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Key:

Mandarin Chinese information.
Old Wade-Giles romanization used only in Taiwan.
Japanese information.
Buddhist definition. Note: May not apply to all sects.
 Definition may be different outside of Buddhism.

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Characters Pronunciation
Romanization
Simple Dictionary Definition

匡満

see styles
 masamitsu
    まさみつ
(personal name) Masamitsu

匡省

see styles
 masami
    まさみ
(given name) Masami

匡紀

see styles
 masamoto
    まさもと
(personal name) Masamoto

匡美

see styles
 masami
    まさみ
(female given name) Masami

匡臣

see styles
 masami
    まさみ
(given name) Masami

匡身

see styles
 masami
    まさみ
(given name) Masami

匡迪

see styles
 masamichi
    まさみち
(given name) Masamichi

匡通

see styles
 masamichi
    まさみち
(personal name) Masamichi

匡道

see styles
 masamichi
    まさみち
(personal name) Masamichi

十力

see styles
shí lì
    shi2 li4
shih li
 jūriki
Daśabala. The ten powers of Buddha, giving complete knowledge of: (1) what is right or wrong in every condition; (2) what is the karma of every being, past, present, and future; (3) all stages of dhyāna liberation, and samādhi; (4) the powers and faculties of all beings; (5) the desires, or moral direction of every being; (6) the actual condition of every individual; (7) the direction and consequence of all laws; (8) all causes of mortality and of good and evil in their reality; (9) the end of all beings and nirvāṇa; (10) the destruction of all illusion of every kind. See the 智度論 25 and the 倶舍論 29.

十境

see styles
shí jìng
    shi2 jing4
shih ching
 jikkyō
Ten objects of or stages in meditation觀 in the Tiantai school, i.e. 陰境 the five skandhas; 煩惱境 life's distresses and delusion; 病患境 sickness, or duḥkha, its cause and cure; 業相境 age-long karmaic influences; 魔事境 Māra affairs, how to overthrow their rule; 禪定境 the conditions of dhyāna and samādhi; 諸見境 various views and doubts that arise; 慢境 pride in progress and the delusion that one has attained nirvāṇa; 二乘境 temptation to be content with the lower nirvāṇa, instead of going on to the greater reward; 菩薩境 bodhisattvahood; see the 止觀 5.

十干

see styles
shí gān
    shi2 gan1
shih kan
 jikkan
    じっかん
same as 天干; the 10 heavenly stems 甲, 乙, 丙, 丁, 戊, 己, 庚, 辛, 壬, 癸 (used cyclically in the calendar and as ordinal number like Roman I, II, III)
ten celestial stems (two types each of wood, fire, earth, metal, water); ten heavenly stems

十心

see styles
shí xīn
    shi2 xin1
shih hsin
 jisshin
The ten kinds of heart or mind; there are three groups. One is from the 止觀 4, minds ignorant and dark; affected by evil companions; not following the good; doing evil in thought, word, deed; spreading evil abroad; unceasingly wicked; secret sin; open crime; utterly shameless; denying cause and effect (retribution)―all such must remain in the flow 流 of reincarnation. The second group (from the same book) is the 逆流 the mind striving against the stream of perpetual reincarnation; it shows itself in devout faith, shame (for sin), fear (of wrong-doing), repentance and confession, reform, bodhi (i.e. the bodhisattva mind), doing good, maintaining the right law, thinking on all the Buddhas, meditation on the void (or, the unreality of sin). The third is the 眞言 group from the 大日經疏 3; the "seed" heart (i.e. the original good desire), the sprout (under Buddhist religious influence), the bud, leaf, flower, fruit, its serviceableness; the child-heart, the discriminating heart, the heart of settled judgment (or resolve).

十號


十号

see styles
shí hào
    shi2 hao4
shih hao
 jūgō
Ten titles of a Buddha: 如來 Tathāgata; 應供 Arhat; 正徧知 Samyak‐sambuddha; 明行足 Vidyācaraṇa-saṁpanna; 善逝 Sugata; 世間解 Lokavid.; 無上士 Anuttara; 調御丈夫 Puruṣa-damya-sārathi; 天人師 Śāstā deva-manuṣyāṇām; 佛世尊 Buddha-lokanātha, or Bhagavān.

