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<12345678910...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
垢 see styles |
gòu gou4 kou yoshimi よしみ |
dirt; disgrace {Buddh} (See 煩悩・2) klesha (polluting thoughts such as greed, hatred and delusion, which result in suffering); (personal name) Yoshimi mala. Dust, impurity, dregs; moral impurity; mental impurity. Whatever misleads or deludes the mind; illusion; defilement; the six forms are vexation, malevolence, hatred, flattery, wild talk, pride; the seven are desire, false views, doubt, presumption, arrogance, inertia, and meanness. |
城 see styles |
chéng cheng2 ch`eng cheng yakata やかた |
city walls; city; town; CL:座[zuo4],道[dao4],個|个[ge4] (suffix) (1) castle (in place names); (2) (rare) (See 城・しろ) castle; fortress; (personal name) Yakata A city (or defensive) wall; a city, a walled and moat and all they contain.; See under Ten Strokes. |
塊 块 see styles |
kuài kuai4 k`uai kuai saikachi さいかち |
lump; chunk; piece; classifier for pieces of cloth, cake, soap etc; (coll.) classifier for money and currency units (1) lump; mass; bundle; clump; clod; cluster; (2) group; crowd; (3) embodiment (of an idea, quality, feeling etc.); personification; (surname) Saikachi a clod |
塔 see styles |
tǎ ta3 t`a ta tousaki / tosaki とうさき |
pagoda (abbr. of 塔婆[ta3po2], a loanword from Sanskrit stūpa); tower; pylon (CL:座[zuo4]); (loanword) (pastry) tart (n,n-suf) (1) tower; steeple; spire; (2) (abbreviation) (original meaning) (See 卒塔婆・1,塔婆・1) stupa; pagoda; dagoba; (surname) Tousaki stūpa; tope; a tumulus, or mound, for the bones, or remains of the dead, or for other sacred relics, especially of the Buddha, whether relics of the body or the mind, e.g. bones or scriptures. As the body is supposed to consist of 84,000 atoms, Aśoka is said to have built 84,000 stūpas to preserve relics of Śākyamuni. Pagodas, dagobas, or towers with an odd number of stories are used in China for the purpose of controlling the geomantic influences of a neighbourbood. Also 塔婆; 兜婆; 偸婆; 藪斗波; 窣堵波; 率都婆; 素覩波; 私鍮簸, etc. The stūpas erected over relics of the Buddha vary from the four at his birthplace, the scene of his enlightenment, of his first sermon, and of his death, to the 84,000 accredited to Aśoka. |
塵 尘 see styles |
chén chen2 ch`en chen chiri ちり |
dust; dirt; earth (1) dust; (2) trash; garbage; rubbish; dirt; (3) (usu. as 塵ほども...ない) negligible amount; tiny bit; (4) hustle and bustle (of life); worldly cares; impurities of the world; (5) (abbreviation) {sumo} (See 塵手水) ritual gestures indicating that a fight will be clean guṇa, in Sanskrit inter alia means 'a secondary element', 'a quality', 'an attribute of the five elements', e.g. 'ether has śabda or sound for its guṇa and the ear for its organ'. In Chinese it means 'dust, small particles; molecules, atoms, exhalations'. It may be intp. as an atom, or matter, which is considered as defilement; or as an active, conditioned principle in nature, minute, subtle, and generally speaking defiling to pure mind; worldly, earthly, the world. The six guṇas or sensation-data are those of sight, sound, smell, taste, touch, and thought. |
夔 see styles |
kuí kui2 k`uei kuei |
one-legged mountain demon of Chinese mythology; Chinese mythical figure who invented music and dancing; Chinese rain god; surname Kui |
外 see styles |
wài wai4 wai hoka ほか |
outside; in addition; foreign; external (1) outside; exterior; (2) the open (air); (3) (ant: うち・6) other place; somewhere else; outside one's group (family, company, etc.); (surname) Hoka bāhya. Outside, external; opposite to 内 within, inner, e. g. 内證 inner witness, or realization and 外用 external manifestation, function, or use. |
