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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
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Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

諸説

see styles
 shosetsu
    しょせつ
(1) various opinions; various theories; (2) various rumors (rumours)

諸邦

see styles
 shohou / shoho
    しょほう
(rare) (See 諸国) various countries; various regions; various provinces

講座


讲座

see styles
jiǎng zuò
    jiang3 zuo4
chiang tso
 kouza / koza
    こうざ
course of lectures; lecture series; chair (academic position)
(1) course (e.g. of lectures); (2) academic university unit (professor, lecturers, etc.)
lecture seat

警策

see styles
jǐng cè
    jing3 ce4
ching ts`e
    ching tse
 keisaku; kyousaku; kouzaku; kyoushaku(ok) / kesaku; kyosaku; kozaku; kyoshaku(ok)
    けいさく; きょうさく; こうざく; きょうしゃく(ok)
(1) (abbreviation) (called けいさく in Rinzai Zen, きょうさく in Soto Zen) (See 警覚策励,座禅) Zen stick (used by a Zen priest to strike an inattentive zazen sitter); warning stick (Rinzai Zen); encouragement stick (Soto Zen); (2) (けいさく only) horsewhip
A switch to awaken sleepers during an assembly for meditation.

譬喩

see styles
pì yù
    pi4 yu4
p`i yü
    pi yü
 hiyu
    ひゆ
(ik) simile; metaphor; allegory; parable
A parable, metaphor; the avadāna section of the canon, v. 阿波; there are numerous categories, e.g. the seven parables of the Lotus Sūtra, the ten of the Prajñā and Vimalakīrti sūtras, etc.

護摩


护摩

see styles
hù mó
    hu4 mo2
hu mo
 goma
    ごま
{Buddh} homa; Buddhist rite of burning wooden sticks to ask a deity for blessings
homa, also 護磨; 呼麽 described as originally a burnt offering to Heaven; the esoterics adopted the idea of worshipping with fire, symbolizing wisdom as fire burning up the faggots of passion and illusion; and therewith preparing nirvāṇa as food, etc.; cf. 大日經; four kinds of braziers are used, round, semi-circular, square, and octagonal; four, five, or six purposes are recorded i.e. śāntika, to end calamities; pauṣṭika (or puṣṭikarman) for prosperity; vaśīkaraṇa, 'dominating,' intp. as calling down the good by means of enchantments; abhicaraka, exorcising the evil; a fifth is to obtain the loving protection of the Buddhas and bodhisattvas; a sixth divides puṣṭikarman into two parts, the second part being length of life; each of these six has its controlling Buddha and bodhisattvas, and different forms and accessories of worship.

貴僧

see styles
 kisou / kiso
    きそう
(honorific or respectful language) high priest; priest

買菜


买菜

see styles
mǎi cài
    mai3 cai4
mai ts`ai
    mai tsai
to buy groceries

買餸


买餸

see styles
mǎi sòng
    mai3 song4
mai sung
to buy groceries (Cantonese)

資生


资生

see styles
zī shēng
    zi1 sheng1
tzu sheng
 yorio
    よりお
(given name) Yorio
Necessaries of life.

資緣


资缘

see styles
zī yuán
    zi1 yuan2
tzu yüan
 shien
The material necessaries of a monk, clothing, food, and shelter.

賓頭


宾头

see styles
bīn tóu
    bin1 tou2
pin t`ou
    pin tou
 binzu
One of the purgatories, v. 賓吒羅.

起龕

see styles
 kigan
    きがん
{Buddh} ceremonial removal of the coffin from the house (lay person) or temple (priest) (Zen Buddhism)

越僑


越侨

see styles
yuè qiáo
    yue4 qiao2
yüeh ch`iao
    yüeh chiao
 ekkyou / ekkyo
    えっきょう
Vietnamese resident in other countries (including in China)
overseas Vietnamese

身車


身车

see styles
shēn chē
    shen1 che1
shen ch`e
    shen che
 shinsha
The body as the vehicle which, according with previous karma, carries one into the paths of transmigration.