千化

see styles
qiān huà
    qian1 hua4
ch`ien hua
    chien hua
 senke
The thousand-petalled lotus on which sits Locana Buddha, each petal a transformation of Śākyamuni; Locana represents also the Saṃgha, as Vairocana represents the Dharma.

千雨

see styles
 chisame
    ちさめ
(female given name) Chisame

卒族

see styles
 sotsuzoku
    そつぞく
low-ranking samurai (1870-1872)

南蛮

see styles
 nanban
    なんばん
(1) (hist) (derogatory term) southern barbarians (name used in ancient China for non-Chinese ethnic groups to the south); (2) (hist) South-East Asian countries (in the late-Muromachi and Edo periods); (3) (hist) Western Europe (esp. Spain and Portugal and their South-East Asian colonies; late-Muromachi and Edo periods); (prefix noun) (4) (hist) foreign (of goods from South-East Asia and Western Europe); exotic (esp. in a Western European or South-East Asian style); (5) (See 唐辛子・1) chili pepper; (6) (abbreviation) {food} (See 南蛮煮・2) nanban; dish prepared using chili peppers and Welsh onions; (7) thrusting the right foot and right arm forward at the same time (or left foot and left arm; in kabuki, dance, puppetry, etc.)

即夜

see styles
 sokuya
    そくや
(adv,n) on the same night

即完

see styles
 sokkan
    そっかん
(noun/participle) (abbreviation) (colloquialism) (See 即日完売) same-day sellout; selling out on the first day (of sale)

即日

see styles
jí rì
    ji2 ri4
chi jih
 sokujitsu
    そくじつ
this or that very day; in the next few days
(n,adv) (on) the same day

原位

see styles
yuán wèi
    yuan2 wei4
yüan wei
original position; (in) the same place; normal position; the place where one currently is; in situ

原樣


原样

see styles
yuán yàng
    yuan2 yang4
yüan yang
original shape; the same as before

參孫


参孙

see styles
cān sūn
    can1 sun1
ts`an sun
    tsan sun
Samson, biblical figure in the Book of Judges known for his strength and feats against the Philistines

叉磨

see styles
chā mó
    cha1 mo2
ch`a mo
    cha mo
 shama
kṣamā, v. 懺悔.

反様

see styles
 kaisama
    かいさま
upside down; inside out

収む

see styles
 osamu
    おさむ
(v2m-s,vt) (1) (archaism) to dedicate; to make an offering; to pay (fees); (2) (archaism) to supply; (3) (archaism) to store; (4) (archaism) to finish; to bring to a close; (5) (archaism) to restore (something to its place); (6) (archaism) to achieve (e.g. a result)

収実

see styles
 osami
    おさみ
(female given name) Osami

収美

see styles
 osami
    おさみ
(female given name) Osami

収虫

see styles
 osamu
    おさむ
(personal name) Osamu

叔伯

see styles
shū bai
    shu1 bai5
shu pai
(of cousins) descending from the same grandfather or great-grandfather

取り

see styles
 dori
    どり
    tori
    とり
(suffix noun) (1) samurai receiving this much rice as a fee; (2) offering of rice cake containing this much rice; (3) (obsolete) person receiving this amount of money as a salary; (n,n-suf) (1) taking; taker; collecting; collector; remover; removal; (2) last performer of the day (usu. the star performer); last performance of the day; (3) active partner (e.g. in judo demonstration); (prefix) (4) emphatic or formal prefix

取樣


取样

see styles
qǔ yàng
    qu3 yang4
ch`ü yang
    chü yang
to take a sample

叢雨

see styles
 murasame
    むらさめ
passing shower

只見


只见

see styles
zhǐ jiàn
    zhi3 jian4
chih chien
 tadami
    ただみ
to see (the same thing) over and over again; to see, to one's surprise, (something happen suddenly)
(place-name, surname) Tadami

司修

see styles
 tsukasaosamu
    つかさおさむ
(person) Tsukasa Osamu (1936-)

司町

see styles
 tsukasamachi
    つかさまち
(place-name, surname) Tsukasamachi

各様

see styles
 kakuyou; onoonosama / kakuyo; onoonosama
    かくよう; おのおのさま
(See 各人各様) many ways; various methods