大 see styles |
dài dai4 tai yutaka ゆたか |
see 大夫[dai4 fu5] (pref,adj-na,n) (1) large; big; great; huge; vast; major; important; serious; severe; (prefix) (2) great; prominent; eminent; distinguished; (suffix) (3) -sized; as big as; the size of; (suffix noun) (4) (abbreviation) (See 大学・1) university; (5) large (e.g. serving size); large option; (6) (abbreviation) (See 大の月) long month (i.e. having 31 days); (given name) Yutaka Maha. 摩訶; 麼賀. Great, large, big; all pervading, all-embracing; numerous 多; surpassing ; mysterious 妙; beyond comprehension 不可思議; omnipresent 體無不在. The elements, or essential things, i.e. (a) 三大 The three all-pervasive qualities of the 眞如 q.v. : its 體, 相 , 用 substance, form, and functions, v. 起信論 . (b) 四大 The four tanmātra or elements, earth, water, fire, air (or wind) of the 倶舍論. (c)五大 The five, i.e. the last four and space 空, v. 大日經. (d) 六大 The six elements, earth, water, fire, wind, space (or ether), mind 識. Hīnayāna, emphasizing impersonality 人空, considers these six as the elements of all sentient beings; Mahāyāna, emphasizing the unreality of all things 法空, counts them as elements, but fluid in a flowing stream of life, with mind 識 dominant; the esoteric sect emphasizing nonproduction, or non-creation, regards them as universal and as the Absolute in differentiation. (e) 七大 The 楞嚴經 adds 見 perception, to the six above named to cover the perceptions of the six organs 根. |
夾 夹 see styles |
jià jia4 chia kyou / kyo きょう |
Taiwan pr. used in 夾生|夹生[jia1 sheng1] and 夾竹桃|夹竹桃[jia1 zhu2 tao2] (female given name) Kyō Squeeze, clip, nip; lined. |
奈 see styles |
nài nai4 nai nana なな |
used in expressions that convey frustration and futility, such as 無奈|无奈[wu2 nai4] and 莫可奈何|莫可奈何[mo4 ke3 nai4 he2] (literary); used for its phonetic value in writing foreign words (female given name) Nana Remedy, alternative, how ? what ? a yellow plum. |
奔 see styles |
bèn ben4 pen hon |
to go to; to head for; towards; Taiwan pr. [ben1] To run; translit. pun and p. |
奚 see styles |
xī xi1 hsi makoto まこと |
(literary) what?; where?; why? (expression) (1) something; (exp,adj-no) (2) (kana only) what; (adverb) (3) why; how; (given name) Makoto |
奣 see styles |
wěng weng3 weng |
clear and cloudless sky |
奧 奥 see styles |
ào ao4 ao fukashi ふかし |
obscure; mysterious (out-dated kanji) interior; inner part; inside; (surname) Fukashi [奥] South-west corner where were the lares; retired, quiet; abstruse, mysterious; blended; warm; translit. au. |
奫 see styles |
yūn yun1 yün |
deep and broad (expanse of water); abyss |
奸 see styles |
jiān jian1 chien kan かん |
wicked; crafty; traitor; variant of 姦|奸[jian1] (noun or adjectival noun) cunning and wickedness; cunning, wicked person |
如 see styles |
rú ru2 ju yuki ゆき |
as; as if; such as {Buddh} (See 真如) tathata (the ultimate nature of all things); (female given name) Yuki tathā 多陀; 但他 (or 怛他), so, thus, in such manner, like, as. It is used in the sense of the absolute, the 空 śūnya, which is 諸佛之實相 the reality of all Buddhas; hence 如 ru is 賃相 the undifferentiated whole of things, the ultimate reality; it is 諸法之性 the nature of all things, hence it connotes 法性 faxing which is 眞實之際極 the ultimate of reality, or the absolute, and therefore connotes 實際 ultimate reality. The ultimate nature of all things being 如 ru, the one undivided same, it also connotes 理 li, the principle or theory behind all things, and this 理 li universal law, being the 眞實 truth or ultimate reality; 如 ru is termed 眞如 bhūtatathatā, the real so, or suchness, or reality, the ultimate or the all, i. e. the 一如 yiru. In regard to 如 ju as 理 li the Prajñā-pāramitā puṇḍarīka makes it the 中 zhong, neither matter nor nothingness. It is also used in the ordinary sense of so, like, as (cf yathā). |
妃 see styles |
fēi fei1 fei hime ひめ |
imperial concubine (suffix noun) princess; consort; (female given name) Hime An imperial concubine; as implying production, or giving birth, it is used by the esoteric cult for samaya and dhāraṇī. |
妝 妆 see styles |
zhuāng zhuang1 chuang |
(of a woman) to adorn oneself; makeup; adornment; trousseau; stage makeup and costume |
姓 see styles |
xìng xing4 hsing sei(p); shou(ok); sou(ok) / se(p); sho(ok); so(ok) せい(P); しょう(ok); そう(ok) |
family name; surname; to be surnamed ... (1) surname; family name; (2) (せい only) (See 姓・かばね・1) hereditary title (used in ancient Japan to denote rank and political standing) family |
姦 奸 see styles |
jiān jian1 chien kan かん |
to fornicate; to defile; adultery; rape (noun or adjectival noun) cunning and wickedness; cunning, wicked person |
姶 see styles |
è e4 o |
wonderful; beautiful; (used in female given names and as a surname) |
姽 see styles |
guǐ gui3 kuei |
quiet and nice |
威 see styles |
wēi wei1 wei tsuyoshi つよし |
power; might; prestige power; authority; might; influence; dignity; majesty; (personal name) Tsuyoshi prabhāva. Awe-inspiring majesty; also 威力 and 威神力. |
婆 see styles |
pó po2 p`o po baba ばば |
(bound form) grandmother; (bound form) matron; (bound form) mother-in-law; (slang) femme (in a lesbian relationship) (1) (kana only) old woman; (2) (kana only) {cards} (See ババ抜き・1) joker (in old maid); (personal name) Baba A dame, mother, wife, granny, crone ; translit. pa, ba, va, pha, bha, and similar labial sounds. |
媻 see styles |
pán pan2 p`an pan ba |
to move To and fro, to roll: translit. bha, va. |
嫑 see styles |
biáo biao2 piao |
(dialect) don't; must not; (contraction of 不 and 要) |
嫩 see styles |
nèn nen4 nen waka わか |
young and tender; (of food) tender; lightly cooked; (of color) light; (of a person) inexperienced; unskilled (female given name) Waka |
嬋 婵 see styles |
chán chan2 ch`an chan |
used in 嬋娟|婵娟[chan2juan1] and 嬋媛|婵媛[chan2yuan2] |
孨 see styles |
zhuǎn zhuan3 chuan |
(Internet slang) the three 子's that symbolize success in life: a house, a car and a wife (房子[fang2 zi5], 車子|车子[che1 zi5] and 妻子[qi1 zi5]); (archaic) cautious; cowardly |
宁 㝉 see styles |
zhù zhu4 chu |
to store; to stand; space between the door and the entrance screen |
宗 see styles |
zōng zong1 tsung motoi もとい |
school; sect; purpose; model; ancestor; clan; to take as one's model (in academic or artistic work); classifier for batches, items, cases (medical or legal), reservoirs (1) (rare) origin; source; (2) (rare) virtuous ancestor; (given name) Motoi Ancestors, ancestral; clan; class, category. kind; school, sect; siddhānta, summary, main doctrine, syllogism, proposition, conclusion, realization. Sects are of two kinds: (1) those founded on principles having historic continuity, as the twenty sects of the Hīnayāna, the thirteen sects of China, and the fourteen sects of Japan: (2) those arising from an individual interpretation of the general teaching of Buddhism, as the sub-sects founded by Yongming 永明 (d. 975), 法相宗, 法性宗, 破相宗, or those based on a peculiar interpretation of one of the recognized sects, as the Jōdo-shinshū 淨土眞宗 found by Shinran-shōnin. There are also divisions of five, six, and ten, which have reference to specific doctrinal differences. Cf. 宗派. |
宬 see styles |
chéng cheng2 ch`eng cheng |
(literary) archive room; library (esp. in the imperial palace in the Ming and Qing dynasties) |
寺 see styles |
sì si4 ssu teraji てらじ |
