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<...6061626364656667686970...>| Characters | Pronunciation Romanization |
Simple Dictionary Definition |
事主 see styles |
shì zhǔ shi4 zhu3 shih chu |
victim (of a criminal); party involved (in a dispute etc); main instigator |
事体 see styles |
jitai じたい |
situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances |
事假 see styles |
shì jià shi4 jia4 shih chia |
leave of absence for a personal matter |
事兒 事儿 see styles |
shì r shi4 r5 shih r |
one's employment; business; matter that needs to be settled; (northern dialect) (of a person) demanding; trying; troublesome; erhua variant of 事[shi4]; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1] |
事勢 事势 see styles |
shì shì shi4 shi4 shih shih |
state of affairs |
事品 see styles |
shì pǐn shi4 pin3 shih p`in shih pin jihon |
categories of phenomena |
事工 see styles |
shì gōng shi4 gong1 shih kung |
(Christianity) ministry (work of a spiritual or charitable nature) |
事情 see styles |
shì qing shi4 qing5 shih ch`ing shih ching jijou / jijo じじょう |
affair; matter; thing; business; CL:件[jian4],樁|桩[zhuang1] circumstances; conditions; situation; reasons; state of affairs |
事態 事态 see styles |
shì tài shi4 tai4 shih t`ai shih tai jitai じたい |
situation; existing state of affairs situation; (present) state of affairs; circumstances |
事教 see styles |
shì jiào shi4 jiao4 shih chiao jikyō |
Teaching dealing with phenomena. The characterization by Tiantai of the Tripiṭaka or Hīnayāna teaching as 界内事教 within the three realms of desire, form, and formlessness; and the 別教 'different teaching' as 界外事教 outside or superior to those realms; the one dealt with the activities of time and sense, the other transcended these but was still involved in the transient; the 別教 was initial Mahāyāna incompletely developed. |
事機 事机 see styles |
shì jī shi4 ji1 shih chi |
confidential aspects of a matter; secrets; key moment for action |
事求 see styles |
shì qiú shi4 qiu2 shih ch`iu shih chiu jigu |
investigation of substances (or given things) |
事由 see styles |
shì yóu shi4 you2 shih yu jiyuu / jiyu じゆう |
main content; matter; work; origin of an incident; cause; purpose; subject (of business letter) reason; cause |
事相 see styles |
shì xiàng shi4 xiang4 shih hsiang jisou / jiso じそう |
aspect; phase; phenomenon Phenomenon, affair, practice. The practices of the esoterics are called 事理部 as contrasted with their open teaching called 教相部. |
事空 see styles |
shì kōng shi4 kong1 shih k`ung shih kung jikū |
emptiness of discreet phenomena |
事観 see styles |
jikan じかん |
{Buddh} (See 理觀) contemplation of phenomena |
事觀 事观 see styles |
shì guān shi4 guan1 shih kuan jikan |
contemplation of phenomena |
事論 事论 see styles |
shì lùn shi4 lun4 shih lun jiron |
Discussion of phenomena in contrast with 理論. |
事跡 事迹 see styles |
shì jì shi4 ji4 shih chi jiseki じせき |
deed; past achievement; important event of the past evidence; trace; vestige |
事蹟 see styles |
shì jī shi4 ji1 shih chi jishaku じせき |
evidence; trace; vestige details of activities |
事迹 see styles |
shì jī shi4 ji1 shih chi jishaku じせき |
evidence; trace; vestige Traces of the deeds or life of an individual; biography. |
二三 see styles |
èr sān er4 san1 erh san matakazu またかず |
(n,adv) two or three; (surname) Matakazu The six non-Buddhist philosophers, 二三邪徒. |
二世 see styles |
èr shì er4 shi4 erh shih futase ふたせ |
the Second (of numbered kings); second generation (e.g. Chinese Americans) {Buddh} two existences; the present and the future; (female given name) Futase This life and the hereafter. |
二乘 see styles |
èr shèng er4 sheng4 erh sheng nijō |
