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Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

七僧

see styles
qī sēng
    qi1 seng1
ch`i seng
    chi seng
 shichisō
A monastery is supposed to possess the following seven monks: 咒願師 invoker; 導師 leader; 唄師 intoner, or leader of the chanting; 散花師 flower-scatterer; 梵音師 master of sacred words, or Sanskrit; 錫杖師 shaker of the rings on the metal staff, or crozier; 堂達 distributor of missals, etc. Another division is 講師 expounder; 讀師 reader; 咒願師; 三禮師 director of the three ceremonies; 唄師; 散花師; and 堂達.

七支

see styles
qī zhī
    qi1 zhi1
ch`i chih
    chi chih
 shichishi
The seven (spreading) branches—three sins of the body and four of speech, 身三 killing, robbing, adultery; 口四 lying, slander, abuse, double-tongue (or vain conversation). These are the first seven of the ten evils 十惡.

七聲


七声

see styles
qī shēng
    qi1 sheng1
ch`i sheng
    chi sheng
 shichishō
tones of the musical scale
See 七轉九列.

三教

see styles
sān jiào
    san1 jiao4
san chiao
 mitsunori
    みつのり
the Three Doctrines (Daoism, Confucianism, Buddhism)
(1) Shinto, Buddhism and Confucianism; the three religions; (2) Confucianism, Buddhism and Taoism; (3) Buddhism, Shinto and Christianity; (given name) Mitsunori
The three teachings, i.e. 儒, 佛 (or 釋), and 道Confucianism, Buddhism, and Taoism; or, 孔, 老, 釋 Confucianism, Taoism (aIso known as 神敎), and Buddhism. In Japan they are Shinto, Confucianism, and Buddhism. In Buddhism the term is applied to the three periods of Śākyamuni's own teaching, of which there are several definitions: (1) The Jiangnan 南中 School describe his teaching as (a) 漸progressive or gradual; (b) 頓 immediate, i.e. as one whole, especially in the 華嚴經; and (c) 不定 or indeterminate. (2) 光統 Guangtong, a writer of the Iater Wei dynasty, describes the three as (a) 漸 progressive for beginners, i.e. from impermanence to permanence, from the void to reality, etc.; (b) 頓 immediate for the more advanced; and (c) 圓complete, to the most advanced, i.e. the Huayan as above. (3) The 三時敎q.v. (4) The 南山 Southern school deals with (a) the 性空of Hīnayāna; (b) 相空of Mahāyāna; and (c) 唯識圓 the perfect idealism. v. 行事鈔中 4. Tiantai accepts the division of 漸, 頓, and 不定 for pre-Lotus teaching, but adopts 漸 gradual, 頓 immediate, and 圓 perfect, with the Lotus as the perfect teaching; it also has the division of 三藏敎 , 通敎 , and 別敎 q.v.

三逆

see styles
sān nì
    san1 ni4
san ni
 sangyaku
The three unpardonable sins of Devadatta, which sent him to the Avici hell— schism, stoning the Buddha to the shedding of his blood, killing a nun.

三通

see styles
sān tōng
    san1 tong1
san t`ung
    san tung
 mitsumichi
    みつみち
T-joint; T-piece; T-pipe; three links
(surname) Mitsumichi

上声

see styles
 joushou / josho
    じょうしょう
(1) rising tone (in Chinese); (2) (of a Japanese accent) having a high, flat tone

上石

see styles
 kamigoku
    かみごく
upper millstone; (place-name) Kamigoku

上聲


上声

see styles
shǎng shēng
    shang3 sheng1
shang sheng
falling and rising tone; third tone in modern Mandarin
See: 上声

上臼

see styles
 uwausu
    うわうす
upper millstone

上音

see styles
 jouon / joon
    じょうおん
{music} overtone

下同

see styles
xià tóng
    xia4 tong2
hsia t`ung
    hsia tung
similarly hereinafter

下石

see styles
 shimoseki
    しもせき
nether millstone; (surname) Shimoseki

下臼

see styles
 shitausu
    したうす
(See 下石) lower millstone; nether millstone

不同

see styles
bù tóng
    bu4 tong2
pu t`ung
    pu tung
 fudou / fudo
    ふどう
different; distinct; not the same; not alike
(adj-na,adj-no,n) difference; diversity; irregularity; disorder
not the same