Buddhist temple; mosque; government office (old) temple (Buddhist); (personal name) Teraji vihāra, 毘訶羅 or 鼻訶羅; saṅghārāma 僧伽藍; an official hall, a temple, adopted by Buddhists for a monastery, many other names are given to it, e. g. 淨住; 法同舍; 出世舍; 精舍; 淸淨園; 金剛刹; 寂滅道場; 遠離處; 親近處 'A model vihāra ought to be built of red sandalwood, with 32 chambers, 8 tāla trees in height, with a garden, park and bathing tank attached; it ought to have promenades for peripatetic meditation and to be richly furnished with stores of clothes, food, bedsteads, mattresses, medicines and all creature comforts.' Eitel. |
尉 see styles |
yù yu4 yü i い |
used in 尉遲|尉迟[Yu4chi2] and 尉犁[Yu4li2] (1) (archaism) (See 判官・はんがん・2) inspector (third highest of the four administrative ranks of the ritsuryō system); (2) {noh} (See 翁・おきな・1) old man; (3) white ash (of charcoal); (surname) I |
尊 see styles |
zūn zun1 tsun mikoto みこと |
senior; of a senior generation; to honor; to respect; honorific; classifier for cannons and statues; ancient wine vessel (1) zun (ancient Chinese wine vessel, usu. made of bronze); (prefix) (2) (archaism) (honorific or respectful language) honorific prefix referring to the listener; (suf,ctr) (3) counter for buddhas; (female given name) Mikoto To honour. ārya; honoured, honourable. |
尹 see styles |
yǐn yin3 yin wan わん |
(literary) to administer; to govern; (bound form) governor; prefect; magistrate (official title in imperial times) (hist) (See 弾正台・1) director (of the ritsuryō-period Imperial Prosecuting and Investigating Office); (surname) Wan |
尿 see styles |
suī sui1 sui nyou(p); yubari(ok); ibari(ok); yumari(ok); bari(ok); shii(ok); shishi(ok); shito(ok) / nyo(p); yubari(ok); ibari(ok); yumari(ok); bari(ok); shi(ok); shishi(ok); shito(ok) にょう(P); ゆばり(ok); いばり(ok); ゆまり(ok); ばり(ok); しい(ok); しし(ok); しと(ok) |
(coll.) urine (しい,しし, and しと were primarily children's words) urine Urine, urinate. |
屍 尸 see styles |
shī shi1 shih shi しかばね |
(bound form) corpse corpse; (1) corpse; (2) kanji "corpse" radical corpse (of a murdered person. v. 尸 and 毘陀羅. |
屡 see styles |
shibashiba しばしば |
(adverb) (kana only) (onomatopoeic or mimetic word) often; again and again; frequently; repeatedly |
屢 屡 see styles |
lǚ lu:3 lü |
time and again; repeatedly; frequently See: 屡 |
屯 see styles |
zhūn zhun1 chun ton とん |
used in 屯邅[zhun1zhan1] (ateji / phonetic) (kana only) ton (now usu. a metric ton, i.e. 1,000kg) (eng:); tonne; (out-dated or obsolete kana usage) (1) gathering; place where people gather; (2) (archaism) police station; camp; barracks; (given name) Ton Collect, mass; to quarter, camp. To sprout; very; stingy. |
屹 see styles |
yì yi4 i takashi たかし |
high and steep (given name) Takashi |
岐 see styles |
qí qi2 ch`i chi funato ふなと |
variant of 歧[qi2] (1) (kana only) the public (esp. much-discussed, much-heard); the street (e.g. "word on the street"); (2) (kana only) street; district; quarters; (3) (kana only) location (of a battle, etc.); scene (e.g. of carnage); (4) (kana only) divide (e.g. between life and death); (5) fork (in a road); crossroads; (surname) Funato |
岳 see styles |
yuè yue4 yüeh dake だけ |
wife's parents and paternal uncles (n,suf) (1) peak; (2) mountain; (p,m) Dake |
峞 see styles |
wéi wei2 wei |
high and uneven |
峭 see styles |
qiào qiao4 ch`iao chiao |
high and steep; precipitous; severe or stern |
峰 see styles |
fēng feng1 feng minezaki みねざき |
(of a mountain) high and tapered peak or summit; mountain-like in appearance; highest level; classifier for camels (1) peak; summit; ridge; top; (2) back of a blade; (surname) Minezaki peak |
崒 see styles |
zú zu2 tsu |
rocky peaks; lofty and dangerous |
嵺 see styles |
liáo liao2 liao |
(literary) vast and empty |
嶴 岙 see styles |
ào ao4 ao |
plain in the middle of the mountains; used in place names, esp. in 浙江[Zhe4 jiang1] and 福建[Fu2 jian4] |
巋 岿 see styles |
kuī kui1 k`uei kuei |
high and mighty (of mountain); hilly |
巷 see styles |
xiàng xiang4 hsiang tsuji つじ |
lane; alley (1) (kana only) the public (esp. much-discussed, much-heard); the street (e.g. "word on the street"); (2) (kana only) street; district; quarters; (3) (kana only) location (of a battle, etc.); scene (e.g. of carnage); (4) (kana only) divide (e.g. between life and death); (5) fork (in a road); crossroads; (personal name) Tsuji |
巽 see styles |
xùn xun4 hsün yuzuru ゆずる |
to obey; one of the Eight Trigrams 八卦[ba1 gua4], symbolizing wood and wind; ☴; ancient Chinese compass point: 135° (southeast) xun (one of the trigrams of the I Ching: wind, southeast); (given name) Yuzuru |
帖 see styles |
tiè tie4 t`ieh tieh chou / cho ちょう |
rubbing from incised inscription (1) folding book; (counter) (2) counter for units of paper and nori (48 pages of Mino paper; 20 pages of hanshi; 10 sheets of nori); (counter) (3) counter for folding books, folding screens, shields, etc.; (counter) (4) counter for pairs (of curtains); (counter) (5) (See 畳・じょう) counter for tatami mats; (place-name) Chō |
幟 帜 see styles |
zhì zhi4 chih noboru のぼる |
flag (1) (kana only) nobori; long, narrow banner attached to a pole on one side and a horizontal rod along the top; (2) (kana only) Boys' Day nobori; carp streamer; (given name) Noboru |
幽 see styles |
yōu you1 yu yū |
remote; hidden away; secluded; serene; peaceful; to imprison; in superstition indicates the underworld; ancient district spanning Liaonang and Hebei provinces obscure |
府 see styles |
fǔ fu3 fu futaka ふたか |
seat of government; government repository (archive); official residence; mansion; presidential palace; (honorific) Your home; prefecture (from Tang to Qing times) (1) (urban) prefecture (i.e. Osaka and Kyoto); (2) centre (e.g. of learning); center; seat; (3) (government) office; (4) (hist) fu (administrative unit in China, Korea and Vietnam); (surname) Futaka |
座 see styles |
zuò zuo4 tso za ざ |
seat; base; stand; (archaic) suffix used in a respectful form of address, e.g. 师座|师座[shi1 zuo4]; CL:個|个[ge4]; classifier for buildings, mountains and similar immovable objects (1) seat; place; (2) position; status; (3) gathering; party; company; atmosphere (of a gathering); (4) stand; pedestal; platform; (5) (hist) trade guild; (suffix) (6) attaches to the names of constellations; (suffix) (7) attaches to the names of theatres, cinemas and theatrical troupes; (suf,ctr) (8) (See 里神楽) counter for theatres, deities, Buddhist images, tall mountains, and satokagura songs; (surname) Za āsana. A seat; throne; classifier of buildings, etc. |
廓 see styles |
kuò kuo4 k`uo kuo kuruwa くるわ |
(bound form) extensive; vast; (bound form) outline; general shape; (bound form) to expand; to extend (1) district; quarter; (2) enclosure; area enclosed by earthwork; (3) red-light district; (pref,suf) (4) wide and empty; (surname) Kuruwa Wide, spacious, open, vacant. |
廝 厮 see styles |
sī si1 ssu |
(bound form) together; each other; (bound form) male servant; (bound form) dude; so-and-so (used in 那廝|那厮[na4 si1] and 這廝|这厮[zhe4 si1]) See: 厮 |
弁 see styles |
biàn bian4 pien wakachi わかち |
(old) cap (garment); military officer of low rank (in former times); preceding (1) speech; tongue; talk; eloquence; (suffix noun) (2) dialect; brogue; accent; (3) (abbreviation) bento; Japanese box lunch; (4) petal; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (5) valve; (6) Oversight Department; division of the daijokan under the ritsuryo system responsible for controlling central and provincial governmental offices; (given name) Wakachi |
弥 see styles |
wataru わたる |
(adverb) (archaism) more and more; increasingly; (adverb) (1) (archaism) more and more; increasingly; (2) (archaism) extremely; very; (given name) Wataru |
弭 see styles |
mǐ mi3 mi mi はず |
to stop; repress (1) (kana only) expectation that something took place, will take place or was in some state; it should be so; bound to be; expected to be; must be; (2) nock (of a bow); (3) nock (of an arrow); (4) (sumo) nock-shaped grip (between thumb and forefinger); (5) wooden frame on the tip of the mast of a Japanese ship that prevents the hawser from falling out Stop, put down. |
彀 see styles |
gòu gou4 kou |
to draw a bow to the full; the range of a bow and arrow; old variant of 夠|够[gou4], enough |
彞 彝 see styles |
yí yi2 i |
ancient wine vessel; ancient sacrificial vessel; Yi ethnic group; normal nature of man; laws and rules See: 彝 |
彪 see styles |
biāo biao1 piao pyou / pyo ぴょう |
(literary) tiger stripes; (by extension) ornate and brightly colored; (by synecdoche) young tiger; (fig.) strong; stalwart; (old) classifier for troops (given name) Pyou |
彷 仿 see styles |
páng pang2 p`ang pang |
used in 彷徨[pang2huang2] and 彷徉[pang2yang2] |
彽 see styles |
chí chi2 ch`ih chih |
go to and fro |
徉 see styles |
yáng yang2 yang |
to walk back and forth |
徜 see styles |
cháng chang2 ch`ang chang |
sit cross-legged; walk back and forth |
復 复 see styles |
fù fu4 fu fuku ふく |
to go and return; to return; to resume; to return to a normal or original state; to repeat; again; to recover; to restore; to turn over; to reply; to answer; to reply to a letter; to retaliate; to carry out (adv,conj,pref) (kana only) again; and; also; still (doing something); (given name) Fuku Again, return, revert, reply. |
恍 see styles |
huǎng huang3 huang kou / ko こう |
(bound form) in a hazy state of mind; (bound form) to snap out of that state; used in 恍如[huang3ru2] and 恍若[huang3ruo4] (given name) Kō dim |
悲 see styles |
bēi bei1 pei hi ひ |
sad; sadness; sorrow; grief {Buddh} karuna (compassion) karuṇā; kṛpā. Sympathy, pity for another in distress and the desire to help him, sad. |
惈 see styles |
guǒ guo3 kuo |
courageous; resolute and daring |
惱 恼 see styles |
nǎo nao3 nao nō |
to get angry Vexation, irritation, annoyance, e. g. 懊惱 and especially 煩惱 kleśa, q.v. |
愈 see styles |
yù yu4 yü masaru まさる |
the more...(the more...); to recover; to heal; better (adverb) (archaism) more and more; increasingly; (adverb) (1) (kana only) more and more; all the more; increasingly; (2) (kana only) at last; finally; beyond doubt; (3) (kana only) (at the) last moment; worst possible time; (given name) Masaru to heal |
愿 see styles |
yuàn yuan4 yüan hiroshi ひろし |
honest and prudent; variant of 願|愿[yuan4] (given name) Hiroshi |
慢 see styles |
màn man4 man man |
slow māna. Pride, arrogance, self-conceit, looking down on others, supercilious, etc.; there are categories of seven and nine kinds of pride. |
懺 忏 see styles |
chàn chan4 ch`an chan sen |
(bound form) to feel remorse; (bound form) scripture read to atone for sb's sins (from Sanskrit "ksama") kṣamayati, "to ask pardon"; to seek forgiveness, patience or indulgence, kṣamā meaning patience, forbearance, tr. as 悔過 repentance, or regret or error; also as confession. It especially refers to the regular confessional service for monks and for nuns. |
戎 see styles |
róng rong2 jung munemori むねもり |
generic term for weapons (old); army (matters); military affairs Ebisu; god of fishing and commerce; (1) (archaism) peoples formerly of northern Japan with distinct language and culture (i.e. the Ainu); (2) provincial (i.e. a person who lives far from the city); (3) brutish, unsophisticated warrior (esp. used by Kyoto samurai to refer to samurai from eastern Japan); (4) (derogatory term) foreigner; barbarian; (personal name) Munemori |
我 see styles |
wǒ wo3 wo ga が |
I; me; my (1) {Buddh} obstinacy; (2) atman; the self; the ego I, my, mine; the ego, the master of the body, compared to the ruler of a country. Composed of the five skandhas and hence not a permanent entity. It is used for ātman, the self, personality. Buddhism takes as a fundamental dogma 無我, i.e. no 常我, no permanent ego, only recognizing a temporal or functional ego. The erroneous idea of a permanent self continued in reincarnation is the source of all illusion. But the Nirvana Sutra definitely asserts a permanent ego in the transcendental world, above the range of reincarnation; and the trend of Mahāyāna supports such permanence; v. 常我樂淨. |
戒 see styles |
jiè jie4 chieh kai; ingoto(ok) かい; いんごと(ok) |
to guard against; to exhort; to admonish or warn; to give up or stop doing something; Buddhist monastic discipline; ring (for a finger) (1) (かい only) {Buddh} admonition; commandment; (2) sila (precept) śīla, 尸羅. Precept, command, prohibition, discipline, rule; morality. It is applied to the five, eight, ten, 250, and other commandments. The five are: (1) not to kill; (2 ) not to steal; (3) not to commit adultery; (4) not to speak falsely; (5) not to drink wine. These are the commands for lay disciples; those who observe them will be reborn in the human realm. The Sarvāstivādins did not sanction the observance of a limited selection from them as did the 成實宗 Satyasiddhi school. Each of the five precepts has five guardian spirits, in all twenty-five, 五戒二十五神. The eight for lay disciples are the above five together with Nos. 7, 8, and 9 of the following; the ten commands for the ordained, monks and nuns, are the above five with the following: (6) not to use adornments of flowers, nor perfumes; (7) not to perform as an actor, juggler, acrobat, or go to watch and hear them; (8) not to sit on elevated, broad, and large divans (or beds); (9) not to eat except in regulation hours; (10) not to possess money, gold or silver, or precious things. The 具足戒full commands for a monk number 250, those for a nun are 348, commonly called 500. Śīla is also the first of the 五分法身, i.e. a condition above all moral error. The Sutra of Brahma's Net has the following after the first five: (6) not to speak of the sins of those in orders; (7) not to vaunt self and depreciate others; (8) not to be avaricious; (9) not to be angry; (10) not to slander the triratna. |
戟 see styles |
jǐ ji3 chi geki げき |
halberd; long-handled weapon with pointed tip and crescent blade; combined spear and battle-ax ji (ancient Chinese halberd) |
戾 see styles |
lì li4 li rei |
to bend; to violate; to go against; ruthless and tyrannical contrary |
房 see styles |
fáng fang2 fang bou / bo ぼう |
house; room; CL:間|间[jian1]; branch of an extended family; classifier for family members (or concubines) (1) chamber; room; cell (prison); atrium; (2) (See 坊・2) home of a monk; monk; (3) {astron} (See 二十八宿,蒼竜・そうりょう・3) Chinese "room" constellation (one of the 28 mansions); (surname) Bou House, room. The rooms for monks and nuns in a monastery or nunnery. |
所 see styles |
suǒ suo3 so tondokoro とんどころ |
actually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings, institutions etc; that which; particle introducing a relative clause or passive; CL:個|个[ge4] (suf,ctr) counter for places; (personal name) Tondokoro A place; where, what, that which, he (etc. ) who. |
才 see styles |
cái cai2 ts`ai tsai mitsu みつ |
ability; talent; sb of a certain type; a capable individual; then and only then; just now; (before an expression of quantity) only (1) ability; gift; talent; aptitude; genius; (2) sai; traditional unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml; (given name) Mitsu ability |