dviyāna. The two vehicles conveying to the final goal. There are several definitions: (1) Mahāyāna and Hīnayāna. (2) 聲聞 and 緣覺 or 聲覺二乘 . Śrāvaka and Pratyekabuddha. (3) 二乘作佛 The Lotus Sūtra teaches that śrāvakas and pratyekas also become Buddhas. (4) 三一二乘 The "two vehicles" of "three" and "one", the three being the pre-Lotus ideas of śrāvaka, pratyeka, and bodhsattva, the one being the doctrine of the Lotus Sūtra which combined all three in one. |
二代 see styles |
èr dài er4 dai4 erh tai nidai にだい |
secondary; twice in the year (of generations of insects, harvests etc) (given name) Nidai |
二依 see styles |
èr yī er4 yi1 erh i nie |
two kinds of pollution |
二俣 see styles |
futamata ふたまた |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) bifurcation; (2) parting of the ways; (3) (colloquialism) two-timing; (place-name, surname) Futamata |
二修 see styles |
èr xiū er4 xiu1 erh hsiu niś hu |
Two kinds of devotion or practice, 專修 and 雜修 sole or single-minded, and miscellaneous or varied, defined as (1) chief or sole duty, and (2) aids thereto or adjunctive observances. Also 緣修 causative devotion of a bodhisattva in former life, and 眞修 its actual manifestation here. |
二光 see styles |
èr guāng er4 guang1 erh kuang nikō |
The dual lights, i.e. 色光 the halo from a Buddha's body and 心光 the light from his mind. Also 常光 the constant halo from the bodies of Buddhas and 神通光 the supernatural light sent out by a Buddha (e.g. from between his eyebrows) to illuminate a distant world. |
二入 see styles |
èr rù er4 ru4 erh ju futairi ふたいり |
(place-name) Futairi The two ways of entering the truth:— 理入 by conviction intellectually, 行入 by (proving it in) practice. |
二八 see styles |
èr bā er4 ba1 erh pa nihachi にはち |
16; sixteen (archaism) sixteen The sixteen meditations. V. 十六觀. |
二六 see styles |
èr liù er4 liu4 erh liu furo ふろ |
(given name) Furo Twelve. |
二凡 see styles |
èr fán er4 fan2 erh fan nibon |
The two external and internal, or ordinary ranks, 外凡 and 内凡, in the first forty of the fifty-two stages 位; the 外凡 are ordinary believers who pursue the stages of 十信; the 内凡 are the zealous, who are advancing through the next three groups of stages up to the fortieth. |
二出 see styles |
èr chū er4 chu1 erh ch`u erh chu nishutsu |
The two modes of escape from mortality, 堅出 the long way called the 聖道門 or 自力敎, i.e. working out one's own salvation; and 橫出 the across or short way of the Pure-land sect or 他力敎 faith in or invocation of another, i.e. Amitābha. |
二利 see styles |
èr lì er4 li4 erh li ji ri |
The dual benefits, or profits: benefiting or developing oneself and others; 自利 in seeking enlightenment in bodhisattvahood, 利他 in saving the multitude. Hīnayāna "seeks only one's own benefit"; the bodhisattva rule seeks both one's own benefit and that of others, or personal improvement for the improving of others. |
二副 see styles |
èr fù er4 fu4 erh fu |
second officer (of ship); second mate |
二力 see styles |
èr lì er4 li4 erh li nika にか |
(female given name) Nika Dual powers; there are three definitions: (1) 自力 one's own strength, or endeavours, i.e. salvation by cultivating 戒, 定, and 慧; 他カ another's strength, e.g. the saving power of Amitābha. (2) 思擇力 Power of thought in choosing (right principles); 修習力 power of practice and performance. (3) 有力 and 無力 positive and negative forces: dominant and subordinate; active and inert energy. |
二加 see styles |
èr jiā er4 jia1 erh chia nika |
The dual aid bestowed by the Buddha, 顯加 manifest or external aid bestowed by the Buddha, in the blessings and powers of this life; 冥加 invisible aid bestowed by the Buddha, in getting rid of sins, increasing virtue, etc. |