軒冕


轩冕

see styles
xuān miǎn
    xuan1 mian3
hsüan mien
(literary) curtained carriage and ceremonial cap (symbols of a senior official); (fig.) dignitaries; (literary) to hold an official post

載道


载道

see styles
zài dào
    zai4 dao4
tsai tao
to fill the road (also fig. clamor, cries of complaint); to communicate a moral; to convey the Way; to express (idea, preference, complaint)

輕傷


轻伤

see styles
qīng shāng
    qing1 shang1
ch`ing shang
    ching shang
lightly wounded; minor injuries

輕功

see styles
qīng gōng
    qing1 gong1
ch`ing kung
    ching kung
(Chinese martial arts) the art of agile movement such as leaping, wall-running or gliding through the air (exaggerated in wuxia stories)

輿丁

see styles
 yotei / yote
    よてい
person who carries a palanquin; palanquin bearer

轉述


转述

see styles
zhuǎn shù
    zhuan3 shu4
chuan shu
to pass on (stories); to relate

農水

see styles
 nousui / nosui
    のうすい
(can act as adjective) agriculture and fisheries

辻噺

see styles
 tsujibanashi
    つじばなし
(rare) (See 辻講釈) stories (esp. war stories) or lectures told by someone near a road or temple while begging for money

述懐

see styles
 jukkai
    じゅっかい
(noun, transitive verb) speaking about (one's thoughts, memories, etc.); relating (one's feelings, reminiscences, etc.); recollection; reminiscence

追劇


追剧

see styles
zhuī jù
    zhui1 ju4
chui chü
to watch a TV series etc regularly; to binge-watch

逆玉

see styles
 gyakutama
    ぎゃくたま
man who marries a wealthy or upwardly-mobile woman; (masculine speech) gold digger

連串


连串

see styles
lián chuàn
    lian2 chuan4
lien ch`uan
    lien chuan
one after the other; a succession of; a series of

連体

see styles
 rentai
    れんたい
(abbreviation) {gramm} (part of speech tag used in dictionaries) (See 連体詞) pre-noun adjectival; adnominal adjective

連作

see styles
 rensaku
    れんさく
(noun, transitive verb) (1) planting a field with the same crop each year; repeated cultivation; monocropping; (noun, transitive verb) (2) collaborative literary work; story made up by several writers working on it in turn; (noun, transitive verb) (3) series (of novels); cycle (of poems, songs); sequence; (personal name) Rensaku

連勝

see styles
 renshou / rensho
    れんしょう
(noun/participle) consecutive victories; series of victories

連戦

see styles
 rensen
    れんせん
(n,vs,vi) series of battles; successive battles

連敗


连败

see styles
lián bài
    lian2 bai4
lien pai
 renpai
    れんぱい
consecutive defeats; to lose several times in a row
(n,vs,vi) consecutive defeats; series of defeats

連発

see styles
 renpatsu
    れんぱつ
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) occurring in succession; doing in succession; series (of incidents); spate; (noun, transitive verb) (2) firing in rapid succession; volley of shots; (noun, transitive verb) (3) volley (of questions, abuse, etc.); stream; firing (questions); cracking (jokes) one after another

連続

see styles
 renzoku
    れんぞく
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) continuation; succession; series; sequence; (noun or adjectival noun) (2) {math} continuous

連荘

see styles
 renchan
    れんチャン
(1) repeated events (meetings, drinking sessions, etc.); series of events; streak; (2) (mahj) extended game; successive games

連鎖


连锁

see styles
lián suǒ
    lian2 suo3
lien so
 rensa
    れんさ
to interlock; to be linked; chain (store etc)
(n,vs,vi) (1) chain; series; connection; (n,vs,vi) (2) {genet} linkage

遊走


游走

see styles
yóu zǒu
    you2 zou3
yu tsou
 yuusou / yuso
    ゆうそう
to wander about; to roam; to move back and forth between (government and academia, two or more countries etc); to flow through (a circuit, a network, the body); to skirt (the border of legality); (of a singer's voice) to move within its range; (of a stock price) to fluctuate within (a range)
{biol} (cell) migration

遐跡


遐迹

see styles
xiá jì
    xia2 ji4
hsia chi
 geshaku
stories of ancient people
distant traces

道具

see styles
dào jù
    dao4 ju4
tao chü
 dougu / dogu
    どうぐ
(theater) prop; paraphernalia; (gaming) item; artifact
(1) tool; implement; instrument; utensil; apparatus; device; (2) means; (3) (See 家具・かぐ) furniture; (surname) Dōgu
The implements of the faith, such as garments, begging-bowl, and other accessories which aid one in the Way.