合拍

see styles
hé pāi
    he2 pai1
ho p`ai
    ho pai
in time with (i.e. same rhythm); to keep in step with; fig. to cooperate

合轍


合辙

see styles
hé zhé
    he2 zhe2
ho che
on the same track; in agreement; rhyming

同じ

see styles
 onaji(p); onnaji; onnashi(sk)
    おなじ(P); おんなじ; おんなし(sk)
(adj-f,adj-na) (1) same; identical; equal; alike; equivalent; (adverb) (2) (as 同じ...なら) anyway; in any case; if one must ...; if one has to ...; as long as ...

同一

see styles
tóng yī
    tong2 yi1
t`ung i
    tung i
 douitsu / doitsu
    どういつ
identical; the same
(adj-no,adj-na) (1) identical; same; one and the same; equal; (adj-no,adj-na) (2) fair; equal treatment; without discrimination
same

同上

see styles
tóng shàng
    tong2 shang4
t`ung shang
    tung shang
 doujou / dojo
    どうじょう
as above; ditto; idem
same as above; ditto; ibid.

同中

see styles
 onachuu / onachu
    おなちゅう
(colloquialism) student at the same middle school; graduate of the same middle school

同事

see styles
tóng shì
    tong2 shi4
t`ung shih
    tung shih
 douji / doji
    どうじ
colleague; co-worker
the same event; no change (on the stock market); (female given name) Douji
samānārthatā, working together (with and for others); one of the 四攝法.

同人

see styles
tóng rén
    tong2 ren2
t`ung jen
    tung jen
 doujin(p); dounin / dojin(p); donin
    どうじん(P); どうにん
people from the same workplace or profession; co-worker; colleague; (fandom) fan creator or enthusiast involved in derivative works (e.g. fan fiction, fan art)
(1) same person; (2) said person; the person in question; (3) coterie; clique; fraternity; kindred spirits; comrade; colleague; (4) (どうじん only) dōjin; doujin; Japanese fans or hobbyists who produce their own magazines, manga, software, etc.

同位

see styles
tóng wèi
    tong2 wei4
t`ung wei
    tung wei
 doui / doi
    どうい
par
the same rank; the same digit
same rank

同作

see styles
 dousaku / dosaku
    どうさく
(1) work by the same author (artist, etc.); (2) work in the same style; same way of making

同信

see styles
 doushin / doshin
    どうしん
the same faith

同儕


同侪

see styles
tóng chái
    tong2 chai2
t`ung ch`ai
    tung chai
peer; member of the same class, generation or social group

同党

see styles
 doutou / doto
    どうとう
(1) same (political) party; (2) the said party

同処

see styles
 dousho / dosho
    どうしょ
the same place; the same address; the said place

同分

see styles
tóng fēn
    tong2 fen1
t`ung fen
    tung fen
 dōbun
同品; 同類 Of the same class, or order.

同列

see styles
 douretsu / doretsu
    どうれつ
(1) same row; same line; same file; (2) same rank; same level; same category; same treatment

同前

see styles
tóng qián
    tong2 qian2
t`ung ch`ien
    tung chien
 doumae / domae
    どうまえ
same as above; ditto; ibid.; (surname) Doumae
same as the prior

同区

see styles
 douku / doku
    どうく
same ward

同右

see styles
 doumigi / domigi
    どうみぎ
(See 同左) same as on the right; as stated before (in vertical writing)

同名

see styles
tóng míng
    tong2 ming2
t`ung ming
    tung ming
 doumei(p); doumyou / dome(p); domyo
    どうめい(P); どうみょう
of the same name; homonymous; self-titled (album)
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) same name; (2) (どうめい only) {biol} homonym
synonymous

同喜

see styles
tóng xǐ
    tong2 xi3
t`ung hsi
    tung hsi
Thank you for your congratulations!; The same to you! (returning a compliment)

同国

see styles
 doukoku / dokoku
    どうこく
(1) same country; same province; (2) the (said) country

同地

see styles
 douchi / dochi
    どうち
the same place; that place; (surname) Douchi

同坐

see styles
 douza / doza
    どうざ
(noun/participle) sitting together; the same theater (theatre); involvement; entanglement; implication

同型

see styles
 doukei / doke
    どうけい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) isomorphism; same shape; same type; same pattern

同堂

see styles
tóng táng
    tong2 tang2
t`ung t`ang
    tung tang
to live under the same roof (of different generations)

同夜

see styles
 douya / doya
    どうや
(n,adv) the same night; that night

同姓

see styles
tóng xìng
    tong2 xing4
t`ung hsing
    tung hsing
 dousei / dose
    どうせい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (ant: 異姓) same surname; (surname) Dousei
same family

同委

see styles
 doui / doi
    どうい
the same committee; the same commission; the said committee; the said commission

同婚

see styles
tóng hūn
    tong2 hun1
t`ung hun
    tung hun
same-sex marriage; gay marriage

同字

see styles
 douji / doji
    どうじ
the same character

同学

see styles
 dougaku / dogaku
    どうがく
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) studying the same subject; studying at the same school; studying under the same teacher; (2) schoolmate; classmate; fellow student

同學


同学

see styles
tóng xué
    tong2 xue2
t`ung hsüeh
    tung hsüeh
 dōgaku
to study at the same school; fellow student; classmate; CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]
FeIlow-students, those who learn or study together.

同宗

see styles
 doushuu / doshu
    どうしゅう
the same sect

同定

see styles
 doutei / dote
    どうてい
(noun, transitive verb) identifying (something as being the same as something else); identification (e.g. of a suspect)

同室

see styles
 doushitsu / doshitsu
    どうしつ
(1) same room; (n,vs,adj-no) (2) sharing a room; occupying the same room

同家

see styles
 douke / doke
    どうけ
the said family; the same family

同宿

see styles
 doushuku; doujuku(ok) / doshuku; dojuku(ok)
    どうしゅく; どうじゅく(ok)
(n,vs,vi) lodging in the same place

同小

see styles
 doushou; onashou / dosho; onasho
    どうしょう; おなしょう
(1) (どうしょう only) the same elementary school; (2) (colloquialism) (See 同中) student at the same elementary school; graduate of the same elementary school

同局

see styles
 doukyoku / dokyoku
    どうきょく
(1) the said bureau (office, department, broadcasting station, channel, etc.); (2) same bureau (office, department, broadcasting station, channel, etc.)

同属

see styles
 douzoku / dozoku
    どうぞく
(adj-no,n) same sort; same kind; same genus; homologous; congeneric

同州

see styles
 doushuu / doshu
    どうしゅう
(1) the same state; (2) the said state

同左

see styles
 douhidari; dousa / dohidari; dosa
    どうひだり; どうさ
(See 同右) same as on the left; as stated before (in horizontal writing)

同市

see styles
 doushi / doshi
    どうし
same city

同席

see styles
 douseki / doseki
    どうせき
(n,vs,adj-no) (1) being present (at the same meeting, occasion, etc.); attendance (with); sitting with; sitting next to; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) same (seating) precedence; same rank

同年

see styles
tóng nián
    tong2 nian2
t`ung nien
    tung nien
 dounen / donen
    どうねん
the same year
(n,adv) that year; same year; same age

同庁

see styles
 douchou / docho
    どうちょう
the same agency; the same office

同店

see styles
 douten / doten
    どうてん
the same store; the same shop

同座

see styles
 douza / doza
    どうざ
(noun/participle) sitting together; the same theater (theatre); involvement; entanglement; implication

同形

see styles
 doukei / doke
    どうけい
(noun - becomes adjective with の) isomorphism; same shape; same type; same pattern

同心

see styles
tóng xīn
    tong2 xin1
t`ung hsin
    tung hsin
 doushin / doshin
    どうしん
to be of one mind; united; concentric
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) concentricity; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) same mind; unanimity; (3) (hist) (subordinate of 与力) (See 与力・1) policeman; constable in the Edo period; (place-name) Doushin
same mind

同志

see styles
tóng zhì
    tong2 zhi4
t`ung chih
    tung chih
 doushi / doshi
    どうし
comrade; (slang) homosexual; CL:位[wei4],個|个[ge4]
(1) like-mindedness; (being of the) same mind; shared sentiment; (2) (See 同士・どうし) comrade; fellow; kindred soul
comrade

同性

see styles
tóng xìng
    tong2 xing4
t`ung hsing
    tung hsing
 dousei / dose
    どうせい
same nature; homosexual
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (See 異性・1) same sex
same nature

同意

see styles
tóng yì
    tong2 yi4
t`ung i
    tung i
 doui / doi
    どうい
to agree; to consent; to approve
(n,vs,vi) (1) agreement; consent; approval; assent; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) same opinion; same view; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (3) same meaning

同感

see styles
tóng gǎn
    tong2 gan3
t`ung kan
    tung kan
 doukan / dokan
    どうかん
(have the) same feeling; similar impression; common feeling
(n,vs,vi) same feeling; same sentiment; same opinion; sympathy; agreement; concurrence

同憂

see styles
 douyuu / doyu
    どうゆう
sharing the same concern

同房

see styles
tóng fáng
    tong2 fang2
t`ung fang
    tung fang
 doubou / dobo
    どうぼう
(of a married couple) to have intercourse; (literary) to share the same room; of the same family branch
(1) same room; sharing a room; sharers of a room; (2) same prison cell; sharing a cell

同所

see styles
 dousho / dosho
    どうしょ
the same place; the same address; the said place

同担

see styles
 doutan / dotan
    どうたん
(slang) someone who supports the same member (of an idol group, etc.) as oneself

同数

see styles
 dousuu / dosu
    どうすう
(noun - becomes adjective with の) same number

同文

see styles
 doubun / dobun
    どうぶん
(noun - becomes adjective with の) (1) same text; same wording; (noun - becomes adjective with の) (2) same script; same language

同断

see styles
 doudan / dodan
    どうだん
(noun or adjectival noun) the same; ditto

Entries with 2nd row of characters: The 2nd row is Simplified Chinese.

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This page contains 100 results for "Sam" in Chinese and/or Japanese.



Information about this dictionary:

Apparently, we were the first ones who were crazy enough to think that western people might want a combined Chinese, Japanese, and Buddhist dictionary.

A lot of westerners can't tell the difference between Chinese and Japanese - and there is a reason for that. Chinese characters and even whole words were borrowed by Japan from the Chinese language in the 5th century. Much of the time, if a word or character is used in both languages, it will have the same or a similar meaning. However, this is not always true. Language evolves, and meanings independently change in each language.

Example: The Chinese character 湯 for soup (hot water) has come to mean bath (hot water) in Japanese. They have the same root meaning of "hot water", but a 湯屋 sign on a bathhouse in Japan would lead a Chinese person to think it was a "soup house" or a place to get a bowl of soup. See this: Japanese Bath House

This dictionary uses the EDICT and CC-CEDICT dictionary files.
EDICT data is the property of the Electronic Dictionary Research and Development Group, and is used in conformance with the Group's license.

Chinese Buddhist terms come from Dictionary of Chinese Buddhist Terms by William Edward Soothill and Lewis Hodous. This is commonly referred to as "Soothill's'". It was first published in 1937 (and is now off copyright so we can use it here). Some of these definitions may be misleading, incomplete, or dated, but 95% of it is good information. Every professor who teaches Buddhism or Eastern Religion has a copy of this on their bookshelf. We incorporated these 16,850 entries into our dictionary database ourselves (it was lot of work).



Combined, these cover 1,007,753 Japanese, Chinese, and Buddhist characters, words, idioms, names, placenames, and short phrases.

Just because a word appears here does not mean it is appropriate for a tattoo, your business name, etc. Please consult a professional before doing anything stupid with this data.

We do offer Chinese and Japanese Tattoo Services. We'll also be happy to help you translate something for other purposes.

No warranty as to the correctness, potential vulgarity, or clarity is expressed or implied. We did not write any of these definitions (though we occasionally act as a contributor/editor to the CC-CEDICT project). You are using this dictionary for free, and you get what you pay for.

The following titles are just to help people who are searching for an Asian dictionary to find this page.

Japanese Kanji Dictionary

Free Asian Dictionary

Chinese Kanji Dictionary

Chinese Words Dictionary

Chinese Language Dictionary

Japanese Chinese Dictionary