二叉 see styles |
futamata ふたまた |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) bifurcation; (2) parting of the ways; (3) (colloquialism) two-timing; (surname) Futamata |
二取 see styles |
èr qǔ er4 qu3 erh ch`ü erh chü nitori にとり |
(surname) Nitori two kinds of grasping |
二受 see styles |
èr shòu er4 shou4 erh shou niju |
The dual receptivity or karma of pleasure and pain, the physical and the mental, i.e. 身 and 心. |
二和 see styles |
èr hé er4 he2 erh ho futawa ふたわ |
(place-name) Futawa The double harmony or unity, i. e. 理 and 事, indicating those who are united in doctrine and practice, or the saṅgha. |
二善 see styles |
èr shàn er4 shan4 erh shan futayoshi ふたよし |
(surname) Futayoshi The two good things, 定善 the good character that arises from meditation or contemplation mdash especially of the Pure Land; 散善 the good character attainable when, though not in meditation, one controls oneself in thought, word, and deed;. Also 未生善 the good character not yet evolved; and 已生善 the good character already evolved;. Also 事理善 goodness in theory and practice. |
二嚴 二严 see styles |
èr yán er4 yan2 erh yen ni gon |
The dual adornment, that of 智慧 wisdom and that of 福德; good deeds, 涅槃經 27. |
二因 see styles |
èr yīn er4 yin1 erh yin niin / nin にいん |
{Buddh} two causes Two causes, of which there are various definitions: (1) 生因 The producing cause (of all good things); and 了因 the revealing or illuminating cause i.e. knowledge, or wisdom. (2) 能生因 The 8th 識 q. v.: the cause that is able to produce all sense and perceptions, also all good and evil; and 方便因 the environmental or adaptive cause, which aids the 8th 識, as water or earth does the seed, etc. (3) 習因 or 同類因 Practice or habit as cause e. g. desire causing desire; and 報因 or 果熟因 the rewarding cause, or fruit-ripening cause, e. g. pleasure or pain caused by good or evil deeds. (4) 正因 Correct or direct cause i.e. the Buddha-nature of all beings; and 緣因 the contributory cause, or enlightenment (see 了因 above) which evolves the 正因 or Buddha-nature by good works. (5) 近因 Immediate or direct cause and 遠因 distant or indirect cause or causes. |
二圓 二圆 see styles |
èr yuán er4 yuan2 erh yüan nien |
The two perfect doctrines, a term of the Tiantai School, called 今圓 (also 開顯圓 and 絶待圓) and 昔圓 (also 相待圓 ). 今圓 is the present really perfect 一實 doctrine arising from the Lotus Sūtra; 昔圓 is the older, or 相待 comparatively speaking perfect doctrine of the pre-Lotus teaching, that of the 藏, 通, and 別 schools; but the older was for limited salvation and not universal like the 今圓; these two are also termed 部圓 and 教圓 . The Huayan school has a division of the two perfections into 漸圓 gradual perfection and 頓圓 immediate perfection. |
二土 see styles |
èr tǔ er4 tu3 erh t`u erh tu nido |
There are three groups: 性土 and 相土 : the former is the ubiquitous, unadulterated or innocent 法性之理 dharma-name, or essence of things; the latter is the form-nature, or formal existence of the dharma, pure or impure according to the mind and action of the living. The 淨土 and 穢土 are Pure-land or Paradise; and impure land, e.g. the present world. In the Pure-land there are also 報土 , the land in which a Buddha himself dwells and 化土 in which all beings are transformed. There are other definitions, e. g. the former is Buddha's Paradise, the latter the world in which he dwells and which he is transforming, e. g. this Sahā-world. |
二執 二执 see styles |
èr zhí er4 zhi2 erh chih nishū |
The two (erroneous) tenets, or attachments: (1) 我執 or 人執 that of the reality of the ego, permanent personality, the ātman, soul or self. (2) 法執 that of the reality of dharma, things or phenomena. Both are illusions. "All illusion arises from holding to the reality of the ego and of things." |