道長


道长

see styles
dào zhǎng
    dao4 zhang3
tao chang
 michinaga
    みちなが
Taoist priest; Daoist priest
head of a martial arts organization (organisation); (surname) Michinaga

遷化


迁化

see styles
qiān huà
    qian1 hua4
ch`ien hua
    chien hua
 senge
    せんげ
(n,vs,vi) death (of a high priest)
To be taken away, i.e. die.

遺事

see styles
 iji
    いじ
reminiscences; memories

遺蛻


遗蜕

see styles
yí tuì
    yi2 tui4
i t`ui
    i tui
to shed skin; to leave one's mortal envelope; remains (of a priest)

遼史


辽史

see styles
liáo shǐ
    liao2 shi3
liao shih
History of the Liao Dynasty, twenty first of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[Tuo1 tuo1] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[Yuan2], 116 scrolls

邊地


边地

see styles
biān dì
    bian1 di4
pien ti
 henchi
border district; borderland
The countries bordering on Jambudvīpa. The border land to Amitābha's Pure Land, where the lax and haughty, cf. 懈慢, are detained for 500 years, also called 胎宮 womb-palace and 邊界 border-realm.

邊州


边州

see styles
biān zhōu
    bian1 zhou1
pien chou
 henshū
The countries bordering on, or outside of India.

邦交

see styles
bāng jiāo
    bang1 jiao1
pang chiao
relations between two countries; diplomatic relations

邦国

see styles
 houkoku / hokoku
    ほうこく
(1) (obsolete) (See 国家) country; state; (2) (obsolete) (See 諸国) various countries; (given name) Houkoku

部品

see styles
 buhin
    ぶひん
parts; accessories; components

部委

see styles
bù wěi
    bu4 wei3
pu wei
ministries and commissions

酒虫

see styles
 sakamushi; sakemushi; shuchuu / sakamushi; sakemushi; shuchu
    さかむし; さけむし; しゅちゅう
(from 'Strange Stories from a Chinese Studio', 1740) mythical spirit residing in a person's body that generates a desire to drink (also said to turn water into alcohol)

釋名


释名

see styles
shì míng
    shi4 ming2
shih ming
 shakumyō
"Shiming", late Han dictionary, containing 1502 entries, using puns on the pronunciation of headwords to explain their meaning
explanation of the title

重光

see styles
chóng guāng
    chong2 guang1
ch`ung kuang
    chung kuang
 juukou / juko
    じゅうこう
to recover one's sight; (fig.) to recover (lost territories)
(given name) Juukou

重屋

see styles
chóng wū
    chong2 wu1
ch`ung wu
    chung wu
 shigeya
    しげや
lit. multiple roof; building of several stories
(surname) Shigeya

重溫


重温

see styles
chóng wēn
    chong2 wen1
ch`ung wen
    chung wen
to learn something over again; to review; to brush up; to revive (memories, friendship etc)
See: 重温

野伏

see styles
 nobushi
    のぶし
(1) hermit; mountain ascetic; itinerant priest; (2) mountain-dwelling robber; brigand; (surname) Nobushi

野干

see styles
yě gān
    ye3 gan1
yeh kan
 yakan
śṛgāla; jackal, or an animal resembling a fox which cries in the night.

野臥

see styles
 nobushi
    のぶし
(1) hermit; mountain ascetic; itinerant priest; (2) mountain-dwelling robber; brigand

金史

see styles
jīn shǐ
    jin1 shi3
chin shih
 kanefumi
    かねふみ
History of the Jurchen Jin Dynasty, twenty second of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], composed under Toktoghan 脫脫|脱脱[Tuo1 tuo1] in 1345 during the Yuan Dynasty 元[Yuan2], 135 scrolls
(given name) Kanefumi

釣餌

see styles
 tsuriesa
    つりえさ
bait (for fishing); (surname) Tsuriesa

鉄拳

see styles
 tekken
    てっけん
tightly clenched fist; (wk) Tekken (video game series and media franchise); (wk) Tekken (1990 film)

鉄鉢

see styles
 teppachi; tetsubachi
    てっぱち; てつばち
(1) {Buddh} (See 応器) mendicant priest's begging bowl; (2) (てっぱち only) (archaism) (See 金鉢・かなばち・2) iron helmet

長征


长征

see styles
cháng zhēng
    chang2 zheng1
ch`ang cheng
    chang cheng
 chousei / chose
    ちょうせい
expedition; long journey
(noun/participle) (1) lengthy military expedition; (2) (hist) Long March (China, 1934-1936); (3) Long March (series of Chinese launch vehicles)

門跡


门迹

see styles
mén jī
    men2 ji1
men chi
 monzeki
    もんぜき
(head priest of) temple formerly led by founder of sect; temple in which resided a member of nobility or imperial family; (head priest of) Honganji (temple in Kyoto); (place-name) Monzeki
gate tracks

閉館


闭馆

see styles
bì guǎn
    bi4 guan3
pi kuan
 heikan / hekan
    へいかん
(of libraries, museums etc) to be closed
(n,vs,vt,vi) (1) closing (for the day; of a library, museum, cinema, etc.); (n,vs,vt,vi) (2) closing down (of a library, museum, cinema, etc.)

閑冗


闲冗

see styles
xián rǒng
    xian2 rong3
hsien jung
officials with light duties; supernumeraries

防齲


防龋

see styles
fáng qǔ
    fang2 qu3
fang ch`ü
    fang chü
to prevent tooth decay; anti-caries

陳書


陈书

see styles
chén shū
    chen2 shu1
ch`en shu
    chen shu
History of Chen of the Southern Dynasties, ninth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Yao Silian 姚思廉[Yao2 Si1 lian2] in 636 during Tang dynasty, 36 scrolls

隋書


隋书

see styles
suí shū
    sui2 shu1
sui shu
 zuisho
    ずいしょ
History of the Sui Dynasty, thirteenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled under Wei Zheng 魏徵|魏征[Wei4 Zheng1] in 636 during Tang Dynasty, 85 scrolls
(work) Book of Sui; (wk) Book of Sui

階数

see styles
 kaisuu / kaisu
    かいすう
(1) number of stairs or stories (storeys); (2) {math} rank; order

階間

see styles
 kaikan; kaima
    かいかん; かいま
{archit} space between floors of a building; space between stories

隨眠


随眠

see styles
suí mián
    sui2 mian2
sui mien
 zuimen
Yielding to sleep, sleepiness, drowsiness, comatose, one of the kleśa, or temptations; also used by the Sarvāstivādins as an equivalent for kleśa, the passions and delusions; by the 唯識 school as the seed of kleśa; there are categories of 6, 7, 10, 12, and 98 kinds of 隨眠.

集韻


集韵

see styles
jí yùn
    ji2 yun4
chi yün
Jiyun, Chinese rime dictionary with 53,525 single-character entries, published in 11th century

雑品

see styles
 zappin
    ざっぴん
sundries; odds and ends

雑貨

see styles
 zakka
    ざっか
miscellaneous goods; general goods; sundries

雛僧


雏僧

see styles
chú sēng
    chu2 seng1
ch`u seng
    chu seng
 suusou / suso
    すうそう
(See 小僧・2) young priest
A fledgling priest, neophyte.

雜貨


杂货

see styles
zá huò
    za2 huo4
tsa huo
groceries; miscellaneous goods

雜費


杂费

see styles
zá fèi
    za2 fei4
tsa fei
incidental costs; sundries; extras

雞湯


鸡汤

see styles
jī tāng
    ji1 tang1
chi t`ang
    chi tang
chicken stock; chicken soup; (fig.) chicken soup for the soul – i.e. feel-good motivational stories (often used disparagingly because the stories don't really effect change in people's lives)

雲遊


云游

see styles
yún yóu
    yun2 you2
yün yu
 unyu
    うんゆ
to wander (typically of an errant priest)
{Buddh} wandering aimlessly; (surname) Un'yu

零用

see styles
líng yòng
    ling2 yong4
ling yung
incidental expenses; sundries; pocket money

非時


非时

see styles
fēi shí
    fei1 shi2
fei shih
 hiji
    ひじ
(1) {Buddh} monk's fasting period (noon till 4am next day); priest's fasting period; (2) {Buddh} meal taken in after noon; meal breaking one's fast; (3) food offered to attendants of a funeral
Untimely; not the proper, or regulation time (for meals), which is: from dawn to noon; hence 非時食 to eat out of hours, i.e. after noon.

鞄持

see styles
 kabanmochi
    かばんもち
(1) private secretary; (2) (derogatory term) flunky; someone who is always following around someone of high rank; (3) someone who carries a bag for someone; luggage carrier; carrying a bag

鞴祭

see styles
 fuigomatsuri
    ふいごまつり
Bellows Festival; festival for blacksmiths and foundries on the eighth day of the eleventh month of the lunar calendar, on which they would clean their bellows and pray

音列

see styles
 onretsu
    おんれつ
{music} tone row; note row; series

順縁

see styles
 junen
    じゅんえん
(1) {Buddh} favorable condition (for entering the priesthood); (2) dying in order (from oldest to youngest)

領銜


领衔

see styles
lǐng xián
    ling3 xian2
ling hsien
leading (role); heading list of signatories; leading actors (in a show); starring

願人

see styles
 gannin
    がんにん
(1) petitioner; (2) person who prays; (3) (abbreviation) (See 願人坊主) beggar-priest

願船


愿船

see styles
yuàn chuán
    yuan4 chuan2
yüan ch`uan
    yüan chuan
The Amitābha's vow likened to a boat which ferries all beings to his Pure Land.

類書


类书

see styles
lèi shū
    lei4 shu1
lei shu
 ruisho
    るいしょ
reference book consisting of material quoted from many sources, arranged by category (about 600 of which were compiled between the 3rd and 18th centuries in China)
similar books

類篇


类篇

see styles
lèi piān
    lei4 pian1
lei p`ien
    lei pien
Leipian, Chinese character dictionary with 31,319 entries, compiled by Sima Guang 司馬光|司马光[Si1 ma3 Guang1] et al in 11th century

風化


风化

see styles
fēng huà
    feng1 hua4
feng hua
 fuuka / fuka
    ふうか
decency; public morals; to weather (rocks); wind erosion
(n,vs,vi) (1) weathering; (n,vs,vi) (2) fading (of memories); (n,vs,vi) (3) {chem} (See 風解) efflorescence

馬苑


马苑

see styles
mǎ yuàn
    ma3 yuan4
ma yüan
The horse park, i.e. 自馬寺 the White Horse Monastery at Loyang in the Later Han dynasty, where, according to tradition, the first missionaries dwelt.

騰蘭


腾兰

see styles
téng lán
    teng2 lan2
t`eng lan
    teng lan
Tang and Ran, i.e. Mātaṇga (Kāśyapa Mātaṇga) and Gobharaṇa, the two monks brought to China, according to tradition, by Ming Di's emissaries, v. 摩, 迦, and 竺.

骨疽

see styles
 kosso
    こっそ
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (See カリエス・1) caries

高僧

see styles
gāo sēng
    gao1 seng1
kao seng
 takasou / takaso
    たかそう
a senior monk
(1) high priest; highly ranked priest; (2) virtuous priest; priest of great sanctity and learning; (surname) Takasou
Eminent monks.

魏書


魏书

see styles
wèi shū
    wei4 shu1
wei shu
 gisho
    ぎしょ
History of Wei of the Northern Dynasties, tenth of the 24 dynastic histories 二十四史[Er4 shi2 si4 Shi3], compiled by Wei Shou 魏收[Wei4 Shou1] in 554 during Northern Qi Dynasty 北齊|北齐[Bei3 Qi2], 114 scrolls
(personal name) Gisho

魚板


鱼板

see styles
yú bǎn
    yu2 ban3
yü pan
 manaita
    まないた
{Buddh} large flat wooden plank shaped like a fish, struck like a gong at temple to indicate time of day; (place-name) Manaita
The wooden fish in monasteries, beaten to announce meals, and to beat time at the services.

魚鼓


鱼鼓

see styles
yú gǔ
    yu2 gu3
yü ku
 hō
percussion instrument in the form of a bamboo fish (traditionally used by Daoist priests)
Similar to魚板.

麈尾

see styles
 shubi
    しゅび
(See 払子) priest's flapper made from the tail of a large deer; long stick with the tail of a large deer attached

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Ries" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary