Dong Feng, doctor during Three Kingdoms period, famous for refusing fees and requesting that his patients plant apricot trees instead |
蒲鉾 see styles |
pú móu pu2 mou2 p`u mou pu mou kamaboko; kamaboko(sk) かまぼこ; カマボコ(sk) |
kamaboko (fish paste made from surimi) (kana only) {food} kamaboko; steamed seasoned fish paste, usu. in a semicylindrical shape on a strip of wood and sliced to go in soup, etc. |
蓬萊 蓬莱 see styles |
péng lái peng2 lai2 p`eng lai peng lai |
(Chinese mythology) Penglai, one of three fabled islands in the Bohai sea, where immortals were said to live; (by extension) fairyland See: 蓬莱 |
蕪汁 see styles |
kaburajiru; kabujiru かぶらじる; かぶじる |
turnip miso soup |
薪傳 薪传 see styles |
xīn chuán xin1 chuan2 hsin ch`uan hsin chuan |
(of knowledge, skill etc) to be passed on from teachers to students, one generation to another, abbr. for 薪盡火傳|薪尽火传[xin1 jin4 huo3 chuan2] |
藥師 药师 see styles |
yào shī yao4 shi1 yao shih yakushi やくし |
pharmacist (surname) Yakushi Bhaiṣajya-guru-vaiḍūrya-prabhāṣa; 藥師璢璃光如來; 大醫王佛; 醫王善逝, etc. The Buddha of Medicine, who heals all diseases, including the disease of ignorance. His image is often at the left of Śākyamuni Buddha's, and he is associated with the east. The history of this personification is not yet known, but cf. the chapter on the 藥王 in the Lotus Sutra. There are several sutras relating to him, the藥王璢璃光, etc., tr. by Xuanzang circa A.D. 650, and others. There are shrines of the 藥王三尊 the three honoured doctors, with Yaoshi in the middle and as assistants 日光邊照 the Bodhisattva Sunlight everywhere shining on his right and 月光邊照 the Bodhisattva Moonlight, etc., on his left. The 藥王七佛 seven healing Buddhas are also all in the east. There are also the 藥王十二神將 twelve spiritual generals or protectors of Yaoshi, for guarding his worshippers. |
蘇洵 苏洵 see styles |
sū xún su1 xun2 su hsün sojun そじゅん |
Su Xun (1009-1066), Song essayist, one of the Three Su's 三蘇|三苏[San1 Su1] and also one of Eight Giants 唐宋八大家[Tang2 Song4 ba1 da4 jia1] (person) Su Xun (1009-1066; Chinese scholar) |
蘇繡 苏绣 see styles |
sū xiù su1 xiu4 su hsiu |
Suzhou embroidery, one of the four major traditional styles of Chinese embroidery (the other three being 湘繡|湘绣[Xiang1 xiu4], 粵繡|粤绣[Yue4 xiu4] and 蜀繡|蜀绣[Shu3 xiu4]) |
蘇軾 苏轼 see styles |
sū shì su1 shi4 su shih soshoku そしょく |
Su Shi (1037-1101), aka Su Dongpo 蘇東坡|苏东坡[Su1 Dong1 po1], Song dynasty writer, calligrapher and public official, one of the Three Su's 三蘇|三苏[San1 Su1] and one of the Eight Giants of Tang and Song Prose 唐宋八大家[Tang2 Song4 Ba1 Da4 jia1] (person) Su Shi (Chinese writer, 1036-1101 CE) |
蘇轍 苏辙 see styles |
sū zhé su1 zhe2 su che sotetsu そてつ |
Su Zhe (1039-1112), Song writer and politician, one of the Three Su's 三蘇|三苏[San1 Su1] and also one of the Eight Giants 唐宋八大家[Tang2 Song4 ba1 da4 jia1] (personal name) Sotetsu |
蜀國 蜀国 see styles |
shǔ guó shu3 guo2 shu kuo |
Sichuan; the state of Shu in Sichuan at different periods; the Shu Han dynasty (214-263) of Liu Bei 劉備|刘备 during the Three Kingdoms |
蜀漢 蜀汉 see styles |
shǔ hàn shu3 han4 shu han shokkan; shokukan しょっかん; しょくかん |
Shu Han (c. 200-263), Liu Bei's kingdom in Sichuan during the Three Kingdoms, claiming legitimacy as successor of Han (hist) (See 蜀・2) Shu Han (kingdom in China during the Three Kingdoms era; 221-263); Shu |
蜀繡 蜀绣 see styles |
shǔ xiù shu3 xiu4 shu hsiu |
Sichuan embroidery, one of the four major traditional styles of Chinese embroidery (the other three being 蘇繡|苏绣[Su1 xiu4], 湘繡|湘绣[Xiang1 xiu4] and 粵繡|粤绣[Yue4 xiu4]) |
蜆汁 see styles |
shijimijiru しじみじる |
{food} (See 蜆・しじみ) soup with basket clams (usu. miso soup) |
衆僧 众僧 see styles |
zhòng sēng zhong4 seng1 chung seng shusō |
saṃgha, all the monks, an assembly of at least three monks. |
衆道 众道 see styles |
zhòng dào zhong4 dao4 chung tao shuudou; shudou / shudo; shudo しゅうどう; しゅどう |
male homosexuality; pederasty The way of all; all the three yāna, or vehicles of salvation. |
行輩 行辈 see styles |
háng bèi hang2 bei4 hang pei |
generation and age ranking; seniority |
表色 see styles |
biǎo sè biao3 se4 piao se hyōshiki |
Active expression, as walking, sitting, taking, refusing, bending, stretching, etc.; one of the three 色 forms, the other two being 顯 the colours, red, blue, etc., and 形 shape, long, short, etc. |
袁枚 see styles |
yuán méi yuan2 mei2 yüan mei |
Yuan Mei (1716–1797), Qing poet, essayist and gastronome, one of the Three Great Masters of the Qianlong-Jiaqing period 乾嘉三大家[Qian2-Jia1 San1 Da4jia1] |
西国 see styles |
saigoku; saikoku さいごく; さいこく |
(1) western part of Japan (esp. Kyushu, but ranging as far east as Kinki); (2) western nations (esp. India or Europe); (3) (See 西国三十三所) thirty-three temples in the Kinki area containing statues of Kannon (Avalokitesvara); (4) (See 西国巡礼) pilgrimage to the thirty-three temples sacred to Kannon; (place-name, surname) Saigoku |
見思 见思 see styles |
jiàn sī jian4 si1 chien ssu kenshi |
Views and thoughts, in general 見惑思惑 illusory or misleading views and thoughts; 見 refers partly to the visible world, but also to views derived therefrom, e. g. the ego, with the consequent illusion; 思 to the mental and moral world also with its illusion. The 三惑 three delusions which hinder the 三諦 three axioms are 見思, 塵沙, and 無明 q. v. Hīnayāna numbers 88 kinds and the Mahāyāna 112 of 見惑, of 思惑 10 and 16 respectively. |
見猿 see styles |
mizaru みざる |
(See 三猿) see-no-evil monkey (one of the three wise monkeys) |
親代 亲代 see styles |
qīn dài qin1 dai4 ch`in tai chin tai chikayo ちかよ |
parent's generation; previous generation (female given name) Chikayo |
解脫 解脱 see styles |
jiě tuō jie3 tuo1 chieh t`o chieh to gedatsu |
to untie; to free; to absolve of; to get free of; to extirpate oneself; (Buddhism) to free oneself of worldly worries mukti, 'loosing, release, deliverance, liberation, setting free,... emancipation.' M.W. mokṣa, 'emancipation, deliverance, freedom, liberation, escape, release.' M.W. Escape from bonds and the obtaining of freedom, freedom from transmigration, from karma, from illusion, from suffering; it denotes nirvāṇa and also the freedom obtained in dhyāna-meditation; it is one of the five characteristics of Buddha; v. 五分法身. It is also vimukti and vimokṣa, especially in the sense of final emancipation. There are several categories of two kinds of emancipation, also categories of three and eight. Cf. 毘; and 八解脫.; v. 解. |
該羅 该罗 see styles |
gāi luó gai1 luo2 kai lo gaira |
該攝 Containing, inclusive, undivided, whole; the one vehicle containing the three. |
調羹 调羹 see styles |
tiáo gēng tiao2 geng1 t`iao keng tiao keng |
spoon; (esp.) Chinese soup spoon (often ceramic) |
論藏 论藏 see styles |
lùn zàng lun4 zang4 lun tsang ronzō |
Thesaurus of discussions or discourses, the Abhidharma Piṭaka, one of the three divisions of the Tripiṭaka. It comprises the philosophical works. The first compilation is accredited to Mahā-Kāśyapa, disciple of Buddha, but the work is of a later period. The Chinese version is in three sections: 大乘論 the Mahāyāna philosophy; 小乘論 the Hīnayāna philosophy; 宋元續入藏諸論 The Song and Yuan Addenda, A.D. 960-1368. |
謨賀 谟贺 see styles |
mó hè mo2 he4 mo ho boga |
moha, intp. as 痴 unconsciousness, delusion ignorance, foolishness, infatuation. M.W. It is used in the sense of unenlightenment, and is one of the three poisons 貪瞋痴, i.e. the ignorant, unenlightened state which is deceived by appearances, taking the seeming for real. Also 幕何. |
豚汁 see styles |
butajiru ぶたじる tonjiru とんじる |
pork miso soup; miso soup with pork and vegetables |
賢聖 贤圣 see styles |
xián shèng xian2 sheng4 hsien sheng kensei / kense けんせい |
(personal name) Kensei Those who are noted for goodness, and those who are also noted for wisdom, or insight; the xian are still of ordinary human standard, the sheng transcend them in wisdom and character; the attainments from 見道 upwards are those of the sheng; the xian is on the moral plane, and has not eliminated illusion; the sheng has cut of illusion and has insight into absolute reality. The Mahāyāna has three stages for the xian and ten for the sheng; the Hīnayāna has seven for each. |
赤兔 see styles |
chì tù chi4 tu4 ch`ih t`u chih tu |
Red Hare, famous horse of the warlord Lü Bu 呂布|吕布[Lu:3 Bu4] in the Three Kingdoms era |
赤短 see styles |
akatan あかたん |
(in hanafuda) the collection of the three red poetry ribbon cards |
起電 see styles |
kiden きでん |
(n,vs,vi) generation of electricity |
越州 see styles |
esshuu / esshu えっしゅう |
Esshū (the three former provinces of Echizen, Etchū and Echigo); (given name) Esshuu |
趙翼 赵翼 see styles |
zhào yì zhao4 yi4 chao i |
Zhao Yi (1727-1814), Qing dynasty poet and historian, one of Three great poets of the Qianlong era 乾嘉三大家 |
趙雲 赵云 see styles |
zhào yún zhao4 yun2 chao yün chouun / choun ちょううん |
Zhao Yun (-229), general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms (personal name) Chōun |
足下 see styles |
zú xià zu2 xia4 tsu hsia sokka そっか |
you (used to a superior or between persons of the same generation); below the foot (1) (See 足元・1) at one's feet; underfoot; (2) written after the addressee's name in a formal letter to show respect; (pronoun) (3) (honorific or respectful language) (obsolete) (used to address someone of equal or lower status) thou; you beneath one's feet |
身三 see styles |
shēn sān shen1 san1 shen san shinsan |
three bodily sins |
身業 身业 see styles |
shēn yè shen1 ye4 shen yeh shingō |
The karma operating in the body; the body as representing the fruit of action in previous existence. One of the three karmas, the other two referring to speech and thought. |
輩兒 辈儿 see styles |
bèi r bei4 r5 pei r |
generation |
轉輪 转轮 see styles |
zhuàn lún zhuan4 lun2 chuan lun tenrin |
rotating disk; wheel; rotor; cycle of reincarnation in Buddhism cakravartī, "a ruler the wheels of whose chariot roll everywhere without hindrance." M.W. Revolving wheels; to turn a wheel: also 轉輪王 (轉輪聖王); 輪王; 轉輪聖帝, cf. 斫. The symbol is the cakra or disc, which is of four kinds indicating the rank, i.e. gold, silver, copper, or iron, the iron cakravartī ruling over one continent, the south; the copper, over two, east and south: the silver, over three, east, west, and south; the golden being supreme over all the four continents. The term is also applied to the gods over a universe, and to a buddha as universal spiritual king, and as preacher of the supreme doctrine. Only a cakravartī possesses the 七寳 saptaratna and 1, 000 sons. The cakra, or discus, is also a missile used by a cakravartī for overthrowing his enemies. Its origin is probably the sun with its myriad rays. |
辰那 see styles |
chén nà chen2 na4 ch`en na chen na jinna |
jina, victorious, applied to a Buddha, a saint, etc.; forms part of the names of 辰那呾邏多 Jinatrāta; 辰那弗多羅 Jinaputra; 辰那飯荼 Jinabandhu; three Indian monks in China, the first and last during the seventh century. |
辺張 see styles |
penchan ペンチャン |
{mahj} (See 辺張待ち・ペンチャンまち) one-sided wait for the end tile of a three-in-a-row which will finish one's hand (i.e. for a 3 while holding 1-2, or for a 7 while holding 8-9) (chi:) |
近流 see styles |
konru; kinru こんる; きんる |
(hist) (See 三流・さんる) banishment (to a nearby province); the least severe of the three banishment punishments under the ritsuryō system |
通教 see styles |
tōng jiào tong1 jiao4 t`ung chiao tung chiao michinori みちのり |
(given name) Michinori Tiantai classified Buddhist schools into four periods 藏, 通, 別, and 圓. The 藏 Piṭaka school was that of Hīnayāna. The 通Tong, interrelated or intermediate school, was the first stage of Mahāyāna, having in it elements of all the three vehicles, śrāvaka, pratyekabuddha, and bodhisattva. Its developing doctrine linked it with Hīnayāna on the one hand and on the other with the two further developments of the 別 'separate', or 'differentiated' Mahāyāna teaching, and the 圓 full-orbed, complete, or perfect Mahāyāna. The 通教 held the doctrine of the Void, but had not arrived at the doctrine of the Mean. |
遠流 see styles |
onru; enru おんる; えんる |
(hist) (See 三流・さんる) banishment (to a location far from the capital); the harshest of the three banishment punishments under the ritsuryō system |
那吒 那咤 see styles |
nà zhà na4 zha4 na cha Nata |
Naṭa, said to be the eldest son of Vaiśravaṇa, and represented with three faces, eight arms, a powerful demon-king. |
醜目 丑目 see styles |
chǒu mù chou3 mu4 ch`ou mu chou mu Shūmoku |
醜眼 Virūpākṣa; ugly-eyed, i.e. Śiva with his three eyes; also the name of the mahārāja-protector of the West, v. 毘. |
釋帝 释帝 see styles |
shì dì shi4 di4 shih ti Shakutai |
Śakra, Indra, lord of the thirty-three heavens; also 帝釋; 釋迦 (釋迦婆) q.v. |
釋迦 释迦 see styles |
shì jiā shi4 jia1 shih chia shaka しゃか |
sugar apple (Annona squamosa) (personal name) Shaka (釋迦婆) Śakra.; Śākya. the clan or family of the Buddha, said to be derived from śāka, vegetables, but intp. in Chinese as powerful, strong, and explained by 能 powerful, also erroneously by 仁charitable, which belongs rather to association with Śākyamuni. The clan, which is said to have wandered hither from the delta of the Indus, occupied a district of a few thousand square miles lying on the slopes of the Nepalese hills and on the plains to the south. Its capital was Kapilavastu. At the time of Buddha the clan was under the suzerainty of Kośala, an adjoining kingdom Later Buddhists, in order to surpass Brahmans, invented a fabulous line of five kings of the Vivartakalpa headed by Mahāsammata 大三末多; these were followed by five cakravartī, the first being Mūrdhaja 頂生王; after these came nineteen kings, the first being Cetiya 捨帝, the last Mahādeva 大天; these were succeeded by dynasties of 5,000, 7,000, 8,000, 9,000, 10,000, 15,000 kings; after which long Gautama opens a line of 1,100 kings, the last, Ikṣvāku, reigning at Potala. With Ikṣvāku the Śākyas are said to have begun. His four sons reigned at Kapilavastu. 'Śākyamuni was one of his descendants in the seventh generation.' Later, after the destruction of Kapilavastu by Virūḍhaka, four survivors of the family founded the kingdoms of Udyana, Bamyam, Himatala, and Sāmbī. Eitel. |
金烏 金乌 see styles |
jīn wū jin1 wu1 chin wu kinu きんう |
Golden Crow; the sun; the three-legged golden crow that lives in the sun (archaism) Sun; (given name) Kin'u |
金輪 金轮 see styles |
jīn lún jin1 lun2 chin lun konrin こんりん |
(1) {Buddh} gold wheel (highest of the three layered wheels that support the earth above the primordial void); (2) (abbreviation) {Buddh} (See 金輪王) gold wheel-turning sage king; (place-name, surname) Kanawa The metal circle on which the earth rests, above the water circle which is above the wind (or air) circle which rests on space. Also the cakra, wheel or disc, emblem of sovereignty, one of the seven precious possessions of a king. |
長歌 see styles |
chouka; nagauta / choka; nagauta ちょうか; ながうた |
(1) (See 短歌) traditional Japanese poem with verses of five and seven morae repeated at least three times, usu. ending with a verse of seven; (2) (ながうた only) (See 長唄) long epic song with shamisen accompaniment (developed in Kyoto in the late 16th century) |
長輩 长辈 see styles |
zhǎng bèi zhang3 bei4 chang pei |
one's elders; older generation |
間隔 间隔 see styles |
jiàn gé jian4 ge2 chien ko kankaku かんかく |
gap; interval; compartment; to divide; to separate; to leave a gap of (two weeks, three meters etc) (1) space; interval; (2) {comp} space character; whitespace Interval, intermission, but it is chiefly used for during, while, the period of an event. Cf. 無間 avīci. |
閻魔 阎魔 see styles |
yán mó yan2 mo2 yen mo enma えんま |
(Buddhism) Yama, the King of Hell {Buddh} Yama (King of Hell who judges the dead); Enma; (dei) Yama (King of Hell who judges the dead); Enma 閻王 閻羅; (閻魔王); 閻摩羅; 閻老 Yama, also v. 夜; 閻羅王 Yama. (1) In the Vedas the god of the dead, with whom the spirits of the departed dwell. He was son of the Sun and had a twin sister Yamī or Yamuna. By some they were looked upon as the first human pair. (2) In later Brahmanic mythology, one of the eight Lokapālas, guardian of the South and ruler of the Yamadevaloka and judge of the dead. (3) In Buddhist mythology, the regent of the Nārakas, residing south of Jambudvīpa, outside of the Cakravālas, in a palace of copper and iron. Originally he is described as a king of Vaiśālī, who, when engaged in a bloody war, wished he were master of hell, and was accordingly reborn as Yama in hell together with his eighteen generals and his army of 80,000 men, who now serve him in purgatory. His sister Yamī deals with female culprits. Three times in every twenty-four hours demon pours into Yama's mouth boiling copper (by way of punishment), his subordinates receiving the same dose at the same time, until their sins are expiated, when he will be reborn as Samantarāja 普王. In China he rules the fifth court of purgatory. In some sources he is spoken of as ruling the eighteen judges of purgatory. |
阿亀 see styles |
okame おかめ |
(1) (kana only) (derogatory term) homely woman (esp. one with a small low nose, high flat forehead, and bulging cheeks); plain woman; (2) (abbreviation) (kana only) soba in soup with slices of boiled fish paste, shiitake mushrooms, greens, seaweed, etc. |
院試 院试 see styles |
yuàn shì yuan4 shi4 yüan shih inshi いんし |
the last of the three entry-level exams in the imperial examination system of Ming and Qing dynasties (abbreviation) (See 大学院入学試験) graduate school entrance examination |
陳壽 陈寿 see styles |
chén shòu chen2 shou4 ch`en shou chen shou |
Chen Shou (233-297), Western Jin dynasty 西晉|西晋[Xi1 Jin4] historian, author of History of the Three Kingdoms 三國志|三国志[San1 guo2 zhi4] |
陸州 see styles |
rikushuu / rikushu りくしゅう |
(See 陸前,陸中,陸奥・りくおう) Rikushū (the three former provinces of Rikuzen, Rikuchū and Rikuō) |
隔世 see styles |
gé shì ge2 shi4 ko shih kakusei / kakuse かくせい |
separated by a generation; a lifetime ago separation of ages; being of a different age |
雑煮 see styles |
zouni / zoni ぞうに |
soup containing rice cakes and vegetables (New Year's dish) |
雜染 杂染 see styles |
zá rǎn za2 ran3 tsa jan zōzen |
All kinds of moral infection, the various causes of transmigration.; The three kaṣāya, i.e. "mixed dyes" or infections: the passions; their karma; reincarnation; or illusion, karma, and suffering. |
雞湯 鸡汤 see styles |
jī tāng ji1 tang1 chi t`ang chi tang |
chicken stock; chicken soup; (fig.) chicken soup for the soul – i.e. feel-good motivational stories (often used disparagingly because the stories don't really effect change in people's lives) |
雲孫 see styles |
unson うんそん |
eighth-generation descendant; great-great-great-great-great-great-grandchild |
靑頭 靑头 see styles |
qīng tóu qing1 tou2 ch`ing t`ou ching tou |
靑頸觀音 The blue-head, or blue-neck Guanyin, the former seated on a cliff, the latter with three faces, the front one of pity, the side ones of a tiger and a pig. |
青短 see styles |
aotan あおたん |
(in hanafuda) the collection of the three blue poetry ribbon cards |
韜略 韬略 see styles |
tāo lüè tao1 lu:e4 t`ao lu:e tao lu:e touryaku / toryaku とうりゃく |
military strategy; military tactics; originally refers to military classics Six Secret Teachings 六韜|六韬[Liu4 tao1] and Three Strategies 三略[San1 lu:e4] strategy; tactics |
順子 顺子 see styles |
shùn zi shun4 zi5 shun tzu shuntsu; juntsu シュンツ; じゅんツ |
a straight (poker, mahjong) {mahj} chow (chi: shùnzi); three-in-a-row; (female given name) Yoriko |
頭陀 头陀 see styles |
tóu tuó tou2 tuo2 t`ou t`o tou to zuda ずだ |
itinerant monk (loanword from Sanskrit) (1) {Buddh} ascetic practices; ridding oneself of desires for food, clothing and shelter; (2) {Buddh} religious medicancy; mendicant monk; (3) (abbreviation) (See 頭陀袋) sack; carry-all bag dhūta, also 杜多; 杜荼 shaken, shaken off, cleansed. To get rid of the trials of life; discipline to remove them and attain nirvāṇa. There are twelve relating to release from ties to clothing, food, and dwelling: (1) garments of cast-off rags; (2) only the three garments; (3) eat only food begged; (4) only breakfast and the noon meal; (5) no food between them; (6) limited amount; (7) dwelling as a hermit; (8) among tombs; (9) under a tree; (10) under the open sky; (11) anywhere; (12) sitting and not lying down. There are other groups. |
飮食 see styles |
yǐn shí yin3 shi2 yin shih |
Drink and food, two things on which sentient beings depend; desire for them is one of the three passions; offerings of them are one of the five forms of offerings. |
餓鬼 饿鬼 see styles |
è guǐ e4 gui3 o kuei gaki; gaki がき; ガキ |
sb who is always hungry; glutton; (Buddhism) hungry ghost (1) (kana only) (colloquialism) brat; kid; urchin; little devil; (2) {Buddh} (orig. meaning) preta; hungry ghost pretas, hungry spirits, one of the three lower destinies. They are of varied classes, numbering nine or thirty-six, and are in differing degrees and kinds of suffering, some wealthy and of light torment, others possessing nothing and in perpetual torment; some are jailers and executioners of Yama in the hells, others wander to and fro amongst men, especially at night. Their city or region is called 餓鬼城; 餓鬼界. Their destination or path is the 餓鬼趣 or 餓鬼道. |
餛飩 馄饨 see styles |
hún tun hun2 tun5 hun t`un hun tun konton; kondon こんとん; こんどん |
wonton; Chinese ravioli (served in soup); Taiwan pr. [hun2dun5] {food} steamed manjū; steamed mochi |
餺飥 馎饦 see styles |
bó tuō bo2 tuo1 po t`o po to houtou / hoto ほうとう |
a type of short and wide noodle (kana only) {food} hōtō; flat udon noodles in vegetable soup |
馬良 马良 see styles |
mǎ liáng ma3 liang2 ma liang |
Ma Liang (Three Kingdoms) |
馬超 马超 see styles |
mǎ chāo ma3 chao1 ma ch`ao ma chao |
Ma Chao (176-222), general of Shu in Romance of the Three Kingdoms |
馬麥 马麦 see styles |
mǎ mài ma3 mai4 ma mai |
Horse-grain, Buddha's food when he spent three months with the Brahmin ruler Agnidatta with 500 monks, one of his ten sufferings. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Sandaiyu - Three Generation Soup" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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