二天 see styles |
èr tiān er4 tian1 erh t`ien erh tien niten にてん |
(place-name) Niten The two devas. (1) 日天 and 月天Sun-deva and Moon-deva. (2) 同生天A deva born simultaneously with the individual and 同名天 a deva with the same name as the individual; both devas have the duty of watching over the individual. (3) 梵天 and 帝釋天 Brahma and Indra. |
二如 see styles |
èr rú er4 ru2 erh ju ninyo |
There are various definitions of the two aspects of the 眞如 bhūtatathatā. (1) (a) 不變眞如 The changeless essence or substance, e.g. the sea; (b) 隨緣眞如 its conditioned or ever-changing forms, as in the phenomenal world, e.g. the waves. (2) (a) 離言眞如 The inexpressible absolute, only mentally conceivable; (6) 依言眞如 aspects of it expressible in words, its ideal reflex. (3) (a) 空眞如 The absolute as the void, e.g. as space, the sky, a clear mirror; (b) 不空眞如 the absolute in manifestation, or phenomenal, e. g. images in the mirror: the womb of the universe in which are all potentialities. (4) (a) 在纏眞如The Buddha-nature in bonds, i.e. all beings in suffering; (b) 出纏真如the Buddha-nature set free by the manifestation of the Buddha and bodhisattvas. (5) (a) 有垢眞如The Buddha-nature defiled, as in unenlightened man, etc., e.g. the water-lily with its roots in the mud; (b) 無垢眞如 the pure Buddha-nature, purifed or bright as the full moon. (6) 安立 and 非安立眞如 similar to the first definition given above. |
二妙 see styles |
èr miào er4 miao4 erh miao nimyō |
The dual "marvel" of the Lotus sūtra, the 相待妙 or comparative view, i.e. compared with all previous teaching, which is the rough groundwork; and the 絕待妙 or view of it as the perfection of teaching; hence it is "wonderful" in comparison with all previous doctrine, and absolutely "wonderful' in itself; cf. 二圓. |
二始 see styles |
èr shǐ er4 shi3 erh shih nishi |
The two beginnings, i.e. of Hīnayāna, by the preaching of the 阿含 Āgama sūtras; and of Mahāyāna by the preaching of the 華嚴 Avataṁsaka sūtra. |
二婚 see styles |
èr hūn er4 hun1 erh hun |
(coll.) (usu. of women in former times) to marry for a second time; second marriage; person who remarries |
二字 see styles |
èr zì er4 zi4 erh tzu niji にじ |
two characters; name; (surname) Niji Double-letters, i.e. a monk-because a monk's name consists of two characters. |
二學 二学 see styles |
èr xué er4 xue2 erh hsüeh nigaku |
The two kinds of study or learning: (a) reading and reciting, (b) meditation and thought. |
二宗 see styles |
èr zōng er4 zong1 erh tsung nisou / niso にそう |
(surname) Nisou Two theories or schools stated by the Huayan (Kegon) school as 法相宗 and 法性宗 q.v., known also as 相宗 and 性宗. There are ten point of difference between them. Another division is the 空宗 and 性宗 q. v. |
二官 see styles |
nikan にかん |
(hist) (See 律令制) two departments (under the ritsuryō system: the Dept. of State and the Dept. of Worship) |
二定 see styles |
èr dìng er4 ding4 erh ting nijō |
two kinds of [no-thought] absorption |
二密 see styles |
èr mì er4 mi4 erh mi nimitsu |
The two esoteric aspects, i.e. 理密 and 事密 , the former referring to the doctrine, the latter to the esoteric acts of a Tathāgata. |
二師 二师 see styles |
èr shī er4 shi1 erh shih nishi |
two [kinds of] teachers |
二序 see styles |
èr xù er4 xu4 erh hsü nijo |
The two kinds of introductory phrase: (a) the ordinary opening phrase of a sutra— "Thus have I heard"; and (b) specific openings referring to the circumstances in which the sūtra was produced. |
二德 see styles |
èr dé er4 de2 erh te nitoku |
The two kinds of power or virtue are 智德 and 斷德; also 悲德 and 智德; also 性德 and 修德; q.v. and v. 德. |