不通

see styles
bù tōng
    bu4 tong1
pu t`ung
    pu tung
 futsuu / futsu
    ふつう
to be obstructed; to be blocked up; to be impassable; to make no sense; to be illogical
suspension; interruption; stoppage; tie-up; cessation
does not extend to

不頓


不顿

see styles
bù dùn
    bu4 dun4
pu tun
 futon
not immediately

且末

see styles
qiě mò
    qie3 mo4
ch`ieh mo
    chieh mo
Cherchen nahiyisi or Qiemo county in Bayingolin Mongol Autonomous Prefecture, Xinjiang 巴音郭楞蒙古自治州[Ba1 yin1 guo1 leng2 Meng3 gu3 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang

丘北

see styles
qiū běi
    qiu1 bei3
ch`iu pei
    chiu pei
Qiubei county in Wenshan Zhuang and Miao autonomous prefecture 文山壯族苗族自治州|文山壮族苗族自治州[Wen2 shan1 Zhuang4 zu2 Miao2 zu2 zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Yunnan

丙酮

see styles
bǐng tóng
    bing3 tong2
ping t`ung
    ping tung
acetone CH3COCH

中台

see styles
 nakadai
    なかだい
(1) (rare) exact center of the Garbhadhatu mandala; (2) platform upon which the fire is lit in a stone lantern; (place-name, surname) Nakadai

中甸

see styles
zhōng diàn
    zhong1 dian4
chung tien
Gyeltang or Gyalthang town and county, former name of Shangri-La County 香格里拉縣|香格里拉县[Xiang1 ge2 li3 la1 Xian4] in Dêqên or Diqing Tibetan Autonomous Prefecture 迪慶藏族自治州|迪庆藏族自治州[Di2 qing4 Zang4 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], northwest Yunnan

中砥

see styles
 nakato
    なかと
medium-grade millstone

中綿

see styles
 nakawata
    なかわた
padding (clothing or bedding); insulation; cotton wadding; stuffing (furniture)

中音

see styles
 chuuon / chuon
    ちゅうおん
(1) {music} mediant; (2) baritone; contralto; (3) medium tone; medium pitch

串通

see styles
chuàn tōng
    chuan4 tong1
ch`uan t`ung
    chuan tung
to collude; to collaborate; to gang up

丹巴

see styles
dān bā
    dan1 ba1
tan pa
Danba county (Tibetan: rong brag rdzong) in Garze Tibetan autonomous prefecture 甘孜藏族自治州, Sichuan (formerly in Kham province of Tibet)

丹霞

see styles
dān xiá
    dan1 xia2
tan hsia
Mt Danxia in Shaoguan 韶關|韶关[Shao2 guan1], Guangdong; Danxia landform (red conglomerate and sandstone)

主森

see styles
 tonomori
    とのもり
(surname) Tonomori

主海

see styles
 tonomi
    とのみ
(surname) Tonomi

主音

see styles
zhǔ yīn
    zhu3 yin1
chu yin
 shuon
    しゅおん
keynote; principal tone; tonic; vowel
{music} tonic; keynote

久治

see styles
jiǔ zhì
    jiu3 zhi4
chiu chih
 hisaharu
    ひさはる
Jigzhi or Jiuzhi county (Tibetan: gcig sgril rdzong) in Golog Tibetan autonomous prefecture 果洛州[Guo3 luo4 zhou1], Qinghai (formerly in Sichuan)
(given name) Hisaharu

乙名

see styles
 otona
    おとな
(surname) Otona

乙奈

see styles
 otona
    おとな
(female given name) Otona

乙寧

see styles
 otone
    おとね
(female given name) Otone

乙成

see styles
 otonari
    おとなり
(personal name) Otonari

乙野

see styles
 otono
    おとの
(place-name) Otono

乙鐘

see styles
 otone
    おとね
(female given name) Otone

乜嘢

see styles
miē yě
    mie1 ye3
mieh yeh
what? (Cantonese) (Mandarin equivalent: 什麼|什么[shen2 me5])

乩童

see styles
jī tóng
    ji1 tong2
chi t`ung
    chi tung
(Daoism) a spirit medium, often a young person, believed to be possessed by a deity during rituals, acting as an intermediary for communication between the spirit world and humans

亀腹

see styles
 kamebara
    かめばら
white plaster bun-shaped mound (used to support base stones, etc.)

亂石


乱石

see styles
luàn shí
    luan4 shi2
luan shih
rocks; stones; rubble; riprap

二聲


二声

see styles
èr shēng
    er4 sheng1
erh sheng
second tone
See: 二声

二語


二语

see styles
èr yǔ
    er4 yu3
erh yü
 nigo
Double-tongued; also 二舌.

二頓


二顿

see styles
èr dùn
    er4 dun4
erh tun
 niton
The two immediate or direct ways to perfection, as defined by Jingxi 荊溪 of the Huayan school; the gradual direct way of the Lotus; the direct way of the Huayan sutra, which is called the 頓頓頓圓, while that of the Lotus is called the 漸頓漸圓.

于遁

see styles
yú dùn
    yu2 dun4
yü tun
 Uton
Khotan

互通

see styles
hù tōng
    hu4 tong1
hu t`ung
    hu tung
to intercommunicate; to interoperate

五官

see styles
wǔ guān
    wu3 guan1
wu kuan
 gokan
    ごかん
five sense organs of TCM (nose, eyes, lips, tongue, ears 鼻目口舌耳); facial features
the five sense organs; (place-name) Gokan
The five controlling powers, v. 五大使, birth, old age, sickness, death, and the (imperial) magistrate.

五形

see styles
wǔ xíng
    wu3 xing2
wu hsing
 gogyou / gogyo
    ごぎょう
Wuxing - "Five Animals" - Martial Art
(kana only) Jersey cudweed (species of cottonweed, Gnaphalium affine)

五果

see styles
wǔ guǒ
    wu3 guo3
wu kuo
 goka
    ごか
(1) five fruits (peach, Japanese plum, apricot, jujube, Japanese chestnut); (2) (Buddhist term) five types of effect in cause-and-effect relationships; (3) (Buddhist term) five effects of ignorance and formations on one's current life
The five fruits, or effects; there are various groups, e. g. I. (1) 異熟果 fruit ripening divergently, e. g. pleasure and goodness are in different categories; present organs accord in pain or pleasure with their past good or evil deeds; (2) 等流果 fruit of the same order, e. g. goodness reborn from previous goodness; (3) 土用果 present position and function fruit, the rewards of moral merit in previous lives; (4) 增上果 superior fruit, or position arising from previous earnest endeavor and superior capacity: (5) 離繋果 fruit of freedom from all bonds, nirvana fruit. II. Fruit, or rebirth: (1) 識 conception (viewed psychologically); (2) 名色 formation mental and physical; (3) 六處 the six organs of perception complete; (4) 觸 their birth and contact with the world; (5) 受 consciousness. III. Five orders of fruit, with stones, pips, shells (as nuts), chaff-like (as pine seeds), and with pods.

五根

see styles
wǔ gēn
    wu3 gen1
wu ken
 gokon
pañcendriyāṇi. (1) The five roots, i. e. the five organs of the senses: eyes, ears, nose, tongue, and body as roots of knowing. (2) The five spiritual organs pr positive agents: 信 faith, 精進 energy, 念 memory, 定 visionary meditation, 慧 wisdom. The 五力 q. v. are regarded as negative agents.

五痛

see styles
wǔ tòng
    wu3 tong4
wu t`ung
    wu tung
 gotsū
idem 五燒.

五逆

see styles
wǔ nì
    wu3 ni4
wu ni
 gogyaku
    ごぎゃく
(1) {Buddh} five cardinal sins (killing one's father, killing one's mother, killing an arhat, shedding the blood of a Buddha, causing a schism within the sangha); (2) (hist) crime of killing one's master, father, grandfather, mother, or grandmother
pañcānantarya; 五無間業 The five rebellious acts or deadly sins, parricide, matricide, killing an arhat, shedding the blood of a Buddha, destroying the harmony of the sangha, or fraternity. The above definition is common both to Hīnayāna and Mahāyāna. The lightest of these sins is the first; the heaviest the last. II. Another group is: (1) sacrilege, such as destroying temples, burning sutras, stealing a Buddha's or a monk's things, inducing others to do so, or taking pleasure therein; (2) slander, or abuse of the teaching of śrāvaka s, pratyekabuddhas, or bodhisattvas; (3) ill-treatment or killing of a monk; (4) any one of the five deadly sins given above; (5) denial of the karma consequences of ill deeds, acting or teaching others accordingly, and unceasing evil life. III. There are also five deadly sins, each of which is equal to each of the first set of five: (1) violation of a mother, or a fully ordained nun; (2) killing a bodhisattva in a sangha; (5) destroying a Buddha's stūpa. IV. The five unpardonable sin of Devadatta who (1) destroyed the harmony of the community; (2) injured Śākyamuni with a stone, shedding his blood; (3) induced the king to let loose a rutting elephant to trample down Śākyamuni; (4) killed a nun; (5) put poison on his finger-nails and saluted Śākyamuni intending to destroy him thereby.

五通

see styles
wǔ tōng
    wu3 tong1
wu t`ung
    wu tung
 gotsuu / gotsu
    ごつう
bottom bracket shell (in a bicycle frame); (Buddhism) the five supernatural powers (abbr. for 五神通[wu3 shen2 tong1])
(surname) Gotsuu
v. 五神通.

五金

see styles
wǔ jīn
    wu3 jin1
wu chin
metal hardware (nuts and bolts); the five metals: gold, silver, copper, iron, tin 金銀銅鐵錫|金银铜铁锡[jin1 yin2 tong2 tie3 xi1]

五障

see styles
wǔ zhàng
    wu3 zhang4
wu chang
 goshou / gosho
    ごしょう
(1) {Buddh} five hindrances (that prevent a woman from becoming a Buddha, a Brahmā, a Shakra, a devil king, or a wheel-turning king); five obstructions to women's attainment; (2) {Buddh} five hindrances (that impede ascetic practices; sensory desire, ill-will, sloth and torpor, restlessness and worry, doubt)
The five hindrances, or obstacles; also 五礙; 五雲. I. Of women, i. e. inability to become Brahma-kings, Indras, Māra-kings, Caikravarti-kings, or Buddhas. II. The hindrances to the five 五力 powers, i. e. (self-) deception a bar to faith, as sloth is to zeal, anger to remembrance, hatred to meditaton, and discontent to wisdom. III. The hindrances of (1) the passion-nature, e. g. original sin; (2) of karma caused in previous lives; (3) the affairs of life; (4) no friendly or competent preceptor; (5) partial knowledge.

五音

see styles
wǔ yīn
    wu3 yin1
wu yin
 itsune
    いつね
five notes of pentatonic scale, roughly do, re, mi, sol, la; five classes of initial consonants of Chinese phonetics, namely: 喉音[hou2 yin1], 牙音[ya2 yin1], 舌音[she2 yin1], 齒音|齿音[chi3 yin1], 唇音[chun2 yin1]
pentatonic scale; (female given name) Itsune
The five musical tones, or pentatonic scale— do, re, mi, sol, la; also 五聲; 五調子.

交大

see styles
jiāo dà
    jiao1 da4
chiao ta
Jiaotong University; University of Communications; abbr. of 交通大學|交通大学[Jiao1 tong1 Da4 xue2]

交規


交规

see styles
jiāo guī
    jiao1 gui1
chiao kuei
traffic rules (abbr. for 交通規則|交通规则[jiao1 tong1 gui1 ze2])

交警

see styles
jiāo jǐng
    jiao1 jing3
chiao ching
traffic police (abbr. for 交通警察[jiao1 tong1 jing3 cha2])

交通

see styles
jiāo tōng
    jiao1 tong1
chiao t`ung
    chiao tung
 koutsuu / kotsu
    こうつう
to be connected; traffic; transportation; communications; liaison
(noun/participle) (1) traffic; transportation; (noun/participle) (2) communication; exchange (of ideas, etc.); (noun/participle) (3) intercourse

亨通

see styles
hēng tōng
    heng1 tong1
heng t`ung
    heng tung
 koutsuu / kotsu
    こうつう
to go smoothly; prosperous; going well
doing well; prosperous

人並

see styles
 hitonami
    ひとなみ
(adj-na,n,adj-no) being average (capacity, looks, standard of living); ordinary

人中

see styles
rén zhōng
    ren2 zhong1
jen chung
 hitonaka
    ひとなか
philtrum; infranasal depression; the "human center" acupuncture point
society; company; the public; the world
among human beings

人功

see styles
 hitonori
    ひとのり
(given name) Hitonori

人成

see styles
 hitonari
    ひとなり
(given name) Hitonari

人気

see styles
 ninki
    にんき
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) popularity; public favor; (2) condition (e.g. market); tone; character; nature

人波

see styles
 hitonami
    ひとなみ
surging crowd; wave of humanity; stampede

人西

see styles
 hitonishi
    ひとにし
(surname) Hitonishi

人野

see styles
 hitono
    ひとの
(surname) Hitono

仁信

see styles
 hitonobu
    ひとのぶ
(personal name) Hitonobu

仁奈

see styles
 hitona
    ひとな
(female given name) Hitona

仁宣

see styles
 hitonori
    ひとのり
(personal name) Hitonori

仁尚

see styles
 hitonao
    ひとなお
(given name) Hitonao

仁根

see styles
 hitone
    ひとね
(given name) Hitone

仁法

see styles
 hitonori
    ひとのり
(personal name) Hitonori

仁菜

see styles
 hitona
    ひとな
(female given name) Hitona

仁那

see styles
 hitona
    ひとな
(female given name) Hitona

仄声

see styles
 sokusei / sokuse
    そくせい
(See 平声・1) oblique tones (the three tones of Chinese that exclude the high-level, or first, tone)

仄聲


仄声

see styles
zè shēng
    ze4 sheng1
tse sheng
oblique tone; nonlevel tone; uneven tone (the third tone of Classical Chinese)
See: 仄声

仄韻

see styles
 sokuin
    そくいん
(See 仄声,平韻) oblique-tone rhyme (of Chinese)

仆街

see styles
pū jiē
    pu1 jie1
p`u chieh
    pu chieh
drop dead!; go to hell!; fuck you! (Cantonese)

今夕

see styles
 konseki; konyuu / konseki; konyu
    こんせき; こんゆう
(n,adv) this evening; tonight

今夜

see styles
jīn yè
    jin1 ye4
chin yeh
 konya
    こんや
tonight; this evening
(n,adv) (See 今晩) this evening; tonight

今宵

see styles
 koyoi
    こよい
(n,adv) (poetic term) this evening; tonight; (female given name) Koyoi

今晚

see styles
jīn wǎn
    jin1 wan3
chin wan
tonight

今晩

see styles
 konban
    こんばん
(n,adv) tonight; this evening

仏噸

see styles
 futsuton
    ふつとん
metric ton

仙童

see styles
xiān tóng
    xian1 tong2
hsien t`ung
    hsien tung
elf; leprechaun

代稱


代称

see styles
dài chēng
    dai4 cheng1
tai ch`eng
    tai cheng
alternative name; to refer to something by another name; antonomasia

代頓


代顿

see styles
dài dùn
    dai4 dun4
tai tun
Dayton (city in Ohio)

仰韶

see styles
yǎng sháo
    yang3 shao2
yang shao
Yangshao, a village in Henan Province where the first site of the Yangshao culture 仰韶文化[Yang3 shao2 wen2 hua4] was excavated, used metonymically to refer to the culture itself

伊寧


伊宁

see styles
yī níng
    yi1 ning2
i ning
 koreyasu
    これやす
Yining city and county or Ghulja nahiyisi in Ili Kazakh Autonomous Prefecture 伊犁哈薩克自治州|伊犁哈萨克自治州[Yi1 li2 Ha1 sa4 ke4 Zi4 zhi4 zhou1], Xinjiang
(personal name) Koreyasu

伊通

see styles
yī tōng
    yi1 tong1
i t`ung
    i tung
 koremichi
    これみち
see 伊通滿族自治縣|伊通满族自治县[Yi1 tong1 Man3 zu2 Zi4 zhi4 xian4]
(personal name) Koremichi

伊麵


伊面

see styles
yī miàn
    yi1 mian4
i mien
yi mein (or yee mee or yee-fu noodles etc), a variety of Cantonese egg noodle

伙同

see styles
huǒ tóng
    huo3 tong2
huo t`ung
    huo tung
to collude; in collusion with

伴同

see styles
bàn tóng
    ban4 tong2
pan t`ung
    pan tung
to accompany

似同

see styles
sì tóng
    si4 tong2
ssu t`ung
    ssu tung
 jidō
seems to be the same as...

低調


低调

see styles
dī diào
    di1 diao4
ti tiao
 teichou / techo
    ていちょう
low pitch; quiet (voice); subdued; low-key; low-profile
(noun or adjectival noun) inactive; slow; sluggish; slack; low tone; undertone; dullness; (market) weakness

低音

see styles
dī yīn
    di1 yin1
ti yin
 teion / teon
    ていおん
bass
low tone; bass; low voice

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Ton" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary