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<12345678>Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
提婆菩薩 提婆菩萨 see styles |
tí pó pú sà ti2 po2 pu2 sa4 t`i p`o p`u sa ti po pu sa Daiba bosatsu |
Devabodhisattva, or Āryadeva, or Kāṇadeva, the one-eyed deva, disciple of Nāgārjuna, and one of the 'four sons' of Buddhism; fourteenth patriarch; a monk of Pāṭaliputra; along with Nāgārjuna he is counted as founder of the 三論宗 q.v. |
摩ご羅迦 see styles |
magoraga まごらが |
{Buddh} mahoraga (protectors of Buddhism depicted as giant serpents) |
教外別伝 see styles |
kyougebetsuden / kyogebetsuden きょうげべつでん |
(yoji) (in Zen Buddhism) (See 不立文字) Buddhist revelation through intuitive discernment; spiritual awakening cannot be experienced with words and letters; spiritual enlightenment can be attained only by means of communion of mind with mind |
斥佛政策 see styles |
chì fó zhèng cè chi4 fo2 zheng4 ce4 ch`ih fo cheng ts`e chih fo cheng tse sekibutsu shōsaku |
policy of suppression of Buddhism |
新羅佛教 新罗佛教 see styles |
xīn luó fó jiào xin1 luo2 fo2 jiao4 hsin lo fo chiao Shiragi bukkyō |
Silla Buddhism |
日蓮正宗 see styles |
nichirenshoushuu / nichirenshoshu にちれんしょうしゅう |
Nichiren Shoshu (sect of Buddhism) |
普度眾生 普度众生 see styles |
pǔ dù zhòng shēng pu3 du4 zhong4 sheng1 p`u tu chung sheng pu tu chung sheng |
(Buddhism) to deliver all living creatures from suffering (idiom) |
會昌法難 会昌法难 see styles |
huì chāng fǎn àn hui4 chang1 fan3 an4 hui ch`ang fan an hui chang fan an Kaishō no hōnan |
the Huichang persecution of Buddhism |
會昌破佛 会昌破佛 see styles |
huì chāng pò fó hui4 chang1 po4 fo2 hui ch`ang p`o fo hui chang po fo Eshō habutsu |
the Huichang persecution of Buddhism |
會通佛教 会通佛教 see styles |
huì tōng fó jiào hui4 tong1 fo2 jiao4 hui t`ung fo chiao hui tung fo chiao etsū bukkyō |
interpenetrated Buddhism |
本願寺派 see styles |
honganjiha ほんがんじは |
(See 浄土真宗) Honganji sect (of Shin Buddhism) |
根本佛教 see styles |
gēn běn fó jiào gen1 ben3 fo2 jiao4 ken pen fo chiao konpon bukkyō |
mainstream Buddhism |
格義佛教 格义佛教 see styles |
gé yì fó jiào ge2 yi4 fo2 jiao4 ko i fo chiao kyakugi bukkyō |
matched meaning Buddhism |
梵天外道 see styles |
fàn tiān wài dào fan4 tian1 wai4 dao4 fan t`ien wai tao fan tien wai tao bonten gedō |
brahmadeva heretics; the brahmans consider Brahmā to be the Creator of all things and the Supreme Being, which is heresy with Buddhism. |
毘沙門天 毘沙门天 see styles |
pí shā mén tiān pi2 sha1 men2 tian1 p`i sha men t`ien pi sha men tien bishamonten びしゃもんてん |
{Buddh} Vaisravana (guardian god of Buddhism); (place-name) Bishamonten (Skt. Vaiśravaṇa) |
民衆佛教 民众佛教 see styles |
mín zhòng fó jiào min2 zhong4 fo2 jiao4 min chung fo chiao minshu bukkyō |
Buddhism for the masses |
法華神道 see styles |
hokkeshintou / hokkeshinto ほっけしんとう |
(See 法華宗・1) Hokke Shinto (Shinto doctrines based on Nichiren Buddhism) |
烏波陀耶 乌波陀耶 see styles |
wū bō tuó yé wu1 bo1 tuo2 ye2 wu po t`o yeh wu po to yeh upadaya |
有波弟 耶夜; 和尚 (or 和闍 or 和闇) upādhyāya, originally a subsidiary teacher of the vedāṅgas; later, through Central Asia, it became a term for a teacher of Buddhism, in distinction from 律師disciplinists and 禪師 intuitionalists, but as heshang it attained universal application to all masters. |
烏逋沙他 乌逋沙他 see styles |
wū bū shā tā wu1 bu1 sha1 ta1 wu pu sha t`a wu pu sha ta ufushata |
Upavasaṭha (Pali, Uposatha). A fast-day, originally in preparation for the brahminical soma sacrifice; in Buddhism there are six fast-days in the month. |
物慾世界 物欲世界 see styles |
wù yù shì jiè wu4 yu4 shi4 jie4 wu yü shih chieh |
the world of material desires (Buddhism) |
発菩提心 see styles |
hotsubodaishin ほつぼだいしん |
(yoji) {Buddh} deciding to embrace Buddhism; deciding to seek enlightenment; seeking to have religious awakening |
盂蘭盆會 盂兰盆会 see styles |
yú lán pén huì yu2 lan2 pen2 hui4 yü lan p`en hui yü lan pen hui urabon e うらぼんえ |
Feast of All Souls (fifteenth day of seventh lunar month) (Buddhism) (yoji) Bon festival; Feast of Lanterns; Buddhist ceremony held on July 15; ullambana ullambana |
神仏分離 see styles |
shinbutsubunri しんぶつぶんり |
(hist) {Shinto;Buddh} (See 神仏習合) separation of Buddhism and Shintoism (government policy during the beginning of the Meiji period) |
神仏判然 see styles |
shinbutsuhanzen しんぶつはんぜん |
(hist) (See 神仏分離) separation of Buddhism and Shintoism (government policy during the beginning of the Meiji period) |
神仏混淆 see styles |
shinbutsukonkou / shinbutsukonko しんぶつこんこう |
(yoji) mixture (synthesis) of Buddhism and Shintoism |
神仏隔離 see styles |
shinbutsukakuri しんぶつかくり |
(hist) (rare) separation of Buddhism and Shintoism |
神佛習合 神佛习合 see styles |
shén fó xí hé shen2 fo2 xi2 he2 shen fo hsi ho jin butsu shūgō |
syncretism of Shintoism and Buddhism |
神佛融合 see styles |
shén fó róng hé shen2 fo2 rong2 he2 shen fo jung ho jinbutsu yūgō |
the integration of Shintoism and Buddhism |
禪門五宗 禅门五宗 see styles |
chán mén wǔ zōng chan2 men2 wu3 zong1 ch`an men wu tsung chan men wu tsung zenmon goshū |
the five schools of Chan Buddhism Five Chan schools, viz. 臨濟宗; 潙仰宗; 雲門宗; 法眼宗, and 曹洞宗; the fourth was removed to Korea; the second disappeared; the other three remained, the first being most successful; in the Sung it divided into the two sects of 楊岐 and 黃龍. Cf. 楞 13 Laṅkāvatāra Sutra. |
緬甸佛教 缅甸佛教 see styles |
miǎn diàn fó jiào mian3 dian4 fo2 jiao4 mien tien fo chiao Benden bukkyō |
Burmese Buddhism |
罽膩吒王 罽腻咤王 see styles |
jì nì zhà wáng ji4 ni4 zha4 wang2 chi ni cha wang Keijita Ō |
Caṇḍa-Kaniṣka, 吒王; the Scythian king, conqueror of northern India and Central Asia, noted for violence, the seizure of Aśvaghoṣa, and, later, patronage of Buddhism. |
聖德太子 圣德太子 see styles |
shèng dé tài zǐ sheng4 de2 tai4 zi3 sheng te t`ai tzu sheng te tai tzu Shōtoku Taishi |
Prince Shōtoku Taiji (574-621), major Japanese statesman and reformer of the Asuka period 飛鳥時代|飞鸟时代[Fei1 niao3 Shi2 dai4], proponent of state Buddhism, portrayed as Buddhist saint Shōtoku Taishi |
肉食妻帯 see styles |
nikujikisaitai にくじきさいたい |
(noun/participle) (yoji) meat and matrimony (Buddhism); Buddhist priest eating meat dishes and being married |
自利利他 see styles |
zì lì lì tā zi4 li4 li4 ta1 tzu li li t`a tzu li li ta jiri rita |
Self-profit profit others', i. e. the essential nature and work of a bodhisattva, to benefit himself and benefit others, or himself press forward in the Buddhist life in order to carry others forward. Hīnayāna is considered to be self-advancement, self-salvation by works or discipline; Bodhisattva Buddhism as saving oneself in order to save others, or making progress and helping others to progress, bodhisattvism being essentially altruistic. |
芸芸眾生 芸芸众生 see styles |
yún yún zhòng shēng yun2 yun2 zhong4 sheng1 yün yün chung sheng |
every living being (Buddhism); the mass of common people |
苦集滅道 苦集灭道 see styles |
kǔ jí miè dào ku3 ji2 mie4 dao4 k`u chi mieh tao ku chi mieh tao kujuumetsudou; kujumetsudou; kushumetsudou / kujumetsudo; kujumetsudo; kushumetsudo くじゅうめつどう; くじゅめつどう; くしゅめつどう |
the Four Noble Truths (Budd.), namely: all life is suffering 苦[ku3], the cause of suffering is desire 集[ji2], emancipation comes only by eliminating passions 滅|灭[mie4], the way 道[dao4] to emancipation is the Eight-fold Noble Way 八正道[ba1 zheng4 dao4]; also called 四諦|四谛[si4 di4] {Buddh} (See 四諦) Suffering, Source of Suffering Desire, The Cessation of Suffering, The Way Leading to the Cessation of Suffering (The Four Noble Truths of Buddhism) The four axioms or truths: i. e. duḥkha, pain; samudaya, as above; nirodha, the extinguishing of pain and reincarnation; mārga, the way to such extinction; cf. 四諦. |
葬式仏教 see styles |
soushikibukkyou / soshikibukkyo そうしきぶっきょう |
(derogatory term) funeral Buddhism; modern day Buddhism in Japan that focuses on the lucrative performing of funeral ceremonies over teaching enlightenment |
蕓蕓眾生 芸芸众生 see styles |
yún yún zhòng shēng yun2 yun2 zhong4 sheng1 yün yün chung sheng |
every living being (Buddhism); the mass of common people |
藏傳佛教 藏传佛教 see styles |
zàng chuán fó jiào zang4 chuan2 fo2 jiao4 tsang ch`uan fo chiao tsang chuan fo chiao |
Tibetan Buddhism |
衆生済度 see styles |
shujousaido / shujosaido しゅじょうさいど |
(yoji) enlightenment of the masses; leading the masses on the path of enlightenment (Buddhism) |
西藏佛教 see styles |
xī cáng fó jiào xi1 cang2 fo2 jiao4 hsi ts`ang fo chiao hsi tsang fo chiao seizō bukkyō |
Tibetan Buddhism. |
訖利多王 讫利多王 see styles |
qì lì duō wáng qi4 li4 duo1 wang2 ch`i li to wang chi li to wang Kirita Ō |
King Kṛta of Kashmir, whose descendants were opposed to Buddhism; they were dethroned by Kaniṣka, who restored Buddhism; but later the royal line regained the throne and drove out the Buddhist monks. |
誠照寺派 see styles |
joushoujiha / joshojiha じょうしょうじは |
Jōshōji sect (of Shin Buddhism) |
誹謗正法 诽谤正法 see styles |
fěi bàng zhèng fǎ fei3 bang4 zheng4 fa3 fei pang cheng fa hihō shōhō |
To slander, or deny, the truth, i.e. Buddhism. |
諸法皆空 诸法皆空 see styles |
zhū fǎ jiē kōng zhu1 fa3 jie1 kong1 chu fa chieh k`ung chu fa chieh kung shohō kaikū |
All things being produced by causes and accessory conditions have no reality, a doctrine differently interpreted in different schools of Buddhism. |
護國佛教 护国佛教 see styles |
hù guó fó jiào hu4 guo2 fo2 jiao4 hu kuo fo chiao gokoku bukkyō |
state protecting Buddhism |
走火入魔 see styles |
zǒu huǒ rù mó zou3 huo3 ru4 mo2 tsou huo ju mo |
to be obsessed with something; to go overboard; (Buddhism, Taoism) to misguidedly focus on hallucinations that arise during meditation |
迦膩色伽 迦腻色伽 see styles |
jiā nì sè qié jia1 ni4 se4 qie2 chia ni se ch`ieh chia ni se chieh Kanishikya |
(迦膩伽) Kaniṣka, king of 月支 theYuezhi, i.e. of Tukhāra and the Indo-Scythians, ruler of Gandhāra innorthern Punjab, who conquered northern India and as far as Bactria. Hebecame a patron of Buddhism, the greatest after Aśoka. His date is vaiouslygiven; Keith says 'probably at the close of the first century A.D. ' It isalso put at A.D. 125-165. He convoked 'the third (or fourth) synod' inKashmir, of 500 leading monks, under the presidency of 世友Vasumitra, whenthe canon was revised and settled; this he is said to have had engraved onbrass and placed in a stūpa . |
遍照金剛 see styles |
henjoukongou / henjokongo へんじょうこんごう |
{Buddh} (See 大日如来) Mahavairocana (esp. in esoteric Buddhism) |
達賴喇嘛 达赖喇嘛 see styles |
dá lài lǎ ma da2 lai4 la3 ma5 ta lai la ma Darai Rama |
Dalai Lama Dalai Lama, the head of the Yellow-robe sect of Tibetan Buddhism, and chief of the nation. |
邪知邪見 邪知邪见 see styles |
xié zhī xié jiàn xie2 zhi1 xie2 jian4 hsieh chih hsieh chien |
false wisdom and erroneous views (Buddhism) |
部派仏教 see styles |
buhabukkyou / buhabukkyo ぶはぶっきょう |
(hist) early Buddhist schools; Nikaya Buddhism |
部派佛教 see styles |
bù pài fó jiào bu4 pai4 fo2 jiao4 pu p`ai fo chiao pu pai fo chiao buha bukkyō |
Nikāya Buddhism |
釋提桓因 释提桓因 see styles |
shì tí huán yīn shi4 ti2 huan2 yin1 shih t`i huan yin shih ti huan yin Shaku daikanin |
Śakro-devānāmindra, 釋 Śakra 提桓 devānām 因 Indra; Śakra the Indra of the devas, the sky-god, the god of the nature-gods, ruler of the thirty-three heavens, considered by Buddhists as inferior to the Buddhist saint, but as a deva-protector of Buddhism. Also 釋羅; 賒羯羅因陀羅; 帝釋; 釋帝; v. 釋迦. He has numerous other appellations. |
釋迦方志 释迦方志 see styles |
shì jiā fāng zhì shi4 jia1 fang1 zhi4 shih chia fang chih Shakahōshi |
Regional Spread of Buddhism |
釋門正統 释门正统 see styles |
shì mén zhèng tǒng shi4 men2 zheng4 tong3 shih men cheng t`ung shih men cheng tung Shakumo nshōtō |
Orthodox Transmission of Buddhism |
金剛薩埵 金刚萨埵 see styles |
jīn gāng sà duǒ jin1 gang1 sa4 duo3 chin kang sa to kongousatta / kongosatta こんごうさった |
Vajrasattva {Buddh} Vajrasattva (bodhisattva in Mahayana and Vajrayana Buddhism) Vajrasattva(-mahāsattva). 金薩 A form of Puxian (Samantabhadra), reckoned as the second of the eight patriarchs of the 眞言宗 Shingon sect, also known as 金剛手 (金剛手祕密王 or金剛手菩薩) and other similar titles. The term is also applied to all vajra-beings, or vajra-bodhisattvas; especially those in the moon-circle in the east of the Diamond maṇḍala. Śākyamuni also takes the vajrasattva form. (1) All beings are vajrasattva, because of their Buddha-nature. (2) So are all beginners in the faith and practice. (3) So are the retinue of Akṣobhya. (4) So is Great Puxian. |
金剛薩堕 see styles |
kongousatta / kongosatta こんごうさった |
Vajrasattva; Supreme Being of tantric Buddhism |
鑒真和尚 鉴真和尚 see styles |
jiàn zhēn hé shang jian4 zhen1 he2 shang5 chien chen ho shang |
Jianzhen or Ganjin (688-763), Tang Buddhist monk, who crossed to Japan after several unsuccessful attempts, influential in Japanese Buddhism |
阿波羅囉 阿波罗囉 see styles |
ā bō luó luō a1 bo1 luo2 luo1 a po lo lo aharara |
阿波邏羅; 阿波摩利; 阿波波; 阿鉢摩; and ? 阿羅婆樓 apalāla, 'not fond of flesh' (M.W.), a destroyer by flood of the crops; the nāga of the source of the river Śubhavăstu (Swat) of Udyāna, about which there are various legends; he, his wife 比壽尼, and his children were all converted to Buddhism. |
阿鼻叫喚 see styles |
abikyoukan / abikyokan あびきょうかん |
(yoji) agonizing cries; pandemonium; two of Buddhism's hells |
阿鼻地獄 阿鼻地狱 see styles |
ā bí dì yù a1 bi2 di4 yu4 a pi ti yü abijigoku あびじごく |
(Buddhism) the Avici Hell, the last and most painful of the eight hot hells {Buddh} Avici hell (the eighth and most painful of the eight hells) avīci hell |
隠れ念仏 see styles |
kakurenenbutsu かくれねんぶつ |
(hist) secret Jōdo Shinshū sect of Buddhism (practised in Kyushu in the Edo period) |
離苦得樂 离苦得乐 see styles |
lí kǔ dé lè li2 ku3 de2 le4 li k`u te le li ku te le riku dokuraku |
to abandon suffering and obtain happiness (Buddhism) to escape suffering and attain happiness |
雪山獅子 雪山狮子 see styles |
xuě shān shī zi xue3 shan1 shi1 zi5 hsüeh shan shih tzu |
Snow lion, mythological animal, a banned symbol of Tibet and Tibetan Buddhism |
靑面金剛 靑面金刚 see styles |
qīng miàn jīn gāng qing1 mian4 jin1 gang1 ch`ing mien chin kang ching mien chin kang |
The blue-faced rāja, protector of Buddhism, king of the yaksas, with open mouth, dog's fangs, three eyes, four arms, wearing skulls on his head, serpents on his legs, etc. |
青面金剛 see styles |
shoumenkongou; seimenkongou / shomenkongo; semenkongo しょうめんこんごう; せいめんこんごう |
{Buddh} (See 密教,庚申待) Shōmen Kongō; Blue-Faced Vajra; blue-skinned deity depicted with two, four or six arms; originally associated with esoteric Buddhism, thought to bring sickness; revered as part of kōshin-machi beliefs during the Edo period |
アヒンサー see styles |
ahinsaa / ahinsa アヒンサー |
{Buddh} (See 不殺生) ahimsa; abstinence from taking life; principle of non-violence in Jainism, Buddhism, Hinduism, etc. |
Variations: |
goei; miei(御影); gyoei(御影) / goe; mie(御影); gyoe(御影) ごえい; みえい(御影); ぎょえい(御影) |
(honorific or respectful language) (ぎょえい is usu. for royalty; みえい for Buddhism) image (esp. of a deity, buddha, royal, noble, etc.) |
上座部仏教 see styles |
jouzabubukkyou / jozabubukkyo じょうざぶぶっきょう |
Theravada Buddhism |
乞㗚雙提贊 see styles |
qǐ lì shuāng tí zàn qi3 li4 shuang1 ti2 zan4 ch`i li shuang t`i tsan chi li shuang ti tsan |
hri-srong-lde-btsan king of Tibet (A.D. 743-798). In 747 he brought to Tibet "the real founder of Lamaism" (Eliot), Padmasaṃbhava蓮華生上師, a Buddhist of Swat (Urgyan), who introduced a system of magic and mysticism (saturated with Śivaism) which found its way into Mongolia and China. The king was converted to Buddhism by his mother, a Chinese princess, and became a powerful supporter of it. He encouraged the translation of the Buddhist canon which was completed by his successors. He is worshipped as an incarnation of Mañjuśrī. |
儒釋質疑論 儒释质疑论 see styles |
rú shì zhí yí lùn ru2 shi4 zhi2 yi2 lun4 ju shih chih i lun Jushaku shitsugi ron |
Treatise on Questions Between Confucianism and Buddhism |
印度佛教史 see styles |
yìn dù fó jiào shǐ yin4 du4 fo2 jiao4 shi3 yin tu fo chiao shih Indo bukkyōshi |
History of Buddhism in India |
古義真言宗 see styles |
kogishingonshuu / kogishingonshu こぎしんごんしゅう |
(See 新義真言宗) Kogi Shingon ("Old Shingon" school of Buddhism) |
大叫喚地獄 大叫唤地狱 see styles |
dà jiào huàn dì yù da4 jiao4 huan4 di4 yu4 ta chiao huan ti yü daikyoukanjigoku / daikyokanjigoku だいきょうかんじごく |
{Buddh} (See 奈落・ならく・1) Mahāraurava; The Hell of Great Wailing; The Great Screaming Hell; the fifth of eight hot hells in Buddhism mahāraurava. The hell of great wailing, the fifth of the eight hot hells. Also 大呌 ; 大號呌 ; 大呼. |
大本涅槃經 大本涅槃经 see styles |
dà běn niè pán jīng da4 ben3 nie4 pan2 jing1 ta pen nieh p`an ching ta pen nieh pan ching |
(Buddhism) the Nirvana Sutra |
大般涅槃經 大般涅槃经 see styles |
dà bān niè pán jīng da4 ban1 nie4 pan2 jing1 ta pan nieh p`an ching ta pan nieh pan ching Dai nehan kyō |
(Buddhism) Mahāyāna Mahāparinirvāṇa Sūtra, aka the Nirvana Sutra, of which two major Chinese translations are extant, influential in the development of East Asian Buddhism The Mahā-parinirvāṇa sūtras, commonly called the 涅槃經 Nirvāṇa sūtras, said to have been delivered by Śākyamuni just before his death. The two Hīnayāna versions are found in the 長阿含遊行經. The Mahāyāna has two Chinese versions, the northern in 40 juan, and the southern, a revision of the northern version in 36 juan. Faxian's version is styled 大般泥洹經 6 juan. Treatises on the sūtra are 大般涅槃經後分 2 juan tr. by Jñānabhadra; 大般涅槃經疏 33 juan; 大般涅槃經論 1 juan by Vasubandhu, tr. by Bodhidharma. |
小乘二十部 see styles |
xiǎo shèng èr shí bù xiao3 sheng4 er4 shi2 bu4 hsiao sheng erh shih pu shōjō nijūbu |
twenty schools of lesser vehicle Buddhism |
尸羅阿迭多 尸罗阿迭多 see styles |
shī luó ā dié duō shi1 luo2 a1 die2 duo1 shih lo a tieh to Shiraitta |
Śīladitya, son of Pratapaditya and brother of Rajyavardhana. Under thc spiritual auspices of Avalokiteśvara, he became king of Kanyakubja A. D. 606 and conquered India and the Punjab. He was merciful to all creatures, strained drinking water for horses and elephants, was a most liberal patron of Buddhism, re-established the great quinquennial assembly, built many stūpas, showed special favour to Śīlabhadra and Xuanzang, and composed the 八大靈塔梵讚 Aṣṭama-hāśrī -caitya-saṃskṛta-stotra. He reigned about forty years. |
尼泊爾佛教 尼泊尔佛教 see styles |
ní bó ěr fó jiào ni2 bo2 er3 fo2 jiao4 ni po erh fo chiao Nibakuni bukkyō |
Nepalese Buddhism |
師子身中蟲 师子身中虫 see styles |
shī zǐ shēn zhōng chóng shi1 zi3 shen1 zhong1 chong2 shih tzu shen chung ch`ung shih tzu shen chung chung shishi shinchū no mushi |
Just as no animal eats a dead lion, but it is destroyed by worms produced within itself, so no outside force can destroy Buddhism, only evil monks within it can destroy it. |
摩醯因陀羅 摩醯因陀罗 see styles |
mó xì yīn tuó luó mo2 xi4 yin1 tuo2 luo2 mo hsi yin t`o lo mo hsi yin to lo Makeiindara |
(or 摩訶因陀羅) Mahendra, younger brother of Aśoka, who, on repenting of his dissolute life, became an arhat and is said to have founded Buddhism in Ceylon. |
新義真言宗 see styles |
shingishingonshuu / shingishingonshu しんぎしんごんしゅう |
(See 古義真言宗) Shingi Shingon ("New Shingon" school of Buddhism) |
本門佛立宗 see styles |
honmonbutsuryuushuu / honmonbutsuryushu ほんもんぶつりゅうしゅう |
Honmon Butsuryū-shū (branch of Nichiren Buddhism) |
浄土三部経 see styles |
joudosanbukyou / jodosanbukyo じょうどさんぶきょう |
(See 無量寿経,阿弥陀経,観無量寿経) three major sutras of Pure Land Buddhism; (person) Jōdo Sanbukyō |
立正佼成会 see styles |
risshoukouseikai / risshokosekai りっしょうこうせいかい |
Rissho Kosei-kai (offshoot of Nichiren-Buddhism founded in 1938) |
融通念仏宗 see styles |
yuuzuunenbutsushuu / yuzunenbutsushu ゆうずうねんぶつしゅう |
Yuzu Nembutsu (school of Pure Land Buddhism) |
Variations: |
henjou; henshou / henjo; hensho へんじょう; へんしょう |
(noun, transitive verb) (See 法身) universal illumination (esp. in Buddhism, by the dharma-body) |
釋迦牟尼佛 释迦牟尼佛 see styles |
shì jiā móu ní fó shi4 jia1 mou2 ni2 fo2 shih chia mou ni fo Shakamuni butsu |
Sakyamuni Buddha (Sanskrit: sage of the Sakya); Siddhartha Gautama (563-485 BC), the historical Buddha and founder of Buddhism Śākyamuni Buddha |
鎌倉新仏教 see styles |
kamakurashinbukkyou / kamakurashinbukkyo かまくらしんぶっきょう |
new schools of Japanese Buddhism founded during the Kamakura period |
附佛法外道 see styles |
fù fó fǎ wài dào fu4 fo2 fa3 wai4 dao4 fu fo fa wai tao fu buppō gedō |
Heretics within Buddhism. |
飛行の三鈷 see styles |
higyounosanko / higyonosanko ひぎょうのさんこ |
(exp,n) {Buddh} three-pronged vajra flung by Kukai on his return from China to determine the Holy Land of Esoteric Buddhism |
魔醯邏矩羅 魔醯逻矩罗 see styles |
mó xì luó jǔ luó mo2 xi4 luo2 ju3 luo2 mo hsi lo chü lo |
Mihirakula, king of the Punjab, later of Kashmir, about A.D. 400, a persecutor of Buddhism, v. 摩. |
チベット仏教 see styles |
chibettobukkyou / chibettobukkyo チベットぶっきょう |
Tibetan Buddhism |
三千大千世界 see styles |
sān qiān dà qiān shì jiè san1 qian1 da4 qian1 shi4 jie4 san ch`ien ta ch`ien shih chieh san chien ta chien shih chieh sanzendaisensekai さんぜんだいせんせかい |
cosmos (Buddhism) {Buddh} the whole universe (of a billion worlds) that Buddha enlightened tri-sahasra-mahā-sahasra-loka-dhātu, a great chiliocosm; 三千; 三千界, 三千世界. Mt. Sumeru and its seven surrounding continents, eight seas and ring of iron mountains form one small world; 1, 000 of these form a small chiliocosm 小千世界; 1, 000 of these small chiliocosms form a medium chiliocosm 中千世界; a thousand of these form a great chiliocosm 大千世界, which thus consists of 1, 000, 000, 000 small worlds. The 三千 indicates the above three kinds of thousands, therefore 三千大千世界 is the same as 大千世界, which is one Buddha-world. |
仏教を広める see styles |
bukkyouohiromeru / bukkyoohiromeru ぶっきょうをひろめる |
(exp,v1) to propagate Buddhism |
和夷羅洹閱叉 和夷罗洹阅叉 see styles |
hé yí luó huán yuè chā he2 yi2 luo2 huan2 yue4 cha1 ho i lo huan yüeh ch`a ho i lo huan yüeh cha Wairaoneisa |
跋闍羅波膩 Vajrapāṇi, the 金剛手 Bodhisattva holding the sceptre or thunderbolt, or 金剛神 one of the names of Indra, as a demon king and protector of Buddhism. |
四大佛教名山 see styles |
sì dà fó jiào míng shān si4 da4 fo2 jiao4 ming2 shan1 ssu ta fo chiao ming shan |
Four Sacred Mountains of Buddhism, namely: Mt Wutai 五臺山|五台山 in Shanxi, Mt Emei 峨眉山 in Sichuan, Mt Jiuhua 九華山|九华山 in Anhui, Mt Potala 普陀山 in Zhejiang |
排佛崇儒政策 see styles |
pái fó chóng rú zhèng cè pai2 fo2 chong2 ru2 zheng4 ce4 p`ai fo ch`ung ju cheng ts`e pai fo chung ju cheng tse haibutsu sūju shōsaku |
policy of oppressing Buddhism and encouraging Confucianism |
Variations: |
shinbochi; shinbocchi(新発意); shibochi(新発意) しんぼち; しんぼっち(新発意); しぼち(新発意) |
{Buddh} neophyte; new monk (or nun); new convert (to Buddhism) |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "Buddhism" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
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