二心 see styles |
èr xīn er4 xin1 erh hsin nishin ふたごころ |
disloyalty; half-heartedness; duplicity duplicity; treachery; double-dealing The two minds, 眞心 the original, simple, pure, natural mind of all creatures, the Buddha-mind, i.e. 如來藏心; and 妄心 the illusion-mind, which results in complexity and confusion. Also, 定心 the meditative mind, or mind fixed on goodness; and the 散心 the scattered, inattentive mind, or mind that is only good at intervals. |
二忍 see styles |
èr rěn er4 ren3 erh jen ninin |
The two patiences or endurances: 衆生忍 patience towards all under all circumstances; 無生(法)忍 calm rest, as a bodhisattva、in the assurance of no (re-) birth, i.e. in immortality. Also 安受苦忍 patience under suffering, and 觀察法忍 imperturbable examination of or meditation in the law or of all things. Also, physical and mental patience, or endurance. |
二性 see styles |
èr xìng er4 xing4 erh hsing nishō |
two kinds of nature |
二悟 see styles |
èr wù er4 wu4 erh wu ni go |
The two awakenings, or kinds of entry into bodhisattvahood, i.e. 頓悟 immediate and 漸悟 gradual. |
二惑 see styles |
èr huò er4 huo4 erh huo niwaku |
The two aspects of illusion: 見惑 perplexities or illusions and temptations arise from false views or theories. 思惑 or 修惑, ditto from thoughts arising through contact with the world, or by habit, such as desire, anger, infatuation, etc. They are also styled 理惑 illusions connected with principles and 事惑 illusions arising, in practice; v. 見思. |
二惠 see styles |
èr huì er4 hui4 erh hui nie |
two kinds of wisdom |
二愚 see styles |
èr yú er4 yu2 erh yü nigu |
two kinds of folly |
二愛 二爱 see styles |
èr ài er4 ai4 erh ai futae ふたえ |
(female given name) Futae The two kinds of love, 欲愛 ordinary human love springing from desire; 法愛 bodhisattva or religious love, i.e. desiring to save all creatures. |
二慧 see styles |
èr huì er4 hui4 erh hui nie |
two kinds of wisdom |
二慳 二悭 see styles |
èr qiān er4 qian1 erh ch`ien erh chien niken |
two kinds of stinginess |
二我 see styles |
èr wǒ er4 wo3 erh wo niga |
(二我見) The two erroneous views of individualism: (a) 人我見 The erroneous view that there is an independent human personality or soul, and (b) 法我見 the like view that anything exists with an independent nature. |
二戒 see styles |
èr jiè er4 jie4 erh chieh nikai |
The two grades of commandments, or prohibitions, e. g. 十戒 and 具足戒 for monks; 五戒 and 八戒 for the laity; 邪戒 and 正戒 heretical rules and correct rules; and numerous other pairs. |
二戰 二战 see styles |
èr zhàn er4 zhan4 erh chan |
World War II |
二房 see styles |
èr fáng er4 fang2 erh fang |
second branch of an extended family; concubine |
二持 see styles |
èr chí er4 chi2 erh ch`ih erh chih niji |
The two values of the commandments: (a) 止持 prohibitive, restraining from evil; (b) 作持 constructive, constraining to goodness. |
二教 see styles |
èr jiào er4 jiao4 erh chiao nikyō |
Dual division of the Buddha's teaching. There are various definitions: (1) Tiantai has (a) 顯教 exoteric or public teaching to the visible audience, and (b) 密教 at the same time esoteric teaching to an audience invisible to the other assembly. (2) The 眞言 Shingon School by "exoteric" means all the Buddha's preaching, save that of the 大日經 which it counts esoteric. (3) (a) 漸教 and (b) 頓教 graduated and immediate teaching, terms with various uses, e.g. salvation by works Hīnayāna, and by faith, Mahāyāna, etc.; they are applied to the Buddha's method, to the receptivity of hearers and to the teaching itself. (4) Tiantai has (a) 界内教 and (b) 界外教 teachings relating to the 三界 or realms of mortality and teachings relating to immortal realms. (5) (a) 半字教 and (b) 滿字教 Terms used in the Nirvāṇa sūtra, meaning incomplete word, or letter, teaching and complete word teaching, i.e. partial and complete, likened to Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna. (6) (a) 捃收教 and (b) 扶律談常教 of the Nirvāṇa sūtra, (a) completing those who failed to hear the Lotus; (b) "supporting the law, while discoursing on immortality," i.e. that the keeping of the law is also necessary to salvation. (7) Tiantai's division of (a) 偏教 and (b) 圓教 the partial teaching of the 藏, 通, and schools as contrasted with the perfect teaching of the 圓 school. (8) Tiantai's division of (a) 構教 and (6) 實教 temporary and permanent, similar to the last two. (9) (a) 世間教 The ordinary teaching of a moral life here; (b) 出世間教 the teaching of Buddha-truth of other-worldly happiness in escape from mortality. (10) (a) 了義教 the Mahāyāna perfect or complete teaching, and (b) 不了義教 Hīnayāna incompleteness. (11) The Huayan division of (a) 屈曲教 indirect or uneven teaching as in the Lotus and Nirvāṇa sūtras, and (b) 平道教 direct or levelled up teaching as in the Huayan sūtra. (12) The Huayan division of (a) 化教 all the Buddha's teaching for conversion and general instruction, and (b) 制教 his rules and commandments for the control and development of his order. |
二斷 二断 see styles |
èr duàn er4 duan4 erh tuan nidan |
two kinds of elimination |
二日 see styles |
futsukaichi ふつかいち |
(1) second day of the month; (2) two days; (place-name) Futsukaichi |
二時 二时 see styles |
èr shí er4 shi2 erh shih niji ふたとき |
(temporal noun) (1) fairly long period of time; (2) (archaism) four-hour period; (temporal noun) two o'clock The two times or periods— morning and evening. Also 迦羅 kāla, a regular or fixed hour for meals, and 三昧耶 samaya, irregular or unfxed hours or times. |
二智 see styles |
èr zhì er4 zhi4 erh chih nichi |
The two kinds of wisdom; there are various pairs. The Huayan school uses 如理智 and 如量智; the Faxiang (法相) uses 根本智 and 後得智; the Tiantai uses 權智 and 實智. (1) (a) 如理智 or 根本智, 無分別智, 正體智, 眞智, 實智 is Buddha-wisdom, or Bodhisattva real wisdom; (b) 如量智 or 後得智, the same wisdom in its limitation and relation to ordinary human affairs. (2) (a) 實智 Absolute wisdom and (b) 權智 or 方便智 | relative or temporal wisdom. (3) (a) 一切智 wisdom of the all, (b) 一切種智 wisdom of all the particulars. |
二更 see styles |
èr gēng er4 geng1 erh keng nikou / niko にこう |
second of the five night watch periods 21:00-23:00 (old) (archaism) second watch (approx. 9pm to 11pm) |
二枚 see styles |
nimai にまい |
two sheets (pieces) (of paper) |
二果 see styles |
èr guǒ er4 guo3 erh kuo nika |
Sakṛdāgāmin; v. 裟 and 斯. The second "fruit" of the four kinds of Hīnayāna arhats, who have only once more to return to mortality. Also the two kinds of fruit or karma: (a) 習氣果 The good or evil characteristics resulting from habit or practice in a former existence; (b) 報果the pain or pleasure resulting (in this life) from the practices of a previous life. |
二業 二业 see styles |
èr yè er4 ye4 erh yeh nigyou / nigyo にぎょう |
(archaism) restaurants and geisha establishments Two classes of karma. (1) (a) 引業 leads to the 總報, i.e. the award as to the species into which one is to be born, e.g. men, gods, etc.; (6) 滿業 is the 別報 or fulfillment in detail, i.e. the kind or quality of being e.g. clever or stupid, happy or unhappy, etc. (2) (a) 善業 and (b) 惡業 Good and evil karma, resulting in happiness or misery. (3) (a) 助業 Aids to the karma of being reborn in Amitābha's Pure—land e. g. offerings, chantings, etc.; (b) 正業 thought and invocation of Amitābha with undivided mind, as the direct method. |
二様 see styles |
niyou / niyo によう |
two ways (e.g. of interpreting a word); two kinds; two types |
二檀 see styles |
èr tán er4 tan2 erh t`an erh tan nidan |
The two dāna 檀那, i. e, kinds of donating, or almsgiving: (a) 世間檀 ordinary alms, and (b) 出世間檀 spiritual, or other-worldly gifts. |
二次 see styles |
èr cì er4 ci4 erh tz`u erh tzu nitsugi につぎ |
second (i.e. number two); second time; twice; (math.) quadratic (of degree two) (adj-no,n) (1) second; (can act as adjective) (2) secondary; (can act as adjective) (3) {math} quadratic (function, equation, etc.); second-order; (surname) Nitsugi |
二死 see styles |
èr sǐ er4 si3 erh ssu nishi にし |
{baseb} two out; two down (and one to go) two kinds of death |
二気 see styles |
niki にき |
two forces (of yin and yang) |
二求 see styles |
èr qiú er4 qiu2 erh ch`iu erh chiu nigu |
The two kinds of seeking: 得求 seeking to get (e.g. pleasure) and 命求 seeking long life. |
二流 see styles |
èr liú er4 liu2 erh liu niryuu / niryu にりゅう |
second-rate; second-tier (noun - becomes adjective with の) second-rate; inferior The two ways in the current of transmigration: 順流 to flow with it in continual re-incarnation; 逆流 resist it and seek a way of escape by getting rid of life's delusions, as in the case of the saints. |
二滅 二灭 see styles |
èr miè er4 mie4 erh mieh nimetsu |
two kinds of extinction |
二犯 see styles |
èr fàn er4 fan4 erh fan nibon |
The two kinds of sin, 止犯 and 作犯. |
二現 二现 see styles |
èr xiàn er4 xian4 erh hsien nigen |
The two kinds of manifestation, or appearance, 須現 the necessary appearance in the flesh of the Buddha for ordinary people, and 不須現 the non-necessity for this to those of spiritual vision. |
二甲 see styles |
èr jiǎ er4 jia3 erh chia |
2nd rank of candidates who passed the imperial examination (i.e. 4th place and up) |
二相 see styles |
èr xiàng er4 xiang4 erh hsiang nisou / niso にそう |
(noun - becomes adjective with の) two-phase The two forms, or characteristics, of the bhutatathata, universal and particular. The 起信論 gives (a) 淨智相 pure wisdom, cf. ālaya-vijñāna, out of whose primary condition arise (b) 不思議用相 inconceivable, beneficial functions and uses. The same śāstra gives also a definition of the 眞如 as (a) 同相 that all things, pure or impure, are fundamentally of the same universal, e.g. clay which is made into tiles; (b) 異相 but display particular qualities, as affected by pure or impure causes, e.g. the tiles. Another definition, of the 智度論 31, is (a) 總相 universals, as impermanence; (b) 別相 particulars, for though all things have the universal basis of impermanence they have particular qualities, e.g. earth-solidity, heat of fire, etc. |
二祖 see styles |
èr zǔ er4 zu3 erh tsu niso |
The second patriarch of the Chan school, Huike 慧可. |
二福 see styles |
èr fú er4 fu2 erh fu nifuku |
The bliss of the gods, and the bliss of the saints 聖; v. also 福. |
Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.
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This page contains 100 results for "Sun Tzu - Art of War" in Chinese and/or Japanese.Information about this dictionary:
Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.
A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.
Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House
This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's
license.
Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).
Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.
Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.
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No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.
The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.