批 see styles |
pī pi1 p`i pi hi |
to ascertain; to act on; to criticize; to pass on; classifier for batches, lots, military flights; tier (for the ranking of universities and colleges) An order of a court, rescript; a contract, lease; to comment, criticize. |
抄 see styles |
chāo chao1 ch`ao chao shou / sho しょう |
to make a copy; to plagiarize; to search and seize; to raid; to grab; to go off with; to take a shortcut; to make a turning move; to fold one's arms (1) (obsolete) excerpt; extract; (2) annotation; (3) shou (unit of volume, approx. 1.8 ml); (female given name) Shou extract and annotate from a text |
抔 see styles |
póu pou2 p`ou pou nado など |
take up in both hands (particle) (1) (kana only) et cetera; etc.; and the like; and so forth; (2) (kana only) or something; (3) (kana only) the likes of |
押 see styles |
yā ya1 ya osae おさえ |
to mortgage; to pawn; to detain in custody; to escort and protect; (literary) to sign (surname) Osae |
拈 see styles |
niān nian1 nien nen |
to nip; to grasp with the fingers; to fiddle with; Taiwan pr. [nian2] To take in the fingers, pluck, pinch. |
拜 see styles |
bài bai4 pai hai はい |
to bow to; to pay one's respects; (bound form) to extend greetings (on a specific occasion); to make a courtesy call; (bound form) (of a monarch) to appoint sb to (a position) by performing a ceremony; to acknowledge sb as one's (master, godfather etc); (used before some verbs to indicate politeness) (personal name) Hai Pay respect (with the hands), worship: the forms of bowing and heeling are meticulously regulated. |
挺 see styles |
tǐng ting3 t`ing ting tei / te てい |
straight; erect; to stick out (a part of the body); to (physically) straighten up; to support; to withstand; outstanding; (coll.) quite; very; classifier for machine guns (counter) counter for long and narrow things such as guns, scissors, spades, hoes, inksticks, palanquins, candles, jinrikishas, shamisen, oars, etc.; (personal name) Tei |
捋 see styles |
luō luo1 lo |
to hold something long and run one's hand along it |
捏 see styles |
niē nie1 nieh |
to hold between the thumb and fingers; to pinch; to mold (using the fingers); to hold (lit. in one's hand and fig.); to join together; to fabricate (a story, a report, etc) |
捨 舍 see styles |
shě she3 she sha しゃ |
to give up; to abandon; to give alms {Buddh} equanimity; upeksa; upekkha upekṣā, neglect, indifference, abandoning, M.W. To relinquish, renounce, abandon, reject, give. One of the chief Buddhist virtues, that of renunciation, leading to a state of "indifference without pleasure or pain" (Keith), or independence of both. v. 舍. It is defined as the mind 平等 in equilibrium, i.e. above the distinction of things or persons, of self or others; indifferent, having abandoned the world and all things and having no affections or desires. One of the seven bodhyaṅgas. Translit. sa, śa, s(r). |
提 see styles |
tí ti2 t`i ti hisage ひさげ |
to carry (hanging down from the hand); to lift; to put forward; to mention; to raise (an issue); upwards character stroke; lifting brush stroke (in painting); scoop for measuring liquid (kana only) ceremonial sake decanter with a spout and semicircular handle; (place-name) Hisage To raise, mention, bring forward, summon, lead. |
揪 see styles |
jiū jiu1 chiu |
to seize; to clutch; to grab firmly and pull |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
This page contains 100 results for "1 Where 8369 8369 and 5826 4772-- Rcls" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.
No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.